trainerinformation a6pa en–°添加/国产/原厂培训... · v8 4.2l 5v 250/340 420 01l qu. v8...
TRANSCRIPT
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Technical Training
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Audi A6 Model Improvements 2002>Trainer information
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Technical Training
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Contents:External features
Engine overview
Innovations to 3.0 V6 petrol engine
Innovations to 2.5 V6 TDI engine
Innovations to 1.9.PD TDI engine
Innovations to multitronic®
Innovations to running gear
Innovations to electrical system
Innovations to air conditioner
3
4
5
11
12
14
16
20
30
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Larger passengerdoor mirror
Bonnetand
trim grille
Flat-profile wipers New paint colours
Protective trim
Number platemounting
Clear sideturn-signallamps
Rear lights
Parkingsystem withnew optics
Aluminium frame
Headlights
Dynamic headlightlevelling system withBi-Xenon Visible
tailpipe
Audi A6 2002> - External Features
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Engine Overview
01E qu.01V qu.
370132/180V6 2.5l TDI
01E fr.01J fr.
310114/155V6 2.5l TDI
012 fr.01E fr.
285310
96/130R4 1.9l TDI(pump jet)
GearboxMax. torque(Nm)
Power(kW/PS)
Engine
01L qu.420250/340V8 4.2l 5V
01L qu.400220/300V8 4.2l 5V
01E qu.01V qu.
350184/250V6 2.7l5VT
01W fr.01E qu.01J fr.
01V qu.
300162/220V6 3.0l 5V
012 fr.012 qu.01J fr.
01V qu.
230125/170V6 2.4l V5
012 fr.01J fr.
21095/129R4 2.0l 5V
012 fr.01J fr.
210110/150R4 1.8l5VT
GearboxMax. torque(Nm)
Power(kW/PS)
Engine
Petrol engines Diesel engines
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3.0 V6 162 KW Engine
• Identical to 3.0 V6 engine in the Audi A4 2001>
• Additional exhaust flap in rear silencer forfront-wheel drive vehicles
Pow
er o
utpu
t [kW
]
Torq
ue [N
m]
Engine speed [rpm]
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3.0 V6 162 KWExhaust flap
A
Cross section A
The exhaust flap in one of the tailpipes on the rear silencer is designed to ensure that legalnoise restrictions are met at idling speed and atlow engine speeds.
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otherconsumers
Intakemanifold
Control unit Flap open
Intakemanifold
Control unit
otherconsumers
The system becomes avacuum and the flap is closed.
Atmospheric pressure Vacuum
3.0 V6 162 KWOperating principle of exhaust flap
Vacuumreservoir
Vacuumreservoir
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3.0 V6 162 KWExhaust flap functional diagram Exhaust flap control sensors
• G28 Engine speed sender
• G187 Air mass meter
• G22 Sender for speed via J218 dash panelinsert and CAN drive
Exhaust flap control actuator
• N220 Exhaust flap valve
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0
500
1000
1500
2000
2500
3000
3500
4000
4500
5000
5500
6000
6500
0 50 100 150 200 250
v [km/h]
n [
1/m
in]
open
closed
traction
overrun
5 km/h
Open: v>5 km/h AND n>2000 rpmClose: v<5 km/h OR n<1800 rpm
3.0 V6 162 KWSwitching diagram of the exhaust flap
n [rp
m]
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3.0 V6 162 KWExhaust flap vacuum circuit diagram
Scope of the exhaust flapH H
G
D
N80
N239
N112FE
C
A
J
I
N220
B B
- Vacuum unit for intake manifold changeover- Vacuum reservoir- Fuel manifold with pressure control valve- Activated charcoal filter- Return valve- Suction jet pump- Brake servo- Combination valve for secondary air- Exhaust flap- Diagnostics pump for fuel system
N80 - Solenoid valve for activated charcoal filter
N112 - Secondary air inlet valveN220 - Exhaust flap valve
Located in boot on left-hand side
N239 - Intake manifold flap changeover valve
A
BC
DEFGH
IJ
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2.5 V6 TDI 114 kW
• Increased power output resulting from software changes in the engine control unit
Pow
er P
eff [
kW]
Tor
que
Md
[Nm
]
Engine speed n [rpm]
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R4 1.9l TDI (pump jet) 96 kW
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• Pistons made from highly heat resistant aluminium alloy withintegrated cooling duct. The piston top land has beenraised from 9 to 12 mm.
• Conrod strengthened.
• Piston pin rigidity increased by reducing the diameter ofthe internal bore and chamfers on both sides.
• Small-end bush replaced by a sputter bearing.
• Crank pin diameter increased and material changed fromC38 to 42CrMoS4.
• Oil pump capacity increased by 25% through use of a broaderrotor set.
• Water pump output increased as a result of changes to theimpeller geometry.
• Turbocharger optimised. More accurate control of the boostpressure by increasing the number of rotor vanes from9 to 11.
• Boost pressure increased from 2100 to around 2300 mbar.
• Fine tuning of the jet orifice geometry resulting in a 25%reduction in particle emissions.
R4 1.9l TDI (pump jet) 96 kWDevelopments
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multitronic ®Developments
• Stronger material used for pulley shaft 1
• Diameter of pulley shaft 1 increased
• Toroidal roller bearing in the rear bearingassembly of pulley shaft 1 (see next slide)
• Chain strengthened and minorimprovements made
• Pressure level in the starting clutches andcontact pressure of the pulley sets increased
• Gold-plated plug contacts from calendar week 23/2000
• Control unit run-on function
• Tip - change gear in “D”
Original bearing assemblyPulley set 1
New bearing assembly
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multitronic ®Toroidal roller bearing
• Single-row roller bearing. The profile radius of the outerrace describes a circle which has a centre point outsidethe inner race.
• Increased radial load-bearing capacity
• Accommodates:
- axial displacements
- alignment tolerances
- pendulum movements
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Running gear
Extended range of wheels/tyres
16” FNR60 brakes for V6 3.0l and V6 2.7l 5VT
PAX system including tyre pressure checking
17” sports running gear
Spring/damperrematched
Servotronic II
Electronicstability program
ESP 5.7
8”/9” brake servo
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Teves FNR 60 Brakes
Innovations to FNR 60 brake
• Piston diameter: 60 mm
• Brake disc diameter: 321 mm
• The braking power is comparable with the HP2 brakes (A8, A6 V8).
• Procedure for replacing brake padschanged.
for V6 3.0l and V6 2.7l
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Servotronic IIServotronic 2
Centring lugs (piston stroke always in thesame direction regardless of the relativerotation direction of the valve) • only one feedback chamber• increased surface area of feedback piston• simpler hydraulic switching• more resistant to dirt• increased spread of characteristic curve possible
Ball screw (piston stroke in twodirections, depending on the relativerotation direction of the valve)
• 2 feedback chambers required
Feedback mechanism
Conversion of the relativerotation of the valve
into an axial movement ofthe feedback piston by
means of
active hydraulic feedback via feedback mechanism
• valve resistance increases with speed• no limit to maximum steering power at high speeds
Characteristic curvevariation principle
proven steering valve, rotary valve in steering box with roller bearingBasic valve
Servotronic 1
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Servotronic II
G22
C D
E
F
Torsion bar
Centring unit
G22 J285 C D E F
Sender for speed sensor G22Dash panel insert
Torsion barRotary slide valvePumpElectrohydraulic converter
J285
Steering box
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Bi-Xenon headlights
Enhancedacoustic parking system
New GPS/GSM roof aerial
Seat memory function
New sounder foranti-theft alarm
Electrical system
2nd diagnostic wire
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J285
J220
G85
J104J554(only allroad)
J197(only allroad)
J217
E85
J502
J446
R (vehicle without FIS)
R99
J507
J453
J526
J401
RR94
J402
CAN Network
E85 Air conditioner
G85 Sender for steering angle
J104 ESP
J197 Level control
J217 Automatic gearbox
J220 Motronic
J285 Dash panel insert
J401 Navigation system
J402 Navigation system plus
J446 Parking aid
J453 Multifunctional steering wheel
J507 Voice control system
J526 Telephone/Telematics
J554 Additional shift stage
R Radio
R94 Navigation interface
CAN Drive CAN Display
CA
N C
onve
nien
ce
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2nd Diagnostic WireDiagnosis - Components
J220 J217 J104 J234 J197 J499/J526 J507
J453 J136 J431 J502 J162 J379 J446 R J401 J402 J415 E87
J285
VAS 6017
K wire
L wire
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Bi-Xenon Headlights
Turn signal Gas-discharge lamp(Dipped and main beam)
H7 lamp(additional main beam,
headlight flasher)Ballast
The headlight module consists of:
• the electronic ballast (EVG)• the servomotor for the headlamp levelling system• normal bulbs• the gas discharge module• the housing with the laminated clear glass lens
When travelling in countries which drive on the leftboth headlamps can be switched from asymmetrical to symmetrical dipped beam.
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Bi–Xenon Headlights Functional principle
Lens ScreenElectromagnet
Reflector
Gas discharge lamp
Main beam
The whole light cone is effective. In addition the H7 lamp is switchedon.
Dipped beam
The screen is adjusted electromagnetically,to block out part of the light cone.
(Border between light and dark)
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Enhanced trailer recognition
Vehicle innormal operation
Vehicle withtow bar
Vehicle withtrailer Vehicle in normal operation
The APS indicates obstacles in the pale orange area by an intermittent horn sound. In the area closest to the vehicle (darker orange), this is becomes a continuous tone.
Vehicle with tow barThe two central sensors on the back of the vehicle recognise the tow bar. The warning area closest to the vehicle (continuous tone) is extendedaccordingly.
Vehicle with trailer The APS recognises the presence of the trailer when the microswitch in the tow bar socket is operated.Monitoring at the back of the vehicle is switched off.
Acoustic Parking System (APS)
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Acoustic Parking System (APS)New warning sensors
• improved seal to protect against dirt and moisture
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Functional diagramAcoustic Parking System (APS)
V signal
CAN bus (convenience)
CAN H
CAN L
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Anti-theft alarm Sounder • Adoption of Thatcham principles as used on
the Audi A4 2001>
• New active sounder
• Previous warning horn discontinued
• Identical to sounder in the Audi A4 2001>
• Charging cycles for the in-built battery
- after the alarm has been activated
- after the power supply has been disconnected
The battery charges until it reaches fullcapacity, but for a maximum of 14 hours.The charging current is 16mA.
After this the maintenance charge isalternately:
1 min 16 mA
59 min < 1mA
Please take note of this when measuringthe no-load current!
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GSM/GPS Aerial
• New duplex roof aerial for phone/GPS for Saloon
• Radio aerials are completely integrated into the rear window
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Air conditionerInnovations
• The air quality sensor is fitted as standard.
• In the 2.0 and 3.0 petrol engines the radiator fan is actuated bythe engine control unit (drive data bus). The speed of
the radiator fan is infinitely variable.
• In the 2.0 and 3.0 petrol engines, and the 1.9 and 2.5 TDI engines (not allroad) data is exchanged between the air
conditioner control system E87 and the engine controlunit via the drive data bus.
• There is an additional servomotor V113 which operates thefresh/recirculated air flap.
• Left-hand drive vehicles are not equipped with an air flow flap, and therefore they do not have the servomotor -V71.
• The following engines have the compressor with thecontrol valve -N280:
– 2.0 and 3.0 petrol
– 1.9 and 2.5 TDI (not allroad)
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Air conditionerInnovations in diagnosis
Control element diagnosis:
• Check points:
– Air conditioner control valve -N280
– In vehicles with 2.0 and 3.0 petrol engines, the radiator fans -V7 are infinitely variable from the off position to
maximum speed.
– The fresh air blower -V2 is infinitely variable from theoff position to full speed within 5 seconds.
– The blower for the temperature sensor -V42 is switched on and off in a 5 second rhythm.
– The servomotor for the recirculated air flap -V113opens and closes the flap.
– The servomotor for the air flow flap -V71opens and closes the flap.
– The idling speed regulation check point is no longerused.
– The heated rear window is switched on for 10 seconds.
– The heated windscreen is switched on for 10 seconds.(not currently available)
L wire
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L wire
Air conditionerInnovations in diagnosis
Coding:
• It is no longer necessary to select the engine version.
• Entry of a modified heated windscreen
• The compressor version must be selected
– Compressor with magnetic clutch -N25
– Compressor with control valve -N280
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L wire
Air conditionerInnovations in diagnosis
Measured value blocks:
• Control current and signal ratio of the compressor N-280control valve.
• Signal ratio of the pressure signal from the high pressuresender -G65
• Calculation of pressure in refrigerant circuit based on the signalfrom the high pressure sender -G65
• Measured value block 007 for the servomotor for therecirculated air flap -V113
• Evaporator output temperature -G263
• Signal inputs from wiper switch -E22
• Actuation of the refrigerant fan -V7
• Signal from the air quality sensor -G238
• Request function for fresh or recirculated air via air qualitysensor -G238
• Changes to the display group numbers
(more information in the current workshop manual)
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L wire
Air conditionerInnovations in diagnosis
Fault memory:
• Supply voltage - signal too weak
This entry occurs when the code for a compressor with amagnetic clutch is entered for a vehicle with a compressor witha control valve -N280.
• Reference voltage (5V external)
- Short to earth
- Short to positive
Monitoring of the supply lines to the potentiometers andsunlight penetration photosensors.
• Servomotor for recirculated air flap -V133
- blocked or no voltage
• Potentiometer -G143 in servomotor -V133
- Short to earth
- Open/short circuit to positive
- Adaption limit exceeded
• Sender for evaporator output temperature -G263
- Short to earth
- Open/short circuit to positive
This entry also occurs if the code is incorrect.
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L wire
Air conditionerInnovations in diagnosis Fault memory:
• High pressure sender -G65
- Short to earth
(signal ratio 5% or lower)
- Open/short circuit to positive
(signal ratio 95% or higher)
- Signal too weak
(signal ratio 5 - 12%)
- Signal too strong
(signal ratio 92 - 95%)
• Rear window heater -Z1
- Does not switch off/short to positive
- Does not switch off/short to earth
• Control valve for air conditioner compressor -280
- Open/short circuit to earth
- Short to positive
This entry also occurs if the code is incorrect.
• Compressor magnetic clutch -N25
- Open/short circuit to earth
- Short to positive
This entry also occurs if the code is incorrect.
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L wire
Air conditionerInnovations to diagnosis Fault memory:
• Drive data bus
- Please read fault memory
Request to read all fault memories as a control unitconnected to the drive data bus cannot output the
requested data as a result of a fault.
- Defective
• Engine control unit/Dash panel insert
- Please read fault memory
Request to read the fault memories. The control unitscannot output the requested data as a result of a fault.
- No communications
• Air quality sensor -G238
- Electrical fault in power circuit
- Defective
This entry also occurs if the code is incorrect.
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For internal use only.© Audi AG, Technical Training, I/GSAll rights reserved. Subject to technical changes.Technical information as at 06/01