transport - alstom | home. 8 transport market drivers • market liberalisation, cross-boarder...
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p. 4
• Approximately
flat
• Improvement
expected
when
employment
recovers
• Stimulus plans…• …but public debt
limiting
/
delaying
investments
• -25 to -35% throughout
2009
• Slow recovery
expected,
pre-crisis
level
by ’12-’13
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 20152006
Traffic Pass.km
Traffic Ton.km
Spending
Railway activities have been hit by recession less severely than other sectors…
PASSENGER
FREIGHT
INFRASTRUCTURE
(*) CAGR in EU27 over 2000-2007
TODAY
p. 5
9,7
11,2 11,012,7
25,430,0 28,1
31,7
5,9 9,1 6,7 7,6
22,124,6 27,1 29,8
21,9
24,4 26,5
29,0
0,0
20,0
40,0
60,0
80,0
100,0
Bn€
2005-07 2008-10 2011-13 2014-16
86 b€
99 b€ 99 b€111 b€
Signalling
(TIS)
RS Mainline
RS Urban
Service (TLS)
Infra (TGS)
Stimulus packages
Railway market as per UNIFE study
… and
on the long run,
Railways still growing
3% p.a. on average
Non Rolling-Stock
73 b€
+ 16 b€ over 10 years
Rolling-Stock
37 b€
+ 9 b€ over
10 years
p. 6
Large opportunities in all continents
•
Metros
in Mexico, Canada and USA
• High speed
lines in the USA
North America
• Very high speed line
in Brazil
•
Mass transit
projects in Argentina, Chile, Venezuela and Brazil
South America
•
Very high speed
lines in Saudi Arabia and in Morocco
•
Mass transit
projects in the Arabic peninsula and in Northern Africa
MEA
• Very high speed
in China
•
Locomotives, coaches and infrastructure in India
•
Metros
in China, India and Australia
Asia
Russia• Double-deck
passenger cars
• Diesel locomotives
• High-
& Very-High Speed
Europe•
Very high speed and regional trains in France, Germany, Italy
•
Mass transit projects in the UK and in the Netherlands
•
Large signalling
contracts in the UK, Netherlands and in Denmark
•
High speed
in Italy
p. 7
Historic metropolesNY, London, Paris
Imposed designsHuge contractsUrban & Suburban networks
Growing metropolesShanghai, Mexico City, Sao Paulo
Open to standard productsMedium to small contracts
Regional centresIstanbul, Rotterdam, Brussels
Flexible solution from downtown to suburbsTransport development with urban renewalOpen to outsource operations (new customers)
Customers overview
Infrastructure ownersRFF, DB Netz, RFI
Invest to boost interoperability & grow capacityOptimised use-based fees charged to operators
Passenger operatorsRailteam International Group for VHST to compete with airlinesRegional
Decentralisation of Rolling Stock investment decisionsOutsource operations ( CONNEX, ARRIVA )
Freight operatorsEurope : Market growth triggered by increased competition and investmentNorth America : Investment for efficiency, capacity & safety
URBAN MAINLINES
p. 8
Transport market drivers
• Market liberalisation, cross-boarder traffic
• Our key customers becoming integrated mobility providers
• Growth of urban populations, mainly in emerging nations
• Increasing mobility & infrastructure saturation
• Rising need for inter-modality
• Transportation habits impacted by regulation
(eg London congestion tax)
• Cars losing ground in Europe (fewer driver licences)
• Rising concerns for the environment
• Stimulus packages
Daniel Kurth
Rail Operator
Yesterday Tomorrow
Mobility Provider
Station to
station
Door to
door
Integrated Mobility Solution
Door-to-door information
Online-Ticket
Mobility BahnCard 100
Parking at station
Connexion to public transportation
Extension of portal to extended mobility offering
eTicketing and payment system
Our key
customers
becoming
integrated
mobility
providers
DB EXAMPLE
p. 9
Mature markets still significant, emerging ones growing faster
CONTEXT CHANGE
MARKETS
COMPE-
TITION
PRODUCTS
EMERGING markets• Several markets, traditionally
closed
or non-railways, are opening (Algeria, Venezuela, US, Russia…)
• New infrastructure• Standards to be
set• Demand
for localisation
& technology
transfer
2005 2016
Rest
of
world
BRIC
North
America
Western
Europe
86 b€
111 b€
MATURE markets• Debt
level issues to finance infrastructure• Package offers
including
financing
(PPP…)• Focus on renewal
/ upgrade of
existing systems• Tougher
Terms
& Conditions
manufacturers asked to carry more & more risks
p. 10
Increasing demand for “lower price” or “just-enough” solutions
PREMIUM30%
JUST ENOUGH
35%
BASIC10%
BUILD PARTNERSHIPS
with local partners to develop /
upgrade products
(eg. CNR, TMH…)
DESCOPE & LOCALISE
(Alstom’s
answer:
Traction type B, Satee)
HIGH
PRICE
LOW
PRICE
LOW
TECH
HIGH
TECH
PREMIUM LOWER PRICE25%
LIMIT of
ALSTOM BRANDCONTEXT CHANGE
MARKETS
COMPE-
TITION
PRODUCTS
LOCALISE
(Alstom’s
answer: Metropolis China,
Xiajeco, Dispen, Lapa, Katowice…)
p. 11
Tough & global competition
• TOP 3 growing but loosing market share globally• 2nd rank competitors growing gradually
(CAF, Stadler, Rotem…)• Chinese booming on domestic & export (CNR+CSR = similar to Big3)• TMH
growing fast
• Historic Customers invite more & more competitors in tenders• Possible industry concentration in the future
CONTEXT CHANGE
MARKETS
COMPE-
TITION
PRODUCTS
Sales evolution
2001 2005 2008
BT
AT
ST
CSRCNR
TMH
TOP3
20
40
b€
50%
40%
10%
37%
42%
21%
RANK 2
p. 13
Agenda
What & where we sell
How we are organised
Our achievements & results
Our strategy
Railways Market
Alstom Transport Today
p. 14
Agenda
What & where we sell
How we are organised
Our achievements & results
Our strategy
Railways Market
Alstom Transport Today
p. 15
Distribution of Sales by zone
North-America12%
Asia-Pacific9%
France22%
North
Europe21%
South
Europe29%
LATAM6%
FY 2009/2010
€ 5.75 billion
p. 16
Distribution of Sales by product line
59%
Infra & TurnkeyTGS
SignallingTIS
ServiceTLS
Rolling Stock URBAN
FY 2009/2010
€ 5.75 billion
Rolling Stock MAINLINESComponents
2%
34%
19%15%
15%
13%
p. 17
Rolling Stock an extensive range of products, from tram to VHST
Tram Metro
Regional
Locomotives
Very
high
speed
Interurban
High speed
Long distance
Short distance Speed
Tram-train
URBAN
& REGIONAL
MAINLINES
p. 18
Rolling Stock : Strong position in Urban
Barcelona Dublin Lyon
Extensive knowledge
and
experience of steel
wheel and rubber
tyre metros
Paris
• Citadis selected
by 32 towns
• Over 1,250 trams ordered
• More than
1 billion passengers carried
p. 19
RS / VHS : from
French Exception to Worldwide
Leadership
South East TGV109
1981
TGV Atlantic105
1990/3
TGV “Réseau”
80
TGV Duplex
131 (+ 84 to be delivered)
Eurostar
31
1994AVE (ES)
18
TGV Thalys
27
KTX (Korea)
46
TGV East
19 equiv. (coaches)
AGV (IT)
25
1994
1996
1996
2004
2007
2011
(*) worldwide installed fleet > 300 km/h
30 years of experience
660 TGV & AGV sold
60% ww market share**
p. 20
Components
Developing components based on market needs.
• Reliable, competitive and cost attractive
• For internal integration or external customer
Standard components catalogue aims to cover 80% of market requirements
p. 21
Maintenance Transit - Freight - Equipment –
Track
Renovation Transit – Freight –
Equipment – Track
Train Life Service (TLS)
3 after-market activities
Spare
Parts & Components Repair
All makes
Covering Alstom equipments as well as non-Alstom equipments
WCML Pendolinos Maintenance in UK (Virgin)
p. 22
Transport Information Solutions (TIS)
IT for RailNon Safety Systems
Train Protection ERTMS, CBTC, Legacy
Enforce lateral signal
Manage Speed
Manage Traffic inControl Centers
Interlocking (IXL)Track Products
Manage Priority
Avoid collision
Signals
Level Crossings
Train detection
Inform & Secure Passengers
(board & station)
Assist driver
Eco Driving
Space trains
Point Machines
Develop, install, configure, integrate
a wide range of products & systems
p. 23
Electrification Electromechanical
TURNKEY PROJECT OPERATION MANAGEMENT
DESIGN –
CONSTRUCT -
MAINTAIN
Transport Global Solutions (TGS)
- System engineering
- Interfaces coordination
- Construction methods
-Testing and commissioning
Trackworks Signalling Workshop Rolling Stock ( turnkey )
C I V I L
W O R K S
O P E R A T O R
p. 24
Agenda
What & where we sell
How we are organised
Our achievements & results
Our strategy
Railways Market
Alstom Transport Today
p. 25
Headcount
as of April 2010 : 28 853
Northern
Europe21%
Asia-
Pacific 5%
IBAM
19%
6%North
America
Southern
Europe49%
More than
28 800 employees around the
globe
p. 26
Component Unit
RS Unit
JVSanta Perpètua
Salzgitter
Charleroi
Katowice
Savigliano
Sesto
San Giovanni
FRANCE La RochelleBelfort
ValenciennesReichshoffen
Le Creusot
Ornans
Tarbes
Current footprint RS & Components : 1/2 (Europe)
p. 27
Current footprint RS & Components : 2/2 (rest of the world)
Component Unit
RS Unit
Hornell
Lapa
Coimbatore
QingdaoXi’ian
ShanghaiSATCO SATEE
JV
p. 28
Agenda
What & where we sell
How we are organised
Our achievements & results
Our strategy
Railways Market
Alstom Transport Today
p. 29
Transport / Key figures
2003/04 2004/05 2005/06 2006/07 2007/08 2008/09 2009/10Sales (b€) 4.9 5.1 5.1 5.3 5.5 5.7 5.8Orders (b€) 4.7 5.5 5.2 5.4 7.5 8.1 5.5Backlog (b€) 14.3 14.5 14.1 15.2 17.3 19.5 19.5Income from op. 64 218 324 349 397 408 414Operating margin 1.3% 4.3% 6.3% 6.6% 7.2% 7.2% 7.2%
p. 30
Agenda
What & where we sell
How we are organised
Our achievements & results
Our strategy
Railways Market
Alstom Transport Today
p. 31
Alstom
Transport Strategy
• Grew profitably
• Built strong expertise & leadership
• Reinforced our position as multi-specialist
• Set-up a performing organisation
• Being multi-specialist is no longer sufficient to grow profitably
• Defending our home markets is vital
• Becoming multi-geographic is a key objective
Over the last years, we successfully… …but
BE THE UNDISPUTED RAILWAY LEADER• Profitability
Leadership• Multi-specialist• Multi-geographic
AT Strategy
p. 32
NEED
to become
multi-geographic
MATURE MARKETS (OECD)
EMERGING MARKETS (BRIC or BICK or BRICUS…)
Tomorrow’s
leaders = those
able to address
all marketsTomorrow’s
leaders = those
able to address
all markets
YESTERDAY
TOMORROWAT
AT
50 b€
AT
60 b€
30 b€
60 b€
AT
p. 33
TMH-AT : a case for new ways of doing business
• A 3-year negotiation• Anti-trust authorization to be closed by Oct ’10• AT bought 25% + 1 stake in TMH equity
STRATEGIC AGREEMENT
• COO of TMH appointed by Alstom• Creation of 2 JV (50%-50%)
−
TRT = engineering−
COMPCO = components (traction)
PRINCIPLES OF COOPERATION
• High & historical reliance on Railways• 11 time zones• The largest electrified network in the world• Still a large influence on CIS area• Strategic positioning between Europe & Asia
RUSSIA : A VERY LARGE MARKET
• Contract awarded to TMH-AT−
200 EP20 Passenger locos, 1b€
(AT 450 M€)
Localisation in Russia under AT management
• Future opportunities−
Russia Fret Locos, Kazak Passenger Locos−
Azerbaijan, Ukraine…
AWARDED CONTRACTS & OPPORTUNITIES
p. 34
Conclusion
• Despite crisis and tougher business conditions, our global ambition remains unchanged
−
be the undisputed leader in the transportation business both in terms of profitability & market share
−
Keep / reach N°1 positions (HST/VHST, trams & tram-trains)
• To achieve this ambition, we need to
−
Continue to act as a multi-specialist player : boost share of non-Rolling Stock activities
−
Become a multi-geographic leader : be able to address all markets / adapt to new rules
• Key success factors to succeed
−
Customer focus
−
New organisation
: Regions-Operations intimacy
−
New ways of managing, common financial literacy