Unit 2

How often do you exercise?

Role-play the conversation in 2d.

Hi, Claire, … Hmm, ...

What do you do on weekends?

1. Do homework 1. Do homework

2. exercise 2. exercise

3. Go to the movies 3. Go to the movies

4. Play football 4. Play football

5. Watch TV 5. Watch TV

6. reading 6. reading

Have a talk

Grammar focus 频度副词----What do you usually do on weekends? ---- I always exercise.

---- What do they do on weekends? ---- They often help with housework.

---- What does she do on weekends? ---- She sometimes goes shopping.

---- How often do you go to the movies? ---- I go to the movies maybe once a month.

---- How often does he watch TV? ---- He hardly ever watches TV.

---- Does he go shopping? ---- No, he never goes shopping.

1. how often 意为 “ __________” ，是用于提问表示 ________ 的特殊疑问词组。其答语应为表示 ________ 的副词或副词词组。句子的时态一般是_____________ ，也可以是一般过去时。

多久一次

对频率提问：

频率频率

一般现在时态

2. 在一般现在时的一般疑问句中，当主语为第三人称单数时，需要句子前加助动词 Do 或 Does 。

他们通常在周未锻炼吗？ ___ they often ________ on

weekends?

她一周上网二次吗？ _____ she _____ the Internet twice

a week?

Do exercise

Does use

1. 你通常在周未做什么？ ______ ____ you _______ do on

weekends?

2. 我总是去运动。 I _______ _______.

3. 他们在周未做什么事情？ ______ _____ they _____ on weekends ？

usuallyWhat do

always exercise

What do do

根据课本内容，完成下列句子。

4. 他们经常帮助做家务。 They _____ _____ with housework.

5. 她在周未做什么？ What ______ she _____ on weekends?

6. 她有时候去购物。 She _________ _____ _________.

often help

does do

sometimes goes shopping

7. 你多久去看电影一次？ _____ _____ do you go to the ______?

8. 我可能一个月去看一次。 I go to movies ______ _____ a ________.

9. 他多久看一次电视 ?

____ ______ does he watch TV?

10. 他几乎不看电视。 He ______ _____ watches TV.

How often

maybe once month

movies

hardly ever

How often

11. 你去购物吗？ ___ ____ go shopping?

12. 不，我从不去购物。 No, I _____ ____ shopping.

Do you

never go

1. How often _____ he play soccer？2. ______ you drink milk?

3. How often ______ they stay up late?

4. ______ Sue eat a healthy breakfast?

5. How often ______ you eat apples？6. ______ your parents play sports?

3a Complete the questions with do or does.

do

doesDo

Does

do

Do

指导： 首先，读句子理解大意。然后，分析句子结构，看句子的主语是否第三人称单数形式。

Then match the questions and answers.

1. How often dose he play soccer？2. Do you drink milk?

3. How often do they stay up late?

4. Dose Sue eat a healthy breakfast?

5. How often do you eat apples ？

6. Do your parents play sports?

a. Yes, she usually does.b. Hardly ever. I don’t like them.c. He plays at least twice a week. d. No, they don’t. They’re too busy.e. Never. They always go to bed early. f. Yes, I do. Every day.

指导： 首先，通读所有答语句子理解大意。然后，判断问句是一般疑问句还是特殊问句，来先确定答案的范围。最后，根据问答句在主语及句意上的联系来确定答案。

答案： 1. c 2. f 3. e 4. a 5. b 6. d

总结： how often“ ”多久一次 询问动作的频率。答语：（ 1） every+名词单数everymorning/afternoon/evening/day/Sunday/weekend/week/ month/term/year/… （ 2）次数 +一段时间once a day / twice a week / once or twice a year / two or three times （ 3）频度副词always（ 100%） ---usually（ 90%） ---often=all the time =at times （ 60%） ---sometimes（ 30%） ---hardly ever（ 10-20

%）---never（ 0%） =seldom

1. maybe “ ”意为 大概；或许；可能 ，是副词，常位于句首或句中。

e.g. 或许他们将去海滩度假。 _______ they are going to the

beach for vacation.

Maybe

【辨析 】 maybe 与 may be

maybe是副词，在句子做状语。 may be

是情态动词may 与动词原形 be 一起构成 “ ”句子的谓语动词意为 可能是 ，它们有时也可互换。

e.g. 或许它们在你的书包里。 _______ they are in your schoolbag.

They _____ ___ in your schoolbag.

Maybe

may be

2. at least “ ”意为 至少，不少于；起码 ，是副词词组，一般指在数量或程度上。

e.g. 你必须至少一周打扫你的房间一

次。 You have to clean your house

__ ____ once a week. at least

Questions:

1.__________________________________?

(how often/ help with housework)

2. _________________________________?

(what/ usually / do/ weekends)

How often do you help with housework

What do you usually do on weekends

Use the words given to write questions. Then ask and answer them with a partner.

3b

3.

___________________________________?

(how often / best friend /exercise)

4. ________________________________?

(what/ usually /do /after school )

How often does your best friend exercise

What do you usually do after school

How often do you help with housework?

I…

What do you usually do

on weekends? I …

How often does your best friend, Alice exercise? She ...

What does your cousin, … do after school?

He ...

Then ask and answer them with a partner.

My partner’s answers：

1. I always help with housework.

2. I usually surf the Internet.

3. He does exercise everyday.

4. I usually do my homework after school.

read English books sing English songs

3c What can you do to improve your 　　　 English?

speak English with foreigners

join the summer camp

watch English movies

read English newspapers

do some English exercise

How often do you read English books, Lin Ying?

I read English books about twice a week.

How often do you …?

...

Who’s the best English student?Interview:

read English bookssing English songswatch English programslisten to English tapesjoin the English corner 　 (参加英语角 )chat with foreigners （与外国人聊天）write English diariesread English storiesplay English games

A: How often do you …?B: Once a week ／ Every day/Twice a month /Hardly ever/Never/Sometimes/…

How often do you… Names Frequency

Read English books? Lin Ying twice a week

write to a pen friend

watch English movies

go to English club

Su Lei

Hu Tao

once a week

Hu Tao

Ma Li

twice a week

Keep an English diary once a day

twice a month

Lin Ying reads English twice a week. Hu

Tao goes to English Club twice a week. Su

Lei watches English movies once a month.

Ma Li writes to a pen friend once a month.

Hu Tao keeps an English diary. I think

Hu Tao is the best English student.

一、句型转换1. She goes to the movies three times

a month. （对划线部分提问） ____ _____ _____ she go to the movies?

2. My mother wants me to play the guitar.

( 同义句转换 )

My mother______ _____ me to play the

guitar.

How often does

would like

练习：

3. We eat meat twice a week. ( 同义句 )

We ____ meat two _____ a week.

4. I always exercise after school.

( 变成完全否定句 )

I _____ exercise after school.

5. I practice the piano every day.

( 对划线部分提问 )

_____ ____ do you practice the piano?

have times

never

How often

二、单项选择

1. --Can you understand me ? --Sorry, I can ______ hear you clearly. A. almost B. ever C. hardly D. nearly2. He tries ____ English. A. learn B. learning C. to learn3. An apple a day is good ___ your health. A. at B. with C. for D. in

C

C

C

4. ---_____ do you go to the movies ? ---Once a week. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How much 5. _____ I’m not very healthy. A. Maybe B. May be C. May D. Can6. I have a ______ habit. A. health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthily

C

A

B

4. We watch TV ___ seven ___ Sunday

evening.

A. at, in B. at, on

C. on, in D. on, on

5. The students exercise every day and

they try _____ healthy.

A. keep B. keeping

C. kept D. to keep

B

D

Homework

Preview section B