unit 2 let’s play sports grammar. 1.yao ming is a basketball player. 2.he is not a football...

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Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar Grammar

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Page 1: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

Unit 2 Let’s play sportsUnit 2 Let’s play sports

GrammarGrammar

Page 2: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao
Page 3: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

1. Yao Ming is a basketball player.2. He is not a football player.3. Is he Chinese?Talk with your partners about Yao Ming.1. Yao Ming comes from China.2. He looks very strong.3. He plays basketball very well.4. Many students like him very much.5. In my free time, I often watch his games on TV.

BeBe 动词动词

come,look, play,like,watchcome,look, play,like,watch 等等叫做行为动词叫做行为动词

Page 4: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

•概念解读:行为动词又叫实义动词,这种动词有具体、实际的含义。

•例如:walk, eat, live, have, run

行为动词行为动词

Page 5: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

We use the simple present tense when we talk about things that we often do

1.Millie gets up at 6:30 every morning.2.I go to school at 6:30 every day.3.Mr. King always gets home very late.

Page 6: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

We use the simple present tense when we talk about things that are true now

1.Simon likes playing football.2.Daniel and Kitty enjoy swimming.

Page 7: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

We use the simple present tense when we talk about things that are always true.

1.Cats eat fish.2.Light travles faster than sound.3.Spring follows after winter.

Page 8: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

•第一人称 I, we

•第二人称 you

行为动词的一般现在时,要注意主语人称的变化。

•第三人称 he, she, it, they

Tom, Millie, my mother

第三人称单数形式,简称三单式

Page 9: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

read reads bring brings

cook cooks usesuse

1 大多数动词直接在动词后面加 s

2 以 sh , ch , ss, x 和 o 结尾的动词加 es

miss watch

finish fix

go teach

misses watches

finishes fixes

goes teaches

Page 10: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

5. 不规则动词

have

3. 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的,把 y 改成ies

4. 以元音字母加 y 结尾的动词,直接加 s

fly study

say play

flies studies

says plays

has

Page 11: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

put____ enjoy______ write_____ match______

play_____ have___ guess_________ fly_____

go_____ listen______ buy_____ finish________

do_____ worry_______ wash______ stay____

puts enjoys writes matchesplays has guesses flies

goes listens buys finishes

does worries washes stays

Page 12: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

We make sentences in the simple present tense like this. 1. 当主语为第一人称 (I , we) , 第二人称 (you) , 第三

人称复数 (they) 时,其构成为:

主语 + 行为动词原形 + 其它成分。如: They talk to each other at lunchtime.

主语行为动词原形 其它成分

Kitty and I like reading story books.

主语 行为动词原形 其它成分

Page 13: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

We make sentences in the simple present tense like this.

1. 当主语为第三人称单数 (he she it ) 时,其构成为:

主语 + 行为动词三单 + 其它成分。如: He talks to each other at lunchtime.

主语行为动词三单 其它成分

Kitty likes reading story books.

主语 行为动词三单 其它成分

Page 14: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

PAGE 24 PART A Millie is writing about herself and her classmates.Help her complete the sentences.

1. I ______ playing volleyball.

2. Kitty ________ very well.

3. Amy _______swimming every week.

4. Simon often ______ football with his friends.

5. Daniel sometimes ________ ball games on TV.

like

dances

goesplays

watches

Page 15: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

• Say something about you, your friend ,your family…

Page 16: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

一般现在时的否定和疑问形式的构成:否定句:主语 +don’t /doesn’t+ 动词原形 + 其它成分。

疑问句: Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其它成分?

回答: Yes, I / you/ we/ they do.

he/she/it does.

No, I / you/ we/ they don’t.

he/she/it doesn’t.

Exercise: 将下列句子改为否定句和疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答。①You go to school by bike. ②My brother likes running.

Page 17: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

Page 24 Part B

1. Do Sandy and Kitty enjoy listening to music? Yes, they do.

2. _____ Millie like swimming? __________.

3. _____ Amy enjoy reading? ___________.

4. _____ Simon like walking? ___________.

5. _____ Simon and Daniel love drawing?

__________

Does No, she doesn’t

No, he doesn’t

Does

Does

Do

Yes, she does

No, they don’t

Page 18: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

Page 24 Part C

Daniel: Hi, Simon. ______ you ______ football at weekends?

Simon: Of course. I often ______ football with my cousins.

Daniel: _____ your parents _____ with you?Simon: No, they don’t. But my dad sometimes

_________ our games. Sometimes he _____ at home. My mum often ______ at weekends. What about you, Daniel?

Daniel: I often _____ at home. Sometimes I _______ swimming with my dad.

Do play

play

Do go

watches readsshops

staygo

=on weekends=at/on the weekend

Page 19: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao
Page 20: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

Exercises1. I usually ____ (go) running for half an hour

2. 2. My grandparents ______ (like) watching TV very much.

3. This ___(be) my cat. It ____(love) me.

4. She _____ (not do) her homework at 9:00 in the evening.

5. We ________ (not have) a Music lesson on Thursday.

6. His uncle __________ (not get) up early on Saturday.

go

like

is loves

doesn’t do

don’t have

doesn’t get

Page 21: Unit 2 Let’s play sports Grammar. 1.Yao Ming is a basketball player. 2.He is not a football player. 3.Is he Chinese? Talk with your partners about Yao

二 . 句型转换

1.He often flies a kite in the park.( 改为否定句 )

He ______ often ____ a kite in the park.

2.She always misses the early bus in the morning. (改为一般疑问句)

_____ she always _____ the early bus in the morning?

3. Her mother usually watches TV in the evening. (提问)

____ ____ her mother usually ____ in the evening?

4.She walks home after school every day. (主语改为复数 they )

They _____ home after school every day.

doesn’t fly

Does miss

Whatdoes do

walk