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Jan Drèze, Amartya Sen

Indien

Ein Land und seine Widersprüche

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Textfeld

Statistischer Anhang

289

Statistical Appendix

Explanatory Note

The economic and social statistics presented in this book draw princi-pally on World Development Indicators for purposes of international comparisons, and on authoritative national sources for India- speci�c information – particularly the decennial censuses, the Central Statisti-cal Organization, the Finance Ministry’s annual Economic Survey, the Reserve Bank of India, the National Sample Survey, the National Family Health Surveys, the Sample Registration System and the India Human Development Survey. We have tried to stay clear of unreliable or possibly unreliable sources.

For World Development Indicators (WDI), we have used online �gures (from data.worldbank.org), accessed on 1 January 2013 – most of these �gures are also available in the printed edition of these indicators (World Bank, 2012). For purposes of international com-parisons, we have excluded countries with a population of less than 2 million.

Sometimes there are minor discrepancies between WDI �gures for India and the corresponding �gures from national sources (e.g. because the latter are more up to date). For instance, India’s infant mortality rate in 2011 is 47 per 1,000 live births according to WDI, but more recent data from the Sample Registration System suggest that it is actually 44 per 1,000.* When making international compari-sons, we have used the WDI �gures for India, without attempting to ‘update’ them based on national sources, since there are likely to be

* WDI �gures are regularly updated as new data emerge; this and other discrepancies may diminish or disappear in due course.

9781846147616_AnUncertainGlory_TXT_289-412.indd 289 17/05/13 3:03 PM

290

Explanatory Note

similar lags in other countries. In any case, the discrepancies tend to be quite small.

Some aspects of Indian statistics, particularly social statistics, are a little out of date at the time of writing. The �ndings of the 2011 Census have been partially released, but many critical indicators (e.g. age- speci�c literacy rates and female labour force participation) are yet to be placed in the public domain. More importantly, the last national survey with comprehensive health and nutrition data is the third National Family Health Survey, conducted in 2005– 6. Reliable child nutrition data, in particular, are not available for more recent years. We hope this gap will be partly remedied very soon, with the release of the second India Human Development Survey as well as the fourth National Family Health Survey. Meanwhile, we have used the most recent �gures available from authoritative sources.

This Appendix presents further statistical information on aspects of Indian economic and social development. Table A.1 focuses on inter-national comparisons of development indicators for selected Asian countries. Table A.2 attempts to integrate some of these comparisons with similar evidence of internal contrasts within India. Six Indian states are included in that table: three (Himachal Pradesh, Kerala and Tamil Nadu) with relatively favourable social indicators, and three (Bihar, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh) from the comparatively deprived ‘northern heartland’. Table A.3 presents a broad range of indicators for India’s major states (those with a population of at least 5 million in 2011), and Table A.4 focuses on the smaller states of the north- eastern region. Finally, Table A.5 provides some information on trends over time at the all- India level. The sources used in Table A.3, on which many other tables in this book also draw, are listed at the end of this Appendix along with brief explanatory remarks.

Throughout Table A.3, except for 2004–5 data based on the India Human Development Survey (IHDS), �gures for ‘North-East’ are indicative population-weighted averages of state-speci�c �gures for Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim and Tripura. In cases of missing data for speci�c north-eastern states (e.g. District Level Household Survey 2007–8 for Nagaland), the average was taken over the north-eastern states for which data are available. Also in Table A.3, all IHDS-based �gures for ‘Maharashtra’


291

Explanatory Note

in 2004–5 apply to Maharashtra and Goa combined (see Desai et al., 2010).

Finally, Table A.5 presents two series of estimates of real agricul-tural wages: a series ending in 1999–2000, based on Agricultural Wages in India (see Drèze and Sen, 2002), and a new series starting from 1998–9, based on the Labour Bureau’s Wage Rates in Rural India database, ably analysed by Yoshifumi Usami (2011, 2012). Both series use the Consumer Price Index for Agricultural Labourers to convert money wages into real wages. The �gures in Table A.5 are based on the category ‘unskilled labour’ (adult male) for both series. In Tables 2.2 and 7.1 (Chapters 2 and 7 respectively), the post-2000 wage �gures are also based on Usami’s series. There, the wage rates for ‘agricultural labour’, ‘non-agricultural labour’ and ‘rural labour’ refer to unweighted averages of activity-speci�c wage rates for the relevant activities (e.g. ploughing, sowing, transplanting and harvest-ing, in the case of male agricultural labour). Since the trends in real wage rates are much the same for different activities, the exact method used to weigh different activities does not matter much for our pur-poses. We also constructed our own series of activity-speci�c real wage rates from the Labour Bureau’s database and obtained results similar to those of Yoshifumi Usami.


Tab

le A

.1: E

cono

mic

and

Soc

ial I

ndic

ator

s in

Ind

ia a

nd S

elec

ted

Asi

an C

ount

ries

, 201

1

Indi

aB

angl

ades

hN

epal

Paki

stan

Sri L

anka

Chi

naSo

uth

Kor

ea In

done

sia

Tha

iland

Popu

lati

on (

mill

ions

)1,

241

150

3017

721

1,34

450

242

70

Per-

capi

ta I

ncom

e an

d R

elat

ed

Indi

cato

rsG

DP

per

cap

ita

(Con

stan

t

2000

US$

)

838

588

275

672

1,40

22,

640

16,6

841,

207

2,69

9

PP

P e

stim

ates

of

GD

P p

er

capi

ta (

2005

inte

rnat

iona

l

dolla

rs)

3,20

31,

569

1,10

62,

424

4,92

97,

418

27,5

414,

094

7,63

5

Ave

rage

ann

ual g

row

th

rate

of

per

capi

ta G

DP,

1961

– 201

1 (%

)

3.1

1.7

1.4

2.6

3.3

6.8

5.4

3.7

4.3

Ave

rage

ann

ual g

row

th r

ate

of

per

capi

ta G

DP

h (%

)

1961

– 70

1970

– 80

1980

– 90

1990

– 200

0

2000

– 11

1.8

0.9

3.3

3.6

5.5

1. 1

– 0.

5

0.7

2.7

4.4

0. 5

– 0.

2

1.7

2.4

2.0

4.5

2.2

3.2

1.3

2.5

2.2

2.6

2.8

4.1

4.7

2.4

5.4

7.6

8.6

9.6

5.7

5.5

6.5

5.5

3.9

1.6

5.3

4.5

3.3

4.1

5.0

4.6

5.7

4.1

3.1


(Con

tinu

ed )

Est

imat

ed p

ropo

rtio

n of

the

popu

lati

on b

elow

inte

rnat

iona

l pov

erty

line

of

PP

P $

2/da

y, 2

010

(%)

68.7

76.5

57.3

60.2

b29

.1c

29.8

bn/

a46

.14.

6a

Lon

gevi

ty, M

orta

lity

and

Fert

ility

Lif

e ex

pect

ancy

at

birt

h (y

ears

)

Fem

ale

Mal

e

Pers

ons

67

64

65

70

68

69

70

68

68

66f

64f

65f

78f

72f

75f

75f

72f

73f

84f

77f

81f

71

67

69

77

71

74

Infa

nt m

orta

lity

rate

(pe

r 1,

000

live

birt

hs)

4737

3959

f11

f13

f4f

2511

Prop

orti

on o

f lo

w- b

irth

wei

ght

babi

es, 2

010

(%)

28d

22d

21d

32c

17c

3b–

117a

Mat

erna

l mor

talit

y ra

tio,

2010

(pe

r 10

0,00

0 liv

e bi

rths

)

200

240

170

260

3537

1622

048

Tota

l fer

tilit

y ra

te2.

62.

22.

73.

4f2.

3f1.

6f1.

2f2.

11.

6

Lit

erac

y an

d E

duca

tion

Adu

lt li

tera

cy r

ate

(age

15+

),

2010

(%

)

Fem

ale

Mal

e

51d

75d

52

61

48

73

40 69

90 93

91

97

– –

90a

96a

92e

96e


Tab

le A

.1: (

Con

tinu

ed )

Indi

aB

angl

ades

hN

epal

Paki

stan

Sri L

anka

Chi

naSo

uth

Kor

ea In

done

sia

Tha

iland

You

th li

tera

cy r

ate

(age

15–

24),

2010

(%

)

Fem

ale

Mal

e

74d

88d

78

75

78

88

61

79

99 98

99

99

– –

99a

100a

98e

98e

Prop

orti

on o

f ch

ildre

n re

achi

ng

grad

e 5,

200

9 (%

)

69d

6662

c62

99d

– 99

92–

Est

imat

ed m

ean

year

s of

scho

olin

g (a

ge 2

5+)

4.4

4.8

3.2

4.9

9.3

7.5

11.6

5.8

6.6

Pupi

l- te

ache

r ra

tio

at p

rim

ary

leve

l (pu

pils

per

tea

cher

),

2010

40g

4332

4124

1721

1616

b

Oth

er G

ende

r- re

late

d In

dica

tors

Fem

ale-

mal

e ra

tio

in t

he

popu

lati

on (

fem

ales

per

1,00

0 m

ales

)

937

976

1,01

696

81,

027

926

1,00

61,

006

1,03

5

Fem

ale

labo

ur p

arti

cipa

tion

rate

, age

15+

(%

)

2957

8022

3568

4951

64

Savi

ngs,

Inv

estm

ent

and

Tra

deG

ross

dom

esti

c sa

ving

s as

a

prop

orti

on o

f G

DP

(%

)

3116

98

1553

3134

31


Gro

ss �

xed

capi

tal f

orm

atio

n as

a pr

opor

tion

of

GD

P (

%)

3025

2111

2746

2732

26

Fore

ign

dire

ct in

vest

men

t, ne

t

in�o

ws

as a

pro

port

ion

of

GD

P (

%)

1.7

0.7

0.5

0.6

1.6

3.0

0.4

2.1

2.3

Exp

orts

of

good

s an

d se

rvic

es a

s

a pr

opor

tion

of

GD

P (

%)

2523

914

2331

5626

77

Ave

rage

ann

ual g

row

th r

ate

of

valu

e of

exp

orts

h (%

)

1961

– 90

1990

– 201

1

6.1

13.6

6.3

12.0

n/a

n/a

6.8

6.0

3.2

5.7

n/a

16.5

20.6

12.0

5.1

7.4

11.5

8.4

a 200

9b

2008

c 200

7d

2006

e 200

5f 2

010

g 200

4h

Unw

eigh

ted

aver

ages

of

annu

al g

row

th r

ates

.

Sour

ces:

Hum

an D

evel

opm

ent

Rep

ort

2013

for

mea

n ye

ars

of s

choo

ling;

all

othe

r in

dica

tors

are

fro

m W

orld

Dev

elop

men

t In

dica

tors

(on

line,

as

on

1 Ja

nuar

y 20

13).

Unl

ess

stat

ed o

ther

wis

e, a

ll �g

ures

rel

ated

to

2011

.


Tab

le A

.2: I

ndia

in C

ompa

rativ

e Pe

rspe

ctiv

e, 2

011

Cou

ntry

or

st

ate

Popu

lati

on

(mill

ions

)G

row

th r

ate

of p

er c

apit

a G

DP

or

SDP

a (%

per

yea

r)

You

th li

tera

cy

rate

, age

d 15

– 24,

20

10b

(%)

Est

imat

ed li

fe

expe

ctan

cy a

t bi

rthc (

year

s)

Und

er- 5

m

orta

lity

rate

(p

er

1,00

0

live

birt

hs)

Tota

l fe

rtili

ty

rate

d

Prev

alen

ce o

f un

dern

utri

tion

, ch

ildre

n ag

ed

unde

r 5

year

se (%

)

1980

– 1

to

1990

– 1

1990

– 1

to

2000

– 1

2000

– 1

to

2010

– 11

Fem

ale

Mal

eFe

mal

eM

ale

Hei

ght-

fo

r- ag

e W

eigh

t-

for-

age

Ban

glad

esh

150

0.9

2.6

4.4

7875

7068

462.

243

41

Nep

al30

2.1

2.3

1.7

7888

7068

482.

749

39

Sri L

anka

212.

43.

94.

599

9878

7212

2.3

1721

Ker

ala

331.

74.

67.

099

9977

7213

1.8

2523

Him

acha

l

Prad

esh

72.

94.

55.

495

9972

6846

1.8

3937

Tam

il N

adu

723.

75.

17.

593

9771

6725

1.7

3130

Bih

ar10

42.

50.

45.

052

8166

6659

3.6

5656

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

731.

72.

94.

568

8864

6177

3.1

5060

Utt

ar P

rade

sh20

02.

51.

33.

965

8564

6273

3.4

5742

IND

IA1,

241

3.1

3.9

5.9

7488

6764

612.

648

43


Chi

na1,

344

8.3

9.0

9.7

9999

7572

151.

610

4

Sout

h K

orea

507.

54.

73.

5–

–84

775

1.2

––

Tha

iland

705.

43.

13.

598

9878

7112

1.6

167

a Gro

ss d

omes

tic

prod

uct

(GD

P)

for

coun

trie

s; s

tate

dom

esti

c pr

oduc

t (S

DP

) fo

r In

dian

sta

tes;

est

imat

es a

re b

ased

on

sem

i-lo

g re

gres

sion

.b

2005

for

Tha

iland

; 200

5– 6

for

Indi

a an

d In

dian

sta

tes.

c 201

0 fo

r C

hina

, Sou

th K

orea

and

Sri

Lan

ka; 2

006–

10 f

or I

ndia

n st

ates

.d

2010

for

Chi

na a

nd S

outh

Kor

ea.

e 200

6–10

(la

test

yea

r fo

r w

hich

dat

a ar

e av

aila

ble

wit

hin

that

per

iod)

for

cou

ntri

es; 2

005–

6 fo

r In

dia

and

Indi

an s

tate

s.

Not

e: F

igur

es p

erta

in t

o 20

11 o

r ne

ares

t ye

ar f

or w

hich

dat

a ar

e av

aila

ble

(as

indi

cate

d). T

he s

ix I

ndia

n st

ates

lis

ted

here

inc

lude

thr

ee e

ach

wit

h re

lati

vely

goo

d (K

eral

a, H

imac

hal

Prad

esh,

Tam

il N

adu)

and

rel

ativ

ely

poor

(B

ihar

, M

adhy

a Pr

ades

h, U

ttar

Pra

desh

) de

velo

pmen

t in

dica

tors

, re

spec

tive

ly.

Sour

ces:

Cou

ntry

- spe

ci�c

�gu

res

(inc

ludi

ng I

ndia

) fr

om W

orld

Dev

elop

men

t In

dica

tors

(on

line,

as

on 1

Jan

uary

201

3) a

nd U

NIC

EF

(20

12),

Tabl

e 2.

O

n st

ate-

spec

i�c

�gur

es f

or I

ndia

n st

ates

, see

Tab

le A

.3 (

the

yout

h lit

erac

y ra

tes

are

base

d on

the

Nat

iona

l Fam

ily H

ealt

h Su

rvey

200

5–6)

. The

re a

re

min

or d

iscr

epan

cies

bet

wee

n th

e In

dia

�gur

es fr

om th

e W

orld

Dev

elop

men

t Ind

icat

ors

used

her

e an

d th

e co

rres

pond

ing

�gur

es fr

om n

atio

nal s

ourc

es

(e.g

. due

to

diff

eren

ces

in r

efer

ence

per

iods

); f

or f

urth

er d

etai

ls o

f th

e st

atis

tics

for

Ind

ian

stat

es, s

ee T

able

A.3

.


Tab

le A

.3: S

elec

ted

Indi

cato

rs f

or M

ajor

Ind

ian

Stat

es

Part

1: I

ncom

e-re

late

d In

dica

tors

Popu

lati

on,

2011

(m

illio

ns)

Ave

rage

hou

seho

ld

expe

ndit

ure

per

capi

ta, 2

009–

10

(Rs/

mon

th)

Gro

wth

rat

e of

per

cap

ita

stat

e do

mes

tic

prod

uct,

2000

– 1 t

o 20

10– 1

1

(% p

er y

ear)

Pove

rty

esti

mat

es,

2009

– 10

( hea

d- co

unt

rati

o)

Prop

orti

on

(%)

of

popu

lati

on

falli

ng in

In

dia’

s lo

wes

t w

ealt

h qu

inti

le,

2005

– 6

Prop

orti

on

(%)

of

popu

lati

on

‘ mul

ti-

dim

ensi

onal

ly

poor

’, 20

05– 6

Rur

alU

rban

Rur

alU

rban

Tota

l

And

hra

Prad

esh

84.7

1,23

42,

238

6.9

22.8

17.7

21.1

10.8

44.5

Ass

am31

.21,

003

1,75

53.

439

.926

.137

.919

.860

.1

Bih

ar10

3.8

78

01,

238

5.0

55.3

39.4

53.5

28.2

79.3

Chh

atti

sgar

h25

.5

784

1,64

76.

356

.123

.848

.739

.669

.7

Guj

arat

60.4

1,11

01,

909

8.2

26.7

17.9

23.0

7.2

41.0

Har

yana

25.4

1,51

02,

321

6.8

18.6

23.0

20.1

4.1

39.3

Him

acha

l Pra

desh

6.9

1,53

62,

654

5.4

9.1

12.6

9.5

1.2

29.9

Jam

mu

& K

ashm

ir12

.51,

344

1,75

93.

78.

112

.89.

42.

841

.0

Jhar

khan

d33

.0

825

1,58

44.

641

.631

.139

.149

.674

.8

Kar

nata

ka61

.11,

020

2,05

35.

826

.119

.623

.610

.843

.2

Ker

ala

33.4

1,83

52,

413

7.0

12.0

12.1

12.0

1.0

12.7

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

72.6

90

31,

666

4.5

42.0

22.9

36.7

36.9

68.1


Mah

aras

htra

112.

41,

153

2,43

77.

529

.518

.324

.510

.937

.9

‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

a14

.41,

224

1,70

05.

525

.323

.224

.38.

948

.4

Odi

sha

41.9

81

81,

548

6.9

39.2

25.9

37.0

39.5

63.2

Punj

ab27

.71,

649

2,10

94.

214

.618

.115

.91.

424

.6

Raj

asth

an68

.61,

179

1,66

35.

026

.419

.924

.824

.262

.8

Tam

il N

adu

72.1

1,16

01,

948

7.5

21.2

12.8

17.1

10.6

30.5

Utt

ar P

rade

sh19

9.6

89

91,

574

3.9

39.4

31.7

37.7

25.3

68.1

Utt

arak

hand

10.1

1,74

71,

745

10.0

14.9

25.2

18.0

6.0

39.5

Wes

t B

enga

l91

.3

952

1,96

55.

128

.822

.026

.725

.257

.4

Indi

a1,

210.

21,

054

1,98

46.

0b33

.820

.929

.820

.053

.7

a Thr

ough

out T

able

A.3

, �gu

res

for

‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

are

indi

cati

ve p

opul

atio

n- w

eigh

ted

aver

ages

of

stat

e- sp

eci�

c �g

ures

(se

e E

xpla

nato

ry N

ote)

.b

Gro

wth

rat

e of

‘per

cap

ita

net

nati

onal

pro

duct

’.


Part

2: M

orta

lity

and

Fert

ility

Lif

e ex

pect

ancy

at

birt

h,

2006

– 10a (

year

s)In

fant

m

orta

lity

rate

, 201

1 (p

er 1

,000

liv

e bi

rths

)

Und

er- 5

m

orta

lity

rate

, 201

1 (p

er 1

,000

liv

e bi

rths

)

Mat

erna

l m

orta

lity

rati

o,

2007

– 9a

(per

100

,000

liv

e bi

rths

)

Dea

th r

ate,

20

11

(per

1,0

00)

Bir

th r

ate,

20

11

(per

1,0

00)

Tota

l fer

tilit

y ra

te, 2

011

(bir

ths

per

wom

an)

Fem

ale

Mal

e

And

hra

Prad

esh

68.2

63.5

4345

134

7.5

17.5

1.8

Ass

am63

.261

.055

7839

08.

022

.82.

4

Bih

ar66

.265

.544

5926

16.

727

.73.

6

Chh

atti

sgar

hn/

an/

a48

57n/

a7.

924

.92.

7

Guj

arat

69.0

64.9

4152

148

6.7

21.3

2.4

Har

yana

69.5

67.0

4451

153

6.5

21.8

2.3

Him

acha

l Pra

desh

72.4

67.7

3846

n/a

6.7

16.5

1.8

Jam

mu

& K

ashm

ir71

.169

.241

45n/

a5.

517

.81.

9

Jhar

khan

dn/

an/

a39

54n/

a6.

925

.02.

9

Kar

nata

ka69

.764

.935

4017

87.

118

.81.

9

Ker

ala

76.9

71.5

1213

817.

015

.21.

8

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

63.8

61.1

5977

269

8.2

26.9

3.1

Mah

aras

htra

71.9

67.9

2528

104

6.3

16.7

1.8

‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

n/a

n/a

30n/

an/

a5.

217

.42.

1b


Odi

sha

63.9

62.2

5772

258

8.5

20.1

2.2

Punj

ab71

.667

.430

3817

26.

816

.21.

8

Raj

asth

an68

.364

.752

6431

86.

726

.23.

0

Tam

il N

adu

70.9

67.1

2225

977.

415

.91.

7

Utt

ar P

rade

sh63

.761

.857

7335

97.

927

.83.

4

Utt

arak

hand

n/a

n/a

36n/

an/

a6.

218

.92.

6b

Wes

t B

enga

l71

.067

.432

3814

56.

216

.31.

7

Indi

a67

.764

.644

5521

27.

121

.82.

4

a L

ife

expe

ctan

cy a

nd m

ater

nal

mor

talit

y �g

ures

for

Bih

ar,

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

and

Utt

ar P

rade

sh a

pply

to

‘und

ivid

ed’

stat

es (

incl

udin

g Jh

arkh

and,

C

hhat

tisg

arh

and

Utt

arak

hand

, res

pect

ivel

y).

b 20

10


Part

3: L

iter

acy

and

Edu

cati

on

Lit

erac

y ra

te, a

ge 7

ye

ars

and

abov

e,

2011

(%

)

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of

non-

liter

ate

pers

ons

in

the

age

gro

up 1

5– 19

ye

ars,

200

7– 8

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of p

opul

atio

n ag

ed 1

5– 19

yea

rs,

2007

– 8, w

ho h

ave

com

plet

ed:

5 y

ears

of

scho

olin

g8

year

s of

sch

oolin

g

Fem

ale

Mal

eFe

mal

eM

ale

Fem

ale

Mal

eFe

mal

eM

ale

And

hra

Prad

esh

59.7

75.6

19.0

8.7

87.8

90.9

69.6

72.8

Ass

am67

.378

.810

.86.

985

.383

.456

.552

.6

Bih

ar53

.373

.437

.315

.069

.775

.539

.645

.2

Chh

atti

sgar

h60

.681

.516

.76.

772

.380

.334

.041

.2

Guj

arat

70.7

87.2

16.3

7.4

85.9

88.5

52.6

61.2

Har

yana

66.8

85.4

11.9

5.1

87.8

90.7

61.4

64.8

Him

acha

l Pra

desh

76.6

90.8

1.6

1.2

94.3

96.0

76.9

76.7

Jam

mu

& K

ashm

ir58

.078

.312

.42.

992

.294

.468

.168

.2

Jhar

khan

d56

.278

.529

.612

.776

.078

.746

.246

.8

Kar

nata

ka68

.182

.910

.57.

285

.290

.364

.970

.1

Ker

ala

92.0

96.0

0.9

0.8

99.2

98.8

93.6

87.1

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

60.0

80.5

22.9

11.1

78.9

83.9

37.4

43.0

Mah

aras

htra

75.5

89.8

8.8

4.7

92.2

92.9

71.2

72.2

‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

76.4

84.9

6.6

5.2

77.9

76.1

40.5

39.7


Odi

sha

64.4

82.4

20.9

8.9

79.8

83.7

56.4

58.3

Punj

ab71

.381

.56.

85.

789

.389

.863

.559

.0

Raj

asth

an52

.780

.527

.28.

472

.586

.036

.649

.2

Tam

il N

adu

73.9

86.8

2.5

1.3

93.8

94.4

74.4

73.6

Utt

ar P

rade

sh59

.379

.225

.110

.577

.782

.947

.752

.4

Utt

arak

hand

70.7

83.3

4.9

2.3

90.6

93.9

65.4

71.6

Wes

t B

enga

l71

.282

.715

.59.

071

.071

.731

.636

.8

Indi

a65

.582

.115

.87.

483

.786

.255

.957

.5


Part

4: S

choo

l Att

enda

nce

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of c

hild

ren

aged

6– 1

4 ye

ars

who

are

cu

rren

tly

in s

choo

l,

2005

– 6

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of

neve

r- en

rolle

d ch

ildre

n

in t

he 6

– 14

age

grou

p,

2004

– 5

Prop

orti

on o

f ch

ildre

n ag

ed

6– 14

enr

olle

d in

a

priv

ate

scho

ol,

2004

– 5a

Ann

ual p

riva

te s

choo

ling

cost

s fo

r

child

ren

aged

6– 1

4 ye

ars,

200

4– 5

(R

s pe

r ch

ild)

Fem

ale

Mal

eFe

mal

eM

ale

Gov

ernm

ent

scho

ols

Priv

ate

scho

ols

And

hra

Prad

esh

78.1

84.6

6 4

31

574

3,26

0

Ass

am83

.685

.112

13 6

37

11,

636

Bih

ar56

.271

.531

1918

70

42,

466

Chh

atti

sgar

h77

.684

.610

815

31

72,

039

Guj

arat

78.5

87.0

8 4

22

766

4,22

1

Har

yana

81.2

86.5

9 8

471,

043

4,37

2

Him

acha

l Pra

desh

95.2

97.1

2 1

191,

709

6,27

3

Jam

mu

& K

ashm

ir85

.789

.7 7

447

1,04

53,

719

Jhar

khan

d66

.177

.222

1932

50

22,

932

Kar

nata

ka82

.085

.9 7

628

63

83,

848

Ker

ala

97.7

97.6

2 4

311,

537

3,25

9

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

76.9

80.1

1511

27

333

1,93

5

Mah

aras

htra

85.5

88.7

5 3

20

599

2,37

0

‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

80.1

79.4

4 4

341,

441

4,23

7


Odi

sha

74.7

80.3

8 5

8

612

2,85

1

Punj

ab84

.785

.8 5

652

1,44

45,

160

Raj

asth

an65

.984

.223

1132

6

762,

612

Tam

il N

adu

92.7

95.1

2 1

23

606

3,81

1

Utt

ar P

rade

sh73

.880

.213

943

4

271,

733

Utt

arak

hand

88.1

92.4

6 7

27

972

3,42

2

Wes

t B

enga

l80

.179

.410

1010

1,13

65,

045

Indi

a76

.482

.612

828

6

882,

920

a Am

ong

child

ren

enro

lled

in a

ny s

choo

l.


Part

5: S

choo

l Fac

iliti

es

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of g

over

nmen

t sc

hool

s w

ith

the

fo

llow

ing

faci

litie

s, 2

009–

10:

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of

gove

rnm

ent

scho

ols,

200

9– 10

, pr

ovid

ing:

Ave

rage

pu

pil-

teac

her

rati

o in

go

vern

men

t sc

hool

s,

2009

– 10

Ave

rage

pu

pil-

cl

assr

oom

ra

tio

(all

scho

ols)

, 20

09– 1

0

Dri

nkin

g w

ater

Toile

tE

lect

rici

tyC

ompu

ter

Com

mon

Sepa

rate

fo

r gi

rls

Mid

day

mea

lH

ealt

h ch

eck-

up

And

hra

Prad

esh

89.

871

.360

.732

.413

.292

.046

.920

24

Ass

am 8

3.9

42.2

39.4

11.5

4.8

80.5

8.6

2530

Bih

ar 9

2.6

48.3

37.7

3.9

0.9

72.3

19.4

5789

Chh

atti

sgar

h 9

4.2

36.9

33.9

19.1

5.2

88.6

85.0

2728

Guj

arat

96.

238

.954

.694

.036

.492

.591

.231

34

Har

yana

99.

453

.985

.193

.516

.492

.379

.529

32

Him

acha

l Pra

desh

97.

336

.754

.254

.5 6

.399

.073

.016

15

Jam

mu

& K

ashm

ir 8

3.7

29.3

16.0

7.9

4.4

97.7

16.5

1617

Jhar

khan

d 8

5.2

31.3

50.0

5.7

5.0

95.0

17.7

4347

Kar

nata

ka 6

5.5

87.9

64.9

87.6

12.1

98.9

a93

.525

25

Ker

ala

99.

054

.183

.388

.587

.496

.468

.323

27

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

93.

156

.132

.8 8

.7 5

.193

.775

.137

30

Mah

aras

htra

91.

634

.762

.365

.625

.194

.793

.126

31


‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

79.

954

.140

.214

.8 9

.490

.619

.218

21

Odi

sha

89.

383

.537

.314

.2 6

.487

.718

.734

30

Punj

ab 9

8.6

92.9

98.5

87.5

32.3

93.5

62.7

2623

Raj

asth

an 9

5.5

50.9

88.8

21.7

9.5

96.6

85.2

2724

Tam

il N

adu

100.

048

.461

.491

.729

.997

.794

.230

27

Utt

ar P

rade

sh 9

7.7

44.5

70.5

16.7

2.4

82.2

35.4

4236

Utt

arak

hand

88.

259

.655

.726

.816

.995

.153

.122

19

Wes

t B

enga

l 9

6.3

80.8

48.0

22.4

5.6

85.7

45.2

4342

Indi

a 9

1.9

54.5

55.0

31.4

10.6

87.5

55.3

3332

a 201

0– 11

�gu

re, f

or g

over

nmen

t an

d go

vern

men

t- ai

ded

scho

ols

toge

ther

.

Not

e: ‘S

choo

ls’ r

efer

s to

pri

mar

y an

d up

per-

prim

ary

scho

ols.

Pri

vate

sch

ools

are

exc

lude

d, e

xcep

t in

the

cas

e of

mid

day

mea

ls (

whe

re ‘g

over

nmen

t-

aide

d’ p

riva

te s

choo

ls a

re in

clud

ed)

and

pupi

l- cl

assr

oom

rat

ios

(whe

re p

riva

te s

choo

ls –

aid

ed o

r un

aide

d –

are

incl

uded

).


Part

6: G

ende

r-re

late

d In

dica

tors

Sex

rati

o, 2

011

(fem

ales

pe

r 1,

000

mal

es)

Est

imat

ed r

atio

of

fem

ale

to m

ale

deat

h ra

te in

the

ag

e gr

oup

of 1

– 4

year

s, 2

007–

9a

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of

wom

en a

ged

20– 2

4 m

arri

ed

by a

ge 1

8,

2005

– 6

Fem

ale

labo

ur

forc

e pa

rtic

ipat

ion

rate

, age

15

–59

year

s,

2009

–10

(%)

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of w

omen

am

ong

orga

nize

d se

ctor

em

ploy

ees,

200

9

All

ages

Age

0– 6

ye

ars

And

hra

Prad

esh

9

9294

31.

4254

.848

.9

21.1

9.0

45.4

35.3

28.9

58.3

31.1

21.1

40.2

33.6

35.2

38.6

35.8

21.8

Ass

am

954

957

1.39

38.6

33.3

Bih

ar

916

933

1.51

69.0

5.2

Chh

atti

sgar

h

991

964

(1.5

9)55

.013

.9

Guj

arat

9

1888

61.

4438

.714

.7

Har

yana

8

7783

0(1

.83)

41.2

17.1

Him

acha

l Pra

desh

9

7490

6(1

.80)

12.3

15.6

Jam

mu

& K

ashm

ir

883

859

(0.5

8)14

.410

.7

Jhar

khan

d

947

943

1.49

63.2

7.5

Kar

nata

ka

968

943

0.94

41.8

32.7

Ker

ala

1,08

495

91.

0415

.440

.1

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

9

3091

21.

2357

.313

.8

Mah

aras

htra

9

2588

31.

2439

.416

.8

‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

9

6195

3n/

a27

.9 2

5.2


Odi

sha

9

7893

41.

0837

.227

.215

.3

Punj

ab

893

846

1.72

19.7

28.6

21.3

Raj

asth

an

926

883

2.13

65.2

36.4

42.3

18.2

43.7

20.5

30.7

17.4

Tam

il N

adu

9

9594

60.

8422

.333

.7

Utt

ar P

rade

sh

908

899

1.83

58.6

11.6

Utt

arak

hand

9

6388

6n/

a23

.014

.3

Wes

t B

enga

l

947

950

0.83

54.0

12.5

Indi

a

940

914

1.47

47.4

19.9

NSS

= N

atio

nal S

ampl

e Su

rvey

.

a Fig

ures

for

som

e of

the

sm

alle

r st

ates

(in

par

enth

eses

) m

ay n

ot b

e re

liabl

e du

e to

the

sm

all s

ampl

e si

ze. F

or r

elat

ed in

form

atio

n on

the

es

tim

ated

sex

rat

io a

t bi

rth,

see

Tab

le 8

.3 in

Cha

pter

8.


Part

7: R

epro

duct

ive

Hea

lth

and

Rel

ated

Mat

ters

Con

trac

epti

ve p

reva

lenc

e, 2

005–

6 (%

)Pr

opor

tion

(%

) of

bir

ths

assi

sted

by

skill

ed h

ealt

h pe

rson

nel,

2005

– 6

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of w

omen

who

gav

e

birt

h w

ith

spec

i�c

type

s of

mat

erna

l car

e, 2

005–

6

Any

met

hod

Mod

ern

perm

anen

t m

etho

ds

Mod

ern

tem

pora

ry

met

hods

At

leas

t on

e A

NC

vis

it/

ante

nata

l ca

re

Teta

nus

vacc

ine

(a

t le

ast

2 do

ses)

IFA

for

90

days

Post

- nat

al

chec

k- up

And

hra

Prad

esh

67.6

65.8

1.4

74.9

94.3

85.3

41.2

73.3

Ass

am56

.513

.213

.931

.070

.765

.416

.215

.9

Bih

ar34

.124

.44.

529

.334

.173

.29.

717

.8

Chh

atti

sgar

h53

.244

.05.

141

.688

.574

.620

.736

.5

Guj

arat

66.6

43.5

13.0

63.0

86.7

80.4

37.0

61.4

Har

yana

63.4

38.9

19.4

48.9

88.3

83.4

26.7

57.6

Him

acha

l Pra

desh

72.6

55.3

15.7

47.8

86.4

72.1

37.9

50.6

Jam

mu

& K

ashm

ir52

.628

.915

.956

.584

.681

.027

.651

.6

Jhar

khan

d35

.723

.87.

327

.858

.967

.614

.219

.6

Kar

nata

ka63

.657

.65.

069

.789

.378

.639

.366

.9

Ker

ala

68.6

49.7

8.2

99.4

94.4

88.7

75.1

87.4

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

55.9

45.6

7.2

32.7

79.5

70.6

12.4

33.8

Mah

aras

htra

66.9

53.2

11.7

68.7

90.8

85.1

31.4

64.0


‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

46.1

32.9

16.1

43.5

72.5

62.8

15.5

35.0

Odi

sha

50.7

34.1

10.6

44.0

86.9

83.3

33.8

40.9

Punj

ab63

.332

.024

.168

.288

.983

.827

.963

.7

Raj

asth

an47

.235

.09.

441

.074

.965

.213

.131

.8

Tam

il N

adu

61.4

55.4

4.6

90.6

98.6

95.9

41.6

91.3

Utt

ar P

rade

sh43

.617

.511

.927

.266

.064

.58.

814

.9

Utt

arak

hand

59.3

33.9

21.6

38.5

69.4

68.5

26.4

35.8

Wes

t B

enga

l71

.232

.917

.047

.691

.990

.925

.744

.3

Indi

a56

.338

.310

.146

.676

.476

.323

.141

.2

AN

C =

Ant

e- na

tal c

are.

IFA

= I

ron

and

folic

aci

d.


Part

8: N

utri

tion

-rel

ated

Ind

icat

ors

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of w

omen

ag

ed 1

5– 49

yea

rs,

2005

– 6, w

ith:

Prop

ortio

n (%

) of p

erso

ns

wit

h m

oder

ate

or s

ever

e an

aem

ia, 2

005–

6

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of c

hild

ren

belo

w

age

5 w

ho a

re u

nder

nour

ishe

d,

2005

– 6

Prop

orti

on

(%)

of

hous

ehol

ds

usin

g ad

equa

tely

io

dize

d sa

lt,

2005

– 6

Low

BM

IA

ny a

naem

iaW

omen

ag

ed 1

5– 49

ye

ars

Chi

ldre

n

aged

6– 5

9 m

onth

s

Wei

ght-

for-

ag

e H

eigh

t- fo

r-

age

Wei

ght-

for-

he

ight

And

hra

Prad

esh

33.5

62.9

23.9

47.1

32.5

42.7

12.2

31.0

Ass

am36

.569

.524

.640

.936

.446

.513

.771

.8

Bih

ar45

.167

.416

.948

.455

.955

.627

.166

.1

Chh

atti

sgar

h43

.457

.517

.647

.247

.152

.919

.554

.9

Guj

arat

36.3

55.3

19.1

44.7

44.6

51.7

18.7

55.7

Har

yana

31.3

56.1

18.4

46.5

39.6

45.7

19.1

55.3

Him

acha

l Pra

desh

29.9

43.3

11.7

29.0

36.5

38.6

19.3

82.5

Jam

mu

& K

ashm

ir24

.652

.114

.732

.825

.635

.014

.875

.8

Jhar

khan

d43

.069

.519

.941

.056

.549

.832

.353

.6

Kar

nata

ka35

.551

.517

.141

.837

.643

.717

.643

.3

Ker

ala

18.0

32.8

7.0

21.0

22.9

24.5

15.9

73.9

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

41.7

56.0

15.1

47.0

60.0

50.0

35.0

36.3

Mah

aras

htra

36.2

48.4

15.6

41.4

37.0

46.3

16.5

61.0


‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

20.7

50.2

12.7

28.2

33.2

41.2

18.7

83.0

Odi

sha

41.4

61.2

16.4

36.1

40.7

45.0

19.5

39.6

Punj

ab18

.938

.011

.844

.724

.936

.79.

274

.6

Raj

asth

an36

.753

.117

.946

.939

.943

.720

.440

.8

Tam

il N

adu

28.4

53.2

15.8

37.2

29.8

30.9

22.2

41.3

Utt

ar P

rade

sh36

.049

.914

.848

.642

.456

.814

.836

.4

Utt

arak

hand

30.0

55.2

18.8

32.9

38.0

44.4

18.8

45.9

Wes

t B

enga

l39

.163

.217

.430

.938

.744

.616

.969

.1

Indi

a35

.655

.316

.843

.142

.548

.019

.851

.1

BM

I =

Bod

y M

ass

Inde

x.


Part

9: C

hild

Hea

lth

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of c

hild

ren

aged

12–

23 m

onth

s,

2005

– 6, w

ith:

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of c

hild

ren

aged

12

– 35

mon

ths

who

had

at

leas

t on

e do

se

of V

itam

in A

in

last

6 m

onth

s,

2005

– 6

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of c

hild

ren

unde

r th

ree

year

s, 2

007–

8,

who

sta

rted

bre

astf

eedi

ng:

Prop

ortio

n (%

) of

chi

ldre

n ag

ed

0– 3

year

s w

ho

suff

er fr

om

diar

rhoe

a,

2007

– 8

Prop

ortio

n (%

) of

dia

rrho

ea-

affe

cted

chi

ldre

n tr

eate

d w

ith o

ral

rehy

drat

ion

ther

apy,

200

5– 6

Full

imm

uniz

atio

nN

o im

mun

izat

ion

Wit

hin

1 ho

ur o

f bi

rth

Lat

er t

han

24 h

ours

af

ter

birt

h

And

hra

Prad

esh

46.0

3.8

29.0

47.5

24.4

6.7

43.1

Ass

am31

.415

.218

.764

.9 7

.14.

124

.6

Bih

ar32

.87.

032

.616

.043

.412

.139

.7

Chh

atti

sgar

h48

.72.

514

.449

.619

.46.

346

.4

Guj

arat

45.2

4.5

20.6

48.0

22.2

11.8

38.8

Har

yana

65.3

7.8

15.9

16.5

44.6

16.5

32.3

Him

acha

l Pra

desh

74.2

1.9

33.1

56.5

10.2

9.0

69.9

Jam

mu

& K

ashm

ir66

.74.

517

.254

.110

.512

.344

.0

Jhar

khan

d34

.24.

427

.534

.518

.98.

231

.3

Kar

nata

ka55

.06.

922

.846

.526

.89.

046

.5

Ker

ala

75.3

1.8

46.5

64.6

3.2

5.9

80.9

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

40.3

5.0

20.1

42.7

27.7

15.0

44.2


Mah

aras

htra

58.8

2.8

37.6

52.5

19.7

19.9

52.1

‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

40.3

13.9

25.2

56.2

10.2

8.2

56.5

Odi

sha

51.8

11.6

29.5

63.2

11.0

13.4

48.6

Punj

ab60

.16.

620

.844

.119

.413

.539

.3

Raj

asth

an26

.55.

516

.441

.420

.08.

421

.4

Tam

il N

adu

80.9

0.0

44.8

76.1

6.6

5.6

54.5

Utt

ar P

rade

sh23

.02.

7 8

.715

.166

.416

.222

.3

Utt

arak

hand

60.0

9.1

20.4

63.5

13.9

12.7

49.1

Wes

t B

enga

l64

.35.

946

.838

.519

.56.

052

.3

Indi

a43

.55.

124

.840

.529

.111

.738

.5


Part

10:

Hea

lth

Faci

litie

s

Ave

rage

po

pula

tion

pe

r P

HC

, 20

07– 8

(00

0)

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of P

HC

s w

ith

the

follo

win

g fa

cilit

ies,

200

7– 8

Med

ical

of

�cer

Phar

mac

ist

Reg

ular

po

wer

sup

ply

New

born

ca

re

equi

pmen

t

Func

tion

al

OT

Col

d ch

ain

equi

pmen

tE

ssen

tial

dr

ugs

And

hra

Prad

esh

48.

179

.374

.145

.548

.989

.092

.094

.7

Ass

am11

1.4

91.3

97.4

57.4

43.1

72.3

78.0

71.3

Bih

ar15

8.3

87.6

32.6

9.5

9.9

43.9

59.2

57.3

Chh

atti

sgar

h 2

5.7

53.0

48.2

67.7

31.1

46.6

25.9

62.6

Guj

arat

38.

262

.262

.772

.330

.474

.290

.687

.5

Har

yana

41.

576

.893

.541

.824

.760

.566

.284

.8

Him

acha

l Pra

desh

13.

275

.772

.961

.814

.634

.767

.475

.0

Jam

mu

& K

ashm

ir 2

5.8

51.8

95.1

6.3

14.0

25.2

39.2

29.3

Jhar

khan

d12

7.3

93.5

72.8

44.0

31.5

65.8

89.1

79.4

Kar

nata

ka 2

5.7

61.2

69.1

13.4

37.0

75.5

82.0

96.1

Ker

ala

29.

785

.098

.396

.9 1

.1 1

.497

.274

.0

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

43.

466

.032

.120

.430

.078

.449

.452

.7

Mah

aras

htra

45.

390

.888

.913

.642

.281

.588

.885

.7

‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

21.

788

.682

.538

.623

.064

.568

.038

.1


Odi

sha

38.

080

.495

.141

.514

.529

.234

.930

.6

Punj

ab 2

9.2

59.0

96.3

7.5

20.9

50.0

53.0

40.3

Raj

asth

an 2

8.3

62.0

0.7

12.1

20.7

75.1

81.1

65.2

Tam

il N

adu

32.

185

.393

.986

.563

.890

.194

.897

.9

Utt

ar P

rade

sh 6

9.0

79.6

79.0

11.6

15.0

44.6

21.4

54.6

Utt

arak

hand

24.

467

.995

.252

.417

.950

.046

.473

.8

Wes

t B

enga

l 3

7.9

80.3

76.9

37.2

7.6

25.2

32.4

43.1

Indi

a 4

9.2

75.8

69.2

35.7

27.9

61.3

67.2

69.6

PH

C =

Pri

mar

y H

ealt

h C

entr

e.O

T =

Ope

rati

ng t

heat

re.


Part

11:

Oth

er P

ublic

Ser

vice

s

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of v

illag

es,

2007

– 8, w

ith:

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of h

ouse

hold

s,

2005

– 6, w

ith:

Prop

orti

on

(%)

of c

hild

ren

unde

r 6

who

re

ceiv

ed a

ny

serv

ice

from

an

Ang

anw

adi

in t

he p

ast

year

, 200

5– 6

Prop

orti

on

(%)

of r

ural

ho

useh

olds

em

ploy

ed

unde

r N

RE

GA

, 20

09– 1

0

Prim

ary

or

mid

dle

scho

ol

Any

go

vern

men

t he

alth

fa

cilit

y

Ang

anw

adi

wor

ker

Ele

ctri

city

Impr

oved

w

ater

sou

rce

Toile

t

faci

lity

And

hra

Prad

esh

98.

746

.780

.988

.494

.068

.327

.535

.4

Ass

am 9

4.3

57.1

92.3

38.1

72.4

69.9

26.8

18.2

Bih

ar 9

1.7

36.0

91.7

27.7

96.1

17.0

8.8

9.9

Chh

atti

sgar

h 9

9.1

32.1

95.2

71.4

77.9

17.9

55.2

47.9

Guj

arat

98.

346

.996

.589

.389

.843

.540

.521

.5

Har

yana

99.

249

.198

.291

.595

.656

.321

.2 5

.1

Him

acha

l Pra

desh

99.

149

.197

.198

.488

.455

.934

.733

.4

Jam

mu

& K

ashm

ir 9

7.7

62.2

93.7

93.2

80.8

60.2

16.6

9.7

Jhar

khan

d 8

9.1

30.0

94.2

40.2

57.0

14.5

38.6

19.2

Kar

nata

ka 9

6.3

42.1

95.7

89.3

86.2

37.2

33.5

8.0

Ker

ala

100.

099

.810

0.0

91.0

69.1

96.7

28.7

11.2

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

97.

728

.992

.371

.474

.222

.943

.840

.6


Mah

aras

htra

98.

042

.696

.583

.592

.747

.438

.0 4

.4

‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

92.

857

.592

.178

.068

.789

.028

.2n/

a

Odi

sha

94.

666

.370

.645

.478

.416

.960

.522

.0

Punj

ab 9

5.8

43.8

97.6

96.3

99.5

75.9

10.5

5.2

Raj

asth

an 9

8.6

48.9

94.9

66.1

81.8

25.1

15.9

61.8

Tam

il N

adu

95.

061

.896

.988

.693

.539

.341

.633

.5

Utt

ar P

rade

sh 9

2.4

39.7

91.5

42.8

93.7

26.4

18.6

16.2

Utt

arak

hand

97.

929

.583

.680

.087

.453

.224

.529

.2

Wes

t B

enga

l 9

0.2

40.0

95.4

52.5

93.7

56.3

38.0

43.2

Indi

a 9

5.1

46.2

91.8

67.9

87.9

49.3

28.4

24.9

NR

EG

A =

Nat

iona

l Rur

al E

mpl

oym

ent

Gua

rant

ee A

ct (

see

Cha

pter

7).


Part

12:

Hou

seho

ld A

men

itie

s

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of h

ouse

hold

s ha

ving

var

ious

am

enit

ies,

201

1

Dri

nkin

g w

ater

sou

rce:

Ele

ctri

city

as

sou

rce

of

light

ing

Sani

tati

on f

acili

ty:

Poss

essi

on o

f du

rabl

es g

oods

:

Wit

hin

prem

ises

Far

away

Lat

rine

w

ithi

n pr

emis

es

Publ

ic

latr

ine

Ope

n de

feca

tion

Phon

e (l

andl

ine

or

mob

ile)

Two-

w

heel

erTe

levi

sion

And

hra

Prad

esh

43.2

19.5

92.2

49.5

2.5

48.0

63.1

18.6

58.8

Ass

am54

.818

.537

.164

.9 1

.933

.247

.910

.227

.5

Bih

ar50

.112

.016

.423

.1 1

.175

.855

.5 8

.114

.5

Chh

atti

sgar

h19

.026

.575

.324

.6 1

.474

.030

.715

.631

.3

Guj

arat

64.0

12.4

90.4

57.4

2.3

40.4

69.0

34.1

53.8

Har

yana

66.5

12.1

90.5

68.6

1.5

29.8

79.3

33.3

67.9

Him

acha

l Pra

desh

55.5

9.5

96.8

69.1

1.2

29.7

82.3

15.5

74.4

Jam

mu

& K

ashm

ir48

.223

.185

.151

.2 2

.746

.169

.512

.951

.0

Jhar

khan

d23

.231

.945

.822

.0 1

.077

.048

.016

.126

.8

Kar

nata

ka44

.518

.290

.651

.2 3

.845

.071

.625

.660

.0

Ker

ala

77.7

8.2

94.4

95.1

1.1

3.8

89.7

24.1

76.8

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

23.9

30.5

67.1

28.8

1.2

70.0

46.0

18.8

32.1

Mah

aras

htra

59.4

13.1

83.9

53.1

12.9

34.0

69.1

24.9

56.8


‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

30.0

30.5

70.6

78.8

3.0

18.2

52.4

10.3

42.9

Odi

sha

22.4

35.4

43.0

22.0

1.4

76.6

39.8

14.5

26.7

Punj

ab85

.9 4

.196

.679

.3 1

.219

.582

.147

.582

.6

Raj

asth

an35

.025

.967

.035

.0 0

.764

.370

.624

.137

.6

Tam

il N

adu

34.9

7.0

93.4

48.3

6.0

45.7

74.9

32.3

87.0

Utt

ar P

rade

sh51

.912

.136

.835

.7 1

.363

.066

.919

.633

.2

Utt

arak

hand

58.3

15.2

87.0

65.8

1.1

33.1

74.6

22.9

62.0

Wes

t B

enga

l38

.626

.654

.558

.9 2

.538

.649

.2 8

.535

.3

Indi

a46

.617

.667

.346

.9 3

.249

.863

.221

.047

.2


Part

13:

Exp

osur

e to

Mas

s M

edia

Peri

odic

als

circ

ulat

ed

per

100

pers

ons,

20

10

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of a

dult

s ag

ed 1

5– 49

yea

rs, 2

005–

6, w

ho:

Rea

d a

new

spap

er

or m

agaz

ine

at le

ast

once

a w

eek

Wat

ch t

elev

isio

n

at le

ast

once

a

wee

k

Lis

ten

to r

adio

at

leas

t on

ce

a w

eek

Go

to t

he c

inem

a

at le

ast

once

a

mon

th

Are

not

ex

pose

d to

any

m

edia

Fem

ale

Mal

eFe

mal

eM

ale

Fem

ale

Mal

eFe

mal

eM

ale

Fem

ale

Mal

e

And

hra

Prad

esh

6.3

21.6

51.6

74.3

78.4

19.8

21.3

17.7

54.2

18.1

8.4

Ass

am 3

.219

.839

.144

.456

.635

.444

.8 2

.210

.238

.622

.1

Bih

ar 1

.210

.840

.423

.133

.427

.750

.7 2

.519

.458

.227

.3

Chh

atti

sgar

h 3

.211

.744

.244

.855

.618

.430

.7 2

.2 8

.047

.430

.2

Guj

arat

2.7

31.2

59.0

62.0

69.5

23.4

45.6

6.4

17.6

28.4

15.3

Har

yana

5.4

25.0

50.6

62.1

63.1

19.0

30.6

3.0

5.9

32.3

21.8

Him

acha

l Pra

desh

5.4

32.5

64.6

72.4

79.9

34.5

48.9

2.4

7.2

21.3

7.0

Jam

mu

& K

ashm

ir 1

.124

.445

.264

.562

.658

.564

.3 2

.2 3

.917

.612

.8

Jhar

khan

d 2

.5 9

.933

.331

.836

.812

.625

.7 3

.516

.960

.040

.2

Kar

nata

ka 7

.227

.259

.169

.580

.432

.457

.410

.438

.322

.1 7

.8

Ker

ala

18.5

59.6

87.6

73.0

80.7

41.5

49.1

8.1

35.6

9.5

1.7

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

2.8

17.7

40.9

43.0

49.8

24.5

38.2

2.8

10.0

46.9

30.8

Mah

aras

htra

14.2

39.2

68.0

69.4

76.3

33.7

48.8

7.0

23.3

23.6

10.5


‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

n/a

29.8

46.7

62.1

67.1

33.7

43.3

5.5

8.7

27.1

19.7

Odi

sha

7.3

11.5

43.6

52.1

60.8

22.3

38.8

2.8

14.1

38.8

24.8

Punj

ab 5

.831

.955

.780

.484

.819

.030

.5 4

.8 7

.415

.7 9

.5

Raj

asth

an 3

.918

.257

.340

.455

.013

.932

.6 2

.210

.753

.126

.4

Tam

il N

adu

6.9

27.5

67.8

81.4

83.9

46.8

63.1

7.9

31.1

11.2

5.1

Utt

ar P

rade

sh 2

.114

.349

.740

.150

.129

.752

.0 1

.6 8

.347

.523

.1

Utt

arak

hand

4.9

26.1

56.6

66.3

70.4

20.8

29.1

3.7

7.1

26.8

16.6

Wes

t B

enga

l 5

.018

.543

.951

.656

.933

.743

.2 5

.715

.436

.022

.3

Indi

a 5

.622

.953

.055

.063

.228

.844

.3 5

.619

.534

.618

.3


Part

14:

Ele

ctor

al P

arti

cipa

tion

and

Out

com

es

Vot

er t

urno

ut,

Lok

Sab

ha e

lect

ions

, 20

09 (

%)

Shar

e (%

) of

wom

en in

:Pr

opor

tion

(%

) of

ca

ndid

ates

/MP

s w

ith

pend

ing

crim

inal

cas

es,

Lok

Sab

ha 2

009

Prop

orti

on

(%)

of

‘her

edit

ary

MP

s’

amon

g

Lok

Sab

ha

MP

s, 2

010a

Ave

rage

nu

mbe

r of

da

ys o

f A

ssem

bly/

Pa

rlia

men

t si

ttin

gs

in a

yea

r, 20

00– 2

010

Lok

Sa

bha

seat

s,

2009

Raj

ya

Sabh

a se

ats,

20

12

Ass

embl

y se

ats,

20

11

Fem

ale

Mal

eA

ll w

omen

SC/S

T

wom

enC

andi

date

sM

Ps

And

hra

Prad

esh

71.4

73.4

11.9

16.7

n/a

n/a

1126

38n/

a

Ass

am66

.772

.114

.314

.311

.92.

4 8

1414

26

Bih

ar42

.646

.110

.00

14.8

2.1

2845

2332

Chh

atti

sgar

h52

.258

.218

.220

.013

.25.

5 5

1817

n/a

Guj

arat

43.4

52.1

15.4

18.2

8.8

3.3

1942

1931

Har

yana

65.8

68.8

20.0

011

.12.

210

2070

14

Him

acha

l Pra

desh

59.1

57.6

033

.3 4

.40.

0 3

025

31

Jam

mu

& K

ashm

ir33

.845

.00

0 3

.4n/

a 5

1733

26

Jhar

khan

d47

.753

.90

0n/

an/

a31

570

n/a

Kar

nata

ka56

.660

.93.

60

1.5

0.0

1132

2542

Ker

ala

72.6

73.8

011

.1 5

.01.

422

3519

n/a

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

43.9

57.6

20.7

27.3

10.9

6.1

1014

24n/

a


Mah

aras

htra

47.4

53.7

6.3

10.5

n/a

n/a

1854

2942

‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

74.9

76.6

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

15n/

a

Odi

sha

64.4

66.1

010

.0 4

.73.

421

2438

n/a

Punj

ab69

.470

.130

.814

.3 6

.01.

7 9

1577

n/a

Raj

asth

an44

.851

.512

.010

.014

.57.

010

820

n/a

Tam

il N

adu

71.9

74.0

5.1

16.7

3.8

n/a

826

23n/

a

Utt

ar P

rade

sh44

.250

.715

.09.

7 5

.72.

016

3939

n/a

Utt

arak

hand

50.6

55.5

00

7.1

1.4

1420

20n/

a

Wes

t B

enga

l80

.382

.316

.70

11.2

4.7

1317

1948

Indi

a55

.860

.210

.911

.0–

– 15

3029

72

MP

= M

embe

r of

Par

liam

ent.

a ‘H

ered

itar

y M

Ps’

ref

ers

to M

Ps

who

are

son

s or

dau

ghte

rs o

f fo

rmer

MP

s, o

r ha

ve o

ther

str

ong

fam

ily c

onne

ctio

ns t

o po

litic

s.


Part

15:

Oth

er I

ndic

ator

s

Ave

rage

dai

ly w

ages

/ear

ning

s of

cas

ual l

abou

rers

ag

ed 1

5– 59

yea

rs, 2

009–

10a (

Rs/

day)

Prop

ortio

n of

pe

rson

s ag

ed

60+

gett

ing

old-

age

or

wid

ow p

ensi

on,

2004

– 5

Mur

der

rate

, 20

10 (

per

10

0,00

0)

Suic

ide

rate

, 20

10 (

per

10

0,00

0)

Rur

alU

rban

Mal

eFe

mal

eM

ale

Fem

ale

And

hra

Prad

esh

115

7615

593

16.3

3.0

18.9

Ass

am94

7511

682

1.7

3.9

9.7

Bih

ar81

6694

6010

.23.

21.

3

Chh

atti

sgar

h71

6512

772

10.0

4.2

26.6

Guj

arat

8771

119

661.

91.

710

.7

Har

yana

146

9915

471

60.6

4.0

11.8

Him

acha

l Pra

desh

141

110

149

158

19.0

1.9

8.1

Jam

mu

& K

ashm

ir15

720

715

213

72.

21.

71.

9

Jhar

khan

d10

482

109

744.

75.

14.

0

Kar

nata

ka97

6312

368

8.6

3.0

21.5

Ker

ala

227

119

237

121

6.9

1.1

24.6

Mad

hya

Prad

esh

7458

8975

7.9

3.3

12.5

Mah

aras

htra

8658

122

584.

22.

414

.5

‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

127

9814

010

015

.33.

99.

8

Odi

sha

8159

100

7324

.83.

110

.4

Punj

ab13

392

143

8611

.83.

33.

4


Raj

asth

an13

294

146

100

8.5

2.1

7.3

Tam

il N

adu

132

7315

576

3.4

2.6

24.5

Utt

ar P

rade

sh97

6910

972

5.9

2.2

1.8

Utt

arak

hand

122

9614

199

5.6

1.7

2.9

Wes

t B

enga

l88

6699

783.

12.

617

.8

Indi

a10

269

132

779.

02.

811

.4

a Exc

ludi

ng p

ublic

wor

ks.

Sour

ces:

Pop

ulat

ion,

201

1: G

over

nmen

t of I

ndia

(201

1b),

Stat

emen

t 3, p

. 47,

bas

ed o

n C

ensu

s da

ta. A

vera

ge h

ouse

hold

exp

endi

ture

pe

r ca

pita

, 200

9 –10

: Nat

iona

l Sam

ple

Surv

ey O

f�ce

(20

11b)

, Tab

les

T5C

–R a

nd T

5C–U

, pp.

26–

7. G

row

th r

ate

of p

er c

apit

a st

ate

dom

esti

c pr

oduc

t: C

alcu

late

d (b

y se

mi-

log

regr

essi

on)

from

SD

P d

ata

pres

ente

d in

Res

erve

Ban

k of

Ind

ia (

2012

). T

he a

ll- In

dia

�g-

ure

appl

ies

to p

er c

apit

a ne

t na

tion

al p

rodu

ct a

t 20

04– 5

pri

ces.

Pov

erty

est

imat

es, 2

009 –

10: P

lann

ing

Com

mis

sion

est

imat

es b

ased

on

Nat

iona

l Sam

ple

Surv

ey d

ata,

pre

sent

ed in

Gov

ernm

ent o

f Ind

ia (2

012c

), p.

29.

Pro

port

ion

of p

opul

atio

n fa

lling

in In

dia’

s lo

wes

t w

ealt

h qu

inti

le, 2

005 –

6: In

tern

atio

nal I

nsti

tute

for

Popu

lati

on S

cien

ces

(200

7a),

Tabl

e 2.

7, p

. 44,

bas

ed o

n th

e th

ird

Nat

iona

l Fam

ily

Hea

lth

Surv

ey (

NF

HS-

3). M

ulti

- dim

ensi

onal

pov

erty

, 200

5 –6:

Alk

ire,

Roc

he a

nd S

eth

(201

1). L

ife

expe

ctan

cy a

t bi

rth,

200

6 –10

: G

over

nmen

t of

Ind

ia (

2012

j), b

ased

on

Sam

ple

Reg

istr

atio

n Sy

stem

(SR

S) d

ata.

Inf

ant

mor

talit

y ra

te, 2

011:

Gov

ernm

ent

of I

ndia

(2

012g

), Ta

ble

1, b

ased

on

SRS

data

. Und

er- 5

mor

talit

y ra

te,

2011

: G

over

nmen

t of

Ind

ia (

2012

i), b

ased

on

SRS

data

. Mat

erna

l m

orta

lity

rati

o, 2

007 –

9: G

over

nmen

t of I

ndia

(201

1i),

base

d on

SR

S da

ta. D

eath

rat

e, 2

011:

Gov

ernm

ent o

f Ind

ia (2

012g

), Ta

ble

1,

base

d on

SR

S da

ta. B

irth

rat

e, 2

011:

Gov

ernm

ent o

f Ind

ia (2

012g

), Ta

ble

1, b

ased

on

SRS

data

. Tot

al fe

rtili

ty r

ate,

201

0: G

over

nmen

t of

Ind

ia (

2012

i), b

ased

on

SRS

data

. Lit

erac

y ra

te, a

ge 7

+, 2

011+

: Gov

ernm

ent

of I

ndia

(20

11b)

, Sta

tem

ent

22(d

)2, p

. 106

, bas

ed

on C

ensu

s da

ta. L

itera

cy a

nd s

choo

ling

achi

evem

ents

, in

the

15 –1

9 ag

e gr

oup,

200

7 –8:

Com

pile

d fr

om T

able

2.4

of

the

stat

e re

port

s of

the

Dis

tric

t L

evel

Hou

seho

ld a

nd F

acili

ty S

urve

y 20

07– 8

(In

tern

atio

nal

Inst

itut

e fo

r Po

pula

tion

Sci

ence

s, 2

010b

). Pr

opor

tion

of

child

ren

aged

6 –1

4 w

ho a

re c

urre

ntly

in

scho

ol,

2005

–6:

Com

pile

d fr

om T

able

6 o

f th

e N

FH

S- 3

stat

e re

port

s (I

nter

nati

onal

In

stit

ute

for

Popu

lati

on S

cien

ces,

200

8). P

ropo

rtio

n of

nev

er- e

nrol

led

child

ren

in th

e 6 –

14 a

ge g

roup

, 200

4 –5:

Cal

cula

ted

from

Indi

a H

uman

Dev

elop

men

t Su

rvey

(IH

DS)

dat

a av

aila

ble

at ic

psr.u

mic

h.ed

u/ic

psrw

eb/D

SDR

/stu

dies

/226

26; s

ee a

lso

Des

ai e

t al

. (20

10).

Prop

orti

on o

f ch

ildre

n ag

ed 6

–14

enro

lled

in a

pri

vate

sch

ool,

2004

–5: D

esai

et

al. (

2010

), p.

92,

bas

ed o

n IH

DS

data

. Sch

oolin

g co

sts:

Des

ai e

t al

. (20

10),

p. 8

4, b

ased

on

IHD

S da

ta. D

rink

ing

wat

er a

nd o

ther

fac

ilitie

s in

gov

ernm

ent

scho

ols,

2009

–10:

Nat

iona

l


Uni

vers

ity o

f E

duca

tiona

l Pl

anni

ng a

nd A

dmin

istr

atio

n (2

011b

), Ta

ble

2.1,

p. 1

0. P

ropo

rtio

n of

gov

ernm

ent

and

gove

rnm

ent-

aide

d sc

hool

s pr

ovid

ing

mid

day

mea

ls: N

atio

nal U

nive

rsit

y of

Edu

cati

onal

Pla

nnin

g an

d A

dmin

istr

atio

n (2

011a

), Ta

ble

2.12

, p. 6

9. P

ro-

port

ion

of g

over

nmen

t sch

ools

pro

vidi

ng h

ealt

h ch

eck-

ups,

200

9 –10

: Nat

iona

l Uni

vers

ity

of E

duca

tion

al P

lann

ing

and

Adm

inis

trat

ion

(201

1b),

Tabl

e 2.

1, p

. 10

. Pu

pil-

teac

her

and

pupi

l- cl

assr

oom

rat

ios,

200

9 –10

: N

atio

nal

Uni

vers

ity

of E

duca

tion

al P

lann

ing

and

Adm

inis

trat

ion

(201

1c),

pp. 5

and

14.

Fem

ale-

mal

e ra

tios

, 201

1: G

over

nmen

t of

Ind

ia (

2011

b), S

tate

men

t 13

, p. 8

8, b

ased

on

Cen

-su

s da

ta. E

stim

ated

rati

o of

fem

ale

to m

ale

deat

h ra

te in

the

age

grou

p of

1 –4

, 200

7 –9:

Thr

ee- y

ear

aver

age

calc

ulat

ed fr

om S

RS

data

(G

over

nmen

t of I

ndia

, var

ious

yea

rs).

Prop

orti

on o

f wom

en a

ged

25 –4

9 m

arri

ed b

y ag

e 18

, 200

5 –6:

Com

pile

d fr

om T

able

29

of th

e N

FH

S- 3

stat

e re

port

s (I

nter

nati

onal

Ins

titu

te f

or P

opul

atio

n Sc

ienc

es,

2008

). Fe

mal

e la

bour

for

ce p

arti

cipa

tion

rat

e, 2

009 –

10:

Nat

iona

l Sam

ple

Surv

ey O

f�ce

(20

11a)

, Tab

le S

5, p

. 33,

bas

ed o

n ‘c

urre

nt w

eekl

y st

atus

’. Pr

opor

tion

of

wom

en a

mon

g or

gani

zed

sect

or e

mpl

oyee

s, 2

009:

Gov

ernm

ent o

f Ind

ia (2

011f

), Ta

ble

2.8,

p. 5

7. C

ontr

acep

tive

prev

alen

ce, 2

005 –

6: In

tern

atio

nal I

nsti

tute

for

Popu

lati

on S

cien

ces

(200

7a),

Tabl

e 5.

7, p

. 127

, bas

ed o

n N

FH

S- 3

data

. Pro

port

ion

of b

irth

s at

tend

ed b

y sk

illed

hea

lth

pers

onne

l, 20

05 –6

: In

tern

atio

nal

Inst

itut

e fo

r Po

pula

tion

Sci

ence

s (2

007a

), Ta

ble

8.22

, p.

210

, ba

sed

on N

FH

S- 3

data

. ‘Sk

illed

pro

vide

r’

incl

udes

doc

tor,

AN

M/n

urse

/mid

wif

e/L

ady

Hea

lth

Vis

itor

, and

oth

er h

ealt

h pe

rson

nel.

Cov

erag

e of

ant

e- na

tal c

are,

200

5 –6:

Int

er-

nati

onal

Inst

itut

e fo

r Po

pula

tion

Sci

ence

s (2

007a

), Ta

ble

8.10

, p. 2

04, b

ased

on

NF

HS-

3 da

ta. C

over

age

of p

ost-

nata

l car

e, 2

005 –

6:

Inte

rnat

iona

l Ins

titu

te fo

r Po

pula

tion

Sci

ence

s (2

007a

), Ta

ble

8.22

, p. 2

20, b

ased

on

NF

HS-

3 da

ta. F

igur

es a

re b

ased

on

the

last

live

bi

rth

in t

he �

ve y

ears

pre

cedi

ng t

he s

urve

y; p

ost-

nata

l che

ck- u

ps a

re c

heck

s on

the

wom

an’s

hea

lth

wit

hin

42 d

ays

of t

he b

irth

. Pro

-po

rtio

n of

wom

en a

ged

15 –4

9 w

ith

low

BM

I, 2

005 –

6: I

nter

natio

nal I

nstit

ute

for

Popu

latio

n Sc

ienc

es (2

007a

), Ta

ble

10.2

3.1,

p. 3

08,

base

d on

NF

HS-

3 da

ta;

low

BM

I m

eans

a B

ody

Mas

s In

dex

belo

w 1

8.5

kg/m

2 . Pr

opor

tion

of

wom

en a

ged

15 –4

9 w

ith

any

anae

mia

, 200

5 –6:

Int

erna

tion

al I

nsti

tute

for

Pop

ulat

ion

Scie

nces

(20

07a)

, Tab

le 1

0.25

, p. 3

13, b

ased

on

NF

HS-

3 da

ta. W

omen

are

cl

assi

�ed

as a

naem

ic i

f th

eir

haem

oglo

bin

coun

t is

bel

ow 1

2.0

g/dl

(11

.0 g

/dl

for

preg

nant

wom

en),

wit

h ad

just

men

ts f

or a

ltit

ude

and

smok

ing

stat

us,

if k

now

n. P

ropo

rtio

n of

adu

lt w

omen

wit

h m

oder

ate

or s

ever

e an

aem

ia,

2005

–6:

Inte

rnat

iona

l In

stit

ute

for

Popu

lati

on S

cien

ces

(200

7a),

Tabl

e 10

.25,

p. 3

13, b

ased

on

NF

HS-

3 da

ta. W

omen

are

cla

ssi�

ed a

s m

oder

atel

y or

sev

erel

y an

aem

ic

if th

eir

haem

oglo

bin

coun

t is

belo

w 9

.9 g

/dl,

wit

h ad

just

men

ts fo

r al

titu

de a

nd s

mok

ing

stat

us, i

f kno

wn.

Pro

port

ion

of c

hild

ren

aged

6 –

59 m

onth

s with

mod

erat

e or

seve

re a

naem

ia, 2

005 –

6: C

alcu

late

d fr

om N

FH

S- 3

data

pre

sent

ed in

the

Inte

rnat

iona

l Ins

titut

e fo

r Po

pu-

latio

n Sc

ienc

es (2

007a

), Ta

ble

10.1

3, p

. 290

. Pro

port

ion

of c

hild

ren

belo

w 5

who

are

und

erno

uris

hed,

200

5 –6:

Inte

rnat

iona

l Ins

titu

te

for

Popu

lati

on S

cien

ces

(200

7a),

Tabl

e 10

.2, p

. 273

, bas

ed o

n N

FH

S- 3

data

(us

ing

the

WH

O C

hild

Gro

wth

Sta

ndar

ds r

elea

sed

in

2006

). Pr

opor

tion

of

hous

ehol

ds u

sing

ade

quat

ely

iodi

zed

salt

, 20

05 –6

: In

tern

atio

nal

Inst

itut

e fo

r Po

pula

tion

Sci

ence

s (2

007a

), Ta

ble

10.1

8, p

. 298

, bas

ed o

n N

FH

S- 3

data

. Ade

quat

ely

iodi

zed

salt

mea

ns s

alt c

onta

inin

g m

ore

than

15

ppm

of i

odin

e. Im

mun

izat

ion


of c

hild

ren

aged

12 –

23 m

onth

s, 2

005 –

6: I

nter

nati

onal

Ins

titu

te f

or P

opul

atio

n Sc

ienc

es (

2007

a),

Tabl

e 9.

5, p

. 23

1, b

ased

on

NF

HS-

3 da

ta. F

ull i

mm

uniz

atio

n m

eans

all

BC

G, m

easl

es, a

nd th

ree

dose

s ea

ch o

f DP

T a

nd p

olio

vac

cine

s (e

xclu

ding

pol

io v

acci

ne

give

n at

bir

th).

Cov

erag

e of

Vit

amin

A s

uppl

emen

tati

on a

mon

g ch

ildre

n ag

ed 1

2 –35

mon

ths,

200

5 –6:

Int

erna

tion

al I

nsti

tute

for

Po

pula

tion

Sci

ence

s (2

007a

), Ta

ble

10.1

6, p

. 295

, bas

ed o

n N

FH

S- 3

data

. Bre

astf

eedi

ng p

ract

ices

, 200

7 –8:

Int

erna

tion

al I

nsti

tute

fo

r Po

pula

tion

Sci

ence

s (2

010a

), Ta

ble

5.5,

p.

88,

base

d on

the

Dis

tric

t L

evel

Hou

seho

ld a

nd F

acili

ty S

urve

y 20

07– 8

( D

LH

S- 3)

. Pr

opor

tion

of

child

ren

aged

0 –3

yea

rs w

ho s

uffe

r fr

om d

iarr

hoea

, 200

7 –8:

Int

erna

tion

al I

nsti

tute

for

Pop

ulat

ion

Scie

nces

(20

10a)

, Ta

ble

5.13

, p. 1

02, b

ased

on

DL

HS-

3 da

ta. P

ropo

rtio

n of

chi

ldre

n w

ith d

iarr

hoea

who

wer

e tr

eate

d w

ith O

RS

ther

apy,

200

5 –6:

Inte

r-na

tiona

l Ins

titut

e fo

r Pop

ulat

ion

Scie

nces

(200

7a),

Tabl

e 9.

13, p

. 245

, bas

ed o

n N

FH

S- 3

data

. OR

S th

erap

y m

eans

giv

ing

oral

rehy

drat

ion

solu

tion

or ‘g

ruel

’ to

chi

ldre

n w

ith d

iarr

hoea

. A

vera

ge p

opul

atio

n pe

r P

HC

, 200

7 –8:

Int

erna

tiona

l In

stitu

te f

or P

opul

atio

n Sc

ienc

es

(201

0a),

Tabl

e 9.

1, p

. 213

, bas

ed o

n D

LH

S- 3

data

. Oth

er in

dica

tors

(Pa

rt 1

0), 2

007 –

8: I

nter

natio

nal I

nstit

ute

for

Popu

latio

n Sc

ienc

es

(201

0a),

Tabl

es 9

.6, 9

.7 a

nd 9

.8, p

p. 2

19– 2

1, b

ased

on

DL

HS-

3 da

ta. P

ropo

rtio

n of

vill

ages

wit

h sc

hool

, hea

lth

or a

ngan

wad

i fac

iliti

es,

2007

–8:

Inte

rnat

iona

l In

stit

ute

for

Popu

lati

on S

cien

ces

(201

0a),

Tabl

e 2.

13, p

. 29,

bas

ed o

n D

LH

S- 3

data

. Pro

port

ion

of h

ouse

-ho

lds

wit

h va

riou

s am

enit

ies,

200

7 –8:

Int

erna

tion

al I

nsti

tute

for

Pop

ulat

ion

Scie

nces

(20

07a)

, Ta

ble

2.9,

p.

22,

base

d on

D

LH

S- 3

data

. E

ffec

tive

cove

rage

of

anga

nwad

i se

rvic

es,

2005

–6:

Inte

rnat

iona

l In

stit

ute

for

Popu

lati

on S

cien

ces

(200

7a),

Tabl

e 9.

19, p

. 254

, bas

ed o

n N

FH

S- 3

data

. Pro

port

ion

of r

ural

hou

seho

lds

empl

oyed

und

er N

RE

GA

, 200

9 –10

: Dut

ta e

t al.

(201

2), T

able

1,

p. 5

7, b

ased

on

Nat

iona

l Sam

ple

Surv

ey d

ata.

Pro

port

ion

of h

ouse

hold

s hav

ing

vari

ous a

men

ities

, 201

1: G

over

nmen

t of I

ndia

(201

2h),

base

d on

Cen

sus

data

. Per

iodi

cals

cir

cula

ted

per

100

pers

ons,

2010

: Cal

cula

ted

from

Aud

it B

urea

u of

Cir

cula

tion

(201

0). P

ropo

rtio

n of

ad

ults

exp

osed

to

vari

ous

med

ia, 2

005 –

6: I

nter

nati

onal

Ins

titu

te f

or P

opul

atio

n Sc

ienc

es (

2007

a), T

able

3.6

.1 a

nd 3

.6.2

, pp.

68–

9,

base

d on

NF

HS-

3 da

ta. V

oter

tur

nout

, Lok

Sab

ha e

lect

ions

, 200

9: E

lect

ion

Com

mis

sion

of

Indi

a (2

009)

, Cha

pter

3, F

igur

e 3.

1.

Shar

e of

wom

en in

Lok

Sab

ha s

eats

, 200

9: E

lect

ion

Com

mis

sion

of

Indi

a (2

009)

, Cha

pter

3, F

igur

e 3.

1. S

hare

of

wom

en in

Raj

ya

Sabh

a se

ats,

201

2: S

ecre

tari

at o

f th

e R

ajya

Sab

ha (

2012

). Sh

are

of w

omen

in

Leg

isla

tive

Ass

embl

y se

ats,

201

3: C

ompi

led

from

w

ebsi

tes

of s

tate

gov

ernm

ents

and

leg

isla

tive

ass

embl

ies.

Pro

port

ion

of L

ok S

abha

can

dida

tes/

MP

s w

ith

pend

ing

crim

inal

cas

es,

2009

: Ass

ocia

tion

for

Dem

ocra

tic

Ref

orm

s (2

010)

, p. 1

1. P

ropo

rtio

n of

‘her

edit

ary

MP

s’ a

mon

g L

ok S

abha

MP

s, 2

010:

The

Ind

ia

Site

(201

1). A

vera

ge n

umbe

r of

day

s of

Ass

embl

y si

ttin

gs in

a y

ear,

2000

–10:

PR

S L

egis

lati

ve R

esea

rch

(201

1). A

vera

ge d

aily

wag

es/

earn

ings

of c

asua

l lab

oure

rs, 2

009 –

10: N

atio

nal S

ampl

e Su

rvey

Of�

ce (2

011a

), Ta

ble

S- 39

, pp.

95–

6. P

ropo

rtio

n of

per

sons

age

d 60

or

abov

e ge

ttin

g ol

d- ag

e or

wid

ow p

ensi

on, 2

004 –

5: D

esai

et a

l. (2

010)

, p. 2

06, b

ased

on

IHD

S da

ta. M

urde

r ra

te, 2

010:

Cal

cula

ted

from

N

atio

nal C

rim

e R

ecor

ds B

urea

u (2

011b

), Ta

ble

3.1,

and

pop

ulat

ion

�gur

es f

rom

Cen

sus

of I

ndia

201

1. S

uici

de r

ate,

201

0: N

atio

nal

Cri

me

Rec

ords

Bur

eau

(201

1a),

p. v

iii.


Tab

le A

.4: S

elec

ted

Indi

cato

rs f

or t

he N

orth

- Eas

tern

Sta

tes

(Par

t 1)

Popu

lati

on,

2011

(m

illio

ns)

Fem

ale-

mal

e ra

tio,

201

1 (f

emal

es

per

1,00

0 m

ales

)

Ave

rage

ho

useh

old

expe

ndit

ure

pe

r ca

pita

, 20

09– 1

0

(Rs/

mon

th)

Prop

orti

on

(%)

of

popu

lati

on

falli

ng in

In

dia’

s lo

wes

t w

ealt

h qu

inti

le,

2005

– 6

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of n

on- l

iter

ate

pers

ons

in t

he

age

grou

p

15– 1

9 ye

ars,

20

07– 8

Lit

erac

y ra

te,

age

7+, 2

011

(%

)

Fem

ale

labo

ur f

orce

pa

rtic

ipat

ion

rate

, age

15

–59

year

s,

2009

–10

(%)

0– 6

All

ages

Rur

alU

rban

Fem

ale

Mal

eFe

mal

eM

ale

Aru

nach

al P

rade

sh

1.

496

092

01,

546

1,94

721

.1 2

.5 2

.959

.673

.739

.3

Man

ipur

2.7

934

987

1,02

71,

106

2.4

2.4

3.1

73.2

86.5

27.4

Meg

hala

ya

3.

097

098

61,

110

1,62

911

.3 9

.610

.573

.877

.248

.7

Miz

oram

1.1

971

975

1,26

21,

947

2.5

2.7

2.2

89.4

93.7

49.0

Nag

alan

d

2.

094

493

11,

476

1,86

2 7

.8n/

an/

a76

.783

.337

.0

Sikk

im

0.

694

488

91,

321

2,15

0 1

.9 4

.8 3

.876

.487

.342

.4

Tri

pura

3.7

953

961

1,17

61,

871

11.0

10.3

4.3

83.2

92.2

24.7

‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

a

14.

495

396

11,

224

1,70

0 8

.9 6

.6 5

.276

.484

.935

.8

Indi

a1,

210.

291

494

01,

054

1,98

420

.015

.8 7

.465

.582

.130

.7

a Pop

ulat

ion-

wei

ghte

d av

erag

e of

the

sta

te- s

peci

�c �

gure

s (e

xcep

t fo

r th

e po

pula

tion

�gu

re it

self

, in

the

�rst

col

umn)

.


Tab

le A

.4: S

elec

ted

Indi

cato

rs f

or t

he N

orth

- Eas

tern

Sta

tes

(Par

t 2)

Prop

orti

on

(%)

of w

omen

ag

ed 2

0– 24

m

arri

ed b

y ag

e 18

, 20

05– 6

Infa

nt

mor

talit

y

rate

, 201

1 (p

er 1

,000

liv

e bi

rths

)

Prop

orti

on o

f ch

ildre

n ag

ed

belo

w 5

yea

rs

who

are

un

derw

eigh

t (%

)

Prop

ortio

n of

chi

ldre

n ag

ed

6– 14

who

are

cur

rent

ly in

sc

hool

, 200

5– 6

Prop

orti

on (

%)

of c

hild

ren

aged

12–

23 m

onth

s,

2005

– 6, w

ith

Prop

orti

on o

f bi

rths

ass

iste

d by

ski

lled

heal

th

pers

onne

l, 20

05– 6

(%

)

Full

imm

uniz

atio

nN

o im

mun

izat

ion

Fem

ale

Mal

e

Aru

nach

al

Prad

esh

42.0

3232

.569

.075

.828

.424

.130

.2

Man

ipur

12.9

1122

.184

.285

.946

.8 6

.559

.0

Meg

hala

ya24

.652

48.8

68.5

64.3

32.9

16.5

31.1

Miz

oram

20.6

3419

.988

.291

.546

.5 7

.065

.4

Nag

alan

d21

.421

25.2

78.1

74.9

21.0

18.4

24.7

Sikk

im30

.126

19.7

82.7

81.8

69.6

3.2

53.7

Tri

pura

41.6

2939

.688

.786

.549

.714

.748

.8

‘ Nor

th- E

ast’

a27

.930

33.2

80.1

79.4

40.3

13.9

43.5

Indi

a47

.444

42.5

76.4

82.6

43.5

5.1

46.6

a Pop

ulat

ion-

wei

ghte

d av

erag

e of

the

sta

te- s

peci

�c �

gure

s.

Sour

ces:

See

Tab

le A

.3.


Tab

le A

.5: T

ime

Tre

nds

1950

– 51

1960

– 61

1970

– 71

1980

– 81

1990

– 91

1993

– 4 20

00– 2

001

2004

– 5 20

10– 1

1

Popu

lati

on (

mill

ions

)36

143

954

868

384

6–

1,02

9–

1,21

0

Gro

ss D

omes

tic P

rodu

ct a

t con

stan

t pr

ices

( 19

50– 5

1=10

0)

100

147

211

286

482

544

838

1,06

31,

766

GD

P a

t co

nsta

nt p

rice

s ( 1

950–

51 =

100

)Pr

imar

y se

ctor

Seco

ndar

y se

ctor

Tert

iary

sec

tor

100

100

100

136

183

150

172

315

238

204

458

364

296

811

694

319

890

825

394

1,42

1

1,42

9

433

1,85

5

1,90

9

545

3,11

3

3,42

6

Per

capi

ta n

et n

atio

nal p

rodu

ct a

t co

nsta

nt p

rice

s ( 1

950–

51 =

100

)

100

125

141

151

201

213

286

339

511

Inde

x of

agr

icul

tura

l pro

duct

ion

(tri

enni

um e

ndin

g 19

81– 2

=10

0)

46.2

68.8

85.9

102.

114

8.4

– 16

5.7

– 21

5.3

Inde

x of

indu

stri

al p

rodu

ctio

n ( 1

993–

4 =

100)

7.9

15.6

28.1

43.1

91.6

100

162.

620

4 .8

–

Per

capi

ta n

et a

vaila

bilit

y of

ce

real

s an

d pu

lses

b (g

ram

s/da

y,

thre

e- ye

ar a

vera

ge)

397

460

463

440

485

477

455

443

447

Gro

ss d

omes

tic

capi

tal f

orm

atio

n (a

s %

of

GD

P)

9.3

14.3

15.1

19.2

26.0

22.2

24.4

32.8

36.8


Vol

ume

inde

x of

for

eign

tra

de

( 197

8– 9

= 10

0)E

xpor

ts

Impo

rts

– –

– –

59

67

108

138

194

238

258

329

576

698

825

1,05

8

1,40

1

2,19

3

Em

ploy

men

t in

the

org

aniz

ed

priv

ate

sect

or (

mill

ion

pers

ons)

– 5.

06.

77.

47.

77.

98.

68.

511

.4

Em

ploy

men

t in

the

pub

lic s

ecto

r (m

illio

n pe

rson

s)

– 7.

110

.715

.519

.119

.419

.318

.017

.5

Per

capi

ta e

mol

umen

ts o

f em

ploy

ees

of c

entr

al

publ

ic- s

ecto

r en

terp

rise

s (R

s/m

onth

at

2010

– 11

pric

es)

– –

10,5

4212

,141

17,6

8119

,365

34,2

9638

,190

61,0

00

Rea

l wag

es o

f m

ale

agri

cult

ural

la

bour

ers

Rs/

day

at 1

960

pric

es

Rs/

day

at 1

986–

7 pr

ices

– –

– –

1. 52

–

1. 65

–

2. 48

–

2. 59

–

2.95

a

17.8

–

17.6

–

20.3

Prop

orti

on o

f po

pula

tion

bel

ow

the

pove

rty

line

(%)

Dat

t an

d R

aval

lion

esti

mat

es

base

d on

of�

cial

pov

erty

line

d

Rur

al

Urb

an

46.5

36. 8

48.1

46. 7

56.6

46. 2

50.7

37.8

35.9

32. 1

37.0

30.2

– –

28.9

25.1

– –

(Con

tinu

ed )


Tab

le A

.5: (

Con

tinu

ed)

1950

– 51

1960

– 61

1970

– 71

1980

– 81

1990

– 91

1993

– 4 20

00– 2

001

2004

– 5 20

10– 1

1

Tend

ulka

r C

omm

itte

e

met

hodo

logy

Rur

al

Urb

an

– –

– –

– –

– –

– –

50.1

31.8

– –

41.8

25.7

33.8

b

20.9

b

Gin

i coe

f�ci

ent

of p

er c

apit

a co

nsum

er e

xpen

ditu

reR

ural

Urb

an

33.7

40.0

32.5

35.6

28.8

34.7

– –

27.7

34.0

28.6

34.3

26.3

a

34.7

a

30.5

37.6

29.9

b

39.3

b

Lit

erac

y ra

te, a

ge 7

yea

rs a

nd

abov

ee (%

)Fe

mal

e

Mal

e

9 27

15

40

22

46

30

56

39

64

– –

54

76

– –

65

82

Tot

al f

erti

lity

rate

5.9

5.8

5.2

4.5

3.6

3.5

3.1

2.9

2.4

Infa

nt m

orta

lity

rate

(p

er 1

,000

live

bir

ths)

≈ 18

0n/

a12

911

080

7466

5844

Lif

e ex

pect

ancy

at

birt

h (y

ears

)32

.141

.345

.653

.959

.060

.5–

63.5

66.1

a 199

9–20

00.

b 20

09–1

0.c 2

010.


d U

nwei

ghte

d av

erag

e of

the

tw

o ne

ares

t ye

ars

for

whi

ch e

stim

ates

are

ava

ilabl

e, e

xcep

t in

yea

rs o

f N

SS ‘t

hick

rou

nd’ (

1993

–4 a

nd 2

004–

5).

e Age

5 y

ears

and

abo

ve f

or 1

951,

196

1 an

d 19

71.

Sour

ces:

Pop

ulat

ion:

Gov

ernm

ent

of I

ndia

(20

11b)

, p. 4

1, b

ased

on

dece

nnia

l cen

suse

s. G

DP

at c

onst

ant

pric

es: C

alcu

late

d fr

om G

over

nmen

t of

Ind

ia

(201

3). P

er c

apit

a ne

t nat

iona

l pro

duct

at c

onst

ant p

rice

s: G

over

nmen

t of

Ind

ia (

2012

a), p

. A-3

. Ind

ex o

f agr

icul

tura

l pro

duct

ion:

Gov

ernm

ent

of I

ndia

(2

012a

), p.

A-1

. Ind

ex o

f ind

ustr

ial p

rodu

ctio

n: G

over

nmen

t of

Ind

ia (

2012

a), p

. A-1

. Per

cap

ita

avai

labi

lity

of c

erea

ls a

nd p

ulse

s: G

over

nmen

t of

Ind

ia

(201

2a, 2

013)

, p. A

-22

(thr

ee-y

ear

aver

age

cent

red

on th

e re

fere

nce

year

, exc

ept f

or 1

950–

51 a

nd 2

010–

11 w

here

the

thre

e-ye

ar a

vera

ges

pert

ain

to 1

951–

3 an

d 20

09–1

1 re

spec

tive

ly).

Gro

ss d

omes

tic c

apita

l for

mat

ion:

Gov

ernm

ent

of I

ndia

(20

13),

p. A

-11.

Vol

ume

inde

x of

fore

ign

trad

e: R

eser

ve B

ank

of I

ndia

(2

012)

, usi

ng 1

999–

2000

as

the

‘link

yea

r’ b

etw

een

two

diff

eren

t se

ries

. Em

ploy

men

t in

org

aniz

ed p

riva

te s

ecto

r an

d in

the

pub

lic s

ecto

r: G

over

nmen

t of

In

dia

(201

3), p

. A-5

6, a

nd D

rèze

and

Sen

(200

2), T

able

A.6

(‘20

00–2

001’

�gu

re a

pplie

s to

200

0). P

er c

apita

em

olum

ents

of e

mpl

oyee

s of c

entr

al p

ublic

-sec

tor

ente

rpri

ses:

Cal

cula

ted

from

Gov

ernm

ent o

f Ind

ia (2

013)

, p. A

-57

(usi

ng th

e C

onsu

mer

Pri

ce In

dex

for

Indu

stri

al W

orke

rs a

s de

�ato

r). R

eal w

ages

of m

ale

agri

cultu

ral l

abou

rers

: Drè

ze a

nd S

en (2

002)

, Tab

le A

.6; t

he s

econ

d se

ries

was

cal

cula

ted

from

Usa

mi (

2012

), ba

sed

on th

e L

abou

r B

urea

u’s ‘

Wag

e R

ates

in

Rur

al In

dia’

dat

abas

e, p

artl

y pu

blis

hed

in W

age

Rat

es in

Rur

al I

ndia

(the

�gu

res

in th

is s

erie

s pe

rtai

n to

‘uns

kille

d la

bour

’ and

are

thre

e-ye

ar a

vera

ges

cen-

tred

on

the

refe

renc

e ye

ar, e

xcep

t for

the

last

�gu

re w

hich

is a

two-

year

ave

rage

). H

ead-

coun

t ind

ex o

f pov

erty

: Dat

t and

Rav

allio

n (2

010)

, Gov

ernm

ent o

f In

dia

(200

9c),

and

Gov

ernm

ent

of I

ndia

(20

12c)

, bas

ed o

n N

atio

nal S

ampl

e Su

rvey

dat

a. G

ini c

oef�

cien

ts: J

ayar

aj a

nd S

ubra

man

ian

(201

2), T

able

1, f

or

1999

–200

0, 2

004–

5 an

d 20

09–1

0; D

rèze

and

Sen

(200

2), T

able

A.6

, for

ear

lier

year

s. L

itera

cy r

ates

: Dec

enni

al c

ensu

ses

(see

Gov

ernm

ent o

f Ind

ia 2

011b

). T

he 1

981

liter

acy

rate

s ex

clud

e A

ssam

, and

the

199

1 lit

erac

y ra

tes

excl

ude

Jam

mu

and

Kas

hmir.

Tot

al f

ertil

ity r

ate:

Uni

ted

Nat

ions

Pop

ulat

ion

Div

isio

n (2

011)

, for

195

1 an

d 19

61; S

ampl

e R

egis

trat

ion

Syst

em d

ata

(Gov

ernm

ent o

f Ind

ia, 2

011f

, 201

2i) f

rom

197

1 on

war

ds. I

nfan

t mor

talit

y ra

te: G

over

nmen

t of

Ind

ia (

1999

, 201

1f, 2

012g

), Ta

ble

1, a

nd G

over

nmen

t of

Ind

ia (

2011

f), p

. 3. T

he 1

951

esti

mat

e is

fro

m D

yson

(19

97),

pp. 1

11–1

7. L

ife e

xpec

tanc

y at

bi

rth:

Up

to 1

970–

71:

Cen

sus-

base

d es

tim

ates

pre

sent

ed i

n G

over

nmen

t of

Ind

ia (

2001

b), p

. S-1

; 19

80–8

1, 1

990–

91 a

nd 1

993–

4: S

RS-

base

d es

tim

ates

pr

esen

ted

in G

over

nmen

t of I

ndia

(199

9); 2

004–

5: G

over

nmen

t of I

ndia

(200

8), e

stim

ate

for

2002

–6; 2

010–

11: G

over

nmen

t of I

ndia

(201

2j),

esti

mat

e fo

r 20

06–1

0. S

ee a

lso

Drè

ze a

nd S

en (

2002

), St

atis

tica

l App

endi

x, T

able

A.6

.

Not

e: I

n ca

ses

whe

re t

he o

rigi

nal s

ourc

e gi

ves

�gur

es f

or c

alen

dar

year

s, w

e ha

ve p

lace

d th

e �g

ure

for

a pa

rtic

ular

yea

r in

the

col

umn

corr

espo

ndin

g to

th

e pa

ir o

f ye

ars

endi

ng in

tha

t ye

ar (

e.g.

the

199

1 lit

erac

y ra

te a

ppea

rs in

the

199

0–91

col

umn)

.


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