uoksn; fo|ky; izos'k ijh{kk › 2018 › ... · ijh{kk iz.kkyh %&120 iz'u ¼ 40 jlk;u...

1

uoksn; fo|ky; izos'k ijh{kk

ik=rk%

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

µ

vius gh ftys esa fLFkr tokgj uoksn; fo|ky; dh izos'k ijh{kk esa

cSBus ;ksX; gSaA

vk;q lhek% 8 ls 12 o"kZ ds e/;A

vkosnu QkeZ D.E.O./ B.E.E.O. dk;kZy;@rglhy Lrj ij jk-ek-fo- ,oa

jk-m-ek- fo|ky;ksa ls feyrs gSaA

tokgj uoksn; QkeZ lEcfU/kr uoksn; fo|ky; esa Hkh fu%'kqYd miyC/k gksrs

gSaA

nSfud lekpkj i=ksa esa foKfIr fudyus ds ckn lkekU;r;k vDVwcj ekg esa

QkeZ tek fd;s tkrs gSaA

SC/ST Nk=ksa dks fu;ekuqlkj vkj{k.k feyrk gSA

75% xzkeh.k {ks=ksa ds fy, lhVsa vkjf{kr gksrh gSaA

d{kk 3] 4] 5 yxkrkj xzkeh.k {ks= fo|ky; ls mÙkh.kZ gksus ij 75% vkj{k.k

ns; gSA

p;u% p;u izos'k ijh{kk esa izkIr vadksa dh esfjV }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA

d{kk 9 o 11 ds fy, Hkh lEcfU/kr uoksn; fo|ky; ls lEidZ dj ldrs gSaA

foLr`r tkudkjh ds fy, osclkbV& www.navodaya.nic.in

2

Hkkjrh; lSU; egkfo|ky; nsgjknwu esa lSU; izos'k gsr

Hkkjrh; lSU; vdkneh nsgjknwu izos'k ijh{kk ijh{kk

;ksX;rk% lkroha d{kk esa mÙkh.kZ vFkok lkroha d{kk esa v/;;ujr gksA

vk;q% 11½ o"kZ ls de vkSj 13 o"kZ ugha gksuh pkfg,A

p;u izfØ;k% [email protected] vkSj lkekU; Kku] rhuksa fo"k;ksa ds vykok

O;fDrRo ijh{k.k ¼lk{kkRdkj½ gksrk gSA

de ls de 50% vad i`Fkd&i`Fkd fo"k; esa izkIr djus

vfuok;Z gksrs gSaA

vkosnu 'kqYd% lkekU; vH;FkhZ 450 :i;s o vU; dsVsxjh ds fy, 'kqYd esa NwVA

vkosnu i= ds lkFk layXu djus okys nLrkost%

Ldwy v/;;u izek.k i=A

vuqlwfpr tkfr@tutkfr izek.k i=A

mEehnokj ds ikliksVZ vkdkj ds nks QksVksA

uxjikfydk ds tUe jftLVj ls vFkok Ldwy fjdkMZ ds jftLVj ls vk;q

izek.k&i= dh nks izfr;k¡A

Lo;a dk irk fy[kk fyQkQk ftl ij fu/kkZfjr jkf'k ¼jftLVMZ½ ds fVdV

yxs gksaA

vkosnu fu/kkZfjr frfFk esa fd;k tk,A

p;u dh lwpuk vFkok vU; izdkj dh lwpuk gsrq 'kklu milfpo] f'k{kk

[xzqi-6] foHkkx] 'kklu lfpoky;] t;iqj ls O;fDrxr :i ls lEidZ dj

ldrs gSaA

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2-

3-

4-

5-

6-

3

izkjEHk% lu~ 1950 esa Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk vkbZ-Vh-vkbZ- laLFkku dh'kq#vkr dh x;hA

mís';% bldk mís'; jkstxkj izf'k{k.k nsdj f'kf{kr rFkk dei<+s&fy[ks ;qodksa dks jkstxkj nsukA

ikB~;Øe ,oa vof/k%

vkbZ-Vh-vkbZ- esa iw.kZdkfyd rFkk vYidkfyd dbZ ikB~;ØegSa] tks ,d] nks rFkk rhu o"khZ; gksus ds lkFk&lkFk 04 ls16 lIrkg ds Hkh gSaA

vkbZ-Vh-vkbZ-

,d o"khZ; ikB~;Øe%

dfVax o Vsyfjax] ,EczkbMjh] LVsuksxzkQh ¼fgUnh o vaxzsth½VSDlVkby fMtkbfuax] Msªl fMtkbfuax] dEI;wVj vkWijsVj,oa izksxzkfeax] tujy eSdsfud ,oa e'khu vkWijsVj] dqfdaxdsVfjax ,oa gkse eSustesUV vkfn 'kkfey gSaA

bysDVªksfuDl] jsÝhtjs'ku o ,-lh- bysDVªh'kh;u] Mªk¶V~leSu]bysfDVªd eSdsfud] fQVj] VuZj] e'khfuLV] ok;jeSu vkfn'kkfey gSaA

rhu o"khZ; ikB~;Øe%

Vwy ,oa MkbZesdj ¼Mkbt ,oa eksYMªkl½ Vwy ,.M esdj ¼izslVwYl ftaDl ,oa fQDlj½

vk;q lhek%

'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk%

O;kolkf;d ikB~;Øeksa esa izos'k gsrq ,d] nks rFkk rhu o"khZ;bathfu;fjax dkslZ ds fy, lkekU;r% vH;FkhZ dks foKkufo"k;ksa ¼HkkSfrd vkSj jlk;u½ ,oa xf.kr lfgr 10$2iz.kkyh ds vUrxZr 10oha o 12oha mÙkh.kZ gksuk vfuok;Z gSAcgqr ls ukWu bathfu;fjax dkslZ ,sls Hkh gSa ftuesa izos'k dsfy, 8]10 ;k 12oha ikl gksuk vko';d gSA

vkj{k.k% ljdkjh fu;ekuqlkj vkj{k.k ns;A

lkekU;r% 16&25 o"kZ

nks o"khZ; ikB~;Øe%

4

Ø-la- VsªM dk uke vof/k¼o"kZ½

ik=rk vk;q lhek izf'k{k.k laLFkku

fofHkUu vkbZ-Vh-vkbZ- VªsM izf'k{k.k

1- fQVj 2 o"kZ 10ohamRrh.kZ

16 ls 25 o"kZ ekU;rk izkIrjktdh; o futhvkbZ-Vh-vkbZ-dsUnz

2- VuZj 2 o"kZ 10ohamRrh.kZ


3- e'khfuLV 2 o"kZ 10ohamRrh.kZ


4- eksVj eSdsfud 2 o"kZ 10ohamRrh.kZ


5- eSdsfudy 2 o"kZ 10ohamRrh.kZ


6- bysfDVªd

eSdsfud

2 o"kZ 10ohamRrh.kZ


7- 2 o"kZ 10ohamRrh.kZ


8- losZ;j 2 o"kZ 10ohamRrh.kZ


Mªk¶V~leSu

flfoy

9- bysDVªksfuDl 2 o"kZ 10ohamRrh.kZ


5

Ø-la- VsªM dk uke vof/k¼o"kZ½

ik=rk vk;q lhek izf'k{k.k laLFkku

fofHkUu vkbZ-Vh-vkbZ- VªsM izf'k{k.k

10- e'khfuLV

xzkb.Mj

2 o"kZ 10ohamRrh.kZ


11- bysDVªhf'k;u 2 o"kZ 10ohamRrh.kZ

16 ls 35 o"kZ ekU;rk izkIrjktdh; o futhvkbZ-Vh-vkbZ-dsUn

12- Mht+y

eSdsfud

2 o"kZ 10ohamRrh.kZ


13- isUVj 2 o"kZ 10ohamRrh.kZ


14- osYMj 1 o"kZ 10ohamRrh.kZ


15- dkjisUVj 1 o"kZ 10ohamRrh.kZ


16- 1 o"kZ 10ohamRrh.kZ


dEI;wVjvkWijsVj ,.MizksxzkfeaxvflLVsUV

jkstxkj ds volj&mDr fofHkUu vkbZ-Vh-vkbZ- fMIyksek izf'k{k.k izkIr fo|kFkhZns'k ds jktdh; foHkkxksa jsyos] fo|qr] tynk;] j{kk rFkk fofHkUu futh dEifu;ksavkfn esa viuk dWfj;j cuk ldrs gSa lkFk gh Lo;a dk O;olk; Hkh 'kq: dj ldrsgSaA

6

dkslZ dk uke% ^^jsyos dkWef'kZ;y^^ ¼O;kolkf;d½ ikB~;Øe

jsyos esa dkWef'kZ;y DydZ@fVdV dysDVjjkstxkj volj%

10oha mÙkh.kZik=rk%

vk;q lhek% 15&18 o"kZA

ikB~;Øe fo"k;% 1- vaxzsth] 2- fo|ky; esa i<+kbZ tkus okyh nwljh Hkk"kk vFkokO;kolkf;d v/;;u vFkok vFkZ'kkL=A

jsyos O;kolkf;d ikB~;Øe

1- fnYyh] eqEcbZ2- pSUubZ] dksydkrk3- fldUnjkckn4- xqokgkVh5- xksj[kiqj

laLFkku%

ikB~;Øe dkek/;e%

vaxzsth

izos'k ijh{kk dkLo:i

lkekU; Kku] lkekU; vaxzsth] lkekU; vadxf.kr] lkekU;cqf)@euksfoKku vkSj vfHk#fp ds iz'uAizos'k ijh{kk ikl djus okys fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks muds vadksa dsvk/kkj ij O;kolkf;d ikB~;Øe esa izos'k fn;k tk;sxk] c'krsZfd os 10oha ijh{kk esa dqy 50% vad izkIr djrs gSaASC/ST ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa ds fy, 40% vadA

vkj{k.k% rkRdkfyd fu;ekuqlkj

foKkiu dkle;%

uoEcj@ fnlEcj ekg

vkosnu dSlsdjsa%

jsy HkrhZ ifj"kn ds v/;{k@lgk;d lfpo ds irs ijvkosnu djuk gksrk gSA

osclkbV% www.rrb.gov.in

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bathfu;fjax izos'k ijh{kk

A. bathfu;fjax esa fMxzh bathfu;fjax esa izos’k gsrq fo|kFkhZ dk lhfu;j lSd.Mjh d{kk ¼10$2½ esa foKkufo"k; xf.kr ds lkFk mÙkh.kZ gksuk vko';d gSA izos’k gsrq dsUnz ljdkj o jkT;ljdkj }kjk vyx&vyx VsLV vk;ksftr fd;s tkrs gSaA VsLV esa esfjV ds vk/kkjij fo"k;ksa o dkWystksa dk vkoaVu fd;k tkrk gSA

C.B.S.E. }kjk vk;ksftr izos’k ijh{kk%&

(1) AIEEE (All India Engineering Entrance Examination)/JEE

iz’ui= dkslZ fo"k; vof/k I ch-bZ-@ch-Vsd HkkSfrd foKku] jlk;ufoKku o xf.kr 3 ?k.Vs

II ch-vkdZ@ Hkkx&1] xf.kr] Hkkx &2] vfHk#fp ijh{kk 3 ?k.Vs ch-Iykfuax Hkkx&3 Mªkbax ijh{kk

izos’k ds fy;s ;ksX;rk %&tks vH;FkhZ 10$2 esa ¼12oha d{kk½ dh vafre ijh{kk ;k,slh led{k ijh{kk esa cSB jgs gksa] os vLFkk;h rkSj ij AIEEE esa 'kkfey gks ldrsgaS] c'krsZ fd os ijke'kZ ¼dkmalfyax½ ds fy;s mifLFkr gksus ds le; fofufnZ"V ik=rk'krksZa dks iwjk djrs gksaA bl ijh{kk gsrq yxkrkj o"kksZa esa ,d leku :i ls 03 ¼rhu½volj feyrs gSaA

laLFkku & IIT [kM+xiqj& http://www.iitkgp:ernet.in/jee

IIT dkuiqj& http://www. iitk.ac.in

IIT xqokgkVh& http://www.iitg.ernet.in/jee

IIT :M+dh& http://www.rurkiv.ernet.in/jee

IIT fnYyh& http://www.iitd.ernet.in/jee

IIT eqEcbZ& http://www.iitb.ac.in/jee

lkFk gh iVuk] Okkjk.klh] bankSj] tks/kiqj] Hkqous'oj] xka/khuxj] gSnjkckn]eækl] jksiM+] e.Mh vkfn ds IIT laLFkkuA

Website : www.jeemain.nic.in / Website : www.cbse.nic.in

8

(2) IIT (Indian Institute of Technology) izos'k ijh{kk (JEE)

Hkkjrh; rduhdh laLFkkuksa (IIT) esa izos’k tksbZUV ,UVªsUl ,DtkWe ¼JEE½ ds}kjk fn;k tkrk gSA d{kk 12oha esa 60 izfr’kr vadksa ls (ST/SC gsrq 55 izfr’kr½mÙkh.kZ fo|kFkhZ blesa cSBus gsrq ik= gSaA bl ijh{kk esa cSBus gsrq lhfer volj ghmiyC/k gksrs gSaSA vkosnu i= vf/kd`r cSad dh fofHkUUk ’kk[kkvksa ls izkIr fd, tkldrs gSaA izos’k ijh{kk ekg viszy esa vk;ksftr dh tkrh gSA

lEidZ lw= &

The chairman,

Joint entrance examination

Indian Institute of Technology Bombay

Mumbai – 400076

Website : http: iijee.iitb.ac.in

jktLFkku izh&bathfu;fjax izos'k ijh{kk (Rajasthan Pre Engineering Test)

'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk %& 10$2 ¼foKku½ esa 45% lkekU; oxZ rFkk 40% vkjf{kr oxZek/;fed f’k{kk cksMZ jktLFkku ls vFkok vU; dksbZ led{k;ksX;rk tks dh ek/;fed f’k{kk cksMZ jktLFkku }kjk ekU;rkizkIr gks] mRrh.kZ dh gksA

vfuok;Z fo"k; % & HkkSfrdh] xf.kr rFkk fuEu es lsa dksbZ ,d fo"k; &

1 jlk;u foKku 2- tSo rduhd 3- dEI;wVj foKku 4- tho foKku

ijh{kk iz.kkyh %& 120 iz'u ¼ 40 jlk;u foKku] 40 HkkSfrd foKku rFkk40 xf.kr ½ izos'k gsrq vkosnu ekpZ@vizsy esa miyC/k gksrs gSa,oa izos'k ijh{kk ebZ@twu esa vk;ksftr dh tkrh gSA

osclkbV %& http/techedu.rajsthan.gov.in

www.rpetexam.com

9

RPET izos'k ijh{kk esa p;u ds i'pkr~ Nk=@Nk=k,¡ viuh #fp o esfjVds vuqlkj bathfu;fjax dh fuEu 'kk[kkvksa esa ls fdlh ,d esa izos'k ys ldrs gSa %&

1 ,;jksuksfVdy bathfu;fjax 2- ,xzhdYpjy bathfu;fjax

3- ck;ksesfMdy bathfu;fjax 4- lsjsfed bathfu;fjax

5 flfoy bathfu;fjax 6 dsfedy bathfu;fjax

7 dEI;wVj lkbal bathfu;fjax 8 bysDVªhdy bathfu;fjax

9- i;kZoj.kh; bathfu;fjax 10 baMLVªh;y bathfu;fjax

11 bUlVªwesUVs'ku bathfu;fjax 12 ejhu bathfu;fjax

13- esVythZdy bathfu;fjax 14 eSdsfudy bathfu;fjax

15- ekbZfuax bathfu;fjax 16 izksMD'ku bathfu;fjax

17 VªkaLiksVsZ'ku bathfu;fjax 18 vkWVkses'ku ,.M jkscksfVDl

19 QwM VsDuksyksth 20 bUQksjes'ku VsDuksyksth

21 ysnj VsDuksyksth 22 ck;ksVsDuksyksth

23 fizafVx VsDuksyksth 24 'kqxj VsDuksyksth

25 iYi ,.M isij VsDuksyksth 26 vkWVkseksckbZy bathfu;fjax

27 esVsfj;y lkbal ,.M VsDuksyksth

28 ikWyhej lkbal ,.M jcj VsDuksyksth

29 VSDlVkby bathfu;fjax ,.M VsDuksyksth

30 ,IykbZM bysDVªksfuDl ,.M baLVªwesUVs'ku

31 bysDVªksfuDl ,.M dE;wfuds'ku bathfu;fjax

jkstxkj ds volj&fo|kfFkZ;ksa us ftl czkap esa ;g dkslZ fd;k gS] os fons’kksa esa ;k

Hkkjr esa ljdkjh foHkkxksa@miØeksa@dkj[kkukas@vkS|ksfxd {ks=ksa@futh dEifu;ksa

esa vfHk;Urk ds in ij fu;qfDr ik ldrs gSa vFkok Lo;a dk m|ksx LFkkfir dj

ldrs gSaA

10

B. bathfu;fjax esa fMIyksek

;g dkslZ 3 o"kZ dk gksrk gSA blds fy, Nk=@Nk=kvksa dks lSd.Mjh@lhfu;j

lSd.Mjh d{kk foKku e; xf.kr fo"k; ls mÙkh.kZ gksuk pkfg,A bldk p;u esfjV

ds vk/kkj ij fd;k tkrk gSA lkFk gh 10$2 foKku e; xf.kr fo"k; esa 60% vadkas

ls mÙkh.kZ fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks f}rh; o"kZ esa lh/ks izos’k feyrk gSA blesa Hkh dbZ fo"k; gksrs

gSaA fo|kFkhZ viuh #fp ds vuqlkj fuEu fo"k; pqu ldrs gSa% &

1. Electronic Engineering 5. Information Technology

2. Chemical Engineering 6. Textile Engineering

3. Civil Engineering 7. Mechanical Engineering

4. Electrical Engineering 8. Automobile Engineering

laLFkku%&jktLFkku ds jktdh; vkSj futh ikWyhVsfDud laLFkkuksa ls mDr fMIyksek

fd;k tk ldrk gSA jktLFkku fo|kihB ¼MhEM½ fo’ofo|ky; mn;iqj rFkk

fo|kHkou :jy baLVhV~;wV mn;iqj }kjk Hkh fMIyksek dkslZ lapkfyr gksrk gSA

jkstxkj ds volj&

bl dkslZ dks djus ds i’pkr~ Nk=@Nk=kvksa dks Hkkjr ljdkj@jkT;

ljdkj@futh dEifu;k¡@vkS|ksfxd {ks= esa dfu"B vfHk;Urk ds in ij fu;qfDr

ds volj izkIr gksrs gSaA

11

QwM VsDuksyksth

QwM VsDuksyksth esa [kk| inkFkksZa ds tSo jklk;fud fo'ys"k.k ds lkFk mudks

lqjf{kr j[kus dh fofHkUu fof/k;ksa dh tkudkjh nh tkrh gSA blesa [kk| inkFkkasZ dh

iSfdax] Mh&gkbZMªs’ku] Ýhftax ,oa [kehjhdj.k dh rduhdksa dks fl[kk;k tkrk gSA

;ksX;rk %& 10oha d{kk mÙkh.kZ@10$2

vof/k %& 2 o"kZ@4 o"kZ

fuEu laLFkkuksa ls QwM VsDuksyksth ds fofHkUu lfVZfQdsV fMIyksek vFkokmikf/k ikB~;Øe fd, tk ldrs gSa%& 1- vkbZ-vkbZ-Vh-] [kM+xiqjA 2- iatkc d`f"k fo'ofo|ky;] paMhx<+A

3- egf"kZ n;kuUn ljLorh ;wfuoflZVh] vtesjA 4- dkWyst vkWQ Ms;jh ,.M QwM lkbal VsDuksyksth] mn;iqjA5- dkWyst vkWQ VsDuksyksth ,.M ,xzhdYpjy bathfu;fjax] mn;iqjA6- QwM U;wVªh'ku ,.M MkbV FkSjsih] Jh osadV'ojk fo'ofo|ky;] fr:ifrA7- ifCyd gSYFk U;wVªh'ku baLVhV~;wV vkWQ gkse bdksuksfeDl] ubZ fnYyhA8- vfouk'kfyaxe~ baLVhV~;wV QkWj gkse lkbal ,.M gk;j ,tqds'ku QkWj oweu]

dks;EcVwjA

jkstxkj ds volj&QwM VsDuksyksth ikB~;Øe iwjk djus ij gksVy ,oa jsLVksjsaV]

QwM dEiuh] vkblØhe QsDVªh] iksYVªh QkeZ rFkk Qy laj{k.k esa jkstxkj izkIr dj

ldrs gSaA

ikB~;Øe %& QwM VsDuksyksth esa lfVZfQdsV

QwM VsDuksyksth esa fMIyksek

QwM VsDuksyksth esa mikf/k

12

QwM ,.M U;wVªh’ku

vktdy dbZ [kk| mRiknd dEifu;ksa] vLirkyksa] gSYFk DYkc] LiksVlZ DYkc]

¶ykbV] vkfn esa vkgkj fo’ks"kK fu;qDr fd, tkrs gSaA tks [kk| inkFkZ dh xq.koŸkk

ij fo’ks"k /;ku nsrs gSaA blesa Hkh dWfj;j cuk;k tk ldrk gS%&

;ksX;rk %&10$2 foKku fo"k; lsA

laLFkku %&

& x`gfoKku egkfo|ky;] egkjk.kk izrki d`f"k fo-fo-] mn;iqjA

& fMikVZesUV vkWQ gkse lkbal] ukxiqj ;wfuoflZVh] ukxiqjA

& fMikVZesUV vkWQ gkse lkbal] ,e-,l- ;wfuoflZVh] cM+kSnkA

& iatkc d`f"k fo'ofo|ky;] paMhx<+A

1. Osmania University, Haiderabad

2. University of Delhi, Delhi

3. University of mysore, Mysore

4. University of Bombay, Mumbay

5. Gurunanak dev University, Amritsar

6. Sir Ramachandra medical College & Research institute, Chennai

Nutrition & Dieteics Institutes

ikB~;Øe %&

¼1½ ch-,llh- QwM lkbalsl ¼B.Sc. F.Sc.½

¼2½ ch-,llh- QwM ,.M U;wVªh’ku ¼ B.Sc. F.&N.½

¼3½ lfVZfQdsV dkslZ bu U;wVªh'ku@gSYFk

¼4½ ch-,llh- QwM VsDuksyksth

jkstxkj ds volj&QwM VsDuksyksth fMxzh/kkjh ;qodksa dks gksVy] vLirky

fMLVhyjht] lkW¶V fMaªd eSU;wQsDpfjax vkfn {ks=ksa esa jkstxkj fey ldrk gSA

13

,;j VªkfQd dUVªksyj

izf’k{k.k ,oa laidZ laLFkku %& 1- caxky bathfu;fjax ,.M lkbal ;wfuoflZVh] gkoM+k ¼i- caxky½ 2- ¶ykbax cMZ~l ,fo,'ku] vgenkcknA

3- uqtwe ,fo,’ku izk-fy-] t;uxj] csaxyq:A

4- vkWy bafM;k baLVhV~;wV vkWQ ,;jksuksfVDl] y[kuÅA

LokLF; ijh{k.k %& ’kkjhfjd :i ls LoLFk ,oa fdlh Hkh n`f"Vnks"k ;k jax nks"k lseqDr gksA

izos’k ijh{kk %& vf[ky Hkkjrh; Lrj ij fyf[kr ijh{kk vk;ksftr dh tkrh gSA

xf.kr] HkkSfrdh] ,;j usfoxs’ku] ,;j jsX;wys’ku] ,;j esVªksyksth] ,;jØk¶V vkfn ls

lacaf/kr iz’u iwNs tkrs gSaA

ok;qekxZ dks fu;fU=r djus rFkk ok;q;kuksa dh ifjogu O;oLFkk dknkf;Ro ,;j VªkfQd dUVªksyj dk gksrk gS tks VªkfQd iqfyl ;k fu;U=d ds lekudk;Z djrs gaSA ;s VªkfQd dUVªksyj gh leLr ok;q ifjogu O;oLFkk dks lapkfyrdjrs gSa vkSj ok;q;kuksa dk ifjpkyu fu/kkZfjr djrs gSaA ;s vf/kdkjh Hkkjrh; foekuiRru izkf/kdj.k ds vUrxZr dk;Z djrs gaSA budk dk;Z vR;Ur lko/kkuh okyk gksrkgS] D;kasfd tjk lh vlko/kkuh Hk;adj nq?kZVuk dks tUe ns ldrh gSA

vk;q%& 20 ls 23 o"kZ

’kSf{kd ;ksX;rk %& dkWef’kZ;y ik;ysV dk ykblsUl ,oa HkkSfrd] xf.kr fo"k;ksa esaLukrd 60 izfr’kr vadksa lfgrA

dkslZ %& B.E. /B.Tech. ¼bysDVªksfuDl] VsyhdE;wfuds’ku ,aM jsfM;ks bathfu;fjax½

;ksX;rk,¡ %& bl dk;Z ds fy, ,sls O;fDr;ksa dk p;u fd;k tkrk gS] tks ’kkjhfjd]ekufld] rkfdZd] ckSf}d :i ls l{ke gksus ds lkFk&lkFk visf{kr ’kSf{kd orduhdh ;ksX;rk j[krs gksaA muesa rqjUr fu.kZ; ysus dh i;kZIr {kerk gks rFkkvaxzsth Hkk"kk dk Kku vPNk gks rkfd vko’;drk iM+us ij ok;q;ku ds ik;ysV dkst:jh funsZ’k ns ldsA

14

,fo,'ku eSustesUV

,fo,’ku eSustesUV ds vUrxZr fofHkUu izdkj ds dkslsZt pyrs gSaA bu dkslZ dks

djus ds ckn ,;jiksVZ vFkok fdlh Hkh ,fo,’ku dEiuh esa jkstxkj izkIr dj ldrs

gSaA

dkslZ %&

1- ,;jiksVZ eSustesUV 2- ,;jykbu eSustesUV

3- bejtsUlh Iykfuax 4- ,;jiksVZ Iykfuax

5- ,;jykbu ds;lZ 6- bZ&fVdfVax

;ksX;rk%&10$2 ;k Lukrd

laLFkku%&

1- ’kkg lkfgc xzqi vkWQ baLVhV~;wV] HkksikyA

2- lsUVj Qksj flfoy ,fo,’ku Vsªfuax] ubZ fnYyhA

3- vkWy bf.M;k baLVhV~;wV vkWQ ,;jksuksfVDl] iVukA

Û fnYyh ,;jiksVZ vkWFkksfjVh }kjk ,;jiksVZ tkWCl ds fy, fyf[kr ijh{kk vkSj

lk{kkRdkj fy;k tkrk gSA

jkstxkj ds volj&bl {ks= esa fjtosZ'ku ,.M fVdfVax ,tsUV] ehfM;k fjys'ku

,DthD;wfVo] M~;wVh eSustj] dLVej liksVZ vflLVsaV vkfn izeq[k in gksrs gSaA

15

vkfdZVsDpj esa dWfj;j

ifjp; %&jkstkuk u, fuekZ.k dk;ksZa vkSj muesa mŸkjksŸkj o`f) ds lkFk gh

vkfdZVsDplZ dh ekax Hkh c<+us yxh gSA NksVs 'kgjksa esa Hkh yksx viuk edku cukus

ds fy, vkfdZVsDV dh lsok,¡ ysuk mfpr le>us yxs gSa] rkfd muds lhfer LFkku

dk T;knk ls T;knk mi;ksx gks lds rFkk edku vk/kqfud <ax ls HkO; vkSj

eueksgd cu ldsA

izf’k{k.k laLFkku %&

1- vk;kstu Ldwy vkWQ vkfdZVsDpj] t;iqjA

2- Ldwy vkWQ Iykfuax ,.M vkfdZVsDpj] bUnzizLFk ,LVsV ubZ fnYyhA

3- ekyoh; jhtuy bathfu;fjax dkWyst] t;iqjA

4- :M+dh fo'ofo|ky;] :M+dhA

5- paMhx<+ dkWyst vkWQ vkfdZVsDpj] paMhx<+A

6- cukjl fgUnw fo'ofo|ky;] okjk.klhA

7- eqEcbZ fo'ofo|ky;] eqEcbZA

;ksX;rk%&10$2 mRrh.kZ ¼HkkSfrd foKku] jlk;u foKku ,oa xf.kr esa 60 izfr'krvad½

p;u izfØ;k %& izos'k ijh{kk

ikB~;Øe %& vkfdZVsDpj esa fMxzh vFkok fMIyksek

16

ik;ysV

vkt lalkj Hkj esa yk[kksa ;k=h gokbZ ;k=k }kjk ,d&nwljs LFkkuksa ij vkrs

tkrs gSaA fnu izfrfnu ;k=h ncko ds pyrs vkt dbZ futh dEifu;k¡ Hkh gokbZ

lsok,¡ nsus yxh gSaA tks ;qok mM~M;u {ks= esa dWfj;j cukus ds bPNqd gaS] os ik;ysV

ds :i esa ,d mPp izfrf"Br] vPNs ykHk vkSj osru HkŸkksa okyh ukSdjh dj ldrs gSaA

;ksX;rk,¡ %&10$2 ¼HkkSfrd foKku o xf.kr½vk;q lhek %&U;wure 17 o"kZyEckbZ %& 5 QhV 5 bap

us=n`f"V %& 6@6

vH;FkhZ ds efLr"d ,oa 'kkjhfjd vaxksa esa mfpr rky&esy ,oa leUo; gks]

gj ifjfLFkfr esa iw.kZ 'kkUr] la;eh] vkRe&fo’okl] vkRe&fu;a=.k ,oa O;ogkfjd

lw>&cw> gksuk visf{kr gSA

p;u izfØ;k %& ik;ysV cuus ls iwoZ rhu izdkj ds ykblsal ysus t:jh gksrs gSa &

1- LVwMsUV ik;ysV ykblsal2- izkbosV ik;ysV ykblsal3- O;kolkf;d ik;ysV ykblsal

laLFkku %&

1- xqtjkr ¶ykbax Dyc] flfoy ,jksMªe] cM+kSnkA

2- vesfjdu ¶yk;lZ izk- fy- xksjsxkao] eqEcbZA

3- vksfj,UV ¶ykbV Ldwy] pSUubZA 4- uqtwe ,fo,’ku izk-fy-] t;uxj] csaxyq:A 5- ¶ykbZ gkbZ ,fo,’ku izk-fy-] fnYyhA 6- vkWy bafM;k baLVhV~;wV vkWQ ,;jksuksfVDl] y[kuÅA 7- jktho xka/kh eseksfj;y dkWyst vkWQ ,;jksuksfVDl] t;iqjA

17

fpfdRlk {ks= izos'k ijh{kk,¡

fdlh Hkh fo|kFkhZ dks vius thou dks lQy] lq[kh ,oa lEiUu cukus ds

fy, ,d ,slk O;olk; pquuk gksrk gS] ftlls mls ekufld larqf"V Hkh fey lds

vkSj vius rFkk ifjokj dk Hkj.k iks"k.k Hkh lEekutud rjhds ls dj ldsA os

fo|kFkhZ ftUgksaus viuh #fp dks /;ku esa j[krs gq, 10$2 esa foKku ds lkFk tho

foKku fo"k; dk p;u fd;k gS muds fy, dWfj;j ds vusd {ks= gSa] ftuesa og vius

mTToy Hkfo"; dh ryk'k dj ldrk gSA

,yksiSfFkd fpfdRlk %& bl in dks izkIr djus ds fy, M.B.B.S. ¼cspyj vkWQ

esfMflu ,.M cspyj vkWQ ltZjh½ dh fMxzh ysuh iM+rh gSA blds fy, izos'k ijh{kk

fuEufyf[kr izdkj ls gksrh gSA

1. RPMT - jkT; Lrj ij

2. AIPMT/CPMT - jk"Vªh; Lrj

izos’k ;ksX;rk%& 10$2 ijh{kk esa tho foKku] HkkSfrdh ,oa jlk;u foKku esa 50

izfr’kr vadA PMT esa izkIr vadksa dh esfjV ds vk/kkj ij p;u gksrk gS vkSj fo|kFkhZ

M.B.B.S. dh fMxzh izkIr dj ,yksiSfFkd fpfdRld cu ldrk gSA jk"Vªh; Lrj ij

vk;ksftr izos'k ijh{kk (AIPMT/CPMT) ds ek/;e ls ns'k ds jktdh; fpfdRlk

egkfo|ky;ksa esa izos'k fn;k tkrk gSA

laLFkku%& 1- jktLFkku LokLF; foKku fo'ofo|ky;] t;iqjA

2- egkRek xka/kh us'kuy baLVhV~;wV vkWQ esfMdy lkbal] t;iqjA

3- vf[ky Hkkjrh; vk;qfoZKku laLFkku] ubZ fnYyhA

4- tokgj yky usg: baLVhV~;wV vkWQ iksLV xzsTkq,V esfMdy

,tqds'ku ,.M fjlpZ] ik.MhpsjhA

18

nUr fpfdRlk

ikB~;Øe %& B.D.S. – ¼ cspyj vkWQ MsUVy ltZjh ½

P.M.T. esa M.B.B.S. dh fMxzh ds fy, lhVsa iw.kZ gks tkus ij ckdh

ds fo|kfFkZ;ksa dk p;u iqu% vkxs dh esfjV ds vk/kkj ch-Mh-,l- ds fy, gksrk gS vkSj

fo|kFkhZ nUr fpfdRld cu dj viuh lsok,a ns ldrk gSA ch-Mh-,l- dh fMxzh

M.B.B.S. ds led{k gh gksrh gSA

laLFkku %& 1- jktLFkku LokLF; foKku fo'ofo|ky;] t;iqjA

2- egkRek xka/kh us'kuy baLVhV~;wV vkWQ MsUVy lkbal] t;iqjA

3- fuEl MsUVy dkWyst] t;iqjA

cgjs o xwaxksa dh fpfdRlk

;s laLFkk,¡ cgjs ,oa xwaxs O;fDr;ksa dh fpfdRlk ds fy, fpfdRld rS;kj djrhgSaA

vof/k %& 3 o"kZ

;ksX;rk %& 10$2 mŸkh.kZ ¼HkkSfrd foKku] jlk;u foKku ,oa tho foKku½

laLFkku %&


2- dLrwjck esfMdy dkWyst] e.khiky dukZVdA

jkstxkj ds volj%&

jktdh; ,oa futh {ks= esa jkstxkj izkIr dj vFkok Lo;a dk lgk;rk ;kijke'kZ dsUnz LFkkfir dj lsok,a iznku dh tk ldrh gSaA

19

vk;qosZn fpfdRlk

orZeku le; esa vk;qosZn dk izpkj&izlkj cgqr rsth ls gks jgk gS

D;ksafd vk;qosZn fpfdRlk fujkin ¼NO SIDE EFFECTS½ fpfdRlk i}fr gSA blesa

tM+h cwfV;ksa }kjk bykt fd;k tkrk gSA bl fpfdRlk dh ,d fo’ks"krk ;g Hkh gS

fd ;g fpfdRlk ds lkFk&lkFk ,d lEiw.kZ thou thus dh dyk Hkh+++++ fl[kkrh gS

vk;qosZn fpfdRld cuus ds fy, vk;qosZn fo'ofo|ky; tks/kiqj }kjk vk;ksftr PAT

¼Pre ayurvedic Test½ izos'k ijh{kk ikl djuh gksrh gSA

ikB~;Øe%& ¼cspyj vkWQ vk;qosZfnd esfMflu ,.M ltZjh½

;ksX;rk%& 10$2 ¼tho foKku] HkkSfrd ,oa jlk;u foKku esa 50 izfr’kr vad½

PAT esa esfjV ds vk/kkj ij p;u gksrk gS vkSj fo|kFkhZ B.A.M.S. dh fMxzzh izkIr

dj vk;qosZfnd fpfdRld cu ldrk gSA bl fpfdRlk i}fr ds v/;;u dsUnz

jktLFkku esa fuEufyf[kr gaS &

1- MkW- ,l- jk/kkd`".ku vk;qosZn fo'ofo|ky;] tks/kiqjA

2- enueksgu ekyoh; jktdh-; vk;qosZn egkfo|ky;] mn;iqjA

3- Jh Hkaojyky nqXxM+ vk;qosZn fo'oHkkjrh xak/kh fo|k efUnj] ljnkj 'kgjA 4- jk"Vªh; vk;qosZn laLFkku] t;iqjA

jkstxkj ds volj %& vk;qosZn ds {ks= esa Hkkjr ljdkj ds jk"Vªh; xzkeh.kLokLF; fe’ku ds rgr jktLFkku ljdkj }kjk ih-,p-lh- ij ,d vk;qosZn fpfdRlddk in Lohd`r gSA jktLFkku esa dbZ vk;qosZn vkS"k/kky; orZeku esa dk;Z'khy gSaA

20

gksE;ksiSFkh fpfdRlk

vkt gksE;ksiSFkh fpfdRlk ds izfr yksxksa dk utfj;k cny jgk gSA/khjs&/khjs ;g fpfdRlk i)fr yksdfiz; gks jgh gSA blds }kjk vlk/; jksxksa dkmipkj Hkh laHko gS] tks fd ,yksiSfFkd nokvksa }kjk yk[kksa :- [kpZ djus ds i’pkr~Hkh laHko ugha gks ikrkA gksE;ksiSfFkd fpfdRld ds :i esa dWfj;j viukus ds fy,gksE;ksiSFkh fpfdRlk ikB~;Øe djuk vfuok;Z gSA

1. cspyj vkWQ gksE;ksiSfFkd esfMflu ,.M ltZjh (BHMS)

vof/k %& 5 o"kZ] bUVuZf’ki 6 ekg ;ksX;rk %& 10$2 tho foKku ds lkFk vk;q %& U;wure 17 o"kZ

2. fMIyksek bu gksE;ksiSfFkd esfMflu ,.M ltZjh (DHMS)

vof/k %& 4 o"kZ] bUVuZf’ki 6 ekg;ksX;rk %& 10$2 tho foKku ls

vk;q %& U;wure 17 o"kZfo’ks"k&tks vkosnd Mh-,p-,e-,l- ikB~;Øe ds mijkUr ch-,p-,e-,l- ikB~;Øedjuk pkgrs gSa mlds fy, ikB~;Øe dh vof/k dsoy nks o"kZ gSAizf'k{k.k laLFkku %&

1- Hkkjrh; gksE;ksiSfFkd esfMdy dkWyst ,.M gkWLihVy] HkjriqjA2- MkW-enu izrki [kwaVsVk jktLFkku gksE;ksiSfFkd esfMdy dkWyst] flU/kh

dSEi t;iqjA3- Ekkaxhyky fucZu gksE;ksiSfFkd esfMdy ,.M fjlpZ baLVhV;wV] chdkusjA4- jktLFkku fo|kihB gksE;ksiSfFkd esfMdy dkWyst] Mcksd mn;iqjA5- LokLF; dY;k.k gksE;ksiSfFkd esfMdy dkWyst ,.M fjlpZ lsUVj] t;

foyk] ukjk;.k flag jksM t;iqjA6- ;qojkt izrkiflag eseksfj;y gksE;ksifSFkd esfMdy dkWyst] vyojA

jkstxkj ds volj&

jktdh; ,oa futh fpfdRlky; esa gksE;ksiSfFkd fpfdRld cudj lsok,¡ nh tkldrh gSA Lo;a dk Dyhfud yxkdj Lo&jkstxkj izkjaHk fd;k tk ldrk gSA

21

;wukuh fpfdRlk

ikB~;Øe %& B.U.M.S. ¼cspyj bu ;wukuh esfMflu ,oa ltZjh½

vof/k %& ¼lSd.Mjh Lrj gsrq 7 o"kZ] 6 ekg½

¼10$2 okys fo|kfFkZ;ksa gsrq 5 o"kZ 6 ekg½

izos’k ;ksX;rk %& eSfVªd@10$2

izos'k ijh{kk %& PAT/PHT/PUT/BNYS la;qDr izos'k ijh{kkA

izos’k lwpuk %& twu] tqykbZ o vxLrA

laLFkku %&

1- vk;qosZfnd ,oa ;wukuh frfCc;k dkWyst] nsgyh fo'ofo|ky;] fnYyhA

2- jktiwrkuk vk;qosZfnd ,oa ;wukuh frCch dkWyst] pkj njoktk] t;iqjA

vU; jkT;ksa ds ;wukuh esfMdy dkWystksa gsrq bUVjusV ls tkudkjh yh tkldrh gSA

jkstxkj ds volj%&jktdh;] futh fpfdRlky; esa fpfdRld cu dj lsok,¡ nhtk ldrh gSaA Lo;a dk fDyfud izkjEHk dj fd;k tk ldrk gSA

izkÑfrd fpfdRlk

dkslZ dk uke %& fMIyksek bu uspqjksiSFkh

vk;q %& 18 o"kZ

'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk %& 10$2 ¼tho foKku ds lkFk½

vof/k%& 3 o"kZ

laLFkku %& 1- xka/kh us’kuy ,dsMeh vkWQ uspqjksiSFkh] ubZ fnYyhA

2- us'kuy baLVhV~;wV vkWQ uspqjksiSFkh] iq.ksA

jkstxkj ds volj%&jktdh; ,oa futh {ks= esa fpfdRldh; lsok ;k Lo;a dkfDyfud yxk;k tk ldrk gSA

22

HkkSfrd fpfdRlk

jksxksa ds funku ,oa mipkj gsrq orZeku esa vusd izdkj dh fpfdRlk i)fr;ksadk mi;ksx fd;k tk jgk gSA buesa ls HkkSfrd fpfdRlk i)fr Hkh ,d gSA HkkSfrdfpfdRlk foKku dh og 'kk[kk gS ftlesa HkkSfrd dkjdksa tSls&m"ek] fo|qr] ty]ekfy’k] O;k;ke bR;kfn ds mi;ksx ls jksxksa dk bykt fd;k tkrk gSA

ikB~;Øe %& vusd fo’ofo|ky;ksa ,oa fpfdRlk laLFkkuksa esa f=o"khZ; Lukrd ,oa nkso"khZ; fMIyksek ikB~;Øe lapkfyr gSa] tks bl izdkj gSa%&

1- 'kjhj jpuk foKku 2- 'kjhj fØ;k foKku 3- fodykax foKku

4- raf=dk foKku 5- 'kY; fpfdRlk foKku 6- HkkSfrd fpfdRlk

;ksX;rk %&

1- 10$2 ¼HkkSfrd] jlk;u] tho foKku o vaxzsth ds lkFk 50 izfr’kr vad rFkkvkjf{kr oxZ gsrq 40 izfr'kr½

vk;q %& izos’k o"kZ ds 1 vDVwcj dks 17 ls 22 o"kZ ds e/;A

vuq-tkfr@vuq-tutkfr;ksa dks vk;q esa fu;ekuqlkj NwVA

izos’k gsrq foKkiu&ekg Qjojh@ekpZ esa foKkiu fudyrk gS rFkk ijh{kk,W¡ ebZ esavk;ksftr dh tkrh gSaA

laLFkku %& fMIyksek ,oa Lukrd ikB~;Øe ds izFke o"kZ esa izos’k gsrq Hkkjrh; iquokZlifj"kn~ }kjk la;qDr izos’k ijh{kk vk;ksftr dh tkrh gSA Lukrd ikB~;Øe fuEulaLFkkuksa }kjk Hkh pyk;k tkrk gS %&

1- ,l-,e-,l- esfMdy dkWyst] t;iqjA

2- jktdh; fQft;ksFkSjsih egkfo|ky;] tks/kiqjA

3- 'kkjhfjd v{kerk laLFkku] fo".kq fnxEcj ekxZ] ubZ fnYyhA

4- Ldwy vkWQ fQft;ksFkSjsih ds-bZ-,e- gkWfLiVy] eqEcbZA

5- vkWD;wis’kuy FkSjsih Vªsfuax Ldwy lj Mh-ch- vkWFkksZisfMd lsUVj] eqEcbZA


23

jkstxkj ds volj %&

1- HkkSfrd fpfdRld cudj jktdh; fpfdRlk lsok esa tk ldrs gaSSaA

2- Lo;a dk fDyfud izkjEHk dj ldrs gSaA

3- blesa dke vkus okys midj.kksa dk m|ksx yxkdjA

4- fof’k"V fpfdRlky; vkjEHk dj ldrs gSaA

5- futh fpfdRlky;ksa] futh laLFkkuksa ,oa izf’k{k.k nsus okys laLFkkuksa esa

jkstxkj ds voljA

fjgsfcfyVs’ku FkSjsih

¼ean cqf) ckydkas dh ns[kHkky gsrq fd;k tkus okyk ikB~;Øe½

vof/k %& 3 o"kZ 6 ekg

;ksX;rk %& 10$2 ¼HkkSfrd foKku] jlk;u foKku ,oa tho foKku½

laLFkku %& 1- jktLFkku fo|kihB ¼MhEM½ fo’ofo|ky;] mn;iqjA

2- jktLFkku LokLF; foKku fo’ofo|ky;] t;iqjA

3- us’kuy baLVhV~;wV QkWj fjgsfcfyVs’ku Vsªfuax ,.M fjlpZ] dVdA

24

izksLFksfVd o vkWFkksZfVd FkSjsih

vof/k %& 2@4 o"kZ

;ksX;rk %& 10$2 ¼HkkSfrd] jlk;u foKku ,oa tho foKku½

laLFkku %&1- jktLFkku LokLF; foKku fo’ofo|ky;] t;iqjA

2. baLVhV~;wV QkWj fQftdyh gs.MhdsIV] ubZ fnYyhA

3- us'kuy baLVhV~;wV QkWj vkFkksZisfMDyh gS.MhdsIV] gqxyh dksydkrkA

fMIyksek bu jsfM;ksxzkQh

vof/k %&2 o"kZ

;ksX;rk%&eSfVªd

vk;q%&17 ls 25 o"kZ

izos’k%&fyf[kr ijh{kk ,oa lk{kkRdkj

laLFkku%&

1- jktLFkku ds leLr esfMdy dkWystkas ls ;g dkslZ fd;k tk ldrk gSA

2- vf[ky Hkkjrh; vk;qfoZKku laLFkku] valkjh jksM] ubZ fnYyhA

3- eksgu nkbZ vksloky dSalj mipkj ,oa vuqla/kku] ’ksjiqj yqf/k;kukA

4- baLVhV~;wV QkWj fQftdy gsYFk ,.M gkbZthu] efgikyiqj ubZ fnYyhA

25

QkesZlh esa dWfj;j

U;wure 17 o"kZvk;q%&

10$2 foKku fo"k; lfgr¼jlk;u] HkkSfrd ds lkFk xf.kr] tSo izkS|ksfxdh] tho foKku½

;ksX;rk%&

izos'k ijh{kk@esfjV ds vk/kkj ijA izos'k%&

laLFkku%

ikB~;Øe %& cspyj vkWQ QkesZlh

fofHkUu izdkj ds jksxksa ds mipkj ls lEcfU/kr nokbZ;ksa ds foØ; ,oaforj.k ls lEcfU/kr dk;Z QkekZflLV }kjk fd;k tkrk gSA blesa jkstxkj dsdbZ volj miyC/k gSaA

& 1- Hkwiky ukscYl dkWyst vkWQ QkesZlh] mn;iqjA 2- fcjyk baLVhV~;wV vkWQ VsDuksyksth ,.M lkbal] fiykuhA 3- jktLFkku LokLF; foKku fo'ofo|ky;] t;iqjA 4- jktLFkku ds vU; fo'ofo|ky;A

jkstxkj ds volj %& ljdkjh {ks= ,oa futh {ks= esa QkekZflLV dks jkstxkj

ds dbZ volj miyC/k gksrs gaSA nokbZ mRiknu] mlds izpkj izlkj ¼,e-vkj-½] foØ;

vkfn {ks= blls lEcfU/kr gSaA

26

osVujh fpfdRlk

1- ch-oh-,llh-

;ksX;rk% 10$2 ¼foKku fo"k;½ 50% vadksa ds lkFk

vof/k% 5 o"kZ ¼jk"Vªh; o jkT; Lrjh; izos'k ijh{kk½

2- ch-,llh- ¼Ms;jh m|ksx½

;ksX;rk% 10$2

vof/k% 4 o"kZ

laLFkku

1- dkWyst vkWQ osVujh ,.M ,fuey lkbal d`f"k fo'ofo|ky;] chdkusjA

2- dkWyst vkWQ Ms;jh lkbUl egkjk.kk izrki lkbUl ,.M VsDuksyksth

;wfuoflZVh] mn;iqjA

3- egkRek xka/kh osVujh dkWyst] HkjriqjA

4- pUnz'ks[kj vktkn ;wfuoflZVh vkWQ ,xzhdYpj ,.M VsDuksyksth] dkuiqjA

jkstxkj ds volj

1- fofHkUu jktdh;] futh rFkk lgdkjh laLFkkvksa vkSj fpfdRlky;ksa esa jkstxkj

ds dbZ volj miyC/k gksrs gSaA

2- i'kq fpfdRld Lo;a dk nok[kkuk lapkfyr dj bl {ks= esa vkthfodk dek

ldrs gSaA

Hkkjr ,d d`f"k iz/kku ns'k gSA ;gk¡ d`f"k ds lkFk&lkFk i'kqikyu Hkh fd;k

tkrk gS tks vkfFkZd n`f"V ls dkQh egRoiw.kZ gSA bu i'kqvksa dks jksx eqDr j[kus ,oa

mipkj gsrq i'kq fpfdRld dh vko';drk gksrh gSA bl {ks= esa fuEu izdkj ls

dWfj;j cuk;k tk ldrk gSA

27

nUr rduhf’k;u

nUr rduhf’k;u dk dke nk¡rkas vkSj nUr midj.kksa dk fuekZ.k rFkk mudhejEer djuk gSA ;g Ñf=e nk¡rkas dk fuekZ.k o ejEer fody nUr foKku o vU;midj.k nk¡rkas dks Hkjus ds dk;Z ls laca/k j[krk gSA vr% bl {ks= esa Hkh dWfj;j dsdbZ volj gksrs gaSA

vof/k%&nUr rduhf’k;u ¼nks o"khZ;½

nUr rduhf’k;uksa dks iqu% 14 ekg dk nUr f’kYidkj dk izf’k{k.k Hkh fn;ktkrk gSA

;ksX;rk %& 10$2 ¼foKku lfgr½ ;k led{k

vk;q %&izR;k’kh dh vk;q 17 o"kZ vo’; gksuh pkfg, rFkk 'kkjhfjd :i ls LoLF;gksuk pkfg,A foLr`r tkudkjh ’kS{kf.kd l= ds vkjaHk gksus ds le; ds ckjs esafofHkUu nUr egkfo|ky;ksa ls izkIr dh tk ldrh gSA

laLFkku%&1- n’kZu MsUVy dkWyst yks;jk] mn;iqjA2- isflfQd MsUVy dkWyst nsckjh] mn;iqjA3- dsjy fo’ofo|ky;] f=osUnzeA4- nUr egkfo|ky; ,oa fpfdRlky; ds-th- esfMdy dkWyst y[kuÅA5- ljdkjh nUr egkfo|ky; ,oa fpfdRlky;] xq:ukud nso fo’ofo|ky;]

ve`rljA6- ljdkjh nUr dkWyst gkWLihVy] U;w flfoy fpfdRlky; ifjlj] vgenkcknA7- xqtjkr fo’ofo|ky;] vgenkcknA

28

ulZ Vªsfuax

ifjp; %& uflaZx ,d ,slk dWfj;j gS] ftlesa O;fDr vius lsokHkko o uSfrd xq.kksads cy ij viuh thfodk pyk ldrk gSA bl dWfj;j dks yM+ds o yM+fd;k¡ nksuksviuk ldrs gSaA

uflZax Vªsfuax ds eq[; pkj ikB~;Øe %&

1- lkekU; uflZax ¼A.N.M.- 10oha mRrh.kZ½

2- lkekU; uflZax ¼G.N.M.- 10$2 mRrh.kZ½

3- izlwfr fo|k ikB~;Øe

4- ¼ch-,llh-½ uflZax ¼10$2 mRrh.kZ½

vk;q lhek %& 16 ls 20 o"kZ ¼vkjf{kr oxksaZ ds fy, fu;ekuqlkj½

izos’k %& funs’kky;] fpfdRlk LokLF; ,oa ifjokj dY;k.k lsok,¡] t;iqj jktLFkku

}kjk uflZax Vªsfuax esa izos’k esfjV ds vk/kkj ij fd;k tkrk gSA

laLFkku%&

1- egkRek xk¡/kh vLirky] tks/kiqjA

2- jktLFkku LokLF; foKku fo’ofo|ky;] t;iqjA

3- nsoh vfgY;k fo’ofo|ky;] bUnkSjA

4- iatkc fo’ofo|ky; paMhx<+A

5- xqtjkr fo’ofo|ky;] vgenkcknA

6- eksrh yky usg: vLirky] bykgkcknA

7- egkRek xk¡/kh vLirky] f’keykA

8- baLVhV~;wV vkWQ esfMdy lkbalst] JhuxjA

9- vkWy bf.M;k baLVhV~;wV vkWQ esfMdy lkbalst] ubZ fnYyhA

29

fMIyksek bu vk;q"k uflZax ,.M QkesZlh

fu;ekuqlkjQhl%

10$2 ;k led{kik=rk%

esfjV izfr'kr ds vk/kkj ijp;u%

fu;ekuqlkjvkj{k.k%

jkstxkj ds volj%

fpfdRlk dh fofHkUu i)fr;ksa dks ,d gh LFkku ij miyC/k djkdj jksxksa dsmipkj gsrq vk;q"k ¼AYUSH½ uflZax vkSj QkesZlh esa fMIyksek fd;k tkrk gSA

1- mDr {ks= esa izf'k{k.k izkIr fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks fofHkUu jktdh;] futh {ks=ksa esa jkstxkj ds volj miyC/k gksrs gSaA2- Lo;a dk fDyfud lapkfyr djds bl {ks= esa dWfj;j cuk;k tk ldrk gSA

30

v/;kiu esa dWfj;j

ifjp;%&fo|ky;h f’k{kk ,oa mPp f’k{kk esa f’k{k.k dk;Z djokus ds fy, mfpr

;ksX;rk/kkjh f’k{kdksa dh vko’;drk gksrh gSA blds fy, fuUu izdkj ds v/;kiu

ikB~;Øe lapkfyr fd, tkrs gSa&

1- N.T.T. ¼iwoZ izkFkfed f’k{kd½

2- D.Ed./B.S.T.C./B.EL.Ed. ¼izkFkfed f’k{kd½

3- B.Ed. ¼r`rh; Js.kh@f}rh; Js.kh @izFke Js.kh f’k{kd½ ¼fo’ks"k f’k{kk½

;ksX;rk%& 10$2 ;k led{k ¼Øe la[;k 1 o 2 gsrq½

Lukrd ¼Øe la[;k 3 gsrq½

jktLFkku dsUnzh; fo'ofo|ky; vtesj

jkstxkj volj%&mDr ;ksX;rk/kkjh O;fDr lacaf/kr fo"k; es jkT;] dsUnz] jsyos]

lsuk dkWiksZjsV rFkk futh f’k{k.k laLFkkuksa esa f’k{k.k dk;Z dj ldrs gSaA Lo;a dk

V~;w’ku lsUVj] dksfpax lsUVj ;k iqLrd ys[ku dk dk;Z dj ldrs gSaA lkFk gh xSj

ljdkjh laxBuksa ds lkFk Hkh dke dj ldrs gSaA

laLFkku%&f’k{kk foHkkx jktLFkku o futh laLFkku ¼N.T.T./-D.Ed./B.S.T.C./

B.EL.Ed ½ jkT; ds leLr fo’ofo|ky; ¼B.Ed., M.Phil., PH.D½

osclkbV%& www.rpsc.gov.in, www.rajshiksha.gov.in

;ksX;rk% 12oha d{kk mÙkh.kZ foKku fo"k; izR;sd ,sfPNd fo"k; esa 50% vadSC/ST/OBC/PWD ds fy, 45% vad

laLFkku% jktLFkku dsUnzh; fo'ofo|ky;] ckanj flUnjh] vtesjA

osclkbV% www.curaj.ac.in

M.Sc. baVhxzsVsM &5 o"kZ M.Sc. B.Ed. baVhxzsVsM&6 o"kZ

ikB~;Øe

31

RTET/CTET

(S.T.C.) mÙkh.kZ djus ds ckn

(1) izFke Lrj% d{kk izFke ls d{kk ikapoh rdA

(2) ;ksX;rk%

U;wure 50% vadksa ds lkFk mPprj ek/;fed vFkok blds led{k rFkk

izkjfEHkd f'k{kk ds f}o"khZ; fMIyksekA

vFkok

U;wure 45% vadkas ds lkFk mPprj ek/;fed vFkok blds led{k ,oa

izkjfEHkd f'k{kk 'kkL= esa f}o"khZ; fMIyksek pkgs ftl fdlh uke ls tkuk tkrk

gks] tks jk"Vªh; v/;kid f'k{kk ifj"kn~ ¼ekU;rk] ekU;n.M o fØ;kfof/k½

fofue; 2002 ds vuqlkj izkIr fd;k x;k gksA

vFkok

U;wure 50% vadksa ds lkFk mPprj ek/;fed vFkok blds led{k rFkk f'k{kk

'kkL= ¼fo'ks"k f'k{kk½ esa f}o"khZ; fMIyksekA

vFkok

Lukrd rFkk izkjfEHkd f'k{kk esa f}o"khZ; fMIyksekA

¼pkgs ftl fdlh uke ls tkuk tkrk gks½

32

RTET/CTET

¼ch-,M djus ds ckn½

f}rh; Lrj% d{kk VI - VIII

;ksX;rk% Lukrd o izkjfEHkd f'k{kk esa f}o"khZ; fMIyksek

¼pkgs ftl fdlh uke ls tkuk tkrk gksA½

vFkokU;wure 50% vadkas ds lkFk Lukrd ,oa f'k{kk 'kkL= esa ,d o"khZ; Lukrd

¼ch-,M½vFkok

U;wure 45% vadkas ds lkFk Lukrd ,oa f'k{kk 'kkL= esa ,d o"khZ; ¼ch-,M-½ tks

bl lEcU/k esa le;≤ ij tkjh fd, x, jk"Vªh; v/;kid f'k{kk ifj"kn~

ekU;rk] ekun.M rFkk fØ;kfof/k] fofu;eksa ds vuqlkj izkIr fd;k x;k gksA

vFkok

U;wure 50% vadksa ds lkFk mPprj ek/;fed ¼vFkok led{k½ ,oa 4 o"khZ;

izkjfEHkd f'k{kk 'kkL= eas Lukrd ¼ch-b,y-,M-½

vFkok

U;wure 50% vadksa ds lkFk mPprj ek/;fed ¼;k blds led{k½ ,oa 4 o"khZ;

ch-,-@ch-,llh- ch-,M-

vFkok

U;wure 50% vadksa ds lkFk Lukrd rFkk ,d o"khZ; ch-,M ¼fo'ks"k f'k{kk½

osclkbV& rtet.bser.org ls foLr`r tkudkjh izkIr dj ldrs gSaA

33

i;ZVu {ks= esa dWfj;j

izkphu dky ls gh Hkze.k djuk ekuo dh lgt izo`fr esa ls ,d jgh gS

vkSj orZeku esa bl izo`fr us jkstxkj ,oa O;olk; ds fy, egrh laHkkouk,¡ mRiUu

dh gSaA

dkslZ%& 1- fMIyksek bu VwfjTe

2 ,Mokal fMIyksek bu VwfjTe LVMht

3- fMIyksek bu VwfjTe LVMht

;ksX;rk%&d{kk 12oha mÙkh.kZ

laLFkku%&

1- bafM;u baLVhV~;wV vkWQ Vsªoy ,.M VwfjTe eSustesaV] Xokfy;j A

2- fnYyh fo'ofo|ky;] fnYyhA

3- t;ukjk;.k O;kl fo'ofo|ky;] tks/kiqjA

4- eksguyky lq[kkfM+;k fo'ofo|ky;] mn;iqjA


jkstxkj ds volj%&

i;ZVu m|ksx esa dqN yksdfiz; {ks= gSa tSls ,;jykbal ,oa blls lacaf/kr

{ks=] Vsªoy ,tsaV] fjtosZ'ku ,tsaV] Vwj vkWijsVj] vUrjkZ"Vªh; Vwj vkWijsVj] Vsªoy xkbM]

ifCyd fjys'ku vkWfQlj] Hkk"kk fo'ks"kK] bosaV dkWfMZusVj] bosaV eSustj] ,Mosapj

VwfjTe] Oghdy lIyk;j] ,Mosapj VwfjTe xkbM vkfnA

34

vkink izcU/ku

rsth ls cnyrs ekSle pØ vkSj c<+ jgh izkd`frd vkinkvksa ds bl nkSj esa

izkd`frd ,oa ekuotU; vkinkvksa ls tw>us dh dq'ky j.kuhfr cukus dk izcU/k

vkink izcU/ku ds vUrxZr fd;k tkrk gSA

dkslZ%& 1- fMtkLVj eSustesaV esa fMIyksek 2- fMtkLVj izcU/k esa vYikof/k dkslZ

3- ifCyd ls¶Vh o vkink izcU/k vYikof/k dkslZ

;ksX;rk%&10$2 ¼foKku ds lkFk mÙkh.kZ½

vof/k%&vf/kdka'k vkink izcU/ku dkslZ 6 ekg ,oa ,d o"kZ vof/k ds gSaA

vkink izcU/ku ikB~;Øe%&izR;sd o"kZ vkus okyh fofHkUu izkd`frd vkinkvksa vkSj

ck<+] HkwdEi] lw[kk vkfn ls fuiVus vkSj muds ckn iquokZl ls lacaf/kr dk;Z vkink

izcU/ku ikB~;Øe esa i<+k;s tkrs gSaA bu ikB~;Øeksa esa izsfDVdy ds ek/;e ls Hkh

vkinkvksa ls fuiVus dk izf'k{k.k iznku fd;k tkrk gSA

ns'k ds fofHkUu vkinkxzLr {ks= dk vkadyu] vkink mijkUr iquokZl esa

lgk;rk] vkink ds udkjkRed izHkkoksa dks ekufld ,oa lkbdksyksftdy rjhdksa ls

de djus esa ;ksxnku nsuk] Hkfo"; esa mu {ks=ksa ds ckjs esa vkink o izcU/ku lacaf/kr

lq>ko nsukA

laLFkku%& 1- eqEcbZ fo'ofo|ky;] eqEcbZA

2- us'kuy flfoy fMQsal dkWyst] ukxiqjA

3- bfUnjk xka/kh jk"Vªh; eqDr fo'ofo|ky;] ubZ fnYyhA

4- us'kuy baLVhV~;wV vkWQ fMtkLVj eSustesUV] ubZ fnYyhA

jkstxkj ds volj%& jkstxkj ds fy, fdlh ,u-th-vks] 'kkldh; vkink lsy]

vuqca/k vk/kkfjr iquokZl ds lg;ksx] izeq[k vUrjkZ"Vªh; laxBu tSls jsMØkWl vkfn

esa dk;Z djus ds lkFk vkink f'k{k.k vkSj fons'kksa esa vkink ls tqM+h ,tsafl;ksa ds lkFk

dk;Z djus ds vPNs volj miyC/k gSaA

35

Hkk"kk&foKku

bu fnuksa rsth ls cnyrs fo'o ifjn`'; vkSj lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh ds ;qx esadWfj;j ds fur u, vk;keksa esa fons'kh Hkk"kkvksa ds tkudkjksa dh ekax Hkh rsth ls c<+jgh gSA

dkslZ%& 1- lfVZfQdsV bu QkWjsu ySaXost

2- fMIyksek bu QkWjsu ySaXost

3- cspyj bu QkWjsu ySaXost

;ksX;rk%&12oha d{kk mÙkh.kZ

fo'ks"kKrk%&Hkk"kk foKku esa dbZ {ks=ksa esa fo'ks"kKrk izkIr dh tk ldrh gSA buesa

QksusfVd] Qksuksyksth] flVsDl] lhesfVDl] izkXesfVDl] lksf'k;ks fyaXohfLVDl] fgLVksfjdy

fyaXohfLVDl] ;wfuolZy Vkbiksyksth] ,fDo'ku ,IykbM] fyaXohfLVDl] ,UFkzksaiksyksftdy

fyaXohfLVDl] U;wjks fyaXohfLVDl] ,aFkzks fyaXohfLVDl] lkbdks fyaXohfLVDl] VsDLV

,ukfyfll rFkk nw&Hkk"kk vuqoknd izeq[k gSaA

laLFkku%&



3- fnYyh fo'ofo|ky;] fnYyhA

4- jktLFkku fo|kihB fo'ofo|ky;] mn;iqjA

5- n Ldwy vkWQ ySaXost] tokgj yky usg: fo'ofo|ky;] ubZ fnYyhA

6- lsUVªy baLVhV~;wV vkWQ bafXy'k ,.M ySaXost] gSnjkcknA

7- dsUnzh; fgUnh laLFkku dSyk'k dkWyksuh] ubZ fnYyhA 8- xq:ukud nso fo'ofo|ky;] ve`rljA 9- cukjl fgUnw fo'ofo|ky;] cukjlA10- mLekfu;k fo'ofo|ky;] gSnjkcknA

36

[ksyksa esa jkstxkj

vkfndky ls gh [ksyksa dks euksjatu ,oa 'kkjhfjd O;k;ke dk lk/ku ekuktkrk jgk gSA vk/kqfud ;qx esa [ksy dsoy euksjatu ;k 'kkSd gh u gksdj dWfj;jfuekZ.k dk Hkh ,d lqn`<+ {ks= cu x;k gSA blesa jkstxkj ds vusd {ks= gaS ftuesadWfj;j cuk;k tk ldrk gSA f'k{kk ea=ky; us Hkh ubZ f'k{kk uhfr ds rgr 'kkjhfjdf'k{kk dks vfuok;Z cuk;k gSA [ksyksa esa izf'k{k.k nsus ds fy, vkt fofHkUu NksVs&cMs+'kgjksa ds fo|ky;ksa] egkfo|ky;ksa ,oa fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa izf'k{k.k ikB~;Øe pyk;s tkjgs gSaA

dkslZ%& lh-ih-,M-] ch-ih-,M-] ,e-ih-,M-] ,e-fQy] ih-,pMh- bu LiksV~lZ

;ksX;rk%&10$2 o Lukrd dkslZ vuqlkj

laLFkku%&

1- usrkth lqHkk"k jk"Vªh; [ksy izf'k{k.k laLFkku] ifV;kykA2- nsoh vfgY;k fo'ofo|ky;] bUnkSjA3- jkuh y{ehckbZ fQftdy ,tqds'ku laLFkku] Xokfy;jA4- t;ukjk;.k O;kl fo'ofo|ky;] tks/kiqjA5- eksguyky lq[kkfM+;k fo'ofo|ky;] mn;iqjA6- xaxkflag fo'ofo|ky;] chdkusjA7- eqEcbZ fo'ofo|ky;] eqEcbZA8- bfUnjk xka/kh baLVhV~;wV vkWQ fQftdy ,tqds'ku ,.M LiksV~lZ lkbal fnYyh fo'ofo|ky;] fnYyhA

jkstxkj ds volj%&[ksy izf'k{kd] 'kkjhfjd f'k{kd] f[kykM+h] ,Mosapj LiksV~Zl'kkWi] xsEl Vsªfuax Ldwy] fQVusl lykgdkj ,oa fQVusl lsaVj] ,jksfcDl lykgdkj,oa lsaVj rFkk [ksy lkexzh eSU;qQsDpjj vkfnA

¶;wpj LiksV~lZ dWfj;j%&LiksV~lZ eSustj] LiksV~lZ ,tsaV] LiksV~lZ ,MfefuLVsªVj]LiksV~lZ ekdsZfVax] ,Mokbtj] LiksV~lZ dEiuh dkWfMZusVj vkSj LiksV~lZ lkbdksyksftLVvkfnA

37

;ksx esa dWfj;j

orZeku esa ftl rjg ;ksx yksdfiz; gqvk gS mlls bl {ks= esa dWfj;j ds

cgqr gh vPNs volj mRiUu gks x;s gSaA

dkslZ%& fMIyksek bu ;ksx

;ksX;rk%& 12oha mÙkh.kZ

vof/k%& ,d o"kZ

laLFkku%&

1- eksguyky lq[kkfM+;k fo’ofo|ky;] mn;iqjA

2- jktLFkku fo|kihB ¼MhEM½ fo’ofo|ky;] mn;iqjA

3- cukjl fgUnw fo'ofo|ky;] okjk.klhA

4- eqacbZ fo'ofo|ky; ,e-th- jksM QksVZ] eaqcbZA

5- nsoh vfgY;k fo'ofo|ky;] bUnkSjA

6- xq:dqy dkaxM+h fo'ofo|ky;] gfj}kjA

jkstxkj ds volj %&

vktdy ikap flrkjk gksVyksa esa ;ksx v/;kidksa dh fujUrj ekax jgrh gS

gksVyksa esa ;ksx fl[kkus okys dks vPNh ru[okg feyrh gSA ;gk¡ ls mUgsa dqN futh

DykbaV Hkh fey ldrs gSaA gsYFk Dyc esa ;ksx izf'k{kdksa dh ekax jgrh gSA vusd o`)]

chekj] fodykax yksxksa dks fu;fer ;ksx vH;kl dh vko';drk gksrh gS] muds ?kj

tkdj ;ksx dk f'k{k.k nsdj ;ksx izf'k{kd vPNh vk; vftZr dj ldrs gSaA

38

gksVy eSustesaV O;olk;

Hkkjr esa NksVs&cM+s gksVyksa dh la[;k cgqr gSA Å¡pk osru vkSj vkd"kZdlqfo/kkvksa ds lkFk gh izfr"Bk ls ;qDr dWfj;j ds :i esa gksVy O;olk;] ;qokvksadks viuh vksj vkdf"kZr djrk gSA gksVy O;olk; esa jkstxkj ds voljksa dh dksbZdeh ugha gSA

dkslZ%& gksVy eSustesaV dsVfjax ,.M U;wVªh’ku ¼vof/k&3 o"kZ½

ch-,llh- ¼vfrfFk lRdkj ,oa gksVy iz'kklu½

fMIyksek bu ÝUV vkWfQl ,.M gksVy ¼vof/k&1 o"kZ 6 ekg½×

gksVy izcU/ku esa vYi vof/k ikB~;Øe ¼6 ls 8 ekg½ ¼v½ gkml dhfiax ¼c½ dqdjh ¼l½ QwM ,.M csojht lfoZl

;ksX;rk%& 12oha mŸkh.kZ ¼vYi vof/k ikB~;Øeksa gsrq 8oha mRrh.kZ ½

izos’k & esfjV vk/kkfjr@ fyf[kr ijh{kk ,oa lk{kkRdkj

laLFkku%&us'kuy dkmaafly Qksj gksVy eSustesaV ,oa dsVfjax VsDuksyksth dkeq[;ky; ubZ fnYyh fLFkr iwlk dSail esa gS] bldh izf'k{k.k 'kk[kk,¡ lkjs ns'k esadk;Zjr gSaA vU; izeq[k laLFkku fuEu gSa&

1- baLVhV~;wV vkWQ U;wVªh’ku] p.Mhx<+A2- QwM Øk¶V baLVhV~;wV gksVy f[kner] vtesjA3- jktdh; ikWyhVsfDud dkWyst] tks/kiqjA4- baLVhV~;wV vkWQ gksVy eSustesaV ,.M VsDuksyksth] mn;iqjA5- jk"Vªh; gksVy izcU/ku ,oa dsVfjax VsDuksyksth ifj"kn~] fnYyhA6- gksVy ,.M dsVfjax eSustesaV baLVhV~;wV] paMhx<+A7- MkW- vEcsMdj gksVy izcU/k] [kku&iku O;oLFkk ,oa iks"kkgkj laLFkku] paMhx<+A

jkstxkj ds volj %&lRdkj O;oLFkk] Hkkstu O;oLFkk] tulEidZ] :e lsok]Hkkstuky;] O;kolkf;d foHkkx] ys[kk foHkkx] lsYl o ekdsZfVax] Lokxr lsok]baaVhfj;j ltkoV lsok vkfnA

39

foeku ifjpkfjdk

gokbZ ;k=k dEifu;ksa dk ,d egRoiw.kZ mn~ns’; gksrk gS fd ;kf=;ksa dh

;k=k vkjkenk;d vkSj lq[kn gksA blh lanHkZ esa foeku ifjpkfjdk dk in

vko’;d le>k x;k gSA lHkh ,;jykbUl pkgs os jk"Vªh; ;k vUrjkZ"Vªh; Lrj dh

gks] foeku ifjpkfjdkvksa dh fu;qfDr djrh gSaA blds fy, vko’;d gS fd

mEehnokj vfookfgr gks ,oa mldk O;fDrRo vkd"kZd ,oa f’k"Vkpkj ls ifjiw.kZ gksA

;g in efgykvksa ds fy, vf/kd mi;qDr ekuk tkrk gSA

;ksX;rk %& 10$2 mÙkh.kZ

vk;q %& 19 ls 25 o"kZ

'kkjhfjd ekin.M %& 1- dn&158 ls 170 las-eh-

2- otu& 96 ls 128 ikS.M

3- n`f"V& lkekU;

vfrfjDr ;ksX;rk,¡ %&

1 i;ZVu] gksVy izcU/ku] uflZax izf’k{k.k ,oa fons’kh Hkk"kk dk tkuusokys dks izkFkfedrkA

2 lqUnjrk] vkd"kZd O;fDrRo] lkSE;rk] O;ogkj dq’kyrk] 'kh?kzfu.kZ; ysus dh {kerk ,oa nwj n`f"V dh t:jrA

3 vfookfgr gksuk pkfg,A

4 fgUnh ,oa vaxzsth Hkk"kk ds lkFk dqN fons’kh Hkk"kkvksa dk KkuA

p;u izfØ;k %& fyf[kr ijh{kk] esfMdy tk¡p rFkk O;fDrxr lk{kkRdkjA

izf’k{k.k %& p;u ds mijkUr 6&7 lIrkg dk izf’k{k.k fn;k tkrk gSA

laLFkku %&1 ,f’k;u baaLVhV~;wV vkWQ MoyiesUV ,.M ,dsMfeDl] lh&Ldhe]t;iqj

2 ÝsadfQu baaLVhV~;wV vkWQ ,;j gkWLVsl Vsªfuax] eqEcbZA

3 fdaxfQ’kj Vsªfuax ,dsMeh] eqEcbZA

4 ,-,p-,- ,;j gkWLVsl ,dsMeh] ubZ fnYyhA

40

fof/k f’k{kk

fof/k dks jkstxkj ds :i esa viukus ds fy, dqN O;fDrxr {kerkvksa o fo"k;laca/kh n{krk dk gksuk t:jh gSA oknh&izfroknh ds odhy rFkk tt lHkh fof/k dsjkstxkj ls tqMs+ gq, gaSA fu;e dkuwu dh iqLrdks esa fy[ks gq, gSaA mUgha ds vk/kkjij fdlh O;fDr dks nks"kh ;k funksZ"k lkfcr djus dk nkf;Ro bl {ks= ls tqM+s yksxksadk gSA

vr% Li"V gS fd bl dk;Z dks dksbZ n{k O;fDr gh dj ldrk gSA QkStnkjhdkuwu] nhokuh dkuwu] dj dkuwu] vUrjkZf"Vª; dkuwu] Je dkuwu] dkiksZjsV ykW] çkWiVhZykW] baok;jaesUVy ykW] baVsysDpqvy] isVsaV ykW] dkWihjkbV ykW] g;weu jkbV ykW],Dlkbt ykW] QSfeyh ykW] dkWfUlV~;w'kuy ykW bR;kfn fof/k esa n{krk ds fofHkUu {ks=gSaA

dkslZ %& 1 ,y-,y-ch 2 ch-,-],y-,y-ch ¼5 o"khZ;½

;ksX;rk %& ,y-,y-ch ds fy, Lukrd

ch-,-],y-,y-ch ds fy, 12oha d{kk 50 çfr’kr ls mÙkh.kZ

p;u %& ços’k ijh{kk ds ek/;e ls

ijh{kk ç.kkyh %& 5 o"khZ; ,dhd`r ch-,-],y-,y-ch- ikB~;Øe esa ços’k ds fy,fofHkUu ykW laLFkkuksa esa vf[ky Hkkjrh; Lrj dh ços’k ijh{kk ¼AILAT/CLAT½ gksrhgS] ftlesa fuEukuqlkj

1 bafXyl ;wlst

2 dEizhgsalu

3 eSFksesfVdy fLdYl

4 tujy ukWyst

5 djsaV vQs;j

6 yhxy ,IVhV~;wV

7 ykWftdy ,.M ,ukfyVh jhtfuax

8 ilZusfyVh VsLV vkfn fo"k;ksa ls tqMs+ ’kkVZ vkalj o vkWCtsfDVo Vkbi 200 ç’u iwNs

tkrs gSaA blesa usxsfVo ekfdZax gksrh gSA

41

laLFkku%&

1- fnYyh fo’ofo|ky;] fnYyhA

2- ukxiqj fo’ofo|ky;] ukxiqjA

3- f’kokth fo’ofo|ky;] dksYgkiqjA

4 Ekksguyky lq[kkfM+;k fo’ofo|ky;] mn;iqjA

5- us’kuy ykW ;wfuoflZVh] tks/kiqjA

5 eqEcbZ fo'ofo|ky;] eqEcbZA

6- xaxkflag fo'ofo|ky;] chdkusjA

jkstxkj ds volj %&odkyr] yhxy ,Mokbtj] dalyVsUV] U;k;k/kh’k] ifCyd

çkWlhD;wVj] fof/k ys[ku] lsuk esa fof/k vf/kdkjh] fof/k O;k[;krk] ykW vkWfQlj

¼M.N.C esa½ bR;kfnA

i=kpkj ls fof/k f'k{kk

1 datwej çksVsD'ku ykW & egkRek xk¡/kh fo'ofo|ky;] dks;V~V;e

2 yscj ykW ,.M ,MfefuLVsª'ku & eqEcbZ fo'ofo|ky;] eqEcbZ

3 ba';ksjsUl ,.M VsDls'ku & xaxkflag fo'ofo|ky;] chdkusj

4 g;weu jkbV fMIyksek & us'kuy ykW Ldwy vkWQ bafM;k] csaxywj

42

VSDlVkby fMtkbu

VSDlVkby fMtkbfuax XySejiw.kZ vk; iz/kku vkSj jpukRed larqf"V okykO;olk; gSA vkt Hkkjr esa txg&txg QS'ku 'kks dk vk;kstu gks jgk gSA vusdizfrf"Br yksxksa ds uke blls tqM+ x, gSaA vkt ds bl ;qx esa ,DliksVZ gkml dhizxfr us dWfj;j ds vUrxZr u;k vk;ke tksM+k gSA

;ksX;rk%& ek/;fed@mPp ek/;fed mŸkh.kZvU; ;ksX;rk,¡

1- dYiuk’khy gksA

2- fp=dyk esa n{k gksA

3- js[kkfp= cukus esa n{k gksA4- fofHkUu fMtkbuksa ls ubZ fMtkbu cukus esa n{k gksA

5- Vsyfjax esa n{krk] dfVax] flykbZ ,oa fofHkUu QSfczDl dk Kku gksA

ikB~;Øe%&orZeku esa ikWfyVsfDud egkfo|ky;ksa esa Nk=kvksa ls lEcfU/kr dbZikB~;Øe py jgs gSaA tSlss&

1- ifj/kku fuekZ.k o QS'ku dkWfMZus'ku ¼2 o"khZ; fMIyksek½

2- QS'ku fMtkbu ¼2 o 3 o"khZ; ikB~;Øe½

3- mRiknu rduhdh ikB~;Øe

4- ifj/kku ekdsZfVax ,oa foi.kujkstxkj ds volj %&oL= izkS|ksfxdh esa izf’k{k.k izkIr fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks fuEu {ks=ksa

esa jkstxkj ds volj izkIr gks ldrs gSaA fMtkbuj] lgk;d fMtkbuj] Ldspj]

dfVax lgk;d] twfu;j fMtkbuj] QS’ku 'kks izcU/kd vkfnA

Lojkstxkj %&VSDLkVkby fMtkbuj Lo;a dk oL= fuekZ.k m|ksx ,oa QS’ku

fMtkbfuax m|ksx LFkkfir dj ldrk gSA vU; laLFkkuksa ds lkFk lk>k oL= fuekZ.k

dk;Z izkjEHk djds mUgsa fons’kh cktkj esa foØ; dj vPNh vkenuh izkIr dh tk

ldrh gSA

43

laLFkku

1- us’kuy baLVhV~;wV vkWQ QS’ku VsDuksyksth] ubZ fnYyhA

2- us’kuy baLVhV~;wV vkWQ QS'ku VsDuksyksth] xka/khuxjA

3- iyZ ,dsMeh vkWQ QS’kUl] ubZ fnYyhA

4- ;wfuoflZVh vkWQ eqEcbZ] eqacbZA

5- us’kuy baLVhV~;wV vkWQ QS’ku fMtkbfuax] t;iqjA

6- ,VhMhlh O;kolkf;d laLFkku] xqM+xkaoA

tulEidZ vf/kdkjh

tulEidZ vf/kdkjh dk dke vius laLFkku dh uhfr;ksa vkSj mldh lQyrkvksadks lacaf/kr tu&tu rd igq¡pkuk gksrk gSA blds vykok fdlh Hkh ih- vkj- vks-dks viuh daiuh dh ubZ uhfr;ksa ;k ,fDVfoVht dks [kcjkas esa ykus ds fy, lHkhehfM;k gkÅlst ls vPNs fj'rs cukus gksrs gSaA

;ksX;rk %&10$2

laLFkku %&

1 bafM;u baLVhV~;wV vkWQ ifCyd fjys'ku] ubZ fnYyhA

2 Hkkjrh fo|kHkou] fnYyhA

3 lkmFk fnYyh dkWyst vkWQ ikWyhVsfDud QkWj owesu] fnYyhA

44

i=dkfjrk

nqfu;k esa gks jgs rhoz ifjorZuksa ds lEcU/k esa T;knk fodkl lapkj ds {ks=esa gh gqvk gSA b/kj gky ds o"kksZa esa i=dkfjrk vkSj tulapkj ds {ks= esa izf’kf{krdfeZ;ksa dh ekax rsth ls c<+h gSA i=dkfjrk ls tqM+s yksxksa ds fy;s vusd uohu {ks=[kqys gSaA ;qokvksa dk vkd"kZ.k bl vksj c<+k gSA

dkslZ %& i=dkfjrk esa fMIyksek@i=dkfjrk esa fMxzh

'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk %& 10$2 mŸkh.kZ o Lukrd ¼fMxzh dkslZ gsrq½

vfrfjDr ;ksX;rk%&

1- Hkk"kk ij iwjk vf/kdkj gksA

2- LoLFk 'kjhj vkSj yxkrkj ncko esa Hkh dke djus dh {kerk gksA

3- lekt o vklikl gks jgh ?kVukvksa esa #fp gks rFkk bu ?kVukvksa dk

fujUrj izs{k.k] fujh{k.k fo’ys"k.k o izLrqrhdj.k esa Hkh #fp j[krs gksaA

4- v/;;u’khy] ln~O;ogkjh gksA

laLFkku %&

1- jktLFkku fo|kihB fo’ofo|ky;] mn;iqjA

2- eksguyky lq[kkfM+;k fo’ofo|ky;] mn;iqjA

3- jktLFkku fo’ofo|ky;] t;iqjA

4- deyk usg: dkWyst] ubZ fnYyhA

5- mLekfu;k fo’ofo|ky;] gSnjkcknA

6- ek[kuyky prqosZnh jk"Vªh; i=dkfjrk fo’ofo|ky;] HkksikyA

jkstxkj ds volj%&

vkt ns’k Hkj esa dbZ lekpkj i=] if=dkvksa o lekpkj pSuyksa esajkstxkj ds vla[; volj miyC/k gSaA lkFk gh osclkbV o U;wt iksVZy rFkk ,Q-,e jsfM;ks us Hkh voljksa dh miyC/krk esa o`f) dh gSA

45

dyk {ks= esa dWfj;j

cPpksa dks fo|ky; esa dyk vFkok gLrdyk vko’;d :i ls fl[kkbZtkrh gSA vusd cPpksa dks fp=dyk dk fo’ks"k 'kkSd gksrk gS vkSj os ^^vkWu n LiksVizfr;ksfxrkvksa esa iqjLdkj thrrs gSaA izk;% yksx ;g dgdj dyk ds {ks= esa ftKklqyksxksa dks grk’k dj nsrs gSa fd dykdkj iSlksa ds fy, ftUnxh Hkj la?k"kZ djrs gSafQj Hkh Hkw[ks ejrs gaSA tcfd ;g /kkj.kk loZFkk xyr gSA fofHkUu izpfyr dyk,¡o muesa ls lEcfU/kr {ks= fuEu gSa &

1- isfUVax 2- ewfrZ dyk

3- dkWef’kZ;y vkVZ 4- xzkfQd vkVZ

5- vIykbM vkVZ 6- dkVwZu

ikB~;Øe%&Mh-,Q-,- ¼fMIyksek bu Qkbu vkV~lZ½

ch-,Q-,- ¼cspyj vkWQ Qkbu vkV~lZ½

;ksX;rk%& 12oha@Lukrd

laLFkku %& 1- eksguyky lq[kkfM+;k fo’ofo|ky;] mn;iqjA

2- jktLFkku fo’ofo|ky;] t;iqjA

3- ouLFkyh fo|kihB] ouLFkyh] VksadA

4- egf"kZ n;kuUn ljLorh fo’ofo|ky;] vtesjA

5- ,e-,l- cM+kSnk fo’ofo|ky;] cM+kSnkA


jkstxkj ds volj %&

1- vIykbM vkVZ rFkk dkWef’kZ;y vkVZ ds fo’ks"kK yfyr dyk ds ikB~;Øe

djus ds i’pkr~ Vh-oh- ;k fQYeh LVwfM;ks esa dke dj ldrs gSaA

2- dyk ds fo’ks"kK fdlh Ldwy vFkok dkWyst es f’k{k.k dk;Z dj ldrs gSaA

3- dyk LVwfM;ks] foKkiu ,tsUlh] izdk’ku x`g] lekpkj i=d lewgksa] oL=fMtkbfuax esa yxh dEifu;ksa esa dk;Z dj ldrs gSaA

46

laxhr ds {ks= esa dWfj;j

laxhr ekuo thou ds fy, izÑfr dk ,d vnHkqr migkj gSA laxhr ,d

tknqbZ vuqHkwfr gS vkSj bldk izHkko izR;sd laonsu’khy izk.kh ij gksrk gSA

laxhr ds {ks= esa fuEu izdkj ds dWfj;j gks ldrs gSa &

1- xhrdkj %&ftUgsa lkfgR; esa #fp gks] lkFk gh O;kogkfjd thou] ijEijkvksa]

lkekftd e;kZnkvksa dk Kku gks] os vPNs xhrdkj cu ldrs gSaA

2- laxhrdkj %&laxhr esa Lojksa dks lqO;ofLFkr dj xhr ds vk/kkj ij /kqu rS;kj

djus dh ;ksX;rk j[kus okys laxhrdkj cu ldrs gSaA

3- dEikstj %&,d xhr esa dbZ izdkj ds ok|ksa dk iz;ksx gksrk gSA fdl ok| dk

iz;ksx fdl LFkku ij gksuk gS ;k fdlh fo’ks"k xhr esa dkSu ls ok| izeq[krk ls ysus

gSaA bl dk;Z esa Kku o #fp j[kus okys dEikstj cu ldrs gSaA

4- izca/kd %& bl {ks= dh vR;f/kd mikns;rk gS] D;ksafd vPNk laxhr tu&tu

rd igq¡ps] blds fy, dq’ky izca/ku dh vko’;drk gksrh gSA ,d vPNk izca/kd

xhrdkj] xk;d] laxhrdkj o laxhr dEiuh ds chp lek;kstu djrk gSA lkFk gh

mldh ,MojVkbftax o ekdsZfVax Hkh ns[krk gSA vktdy blh rjg ds dbZ

vk;kstu nwjn’kZu ds fofHkUu pSuYl vk;ksftr dj jgs gSaA

5- izksM~;wlj %& ;s ctV tqVkus ls ysdj fjdkfMZax rd lEiw.kZ dk;Z djrs gSaA

6- laxhr f’k{kd %& fofHkUu f’k{k.k laLFkkuks esa laxhr xq# ds :i esa viuh Hkwfedk

fuHkk ldrs gSaA

7- xk;d@xkf;dk%&lqe/kqj vkokt ds /kuh dks jkstxkj ds vU; lk/kuksa dh

vko';drk ugha gksrh gSA

8- oknd %&fdlh fo’ks"k ok| ;a= esa fo’ks"kKrk izkIr dj jkstxkj izkIr dj ldrs

gaSA

47

laxhr izf’k{k.k laLFkku %&

1- vtesj E;wftd dkWyst] vtesjA

2- ouLFkyh fo|kihB] ouLFkyhA

3- xa/koZ egkfo|ky;] ubZ fnYyhA

4- iz;kx laxhr lfefr] bykgkcknA

5- bafnjk dyk laxhr fo’ofo|ky;] [kSjkx<+ ¼NŸkhlx<+½A

6- Hkkr[kaMs laxhr egkfo|ky;] y[kuÅA

7- yfyr dyk ladk; jktLFkku fo’ofo|ky;] t;iqjA




bU';ksjsUl eSustesaV esa jkstxkj ds volj

bU’;ksjsUl eSustesaV %&chek {ks= esa dWfj;j cukus gsrq bU';ksjsUl eSustesaV

esa fMIyksek@dkslZ fd, tk ldrs gSaA ns’k esa vusd laLFkkuksa }kjk bU’;ksjsUl

eSustesaV esa fof’k"V dkslZ djok, tkrs gSaA bU’;ksjsUl eSustesaV gsrq dqN izeq[k dkslZ

bl izdkj gSa%&

;ksX;rk% & 10$2 mÙkh.kZ

dkslZ %&,Mokal lfVZfQdsV bu bU’;ksjsUl fctusl eSustesaV

laLFkku%&1- fcjyk baLVhV~;wV vkWQ VsDuksyksth fiykuh@jkaphA



4- mLekfu;k] gSnjkcknA

5 Insurance Institute for Education & Training, Mumbai.

48

lekt lsok esa dWfj;j

lekt lsok ,d dyk gS vFkkZr~ miyC/k lalk/kuksa ,oa tqVk;s tkus okys

lk/kuksa dk lgh mi;ksx dj mUgsa lgh yksxksa rd igq¡pkuk gh lekt lsok dgykrh

gSA lektlsoh xjhch] csjkstxkjh] vlkekftd rRoksa] ikfjokfjd leL;kvksa] viaxksavkSj lk/kuksa dh deh ds dkj.k mRiUu gksus okyh lkekftd leL;kvksa dks c<+us ls

jksdus dk iz;kl djrs gSaA lekt lsok esa dWfj;j dh ubZ m¡pkb;ksa dks Nqqvk tk

ldrk gSA

ikB~;Øe%& 1- cspyj vkWQ lks'ky odZ 2 - ekLVj vkWQ lks'ky odZ

3- bUVhxzsVsM dkslZ (BSW- M.A.)&5 o"khZ;

;ksX;rk%&10$2 Lukrd dkslZ ds fy, ¼LukdksŸkj ds fy, Lukrd vko';d½

p;u%&fyf[kr ,oa lk{kkRdkj ds vk/kkj ij

O;fDrxr xq.k%&lekt lsok] n`<+ bPNk'kfDr] tkx:drk] fopkjksa dh Li"Vrk

rFkk O;fDrxr 'kqfprk vkfn izeq[k xq.k gSaA

lekt lsok ds {ks=%&fpfdRlk] LokLF;] f'k{kk] efgyk ,oa cky fodkl] ou ,oa

i;kZoj.k] lkekftd ,oa ?kjsyw leL;kvksa ij ijke'kZ] dqiks"k.k] ;q)] naxk&Qlkn]

jktuSfrd xfrfof/k;k¡ xjhch] lkekftd dqjhfr;k¡ vkfn lsok {ks= gSaA

laLFkku%&1- eksguyky lq[kkfM+;k fo'ofo|ky;] mn;iqjA

2- jktLFkku fo|kihB fo'ofo|ky;] mn;iqjA

3- jktLFkku fo'ofo|ky;] t;iqjA


5- VkVk baLVhV~;wV vkWQ lks'ky lkbal] nsouxj eqEcbZA

6- fnYyh Ldwy vkWQ lks'ky odZ] fnYyh fo'ofo|ky;] fnYyhA

7- ljnkj iVsy ;wfuoflZVh vkWQ iqfyl flD;ksfjVh ,.M fØfeuy

tfLVl] tks/kiqjA

jkstxkj ds volj%&ns'k esa lHkh cM+h dEifu;k¡ vius v/khu ,d lekt lsok

foHkkx lapkfyr djrh gSa] tks izkd`frd vkinkvksa lfgr lekt esa O;kIr vU;

leL;kvksa ds fuokj.k ds fy, lekt lsok dk dk;Z djrh gaSA vUrjkZ"Vªh;

dEifu;k¡ Hkh blh rjg dh foax lapkfyr djrh gSaA

49

ckxokuh

ns’k esa tSls&tSls i;kZoj.k ds izfr tkx:drk c<+h gS] oSls&oSls ckxokuhdk egRo c<+rk tk jgk gSA fofHkUu laLFkku ,oa dEifu;k¡ i;kZoj.k fe= dh Nfocukus ds fy, izR;{k ,oa vizR;{k :i ls c<+kok ns jgs gSaA vc gksfVZdYpj dks Ñf"kfoKku ds {ks= esa fo’ks"k egRo fey jgk gSA

izos’k izfØ;k %&10$2 ds mijkUr izos’k ijh{kk ds ek/;e ls fofHkUu ikB~;Øeksa esaizos’k ys ldrs gSaA

izeq[k laLFkku %&

1- Hkkjrh; Ñf"k vuqla/kku ifj"kn~ iwlk] ubZ fnYyhA

2- jktsUnz izlkn Ñf"k fo’ofo|ky;] leLrhiqjA

3- iatkc Ñf"k fo’ofo|ky;] yqf/k;kukA

4- egkjk.kk izrki Ñf"k ,oa izkS|ksfxdh fo’ofo|ky;] mn;iqjA

5- jktLFkku Ñf"k fo’ofo|ky;] chdkusjA

6- th-ch- iar d`f"k ,oa izkS|ksfxdh fo’ofo|ky;] iaruxj mŸkjkapyA

jkstxkj ds volj%& Hkkjr ljdkj ,oa jkT; ljdkj Hkh Ñf"k vuqla/kku ifj"kn~

ds ek/;e ls le;≤ ij jkstxkj ds volj iznku djrh gSaA bl {ks= esa

i;kZoj.k fe= dk iqjLdkj Hkh nsrh gSA

50

Ñf"k ls lEcfU/kr fofHkUu {ks=

;ksX;rk%&10$2] d`f"k

1- Ñf"k vfHk;kfU=dh esa izos’k gsrq JET izos’k ijh{kk

- B.Sc. (Agri.) B.Sc. (Horti. & Forestry) B. Tech. (DT /FT)

2- RPET ds ijh{kk ikl djus ds i’pkr~

- B. Tech. Dairy , B. Tech Food, B.E. / B. Tech/ Engg.

3- xzke lsod@¼Ñf"k foLrkj vf/kdkjh½

4- Ñf"k izlkj vf/kdkjh

5- Ms;jh m|ksx

6- js'ke m|ksx

7- e/kqeD[kh ikyu

8- eNyhikyu

9- i’kqikyu

10- iq"i ,oa Qly mRiknu

11- Qy] lCth mRiknu

12- iksYVªh O;olk;

13- ikS/k dhV O;kf/k vf/kdkjh

14- d`f"k esa rhu o"khZ; fMIyksek d`f"k fMIyksek laLFkku] ukxkSj }kjk djok;k

tkrk gS ftldh 'kS{kf.kd ;ksX;rk 10oha mRrh.kZ gSA

51

efgykvksa ds fy, dWfj;j

jkstxkj ,oa izf’k{k.k egkfuns’kky;] Je ea=ky; o Hkkjr ljdkj efgykvksads fy, m|ksxksa o lsokvksa esa vf/kd volj iznku djus mUgsa cqfu;knh vxz.kh rFkkmRrj vxz.kh ikB~;Øeksa esa izf’k{k.k nsus ds fy, dqN ,sls dkslZ lapkfyr djokrk gS]tks dsoy efgykvksa ds fy, gksrs gSaA dkedkth efgykvksa esa rduhdh dkS’kyfodflr djus ,oa muesa n{krk lao/kZu ds fy, jkstxkjksUeq[kh y?kq ikB~;ØemiyC/k gSaA

jhtuy oksds’kuy Vsªfuax baLVhV~;wV QkWj oweu ns’kHkj esa 11 laLFkkuksa }kjk

lapkfyr fd;s tkrs gSaA

izos’k& esfjV ds vk/kkj ijA

¼,l-lh-@,l-Vh- fodykax o j{kk lsokvksa ds vkfJrksa dks vkj{k.k½

vk;q ik=rk& 14 ls 25 o"kZ

fofo/k ikB~;ØeØ-la-

ikB~;Øe vof/k U;wure izos'k ik=rk

1- lsØsVsfj;y izSfDVl 1 o"kZ

2- vkfdZVsDpjy Mªk¶VeSuf'ki 2 o"kZ

3- Mh-Vh-ih- vkWijsVj 1 o"kZ

4- gS;j ,.M fLdu ds;j 1 o"kZ

5- dEI;wVj vkWijsVj ,.Mizksxzkfeax vflLVsUV

1 o"kZ

12oha mÙkh.kZ] U;wure 50 izfr'kr vad

vaxzsth esa ¼,l-lh-,l-Vh- 45 izfr'kr½

10oha mÙkh.kZ

6-i fj / k ku fuek Z . k ]d'khnkdkjh rFkk lwphdeZ.k

8ekg

7- C;wVh dYpj ,.M gS;jMsªflax

8ekg

12oha mÙkh.kZ

10oha mÙkh.kZ

12oha mÙkh.kZ ¼[email protected]; oxZ mPp ;ksX;rk/kkjh dks izkFkfedrk

10oha mÙkh.kZ] 8oha ds lkFk vkbZ-Vh-vkbZ dfVax] Vsyfjax NCVT

10oha mÙkh.kZ vkbZ-Vh-vkbZ- gS;j ,.M fLdu ds;j NCVT

52

12- QS'ku ,.M fMtkbu {ks=,lsljht fMtkbu

10$2 mÙkh.kZ ¼U;wure 50izfr'kr vad½

13- QS'ku fMtkbu 10$2 mÙkh.kZ ¼U;wure 50izfr'kr vad½

14- 10$2 mÙkh.kZ

15- fM Iyk se k bu Q S' kulsEifyax ,.M dksfMZus'ku

10$2 mÙkh.kZ

16- fMIyk se k bu vi sjyeSU;wQsDpfjax VsDuksykWth

10$2 mÙkh.kZ

17- iSVuZ ,.M dfVax ekLVj 10oha mÙkh.kZ

18- e'khu eSdsfud dkslZ 10oha mÙkh.kZ

19- fQfuf'kax ,.M iSdsftaxlqijokbtj dkslZ

10$2 mÙkh.kZ

20- flykbZ e'khu vkWijsfVaxdkslZ

8oha mÙkh.kZ

21- vkHkw"k.k fMtkbu@ fuekZ.k{ks= csfld ToSyjh fMtkbu

10$2 mÙkh.kZ

22- 10$2 mÙkh.kZ

3 o"kZ

1 o"kZ

1 o"kZ

1 o"kZ

dkslZ 6 ekg

4 ekg

3 ekg

3 ekg

3 ekg

,Mokal ToSyjh fMtkbu 3 ekg +

1 o"kZ

fMIyksek bu QS'ku fMtkbu ,.MiztsUVs'ku

8- dkfLVax izksfll 10oha mÙkh.kZ

9- LVksu lsfVax 10oha mÙkh.kZ

10- ekWMy esfdax 10oha mÙkh.kZ

3 ekg

3 ekg

3 ekg

11- Qkbuy iksfyf'kax ,.MfQfuaf'kx

10oha mÙkh.kZ3 ekg

53

mDr rkfydk esa crk;s x;s ikB~;Øeksa ds fy, fuEukafdr laLFkkuksa lslEIkdZ fd;k tk ldrk gS&

1- us’kuy oksds’kuy Vªsfuax baLVhV~;wV Qksj oweu] uks,MkA

2- vkj-oh-Vh-vkbZ-Qksj oweu] eqEcbZA

3- vkj-oh-Vh-vkbZ- Qksj oweu] gkslj jksM csaxyq:A

4- vkj-oh-Vh-vkbZ- Qksj oweu] dk>k daqV~Ve f=osUnzeA

5- vkj-oh-Vh- vkbZ-]Qksj oweu] xfj;kgV jksM+ dksydkrkA

6- vkj-oh-Vh-vkbZ- Qksj oweu] FkkaMh lM+d] fglkjA

7- vkj-oh-Vh-vkbZ- Qksj oweu] 5] bykgkcknA

8- vkj-oh-Vh-vkbZ- Qksj oweu] cuhikdZ t;iqjA

9- us’kuy baLVhV~;wV vkQ QS’ku VsDuksyksth] (NIFT) gkSt[kkl ubZ fnYyhA

10- NIFD dsEil] jktiwrkuk Vkoj] fryd uxj t;iqjA

11- visjy Vªsfuax ,.M fMtkbu lsUVj] ¼A.T.D.C.) ekyoh; vkS|ksfxd {ks=]

dsyfxjh lfdZy ds ikl] t;iqjA

12- ToSyjh izksMDV MoyiesUV lsUVj] jktLFkku pSEcj Hkou] ,e-vkbZ-jksM] t;iqjA

54

fons'k esa v/;;u gsrq ik=rk ijh{kk,¡

ijh{kk 'kqYd%ijh{kk ds fy, iath;u 'kqYd 48 vesfjdu MkWyj gSA eqnzk #i;ksa esa Lohdk;Z gSA

ijh{kk le;% VksQsy dh ijh{kk ekpZ] twu] flrEcj o fnlEcj ds 'kqØokjksa rFkk tuojh]Qjojh] vizsy] vxLr] vDVwcj o uoEcj ds 'kfuokjksa dks yh tkrh gSA

vof/k% 3 ?kaVsA ftlesa ,d&,d ?kaVs ds rhu Hkkx gksrs gSaA izR;sd Hkkx esa vaxzsth 'kCnKku] Hkk"kk Kku] ys[ku {kerk] jpukRed {kerk] 'kSyh] Jo.k {kerk o i<+us dh{kerk vkfn dh tk¡p gksrh gSA

1- VksQsy% VsLV vkWQ bafXy'k ,t Qksjsu ySaXost

VksQsy VsLV vaxzsth Hkk"kk esa izoh.krk tk¡pus ds fy, fy;k tkrk gSA

ijh{kk lapkyu% VksQsy@Vh-,l-vkbZ- lfoZlsl iksLV vkWfQl ckWDl 6151 ,Tkqds'kuyVsfLVax lfoZl fizlVu U;wtlhZ 005416151 ;w-,l-,- djrk gSA

lEidZ lw=% baLVhV~;wV vkWQ lkbdksyksftdy ,.M ,tqds'kuy eSustesUV 119@25, egkRek xk¡/kh ekxZ] bykgkcknA

2- th-,l-,-Vh-% xsztq,'kuy eSustesUV ,Mfe'ku VsLV vejhdk esa izcU/ku dh f'k{kk ysus okys Nk=ksa ds fy, th-esV- VsLV

vko';d gSAijh{kk ikB~;Øe& blesa vaxzsth cksyuk] vaxzsth O;kdj.k] xf.kr o vk¡dMs+jhtfuax ds loky vkrs gSaA blesa xf.krh; ,ukfyfll o ekSf[kd iz'u iwNstkrs gSaA blesa 900 Ldksj loksZÙke ekuk tkrk gSA

lEidZ lw=% xsztq,'ku eSustesUV VsLV] ,tqds'kuy VsfLVax lfoZl] fizlVu U;wtlhZ 08541& ;w-,l-,-

55

ijh{kk le;% Hkkjr esa o"kZ esa pkj ckjA

'kqYd%1- lkekU; th-vkj-vkbZ- ds fy, 120 vejhdh MkWyjA2- fo'ks"k th-vkj-vkbZ- ds fy, 96 vejhdh MkWyjA

vof/k% 2%30 ?kaVsA;g ijh{kk dqy 2400 vadksa dh gksrh gSA ftlesa 1500 vad ykuk vfuok;Z gSA;g nks Hkkxksa esa foHkkftr gS&1- lkekU; th-vkj-bZ- 2- th-vkj-bZ fo'ks"k&;g fo"k; vk/kkfjr ijh{kk gSA

3- th-vkj-vkbZ-%xzstq,V fjdkMZ ,Dtkfeus'kuA;g ijh{kk LukrdksÙkj v/;;u ds bPNqd Nk=ksa ds fy, vko';d gSA

ijh{kk dk vk;kstu%& baLVhV~;wV vkWQ lkbdksyksftdy ,.M ,tqds'kuy eSustesUV bykgkckn djkrk gSA

4- ,e-,-Vh-% ehyj ,ukyksthl VsLVAlEidZ LFkku% lkbZdksyksftdy dkWjiksjs'ku] 75 vksYM cqyoMZ DyhoySUM] vksfg;ks& 44130 ¼;w-,l-,-½

5- Mh-,-Vh-% MsUVy ,Mfe'ku VsLVAlEidZ LFkku% fMohtu vkWQ ,tqds'kuy eSustesUV dkmafly vkWQ MsUVy,tqds'ku] vejhdu MsUVy ,lksfl,'ku 211] bZLV f'kdkxks ,oaU;w&f'kdkxks] byhuks;l& 6061¼;w-,l-,-½

6- ,y-,l-,-Vh-% ykW Ldwy vkWQ ,Mfe'ku VsLVAlEidZ LFkku% ykW Ldwy ,Mfe'ku dkmafly ckWDl 414] 2235 ukFkZ M~;wc jksM] tksok] lh-Vh- vk;ksok 53243 ¼;w-,l-,-½

56

1- Vh-,l-bZ-&, ;g fjlpZ Ldksyj ds fy,A2- Vh-,l-bZ-&ch ;g is'ksoj ;k jkstxkj lEcU/kh izek.k i= ysus ds fy,A ;g ekSf[kd VsLV gSA ftlesa U;wure 45 vad vfuok;Z gSA

7- Vh-MCY;w-bZ-% VsLV vkWQ fjVuZ bafXy'kAvof/k% ½ ?kaVkAdqN [kkl frfFk;ksa esa VksQsy ds lkFk gh gksrh gSA

8- Vh-,l-bZ-% VsLV vkWQ Liksdu bafXy'kA;g VksQsy ijh{kk ds fnu gh ysfdu vyx ls gksrh gSAblds 2 izdkj gSa&

ijh{kk le;& o"kZ esa pkj ckj vk;ksftrA

lEidZ lw=& eSustesUV ,Mfe'ku VsLV] ,tqds'kuy VsfLVax lfoZl] ih-vks- ckWDl th 103 fizLkVu ¼;w-,l-,-½

9- th-,e-bZ-Vh-% xzstq,V eSustesUV ,tqds'ku VsLVA

Nk=ksa dh ekSf[kd] eSFl laca/kh] ,ukfyfVdy vkSj leL;kvksa dks gy djuslaca/kh dkS'ky dh ijh{kk yh tkrh gSA

10- ,l-,-Vh-% LdkWfyLV ,IVhV~;wV VsLVA ;g nks lsV esa foHkkftr gS&

1- lsV ¼,l-,-Vh-½1 & ;g fyf[kr o ekSf[kd VsLV lfgr dqy 3 ?kaVsdk VsLV gksrk gSA ,d xf.krh; jhtfuax VsLV gksrk gSA

2- lsV ¼,l-,-Vh-½ 2& ;g fo"k; vk/kkfjr VsLV gSA blesa dqy lksyg fo"k; gSaA ftlesa ls 3 fo"k; pquus gksrs gSaA ijh{kk dk vk;kstu& Hkkjr esa o"kZ esa N% ckj tuojh] Qjojh] ebZ] twu] uoEcj o fnlEcj es vk;ksftr fd;k tkrk gSA

lEidZ lw=% baLVhV~;wV vkWQ lkbdksyksftdy ,.M ,tqds'ku eSustesUV 119@25], egkRek xk¡/kh ekxZ] bykgkckn 211001

57

pkVZMZ ,dkmaVsaV ¼C.A.½

dEiuh vf/kfu;e 1956 dh /kkjk 225 ds vuqlkj izR;sd dEiuh dks lky esa ,dckj dkuwuh :i ls vads{k.k vFkkZr vkWfMV djkuk vko';d gS] tks lh-,- }kjk fd;ktkrk gSA ftldk eq[; dke dEiuh] O;kolkf;d laxBu] ljdkjh ;k futh cSad]chek dEiuh vkfn dk vkWfMV djuk gksrk gSA futh cSadksa o fons'kh dEifu;ksa dhc<+rh la[;k dh otg ls lh-,- jkstxkj dk csgrj fodYi cu x;k gSA bl {ks= esaMkWDVj vkSj odhy dh rjg futh izsfDVl Hkh dj ldrs gSaA

ik=rk%&

1- mPp ek/;fed ijh{kk mÙkh.kZ fo|kFkhZ Qkm.Ms'ku dkslZ djds lh-,- esa izos'kys ldrs gSaA

2- okf.kT; Lukrd de ls de 50 izfr'kr vad gksus ij lh/ks bUVjfefM,V easizos'k ik ldrs gSaA

3- dyk ,oa foKku ladk; ds Lukrd fo|kFkhZ ftUgksaus xf.kr fo"k; dkv/;;u ugha fd;k gS] mUgsa 60 izfr'kr vad gksus ij izos'k feyrk gSA

4- vU; fo"k;ksa ¼xf.kr lfgr½ esa Lukrd ijh{kk ikl djus ij 55 izfr'kr vadykuk vfuok;Z gSA

5- de vad okys Lukrdksa dks Qkm.Ms'ku dkslZ djuk vfuok;Z gksrk gSA

6- Qkm.Ms'ku dkslZ ds fy, vk;q 16 o"kZ o bUVjfefM,V ds fy, 18 o"kZ gSA

ikB~;Øe%&

1- Qkm.Ms'ku dkslZ ¼CPT½%& CPT ijh{kk esa 30% vad izR;sd isij esa o 50%

dqy vad okyk ikl gksrk gSA

2- bUVjfefM,V dkslZ ¼IPCC½%& IPCC ds 2 xzqi gksrs gSaA dqy 7 isij ikldjus gksrs gSaA igys xzqi esa pkj o nwljs xzqi esa rhu isij gksrs gSaA igyk xzqiikl djus ij vkfVZdyf'ki 'kq: dj ldrs gSa] rHkh Qkbuy ijh{kkvksa esaizos'k feyrk gSA

3- Qkbuy dkslZ

ijh{kk dk izdkj%&

1- isij isfUly eksM & lkekU;r% ;g ijh{kk ekg twu o fnlEcj esa gksrh gSA

58

pkVZMZ ,dkmaVsaV dh Qkm.Ms'ku ijh{kk mÙkh.kZ djus ds ckn izkFkhZ dksfdlh vuqHkoh lh-,- ds lkFk dke lh[kuk iM+rk gSA ,d o"kZ dh Vªsfuax vkSj izf'k{k.kds i'pkr~ dksbZ Hkh vkfVZdy bUVjfefM,V ijh{kk es 'kkfey gks ldrk gSA

Qkm.Ms'ku ijh{kk ikl djus ds ckn bUVjfefM,V ijh{kk ds fy, nbaLVhV~;wV vkWQ pkVZMZ ,dkmaVsaV vkWQ bf.M;k ds vius {ks= ls lacaf/kr dk;kZy;esa iath;u djkuk iM+rk gSA rRi'pkr~ vkfVZdyf'ki 'kq# gks tkrh gSA

laLFkku%&Hkkjrh; pkVZMZ ,dkmUV~l ¼ys[kkdkj½ laLFkku dk dsUnzh; dk;kZy;fnYyh esa gSA Nk= ns'k Hkj esa laLFkku ds {ks=h; dk;kZy;ksa ls lEidZ dj ldrs gSaA

1- Mk;jsDVj vkWQ LVMht] n baLVhV~;wV vkWQ pkVZMZ ,dkmaVsaV vkWQ bf.M;kbUnzizLFk ekxZ] ubZ fnYyhA

2- fMIVh Mk;jsDVj vkWQ LVMht n baLVhV~;wV vkWQ pkVZMZ ,dkmaVsaV vkWQbf.M;k 27] dQ ijsM] dksykck] eqEcbZA

3- lgk;d lfpo n baLVhV~;wV vkWQ pkVZMZ ,dkmaVsaV vkWQ bf.M;k 122]uqUxe cDde gkbZ jksM+] pSUubZA

4- tkWbUV Mk;jsDVj vkWQ LVMht] n baLVhV~;wV vkWQ pkVZMZ ,dkmaVsaV vkWQbf.M;k 7] jlsy LVªhV] dksydkrkA

5- lgk;d lfpo] n baLVhV~;wV vkWQ pkVZMZ ,dkmaVsaV vkWQ bf.M;k 16@77]flfoy ykbUl] dkuiqjA

jkstxkj ds volj%&

1- vkfFkZd ys[kkdkj ds :i esaA

2- Lora= O;kolkf;d lykgdkj ds :i esaA

3- Ykkxr ys[kkdeZ lykgdkj ds :i esaA

4- vk;dj fu/kkZj.k lykgdkj ds :i esaA

5- ys[kk izcU/ku dk dk;ZA

6- m|ksxksa esa ukSdjhA

7- dEifu;ksa esa ys[kk tk¡pdÙkkZ dk dk;Z A

59

dEiuh lsØsVjh ¼C.S.½

vkt vkS|ksfxd ?kjkus iw.kZ :i ls is'ksoj :i viukrs tk jgs gSaA blhdkj.k gj Lrj ij dq'ky O;fDr;ksa dh vko';drk iM+rh gSA fo'ks"kdj vkfFkZdizcU/ku ds {ks= es ;ksX; O;fDr gh vf/kd lQyrkiwoZd dk;Z dj ldrs gSaA dEiuhlfpo dk in cgqr egRoiw.kZ in gksrk gSA og foÙk] dkuwuh] iz'kklfud] ys[kk&tks[kkvkfn dk;ksaZ esa dEiuh dks mfpr lykg nsrk gSA

ik=rk%&

1- 10$2 mÙkh.kZ fo|kFkhZ ftUgksusa de ls de 50 izfr'kr vad izkIr fd, gkasA

2- ftUgkasus okf.kT; vFkok ¼dyk ds vfrfjDr½ vU; ladk; esa Lukrd vFkokLukrdksRrj fMxzh izkIr dh gS vFkok dkWLV ,.M oDlZ ,dkmaVsaV ¼ICWA½fd;k gS vFkok lh-,- fd;k gS os lh/ks dEiuh lfpo dh bUVjfefM,V ijh{kkesa 'kkfey gks ldrs gSaA

3- ;fn Nk= 12oha dh ijh{kk nsus okys gksa ;k ns pqds gksa vkSj fjtYV u vk;kgks rks Hkh os Qkm.Ms'ku ijh{kk esa 'kkfey gks ldrs gSaA 6 ekg ds Hkhrj 12ohaijh{kk mÙkh.kZ djus dk izek.k izLrqr djuk gksrk gSA

p;u izfØ;k%&dEiuh lfpo dk dkslZ djus ds fy, baLVhV~;wV vkWQ dEiuhlsØsVjh vkWQ bf.M;k (ICSI) }kjk vk;ksftr 3 ijh{kk,¡ mÙkh.kZ djuh gksrh gSaA

1- Qkm.Ms'ku dkslZ ¼ 2 ?kUVs dh ijh{kk esa 4 fo"k; dk Kku ij[k ½

2- bUVjfefM,V ¼nks lewg esa ijh{kk gksrh gS nksuksa lewgksa esa 4&4 fo"k; gksrsgSaA ½

3- Qkbuy ¼nks lewg esa ijh{kk gksrh gS nksuksa lewgksa esa 4&4 fo"k; gksrs gSaA½

Qkm.Ms'ku dh ijh{kk o"kZ esa nks ckj gksrh gS] twu rFkk fnlEcj esa bUVjfefM,Vijh{kk ikl ds fy, mez 17 o"kZ ls vf/kd gksuh pkfg,A bUVjfefM,V ijh{kk ikldj ysus ij mEehnokj dks Qkbuy ijh{kk esa iathdj.k djkuk gksrk gSA

laLFkku%& n baLVhV~;wV vkWQ dEiuh lsØsVjh vkWQ bf.M;k] vkbZ-lh-,l-vkbZ-

gkml 22] baLVhV~;w'kuy ,fj;k] yksnh jksM+] ubZ fnYyhA

blds vfrfjDr Hkh ns'k Hkj essa dbZ ijh{kk dsUnz gSaA

60

dEiuh lsØsVjh laLFkku %&

1- n baLVhV~;wV vkWQ dEiuh lsØsVjh vkWQ bf.M;k] ubZ fnYyhA

2- bZLVuZ bf.M;k fjtuy dkamfly] dksydkrkA

3 osLVuZ bf.M;k fjtuy dkmafly] eqEcbZA

4- lnuZ bf.M;k fjtuy dkmafly] psUubZA

5- ukWnZu bf.M;k fjtuy dkmafly] ubZ fnYyhA

jkstxkj ds volj%&

1- jk"Vªh; o cgqjk"Vªh; dEifu;ksa esaA

2- vkfFkZd izcU/ku ds {ks= esa A

3- foRr] dkuwuh ,oa iz'kklfud ys[kk&tks[kk ds {ks= esa A

4- futh {ks= esa izcU/kd ds :i esa A

61

dkWLV ,.M oDlZ vdkmaVsalh (I.C.W.A.½

vkt izcU/kdksa dk dk;Z Hkh pqukSrhiw.kZ o dfBu gks x;k gSA ;gh dkj.k gSfd ykxr o izcU/k laca/kh ys[kk dk;Z vkil esa fey&tqy ls x, gSaA mRiknksa dhykxr dk ys[kk&tks[kk ,oa izcU/ku dk dk;Z bl dkslZ dks djus okys vklkuh lsdj ldrs gSaA

ik=rk%&vkosnd dh mez 16 o"kZ ls vf/kd gksuh pkfg, rFkk 12oha ikl gksA

p;u izfd;k%&bl ikB~;Øe esa rhu ijh{kk,¡ gksrh gSaA

1- izos'k ijh{kk 2- bUVjfefM,V 3- Qkbuy

lh/ks bUVjfefM,V djus ds fy, 50 izfr'kr vadksa lfgr Lukrd gksuk pkfg, rFkkmez 18 o"kZ dh gksuh pkfg,A

laLFkku%&n baLVhV~;wV vkWQ dkWLV ,.M oDlZ vdkmaVsalh vkWQ bf.M;k] 12 lnjLVªhV] dksydkrkA

{ks=h; dk;kZy;%&

1- n baLVhV~;wV vkWQ dkWLV ,.M oDlZ vdkmaVsalh vkWQ bf.M;k] baLVhV~;w'kuy

,fj;k] yksnh jksM+] ubZ fnYyhA

2- n baLVhV~;wV vkWQ dkWLV ,.M oDlZ vdkmaVsalh vkWQ bf.M;k] jksfgr psEclZ]

eqEcbZA

3- n baLVhV~;wV vkWQ dkWLV ,.M oDlZ vdkmaVsalh vkWQ bf.M;k] ekfj,Fk ysu]

,xeksj] psUubZA

4- n baLVhV~;wV vkWQ dkWLV ,.M oDlZ vdkmaVsalh vkWQ bf.M;k] dksydkrkA

jkstxkj ds volj%%&

1- O;kikj esa mRiknksa dh ykxr dk ys[kk&tks[kk j[kus ds fy, dUlyVsUV ds

:i esaA

2- ubZ fof/k ls mRikn dks fMtkbu djus ds fy, fo'ks"kK ds :i esaA

3- O;kikfjd ysu&nsu dk vkUrfjd vads{k.k djus ds :i esaA

4- fuos'k fo'ys"kd dh Hkwfedk esaA

5- ewy/ku o vU; udnh laca/kh izcU/ku ds :i esaA

62

pkVZMZ Qk;usaf'k;y ,ukfyLV ¼C.F.A.½

ns'k esa rsth ls vk jgh cgqjk"Vªh; dEifu;ksa] c<+rs oS'ohdj.k rFkk O;kikj esavk jgs cwe dks ns[krs gq, mlds csgrj foÙkh; izca/ku ds lkFk foÙkh; vuqeku yxkus,oa lqn`<+ foÙkh; ;kstukvksa dks cukus dk dk;Z CFA dk gSA bl fLFkfr dks ns[krsgq, fu%lansg dgk tk ldrk gS fd CFA dh vkus okys le; esa cgqr ekax gksus okyhgSA

dkslZ %& CFA ds fuEu dkslZ gksrs gSaA

1- fMIyksek bu fctusl Qk;usal ¼DBF½

2- ,Mokal fMIyksek bu Qk;usal ¼ADF½

3- iksLV xzstq,V fMIyksek bu Qkbusaf'k;y ,ukfyLV ¼PGDFA½

CFA ds izR;sd pj.k esa rhu xqzi gksrs gSaA bu rhukas xqzi dks ikl djus dsmijkar gh vxys pj.k esa izos'k fn;k tkrk gSA izR;sd xqzi esa 2 fo"k; gksrs gSaA izR;sdfo"k; esa U;wure 45 izfr'kr vad izkIr djuk vfuok;Z gksrk gSA

;ksX;rk %& 10$2 mÙkh.kZ fo|kFkhZ CFA Qkm.Ms'ku dkslZ ds tfj, viuk jftLVsª'kudjok ldrs gSa ijUrq ysoy f}rh; o r`rh; dh ijh{kk Lukrd ijh{kk mÙkh.kZ djdsgh ns ldrs gSaA

vof/k %& 2 ;k 3 o"kZ

;g dkslZ eq[;r% i=kpkj ek/;e ls fd;k tkrk gSA bl ikB~;Øe dks iwjkdjds fo'ofo|ky;ksa esa ih,p-Mh- ikB~;Øeksa esa izos'k ik;k tk ldrk gSA

lEidZ %& n baLVhV~;wV vkWQ pkVZMZ Qkbusaf'k;y ,ukfyLV vkWQ bf.M;k] jksM ua- 3] catkjk fgYl] gSnjkcknAlaLFkku %& ujlh eksjth baLVhV~;wV vkWQ eSustesUV LVMh] eqEcbZA ,l-ih-,u- baLVhV~;wV vkWQ eSustesUV ,.M fjlpZ] eqEcbZA

jkstxkj ds volj%& dsfiVy ekdsZfVax] ds'k eSustessaV] LVkWd bUosLVesaV dUlyVsaV,.M ,Mokbtj] QkWjsu ,Dlpsat eSustesaV vkfn {ks=ksa esa viuk Hkfo"; lqfuf'pr djldrs gSaA

63

foØ; ,oa foi.ku

Hkkjrh; rFkk cgqjk"Vªh; dEifu;ksa ds foLrkj ,oa mRikn ds foØ; gsrq n{k

izf'k{kdksa dh vko';drk eglwl dh tk jgh gSA orZeku esa O;kikfjd {ks= esa #fp

j[kus okys vf/kdka'k Nk=ksa dk >qdko bl {ks= esa c<+ jgk gSA jktdh; ,oa futh

izf'k{k.k laLFkk,W¡ fofHkUu ikB~;Øe vk;ksftr dj izf'k{k.k iznku djrh gSaA izf'k{k.k

i'pkr~ bu laLFkkvksa }kjk jkstxkj ds volj Hkh miyC/k djkus ds iz;kl fd, tkrs

gSaA

Ø-la- ikB~;Øe vof/k ;ksX;rk p;u

1- xzstq,V fMIyksek buXykscy lsYl ,.MekdsZfVax

2&3o"kZ

10$2 mÙkh.kZ

izos'k ijh{kk ,oa lk{kkRdkj ds vk/kkj ij

2- fMIyksek bu lsYl,.M ekdsZfVax

6 ekg 10$2 mÙkh.kZ

izos'k ijh{kk ,oa lk{kkRdkj ds vk/kkj ij

laLFkku%& 1- jktLFkku fo|kihB fo'ofo|ky;] mn;iqjA

2- baLVhV~;wV vkWQ lsYl ,.M ekdZsfVax] ubZ fnYyhA


4- mLekfu;k fo'ofo|ky;] gSnjkcknA

mDr laLFkkuksa ds vfrfjDr dbZ vU; fo'ofo|ky; rFkk futh laLFkku Hkh

bl rjg ds ikB~;Øe lapkfyr djrs gSaA

jkstxkj ds volj %&futh o lkoZtfud {ks+= dh dEifu;ksa esa foi.ku vf/kdkjh]

foØ; ,tsUV vkfn ds :i esa dk;Z fd;k tk ldrk gSA

64

dEI;wVj ,Iyhds'ku

vkt ftl rsth ls dEI;wVj dk izpyu c<+ jgk gSA mls ns[krs gq, vkt

ds ;qx dks dEI;wVj dk ;qx dguk mfpr gksxk A Ldwyksa esa cPpksa dks dEI;wVj dh

i<+kbZ igyh d{kk ls gh djkbZ tkus yxh gSA dEI;wVj dh csfld tkudkjh ls

fo|kFkhZ ljyrk ls fdlh Hkh laLFkku esa jkstxkj izkIr dj ldrk gSA bl {ks= esa dbZ

rduhdh o O;kolkf;d ikB~;Øe jkstxkjksUeq[kh gSaA

1- MkVk izkslsflax ,.M dEI;wVj lkW¶Vos;j%&;g ,d o"khZ; fMIyksek

ikB~;Øe ns'k ds vf/kdka'k vkbZ-Vh-vkbZ-dsUnzksa ij miyC/k gSA bl ikB~;Øe

esa izos'k ds fy, vkosnd dks 12oha mÙkh.kZ gksuk pkfg,A

2- vks@,@ch@lh@ikB~;Øe%&Hkkjr ljdkj ds bysDVªkWfuDl foHkkx

¼DOEACC½ ds vUrxZr pkj ikB~;Øe O/A/B/C dEI;wVj f'k{kk ls

lacaf/kr gSaA ;s ikB~;Øe Hkkjrh; rduhdh f'k{kk ifj"kn }kjk oS/k gSaA bu

ikB~;Øeksa dks djds jkstxkj izkIr fd;k tk ldrk gSA ^vks* Lrj dk

ikB~;Øe ,d o"khZ; ikB~;Øe gS] ftls Qkm.Ms'ku ikB~;Øe dgk tkrk

gSA d{kk 10oha ikl djds vkbZ-Vh-vkbZ- ls ,d o"khZ; lVhZfQdsV dkslZ ysus

ij ^vks* ikB~;Øe esa izos'k fy;k tk ldrk gSA Þ,Þ ikB~;Øe esa izos'k ds

fy, ÞvksÞ ikB~;Øe mÙkh.kZ djuk vko';d gSA vFkok 10oha ;k 12oha d{kk

ds i'pkr~ fdlh ikWyhVsfDud dkWyst ls bathfu;fjax dk fMIyksek fd;k

gksuk pkfg,A

lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh ds {ks= esa lapkfyr fofHkUu izdkj ds dkslZst ns'k ds

fofHkUu ekU;rk izkIr laLFkkuksa }kjk lapkfyr fd;s tkrs gSaA buesa ls dqN

vxz vuqlkj gSa&

65

dEI;wVj ,tqds'ku ,.M Vsªfuax fMfotu }kjk lapkfyr ikB~;Øe

Ø- la- ikB~;Øe dk uke vof/k ik=rk

1- iksLV xzstq,V fMIyksek bu dEI;wVj ,Iyhds'ku 2 o"kZ 12oha mÙkh.kZ

2- ,Mokal fMIyksek bu dEI;wVj ,Iyhds'ku 1 o"kZ 12oha mÙkh.kZ

3- lVhZfQdsV dkslZ bu dEI;wVj ,Iyhds'ku 3 ekg 10oha mÙkh.kZ

4- fMIyksek bu dEI;wVj lkW¶Vos;j VsDuksyksth 6 ekg 12oha mÙkh.kZ

5- lVhZfQdsV dkslZ bu ;wfuDl lh ,.M lh 10 lIrkg 10oha mÙkh.kZ

6- lVhZfQdsV dkslZ bu ,fj;k usVofdZax 8 lIrkg 10oha mÙkh.kZ

7- lVhZfQdsV dkslZ bu ,e-,l- vkWfQl 21 lIrkg 10oha mÙkh.kZ

1- jk"Vªh; bysDVªksfudh ,oa lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh laLFkku] vtesjA

2- o)Zeku egkohj [kqyk fo'ofo|ky;] dksVkA

3- ftyk xzkeh.k O;kolkf;d izf'k{k.k ,oa m|edrkZ fodkl dsUnz] mn;iqjA

8- dEI;wVj Q.MkesaVy] ,e-,l- vkWfQl ,.M bUVjusV

8 lIrkg 8oha mÙkh.kZ

66

RS- CIT

vusd ljdkjh ukSdfj;ksa esa ,d vko';d ik=rk RS- CIT dkslZ ikl gSA;g ,d ekU;rk izkIr varjkZ"Vªh; Lrj dk ifjiw.kZ dEI;wVj dkslZ gSA

;ksX;rk %& 12oha mÙkh.kZ

vof/k %& 2 ls 3 ekg

Qhl %& 2700 :- ,d eq'r

ikB~;Øe

bUVjusV %&

1- bZ&esy vdkmUV [kksyuk 2- bZ&cqDl i<+uk 3- fons'kh Hkk"kk lh[kuk

4- lks'ky usVofdZax 5- ;w&V~;wc ij fofM;ks ns[kuk 6- CykWx cukuk

7- QksVks dk vkWuykbu LVksjst

,e-,l- oMZ %&

1- ck;ksMsVk 2- fuea=.k i= 3- izkstsDV fjiksVZ 4- vkbZ dkMZ

5- foKkiu@uksfVl 6- ysVjgsM@,Uosyi 7- foftfVax dkMZ~l

,e-,l- ikojikWbUV %&

1- iztsUVs'ku 2- QksVks ,Yce 3- lfVZfQdsV 4- iksLVj

5- xzhfVaXl 6- dEiuh izksQkby 7- fctusl iztsUVs'ku

,e-,l- ,Dly %&

1- fctusl Iykuj 2- g¶rs ds dkeksa dh lwph 3- ikWdsV euh Iykfuax

4- tek&[kpZ 5- VsDl dSYdqysVj 6- Qksu MkVk csl 7- MkVk fo'ys"k.k

jkT; deZpkfj;ksa dks 'kr izfr'kr Qhl dk iquHkqZxrku ,oa izFke iz;kl esa ikl djusij izksRlkgu jkf'k Hkh iznku dh tkrh gSA

laLFkku & RKCL ls vf/kd`r Kku dsUæA

osclkbV & www.rkcl.in

67

bZ&dkWelZ vkSj lwpuk iz.kkyh esa dWfj;j

bZ&dkWelZ dk vFkZ gS%&bysDVªksfud lapkj ek/;eksa ds tfj, fo'ks"kdj bysDVªksfud

MkVk bUVjpsat ¼EDI½ tSlh dkxt jfgr lwpuk izkS|ksfxdh ds ek/;e ls O;olk;

lapkfyr djukA bZ&dkWelZ ds tfj, ysu&nsu fctusl ls fctusl ¼B to B½ vFkok

fctusl ls xzkgd ¼B to C½ ds chp gks ldrk gSA

bZ&dkWelZ esa ikB~;Øe%&

izos'k 10$2 pj.k ds ckn 'kq# fd;k tk ldrk gSA 10$2 ds mijkUr bZ&dkWelZesa fodYi %&

1- bZ-Mh-vkbZ- vkSj bZ&dkWelZ ds izek.k i=

2- bZ&dkWelZ vuqiz;ksx dk;ZØe

3- osc vkSj bZ&dkWelZ izkS|ksfxdh esa izek.k i= ikB~;Øe

4- osc vkSj baVjusV izksxzkfeax esa izek.k i=

bZ&dkWelZ dWfj;j&

1- osclkbV fMtkbu vkSj MoyiesUV

2- fo"k;oLrq Msoyij

3- osc izksxzkfeax rFkk ,Iyhds'ku Msoyij

4- MkVk csl ,MfefuLVªsVj

5- osc ekLVj

68

bZ&dkelZ lwpuk iz.kkyh esa ikB~;Øe lapkfyr djus okys laLFkku@ fo'ofo|ky; &

Ø- la- fo'ofo|ky; dk uke vof/k

1- Hkkjrhnklu fo'ofo|ky;] fr#fpjkiYyhA

1 o"kZ

2- baLVhV~;wV vkWQ eSustesUV nsoh vfgY;k fo'ofo|ky;] bUnkSjA

ch-ch-,- rFkk,e-ch-,-

¼bZ&dkWelZ½

3 rFkk2 o"kZ

3- Hkqous'oj baLVhV~;wV vkWQ eSustesUV ,.M baQksjes'ku VsDuksykWth] Hkqous'oj

bZ&dkWelZ ds lkFk,e-ch-,-

2 o"kZ

4- MkW-ch-vkj- vEcsMdj fo'ofo|ky;] vkxjkA

ch- bZ- dkWelZ 3 o"kZ

lapkfyr ikB~;Øe

ih-th-Mh-bZ&dkWelZ

5- eqEcbZ fo'ofo|ky;] eqEcbZA 1 ls 2o"kZ

fMIyksek bubZ-dkWelZ

6- eksguyky lq[kkfM+;k fo'ofo|ky;]mn;iqjA

2 o"kZ,e-vkbZ-ch-

69

uklk esa dWfj;j

uklk dh LFkkiuk 1 vDVwcj 1958 esa gqbZ A bldk eq[;ky; okf'kaxVu Mh-lh- esa fLFkr gSA ;g laLFkku vUrfj{k ;k=k] ,;jksuksfVDl] vUrfj{k foKku vkSjvUrfj{k iz;ksxksa esa fof’k"V oSKkfud vkSj rduhdh fo’ks"kKksa dh lgk;rk lsvuqla/kku ij dke djrk gSA ;g laLFkku vyx&vyx dkS’ky vkSj #fp j[kus okysyksxksa dks jkstxkj miyC/k djokrk gSA blesa vdkmafVax ls ysdj izk.kh'kkL= rdlfEefyr gSaA uklk esa oSKkfud] bathfu;j] dEI;wVj izksxzkej] ilZuy Lis’kfyLV]vdkmaVsaV] ys[kd] EksafVusUl odZj vkSj cgqr ls vyx rjg ds dke djus ds voljmiyC/k gSaA

uklk esa izos’k ds ek/;e %&uklk xSj&vejhdh ukxfjdksa ds fy, izf’k{k.k ;kbUVuZf’ki izksxzke vk;ksftr djrk gSA ftldh tkudkjh uklk ds izR;sd lsUVj dhosclkbV ij miyC/k gksrh gS] bldh eq[;r% 4 bUVuZ’khi gksrh gSaA

1- dsyVsd iksLV MkWDVjy LdkWyj ,V tsV izkWisYlu yscksjsVªhA

Rowena Dineros EMail : [email protected]

2- uklk vdkneh&;g mPp izsfjr vkSj lQy v.Mj xzsTkq,V vkSj xzsTkq,V Nk=ksa

ds fy, lej izkstsDV vk;ksftr djrk gSA

David Rosege, Goddard Space Flight Center

EMail : [email protected]

3- bUVjus’kuy Lisl ;wfuoflZVhA

Linda Rodgers, jetpropulsion Laboratory

EMail : linda.l.rodgers@ nasa.gov

4- tsV izkWisYlu yscksjsVªh iksLV MkWDVjy ,lksf’k,V izkstsDV

EMail : [email protected]

blds vfrfjDr Nk= uklk }kjk le;≤ ij vk;ksftr dkWUVsLV] dkWEihfV'kuo vokMZ ds ek/;e ls Hkh uklk esa izos’k ys ldrs gSaA bldh lwpuk fuEu osclkbVls izkIr dj ldrs gaS&

http://www.nasa.gov/audience/forstudents/index.html

70

jk"Vªh; j{kk vdkneh ¼N.D.A.½ esa izos’k gsrq ijh{kk

lsuk esas viuk Hkfo"; ryk'kus okys ;qokvksa ds fy, ,uMh, ;kfu us'kuyfMQsal vdkneh ijh{kk ,d csgrj fodYi gSA ;g ,d izfrf"Br fodYi gS tks fdjkSchyh onhZ] ns'k&HkfDr vkSj lkFk&lkFk vuq'kkflr thou lHkh dqN iznku djrkgSA ,uMh, ijh{kk ds ek/;e ls lsuk ds fofHkUu fMfotuksa] tSls Fky lsuk] ukS lsukvkSj ok;q lsuk esa izos'k ik;k tk ldrk gSA blesa izos’k gsrq foKkiu jk"Vªh; jkstxkjlekpkj ,oa vU; lekpkj i=ksa ds ek/;e ls o"kZ esa 2 ckj lkekU;r% ebZ rFkk uoEcjekg esa tkjh fd;k tkrk gSA

izos’k %&fyf[kr ijh{kk ds ifj.kke ds ckn ckSf)d ,oa O;fDrRo ijh{kk dk vk;kstulfoZl lysD’ku cksMZ }kjk pqus tkus ij izos’k fn;k tkrk gSA

vk;q &de ls de 17 o"kZA Å¡pkbZ 157-5 lseh ls 162-5 lsehA n`f"V 6@6 gksuhpkfg,A

'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk %& Fky lsuk gsrq 10$2 mRrh.kZ ¼dyk] foKku] okf.kT;½ ok;q lsuk,oa ukS lsuk gsrq 10$2 ¼xf.kr] HkkSfrdh] jlk;u½A d{kk 12 esa izfo"V Nk= Hkh vkosnudj ldrs gSaA ysfdu mUgsa nh xbZ frfFk rd muds }kjk d{kk 12 mŸkh.kZ djus dkizek.khdj.k nsuk gksxkA

fyax o oSokfgd fLFkfr %&dsoy vfookfgr iq#"k

izf'k{k.k%&p;u mijkUr jk"Vªh; j{kk vdkneh ¼,uMh,½ [kM+xoklyk] iwuk esaizf'k{k.kA

lEidZ%&lfpo] la?k yksd lsok vk;ksx] /kkSyiqj gkml] ubZ fnYyhA

osclkbV%& www.upsc.gov.in

vkosnu%&jkstxkj lekpkj i= esa izdkf’kr vkosnu i= ds }kjk vkosnu djukpkfg,A jkstxkj lekpkj i= esa izdkf’kr vkosnu i= dks Lo;a dh fy[kkbZ esa Hkjdjizsf"kr fd;k tk ldrk gS vFkok lkns dkxt ij Vkbi djokdj fd;k tk ldrkgSA

jkstxkj ds volj%&,uMh, esa p;u gksus ds i'pkr~ 3 o"kZ dh Vsªfuax gksrh gSArRi'pkr~ ,d lSU; vf/kdkjh ds :i esa izfrf"Br jksekapdkjh] vuq'kkflr vkSjvkfFkZd :i ls

lqn`<+ Hkfo"; vkjaHk fd;k tk ldrk gSA

71

jk"Vªh; izfrHkk [kkst ijh{kk ¼N.T.S.E.½

ekuo lalk/ku ,oa fodkl ea=ky; Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk dsUæ izofrZr ;kstuk

jk"Vªh; izfrHkk [kkst ;kstukUrxZr Nk=o`fÙk iznku dh tkrh gSA jk"Vªh; izfrHkk [kkst

ijh{kk ds fy;s jkT; Lrj ij ;ksX; ijh{kkfFkZ;ksa ds p;u gsrq ek/;fed f'k{kk cksMZ]

jktLFkku] vtesj }kjk ijh{kk dk vk;kstu fd;k tkrk gSA izFke Lrj ij p;fur

234 fo|kFkhZ jk"Vªh; Lrj ij vk;ksftr f}rh; Lrj ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gksus ds ik=

gksrs gSaA ftudh f}rh; Lrj dh ijh{kk NCERT ubZ fnYyh }kjk yh tkrh gSA f}rh;

Lrj esa p;fur Nk=ksa dks ih,p-Mh- Lrj rd izfrekg :- 500@&Nk=o`fRr nh tkrh

gSA

ik=rk %&

jk"Vªh; izfrHkk [kkst ¼çFke Lrj½ dh ijh{kk esa jkT; esa fLFkr ekU;rk izkIr

lHkh jktdh;@futh@dsUnzh;@uoksn; fo|ky;ksa ds d{kk&10 esa v/;;ujr os

fo|kFkhZ lfEefyr gks ldrs gSa] ftUgksaus d{kk&9 esa fgUnh] vaxzsth] foKku] xf.kr]

lkekftd foKku ,oa laLd`r@r`rh; Hkk"kk fo"k;ksa esa lexz :i ls U;wure 55

izfr'kr vad izkIr fd;s gksaA vkjf{kr oxZ ¼vuqlwfpr tkfr@vuqlwfpr tutkfr ,oa

fu%'kDrtu½ gsrq U;wure vadkas dh lhek 50 izfr'kr gksrh gSA

ijh{kk fof/k %&;g ijh{kk ,d gh fnu esa fujUrj rhu l=ksa esa vk;ksftr gksrh gSA

izFke l= ckSf)d ;ksX;rk ijh{kk ¼MAT½

f}rh; l= Hkk"kk ;ksX;rk ijh{kk ¼LCT½

r`rh; l= 'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk ijh{kk ¼SAT½

bl ijh{kk esa mÙkj xyr gksus ij izkIrkadksa ls vad ugha ¼No Negative

Marking½ dkVs tkrs gSaA

72

ijh{kk 'kqYd%&

Js.kh fcuk foyEc'kqYd

foyEc 'kqYdlfgr

¼v½ lkekU; vH;FkhZ gsrq 100@& #- 120@& #-

¼c½ vuq-tkfr@ vuq-tutkfr@fu%'kDrtu vH;FkhZ gsrq

70@& #- 90@& #-

vkosnu djus dh çfØ;k %&

ijh{kk ds vkosnu i= ek/;fed f'k{kk cksMZ] vtesj dh osclkbZV

www.rajeduboard.nic.in rFkk NCERT ubZ fnYyh dh osclkbZV

www.ncert.nic.in ls MkmuyksM dj mi;ksx esa fy;s tk ldrs gSaA ijh{kk vkosnu

i= dh QksVksizfr Hkh mi;ksx esa yh tk ldrh gSA

vkosnu i= esa fn;s x;s funsZ'kkuqlkj Nk= mlesa okafNr lHkh izfof"V;ksa dh

iwfrZ dj lkFk esa l{ke vf/kdkjh }kjk iznÙk vko';d izek.k i= ;Fkk&tkfr izek.k

i=] fu%'kDrrk dk izek.k i= ,oa ijh{kk 'kqYd udn fu/kkZfjr frfFk rd vius 'kkyk

iz/kku dks tek djkuk gksrk gSA

vkosnu i= esa nh xbZ fdlh xyr lwpuk ds fy;s vkosnd gh ftEesnkj gksrk gSA

73

us’kuy ehUl de esfjV LdkWyjf’ki ¼N.M.M.S.½

ekuo lalk/ku ,oa fodkl ea=ky; Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk dsUnz izofrZr ;kstuk

us’kuy ehUl de esfjV Nk=o`fÙk izkjaHk dh xbZ gSaA NMMS ijh{kk ds ek/;e ls

Hkkjr ljdkj }kjk lEiw.kZ Hkkjr esa d{kk 8 esa v/;;ujr ,d yk[k ,sls fo|kfFkZ;ksa

dks pkj o"kksZa rd Nk=o`fÙk iznku dh tkrh gS] ftuds vfHkHkkodksa dh lHkh Lkzksrksa ls

okf"kZd vk; 1]50]000@&:- ls vf/kd ugha gksA

Nk=o`fÙk;k¡& jktLFkku esa dqy 5471 fo|kfFkZ;ksa dks izfr ekg 500@&#- dh nj

ls Nk=o`fÙk d{kk 9 ls 12 rd fu;fer :Ik ls v/;;ujr jgus ij Hkkjr ljdkj

}kjk fu/kkZfjr ekun.M ,oa 'krkasZ ds iw.kZ gksus ij vf/kdre 4 o"kksZa rd iznku dh

tkrh gSA blesa vkj{k.k fu;ekuqlkj gksrk gSA

ijh{kk ;kstuk %&NMMS ijh{kk d{kk 8 esa v/;;ujr fo|kfFkZ;ksa gsrq vk;ksftr

dh tkrh gSA ;g ijh{kk nks Hkkxksa esa yh tkrh gS%&

1- ekufld ;ksX;rk ijh{k.k 2- 'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk ijh{k.k

izR;sd ijh{k.k 90 iz’u] 90 vad ,oa 90 feuV dk gksrk gSA fo|kFkhZ dks igys

ekufld ;ksX;rk ijh{k.k dk iz’u i= ,oa mÙkj i=d fn;k tkrk gSA izFke

iz’u i= dh lekfIr ds ckn ikap feuV vUrjky esa 'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk ijh{kk dk

mÙkj i=d ,oa 15 feuV ckn iz’u i= fn;k tkrk gSA

ikB~;Øe%& ijh{kk dk ikB~;Øe d{kk 7 ,oa 8 ds Lrj dk gksrk gSA lkekU;

oxZ gsrq U;wure mÙkh.kkZad ¼lsV o esV feykdj½ 40 izfr'kr o vuqlwfpr tkfr

o tutkfr gsrq 32 izfr’kr fu/kkZfjr gksrs gSaA

ijh{kk esa lfEefyr gksus gsrq ik=rk%&

� os fo|kFkhZ ftUgksaus d{kk 7 esa fgUnh] vaxzsth] foKku] xf.kr] lkekftd

foKku ,oa laLd`r@r`rh; Hkk"kk fo"k;ksa esa lexz :Ik ls lkekU; oxZ gsrq

U;wure 55 izfr’kr vad izkIr fd;s gkasA vuqlwfpr tkfr@tutkfr gsrq ;g

lhek 50 izfr’kr jgrh gSA

� orZeku esa dsoy jktdh; fo|ky; esa 8oha d{kk esa v/;;ujr gksuk pkfg,A

74

Nk=o`fÙk izkIr djus gsrq vgZrk,¡ %&

� d{kk 8 ls 12 rd jktdh; fo|ky; ;k LFkkuh; fudk; ds fo|ky; esafu;fer :Ik ls v/;;ujr gksuk pkfg,A

� lkekU; oxZ ds fo|kFkhZ }kjk d{kk 8] 9 ,oa 11 LFkkuh; ijh{kk esa 55 izfr'krrFkk d{kk 10 cksMZ ijh{kk esa 60 izfr'kr izkIrkad izFke iz;kl esa vftZr fd,gksus pkfg,A SC/ST ds fo|kfFZk;ksa ds fy, izkIrkadksa esa 5 izfr'kr dh NwV gSA

tks fo|kFkhZ mä ijh{kk esa izos’k gsrq fu/kkZfjr 'krksZa ds vuqlkj ik=rk j[krs gksavkSj tks izfo"V gksuk pkgsa os vkosnu i= vius ftys ds fdlh Hkh ijh{kk dsUnz dsdsUnzk/kh{kd ls fu%’kqYd izkIr dj ldrs gSaA ogk¡ mä ijh{kk ds vkosnu i=lkekU;r% tqykbZ ekg ds izFke lIrkg rd miyC/k gks tkrs gSaA

ijh{kkFkhZ }kjk vkosnu i= laLFkk iz/kku ds ikl tek djkus dh vafre frfFk,oa laLFkk iz/kku }kjk Hkjs gq, vkosnu i= o ijh{kk 'kqYd jkf’k dsUnz ij igq¡pkus dhvafre frfFk vkfn dh tkudkjh izeq[k lekpkj i=ksa ,oa f’kfojk if=dk esa jktLFkkujkT; 'kSf{kd vuqla/kku ,oa izf’k{k.k laLFkku] mn;iqj }kjk foKfIr ls izkIr dh tkldrh gSA

blls lacaf/kr vkSj vf/kd tkudkjh ds fy, f'k{kk foHkkx dh osclkbVwww.rajshiksha.gov.in ls izkIr dh tk ldrh gSA

75

jkT; foKku izfrHkk [kkst ijh{kk

jkT; foKku izfrHkk [kkst ijh{kk dk vk;kstu foKku ,oa çkS|ksfxdh foHkkxjktLFkku ljdkj] t;iqj ds rRoko/kku esa ek/;fed f'k{kk cksMZ] jktLFkku vtesj}kjk fd;k tkrk gSA

ik=rk %&bl ijh{kk esa os Nk=&Nk=k,sa gh Hkkx ys ldrs gSa] tks jkT; esa fLFkrfdlh ekU;rk izkIr fo|ky; ¼dsUæh;] ifCyd] uoksn;] dkWUosaV] futh] ljdkjh] v)Zljdkjh lfgr½ esa ml l= esa d{kk&10 esa fu;fer :Ik ls v/;;ujr gks rFkkftUgksaus fiNys l= esa d{kk 9 esa fo|ky;h ijh{kk esa 50 izfr'kr ;k vf/kd vad izkIrfd;s gksaA

ikB~;Øe %&fuEu fo"k;ksa esa jkT; izfrHkk [kkst ijh{kk vk;ksftr dh tkrh gSA&

1- HkkSfrd foKku 2- jlk;u foKku 3- tho foKku

4- xf.kr 5- fnu&izfrfnu foKku 6- foKku laca/kh lkekU; Kku

ijh{kk dk izdkj %&

1- izR;sd fo"k; esa 25&25 oLrqfu"B iz'u gksrs gaSA

2- bu iz'uksa dh la[;k 150 gksrh gSA

3- iz'uksa ds mÙkj] iz'u i= ds lkFk nh xbZ vks-,e-vkj- 'khV ij nsus gksrs

gSaA ijh{kksijkUr ;g 'khV okil ijh{kk LFky ij gh ¼dsUæ ij½ ykSVkuh

gksrh gSA

4- bl iz'u i= dh vof/k 120 feuV gksrh gSA

5- izR;sd iz'u 1 vad dk gSA bl izdkj iz'u i= dk iw.kkZad 150 gksrk gSA

ifj.kke ,oa iqjLdkj %&bl ijh{kk ds ifj.kke nks izdkj ls ?kksf"kr fd;s tkrsgSaA ¼1½ jkT; Lrjh; ;ksX;rk lwph esa jkT; Hkj esa 20 Js"B Nk=@Nk=kvksa dk p;ugksrk gSA vkSj mUgsa foKku ,oa izkS|ksfxdh foHkkx }kjk t;iqj esa vk;ksftr fo'ks"kiqjLdkj [email protected] lekjksg esa lfEeyr fd;k tkrk gSA bl ijh{kk esa izFkeLFkku ikus okys Nk=@Nk=k dks :Ik;s 4000@&udn ,oa fo'ks"k ;ksX;rk izek.k i=o ;ksX;rk xkSjo ind fn;k tkrk gS rFkk 'ks"k 19 Nk=ksa dks izR;sd dks #-2000@&udn o ;ksX;rk izek.k&i= ls lEekfur fd;k tkrk gSA

76

¼2½ ftyk Lrj ij izR;sd ftys esa izFke LFkku izkIr djus okys vH;FkhZ dks #-

2000@&rFkk f}rh; LFkku izkIr djus okys vH;FkhZ dks :- 1000@&cksMZ }kjk fn;s

tkrs gSaA

ijh{kk 'kqYd ¼izfr ijh{kkFkhZ½

mDr ijh{kk 'kqYd ds vfrfjDr izfr ijh{kkFkhZ vxzs"k.k 'kqYd #- 5-00@

vyx ls nsuk gksrk gSA

ijh{kk ds vkosnu i= ek/;fed f'k{kk cksMZ] vtesj dh osclkbV

www.rajeduboard.nic.in ls MkmuyksM dj mi;ksx esa fy;s tk ldrs gSaA ijh{kk

vkosnu i= dh QksVks izfr Hkh mi;ksx esa yh tk ldrh gSA

Js.kh fcuk foyEc'kqYd

foyEc 'kqYdlfgr

¼v½ lkekU; vH;FkhZ gsrq 85@& #- 110@& #-

¼c½ vuq-tkfr@vuq-tutkfr vH;FkhZ gsrq 60@& #- 85@& #-

¼l½ fu%'kDr tu vH;FkhZ fu%'kqYd fu%'kqYd

77

fd’kksj oSKkfud izksRlkgu ;kstuk

csfld lkbal] bathfu;fjax o esfMflu ds {ks= esa izfrHkk’kkyh Nk=ksa dks

igpkuus o mUgsa ’kks/k ds fy, izksRlkfgr djus ds mn~ns’; ls 1999 ls fd’kksj

oSKkfud izksRlkgu ;kstuk ’kq: dh xbZ A

csfld lkbalst

,l-,- o ,l-ih- ¼10oha o mlds ckn ½ ds fy, ekfld QSyksf’ki 5]000 #- o

okf"kZd vkdfLed fuf/k 20]000 #-A

,l- ch- ¼ch-,llh- o bUVhxzsVsM ,e-,llh- ds 1 ls 3 o"kZ ½ ekfld QSyksf’ki 7]000

#- o okf"kZd vkdfLed fuf/k 28]000 #-A

;ksX;rk &

1- ,l-,- LVªhe %& csfld lkbalst ds fy, Nk= 11oha ¼ foKku fo"k; ½ d{kk esa

gks rFkk 10oha esa foKku o xf.kr fo"k; esa 80 izfr’kr ¼ 70 izfr’kr ,l-lh-@,l-

Vh-½ vad izkIr fd;s gksa ½

2- ,l-ch- LVªhe %&Nk= csfld lkbalst ds ch-,llh- fMxzh ¼ ;w-th- izksxzke½ esa

v/;ujr gksaA 12oha esa xf.kr o foKku 60 izfr’kr vadksa ls mÙkh.kZ ¼50 izfr’kr ,l-

lh-@,l-Vh-½ izkIr fd, gksaA

3- ,l-,Dl- LVªhe %&Nk= csfld lkbalst ds ch-,llh- fMxzh ¼ ;w-th- izksxzke½ esa

v/;ujr gksA 10oha esa xf.kr o foKku 80 izfr’kr vadksa ls mÙkh.kZ ¼70 izfr’kr ,l-

lh-@,l-Vh-@fu%'kDr½ dh gksA 12oha esa xf.kr o foKku 60 izfr'kr vadksa ls

mRrh.kZ dh gksA ¼50 izfr’kr ,l-lh-@,l-Vh-@fu%'kDr½A

osclkbV%& www.kvpy.org.in

¼vkosnd gkMZdkWih ;k vkWuykbu vkosnu dj ldrs gSaA½

78

us’kuy ysoy lkbal VsysUV lpZ ,Dtkfeus'ku

¼;wfuQkbM dkmafly½

mn~ns';%& ;g oSKkfud :i ls rS;kj MkbXuksfLVd VsLV gS] tks fd Nk= ds 'kSf{kdvocks/k dks lq/kkjus esa enn djrk gSA ;g Nk= dks tkuus esa enn djrk gS fdmlus fdl fopkj/kkjk dks fdruk le>kA lkFk gh ;g ml fo"k; esa foLr`rtkudkjh Hkh nsrk gSA

ik=%& d{kk 3 ls 12oha rd v/;;ujr fo|kFkhZ A

jkf’k%&izR;sd d{kk esa izFke LFkku ikus okys dks 2 yk[k #Ik;s] esMy o izrhd fpUgnwljk o rhljk LFkku ikus okys dks VscysV] esMy vkSj eksesUVks o izR;sd d{kk ¼3&6vkSj 10 o 12½ ds vxys 7 jSadj ¼4 ls 10osa ½ dks 1000 #- udn o d{kk 7] 8] 9o 11oha ds vxys 7 jaSdj ¼ 4 ls 10osa ½ dks ,Ech'ku IIT / AIEEE dh 1500 #- dhv/;;u lkexzh nh tkrh gSA

d{kk 3 ls 10oha ds 15 jSadj ¼11 ls 25 rd ½ dks 500 #- dk udniqjLdkjA blds vykok lHkh VkWij dks fczVkfu;k ,ulkbDyksfifM;k dk 995 #- dklh-Mh- iSd rFkk 26 ls 100 jsad ykus okys dks fczVkfu;k ,ulkbDyksfifM;k dk 995#- dk lh-Mh- iSd] czsu esfiax ,dsMeh dh VsysUV ,Dtke fjlkslZ cqd iznku dh tkrhgSA

7oha] 9oha o d{kk 11 ds 26 ls 100oha jsad okyksa dks ,Ech’ku IIT / AIEEE

dh fo"k; v/;;u lkexzh ij 50 izfr’kr dh NwV feyrh gSA blds vykok lkaROkukiqjLdkj Hkh fn;k tkrs gSaA

izfØ;k & Ldwy 150@200 :- izfr Nk= dh Qhl nsdj bl ijh{kk esa lfEefyr

gks ldrs gSaA Nk= vius Lrj ij Hkh bl ijh{kk esa 'kkfey gks ldrs

gaSA

laidZ & ;wfuQkbM dkmafly 1&ch- lyhe uxj eydisV] gSnjkcknA

osclkbV& www.unifiedcouncil.com

79

bfuf’k,fVo bu fjlpZ ,aM buksos’ku bu lkbal

mn~ns';%& Hkkjrh; Nk=ksa esa [kkst vkSj vkfo"dkj dks c<+kok nsus ds fy,A

ik=%& xf.kr o foKku fo"k; ls tqM+s Ldwyh Nk=ksa ds fy,A

jkf’k%& jkf’k ds laca/k esa fu.kZ; ^^baVsy baVjus’kuy^^ }kjk fy;k tkrk gSA

izfØ;k& vkbZ-vkj-vkbZ-,l- nks foKku izksxzkeksa dk esy gSA

^^baVsy lkbal VsysUV fMLdojh Qs;j^^ lh-vkbZ-vkbZ-Mh-,l-Vh- ^^LVh;j nh

fcx vkbfM;k^^ blesa ’kkfey gksus okyk izfr;ksxh fnlEcj esa gksus okys us’kuy ysoy

Qs;j ds ek/;e ls p;fur fd;s tkrs gSaA us’kuy Qs;j esa p;fur izkstsDV dks

baVjus’kuy lkbal Qs;j esa izLrqr fd;k tkrk gSA us’kuy ysoy ds fotsrk baVsy

baVjus’kuy lkbal ,aM bathfu;fjax Qs;j ¼vkbZ-,l-bZ-,Q-½ vkSj baVjus’kuy ,Dthfc’ku

QkWj ;wFk baosLVlZ ¼vkbZ-bZ-okbZ-vkbZ-½ esa Hkkjr dk izfrfuf/kRo djrs gSaA

osclkbV & http:// www.Intel.com/cd/corporate/education

80

CSIR Mk;e.M tqcyh bUosa’ku

¼vokMZ Qksj Ldwy fpYMªu½

D;ksa\

Ldwyh fo|kfFkZ;ksa esa ckSf}d laink vf/kdkj ds izfr tkx:drk] vfHk#fp omRlkg txkukA

fdls\

18 o"kZ ls de vk;q ds Hkkjrh; Ldwyksa esa v/;;ujr fo|kFkhZA

jkf’k& dqy 30 iqjLdkjksa esa izek.k i= ds vykok udn jkf’k nh tkrh gSA bldsigys iqjLdkj dk fotsrk WIPO ds ;qok vkfo"dkjd iqjLdkj ds fy, ik= ekuktkrk gSA

izFke iqjLdkj

f}rh; iqjLdkj

r`rh; iqjLdkj

prqFkZ iqjLdkj

iape iqjLdkj

¼1½

¼2½

¼3½

¼4½

¼20½

1]00000 :-

50]000 :- ¼izR;sd½

30]000 :- ¼izR;sd½

20]000 :- ¼izR;sd½

10]000 :- ¼izR;sd½

izfØ;k& vkosnd dks iqjLdkj ds fy, tek djok, tkus okys vkfo"dkj ds

lkFk mldk o.kZu fgUnh ;k vaxzsth esa djuk pkfg,] tks 5000 ’kCnksa ls T;knk

dk u gksA bls vius fo|ky; ds laLFkk iz/kku ds ek/;e ls fHktok,¡A blds

lkFk vyx i`"B ij fo|kFkhZ dks vkfo"dkj dk uke] viuk uke] tUe frfFk]

Ldwy o fuokl dk irk] d{kk] nwjlapkj uEcj o bZ&esy dk irk vkfn fy[kdj

Hkstuk pkfg,A

laidZ& phQ bUoas’ku izksVsD’ku ;wfuV]

lh-,l-vkbZ-vkj-] NISCAR fcfYMax&14

lRlax fogkj ekxZ] fo’ks"k laLFkkfud {ks=] ubZ fnYyhA

osclkbV& www.csir.res.in

81

,p-ch-lh-,l-bZ- vksyfEi;kM

gkseh HkkHkk lsUVj Qksj lkbal ,tqds’ku xf.kr o foKku fo"k;ksa ds vksyfEi;kM

dk;ZØeksa ds fy;s ns’k dk izeq[k vf/kd`r dsUnz gSA bl dk;ZØe dk m)s’; izh

;wfuoflZVh Nk=ksa dks foKku o xf.kr esa n{k cukuk gSA

eSFksesfVDl vksyfEi;kM us’kuy cksMZ vkWQ gk;j eSFksesfVDl ds laj{k.k esa

vk;ksftr fd;k tkrk gSA fMikVZesUV vkWQ ,ukVksfed }kjk LFkkfir ubZ us’kuy

LVh;fjax desVh foKku o ,LVªksukseh vksyfEi;kM fo"k;ksa ls lacaf/kr lHkh xfrfof/k;ksa

dk fujh{k.k djrh gSA fQftDl] dsesLVªh] ck;ksyksth] ,LVªksukseh vkSj twfu;j lkbal

{ks= ’kkfey gaSA blds izeq[k pj.k fuEukuqlkj gSa&

1- izR;sd fo"k; dk igyk pj.k bafM;u ,lksfl,’ku vkWQ fQftDl VhplZ

¼vkbZ-,-ih-Vh-½ ds }kjk vk;ksftr fd;k tkrk gSA

2- 'ks"k pj.kksa dh O;oLFkk gksehHkkHkk lsUVj QkWj lkbal ,tqds’ku djrk gSA

3- vkfFkZd :i ls lgk;rk nsus dk dk;Z ch-vkj-,u-,l-Mh-,-bZ-] fMikVZesUV

vkWQ lkbal ,.M VsDuksyksth] fMikVZesUV vkWQ Lisl vkSj fefuLVªh vkWQ g~;weu

fjlkslZ MoyiesUV djrs gSaA

mi;qZDr fo"k;ksa dk ikB~;Øe lh-ch-,l-bZ- lhfu;j lSd.Mjh ds leku gksrk gSA

Xkf.kr ds fy,& lsUVj Mk;jsDVj] gksehHkkHkk lsUVj QkWj lkbal ,tqds’ku

Okh-,u-iwoZ ekxZ eu[kqnZ eqEcbZA

vius i= ;k bZ&esy esa Nk= dk uke] vk;q] fyax] irk] fiudksM] VsyhQksu

;k QSDl u-] Ldwy ;k dkWyst dk uke ftlesa v/;;ujr gks] fy[kuk gksrk gSA bu

lHkh ijh{kkvksa esa iathdj.k dh vafre frfFk vkerkSj ij 15 flrEcj gksrh gSA

ijh{kk,¡ uoEcj ekg ds vafre lIrkg esa gksrh gSaA

osclkbV&www.iapt.org.in

82

[kqyk fo’ofo|ky;

orZeku le; esa gj O;fDr viuh 'kSf{kd ;ksX;rk esa vfHko`f) djuk pkgrk

gSA ukSdjh ;k ?kj laca/kh ijs'kkuh gksus ls dh otg ls og fu;fer ikB~;Øe esa izos'k

ysus esa vleFkZ jgrk gSA ,sls esa [kqyk fo'ofo|ky; }kjk i=kpkj ikB~;Øe mlds

fy, ,d csgrj fodYi gSA ;s fo'ofo|ky; Lukrd] LukrdksÙkj] fMIyksek] lfVZfQdsV]

,e-fQy vkSj ih,p-Mh- ds lkFk dbZ rjg ds ikB~;Øe Hkh djokrs gSaA

1- bfUnjk xka/kh jk"Vªh; eqDr fo'ofo|ky;] fnYyh

website - www.ignon.ac.in

Lukrd%&dyk] VwfjTe] gkWfLiVhfyVh ,MfeLVªs'ku] ch-ch-,] okf.kT;] Qkbuasl,oa VsDls'ku] ch-lh-,] ch-,M-] iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk foKku rFkk lkekftddk;Z vkfnA

ch-bZ-%&dEI;wVj lkbUl] bysDVªksfuDl] bysDVªhdy] vkbZ-Vh- vkfnA

ch-,llh-%&vkWIVksesVªh ,oa vkWIFkSfYed VsDuhd] gkWLihVhfyVh ,oa gksVyeSustesaV vkfnA

2- o/kZeku egkohj [kqyk fo'ofo|ky;] dksVk

website - www.vmou.ac.in

Lukrd%&dyk] okf.kT;] i=dkfjrk ,oa tulapkj rFkk ch-,M- vkfnA

lfVZfQdsV%& dEI;wVj izksxkfeax] QwM ,oa U;wVªh'ku vkfnA

3- dukZVd jkT; [kqyk fo'ofo|ky;] eSlwj

website - www.ksoumysore.com

Lukrd%&dyk] okf.kT;] ch-,M- vkfnA

fMIyksek%&iks"k.k ,oa LokLF; f'k{kk vkfnA

4- usrkth lqHkk"k [kqyk fo'ofo|ky;] dksydkrk

website - www.wbnsou.ac.in.

Lukrd%&ckaXyk] vaxzsth] bfrgkl] vFkZ'kkL=] jktuhfrfoKku] yksd iz'kklu]lekt'kkL=] okf.kT;] iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk foKku] dEI;wVj vuqiz;ksx]HkkSfrdh] jlk;u foKku] xf.kr] ouLifr'kkL=] izhisjsVjh izksxzke vkfnA

83

5- MkW-ckcklkgsc vEcsMdj [kqyk fo'ofo|ky;] vgenkckn

website - www.baou.org

Lukrd%& dyk] okf.kT; vkfnA

lfVZfQdsV%& QwM ,oa U;wVªh'ku] VwfjTe ekdsZfVax vkfnA

6- ch-vkj- vEcsMdj [kqyk fo'ofo|ky;] gSnjkckn

website- www.braou.ac.in

Lukrd%& iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk foKku] yksd iz'kklu] dyk] okf.kT;]

foKku] gksVy izcU/ku vkfnA

7- e/; izns’k Hkkst [kqyk fo'ofo|ky;] Hkksiky

website - www.bhojvirtualuniversity.com

Lukrd%&dyk] fctusl ,MfefuLVªs'ku] okf.kT;] dEI;wVj vuqiz;ksx]ch-,M-] iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk foKku] foKku fMtkbu o QS'ku rduhd]lwpuk rduhd] xf.kr] uflZax vkfnA

8- ;wih jktf"kZ VaMu [kqyk fo'ofo|ky;] bykgkckn

www-uprtou.ac.in

Lukrd%&dyk] okf.kT;] i;ZVu] foKku] dEI;wVj vuqiz;ksx] ,dy fo"k;

esa n{krk vkfnA

Tkkx:drk ikB~;Øe%&iapk;rhjkt] ;ksx] Ms;jh QkfeZax vkfnA

9- ukyank [kqyk fo'ofo|ky;] iVuk

website- www.nalandaopenuniversity.com

Lukrd%&vFkZ'kkL=] fgUnh] bfrgkl] euksfoKku] lkekftd dk;Z]

Hkwxksy] i;ZVu] x`gfoKku] ouLifr'kkL=] jlk;u foKku] xf.kr]

okf.kT;] dEI;wVj vuqiz;ksx] iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk foKku vkfnA

10 ;’koar jko pOgk.k egkjk"Vª [kqyk fo'ofo|ky;] ukfld

www-ycmou.com

Lukrd%& dyk] foKku] okf.kT;] ch-,M-] iqLrdky; ,oa lwpuk

foKku] ckxokuh vkfnA

84

mPp f'k{kk gsrq 'kSf{kd _.k

orZeku le; esa gj vkneh vius cPpksa dks mPp o csgrj f'k{kk fnyokukpkgrk gSA dbZ ckj vkfFkZd fLFkfr blds fy, mls i;kZIr ugh yxrh gSA ,slhfLFkfr esa cSad _.k mlds fy, csgrj mik; gSA dbZ cSad bl rjg dk _.k nsrsgSa ftuesa ls fuEu mYys[kuh; gSa%&

(1) H.D.F.C. Bank

;ksX;rk%&Nk= Hkkjr dk fuoklh gks ftlus cSad }kjk ekU; dkslZ o ;wfuoflZVh esaizos'k fy;k gksA

vk;q%&16 ls 35 o"kZ gksA

dkslZ%&eSustesaV dkslZ ¼ikVZ Vkbe@Qwy Vkbe½] bathfu;fjax esa ih-th- ¼jktdh;@izkbosV½ xzstq,'ku ¼MBBS+MS½ vkfnA

dEI;wVj %& ¼MCA+MEM½ Qkbu vkVZ vkSj fMtkbfuax] vkfdZVsDpj] gksVy ,oagkWfLiVsfyVh] ,xzhdYpj lkbal%&¼B.Sc./M.Sc.½ okf.kT;] ,;j gksLVsl vkfnA

[kpZ%&dkWyst@Ldwy] gkWLVy dh Qhl] ,Dtkfeus'ku] ykbczsjh ,oa yscksjsVjh Qhl]fdrkcsa] midj.k] ;wfuQkeZ] dkW'ku fMiksftV] fcfYMax Q.M] fjQUMscy fMiksftV]dEI;wVj ¼dkslZ ds fy, t:jh gks½ 50]000 rd dk Vw&Oghyj] LVMh V~;wj] izkstsDVodZ] Fkhlhl vkfnA

mPpre lhek%&vf/kdre 15 yk[k

C;kt nj%& 13 izfr'kr ls 14 izfr'kr izfro"kZ ¼ifjorZu’khy½

flD;ksfjVh%&7-50 yk[k rd dksbZ fMiksftV ugh] mlls Åij dh jkf'k ij fQDl

fMiksftV ;k lEifRrA

_.k Hkqxrku%& dkslZ iwjk gksus ds ,d o"kZ ckn@ukSdjh feyus ds 6 eghus cknA

¼2½ iatkc us’kuy cSad

;ksX;rk%&mi;qZDr of.kZr

dkslZ%& mi;qZDr of.kZr

[kpZ%& mi;qZDr of.kZr [kpZ

85

mPpre lhek%&10 yk[k

C;kt nj%&¼vuqekfur½ 4 yk[k rd 11-50 izfr’kr izfro"kZ] 4 yk[k ls vf/kd ij12-50 izfr’kr ¼ifjorZu’khy½

flD;ksfjVh%& mi;qZDr of.kZr

_.k Hkqxrku%& dkslZ dh vof/k ds ,d o"kZ ckn ;k ukSdjh feyus ds N% eghus ckntks Hkh igys gksA

¼3½ bykgckn cSad

;ksX;rk%&Hkkjr dk ukxfjd gks rFkk mlus izos'k ijh{kk@esfjV ds vk/kkj ij fdlhizksQs'kuy@VsDuhdy dkslZ esa izos'k fy;k gksA

dkslZ%&xzstq,'ku] iksLV xzstq,'ku dkslZ] ekLVlZ vkSj ih,p-Mh-] izksQs'kuy dkslZ

vkfnA ;wthlh@ljdkj@,vkbZlhVhbZ }kjk ekU;rk izkIr gksA

¼4½ LVsV cSad

;ksX;rk%&Hkkjrh; ukxfjd gks vkSj mPp f’k{kk izkIr dj jgk gks ;k izos’k lqjf{krfd;k gksA

dkslZ%&xzstq,'ku@iksLV xzstq,'ku dkslZ@izksQs'kuy@VsDuhdy dkslsZt ;wthlh@ljdkj@,vkbZlhVhbZ }kjk ekU;rk izkIr gksA

[kpZ%&dkWyst@Ldwy] gkWLVy dh Qhl] ,Dtkfeus'ku ykbczsjh] yscksjsVjh Qhl]fdrkcsa] midj.k] ;wfuQkeZ] dkW'ku fMiksftV] fcfYaMx Q.M] fjQUMscy fMiksftV]dEI;wVj ¼dkslZ ds fy, t:jh gks½ 50]000 rd dk Vw&Oghyj]] LVMh V~;wj] izkstsDVodZ] Fkhlhl vkfnA

mPpre lhek%&10 yk[k

C;kt nj%&4 yk[k 11-75 izfr’kr] 4 yk[k ls vf/kd 7-50 rd 13-25 izfr'kr rFkk7-50 yk[k ls vf/kd 12-25 izfr’kr ¼ifjorZu’khy½

flD;ksfjVh%&4 yk[k rd dksbZ ugha] 4 ls 7-50 yk[k rd FkMZ ikVhZ xkjaVh] ;fnekrk&firk dh lEifr ls cSad lUrq"V gks rks FkMZ ikVhZ dh t:jr ughaA 7-50 yk[kls vf/kd gksus ij ekrk@firk@laj{kd }kjk lajf{kr fd;k tk;sA

_.k Hkqxrku%&dkslZ iwjk gksus ds ,d o"kZ ;k ukSdjh yxus ds N% eghus ckn rdtks Hkh de gks vf/kdre 5 ls 7 o"kksZa esaA

uksV%&C;kt njksa o 'krksZa gsrq lacaf/kr cSad ls lEidZ fd;k tk ldrk gSA

86

¼5½ cSad vkWQ cM+kSnk

;ksX;rk%&Hkkjrh; Nk= ftlus cSad }kjk ekU;rk izkIr fdlh dkslZ esa izos’k fy;kgksA

dkslZ%& mi;qZDr of.kZr

mPpre lhek%&10 yk[k

uksV%&C;kt njksa ,oa 'krksaZ gsrq lacaf/kr cSad ls lEidZ djsaA

C;kt nj%&4 yk[k rd 10-50 izfr'kr izfro"kZ

4 yk[k ls vf/kd ij 12-50 izfr'kr izfro"kZ

flD;ksfjVh%& mi;qZDr of.kZr

_.k Hkqxrku%&dkslZ dh vof/k ds ,d o"kZ ckn ;k ukSdjh feyus ds N% eghus cknA

vko';d nLrkost % _.k Lohd`fr gsrq fuEukafdr nLrkost vko';d gSa&

1- vfUre ;ksX;rk ijh{kk dh vadrkfydkA

2- dkslZ esa izos'k dk lk{;A

3- fof'k"V dkslZ ds [kpksaZ dh lkj.khA

4- fiNys N% eghuksa dk cSad vdkmaV LVsVesUVA

5- fiNys nks o"kkssZa dk vk;dj ewY;kadu dk i=A

6- lg_f.k ¼ekrk@firk@laj{kd½ dh lEifRr vkSj ftEesnkfj;k¡ vkSj vk;dk lk{;A

7- igpku izek.k i= ¼ykblsal@ernkrk igpku i=½

8- ewy fuokl izek.k i=A

9- ;fn Nk= vuqlwfpr tkfr@tutkfr dk gS rks tkfr izek.k i=A

mi;qZDr cSdksa ds vfrfjDr fuEu cSad Hkh mPp f'k{kk gsrq 'kSf{kd_.k miyC/k djkrs gaSA

1- lsUVªy cSad vkWQ bf.M;k 2- cSad vkWQ bf.M;k

3- ;wfu;u cSad vkWQ bf.M;k 4- vksfj;UVy cSad vkWQ dkWelZ

5- bf.M;u vksojlht cSad 6- nsuk cSad

7- ,fDll cSad 8- ;wdks cSad

87

fDod dkslsZl ls lko/kku

1- 30 ?k.Vs esa izksQs’kuy fj;y ,LVsV lykgdkj cusaA

2- LVkWd ekdsZV esa Hkjiwj /ku dek,sa] ’kkunkj osru] ’kkunkj dWfj;j] pkj ekgls Hkh de le; esa A dEI;wVj xse MoyiesUV ,d mPp osru okyk dWfj;jdk fodYi gSA

3- D;k ;s ’kh"kZd vkd"kZd ugha gSa\ D;k ;s ’kh"kZd vkidks izyksfHkr ugha djrsgSa\

bl rjg ds foKkiuksa ls cpsaA

1- flQZ vkd"kZd foKkiu dks ns[k dj fdlh dkslZ esa izos’k u ysaA flQZekdsZfVax vkWfQl esa ugh laLFkku esa tkdj Hkh ns[ksaA

2- fons’kh lac)rk dh tk¡p osclkbV] Qksu dkWy ls djas ;k ml ns’k ds gkbZdfe’ku ;k nwrkokl ls djsaA ,vkbZlhVhbZ@;wthlh dh osclkbV esa Hkhfons’kh baLVhV~;wV dh lwph miyC/k jgrh gSA

3- vxj laLFkku ,vkbZlhVhbZ ;k ;wthlh ls ekU;rk izkIr ugha gS] rks D;k mlsbaMLVªh ls ekU;rk feyh gS\ irk djsaA

4- Qhl fMVsy dk irk djsa o baLVhV~;wV ds IyslesUV nkoksa dks tk¡psaA

5- baLVhV~;wV dh osclkbV ;k Qksu ls feyh lwpuk dks tk¡psa A

6- QSdYVh ds ckjs es irk djsa A dbZ ckj flQZ vkdf"kZr djus ds fy, cMs+ukeksa dk lgkjk fy;k tkrk gSA

7- flQZ lkr flrkjs okys ekgkSy o fn[kkoVh lkt&lTtk ls izHkkfor u gksacfYd ikB~;Øeksa ,oa ukSdjh ds voljksa dks xgjkbZ ls ij[ksaA

8- dkslZ vkidh ;ksX;rk] vuqHko ;k #fp ls esy [kkrk gks rHkh izos’k ysaA

vf/kdrj ’kkWVZ&VeZ dkslZ flQZ VkWi&vi dkslZ gh gks ldrs gaSA

9- lko/kku gks tk,sa ;fn lysD’ku dk rjhdk vklku gks] D;ksafd vPNsbaLVhV~;wV esa lysD’ku dk rjhdk vklku ugha gksrk gSA

10- ;fn vki Lo;a ugha le> ik jgsa gSa rks dkWmalyj ls lykg ysaA

88

lUnHkZ xzUFklUnHkZ xzUFklUnHkZ xzUFklUnHkZ xzUFklUnHkZ xzUFk

1- dWfj;j pquko dSls djsa & eukst ifCyds'ku] fnYyhA

2- mHkjrs dWfj;j fodYi o ukSdfj;k¡ & ,l-,- ifCyds'ku] fnYyhA

3- dWfj;j lek/kku & banzk ifCyf'kax gkml] HkksikyA

4- fofHkUu dWfj;j laca/kh if=dk,¡

5- fofHkUu nSfud lekpkj i=] osclkbV~l] jkstxkj lekpkj] jkstxkj

lUns'k vkfnA

6- vkWifuaXl vk¶Vj Ldwy ,tqds'ku & ,l-,- ifCyds'ku fnYyhA

dk;Zdkjh nydk;Zdkjh nydk;Zdkjh nydk;Zdkjh nydk;Zdkjh ny

Ø-l- uke lnL; in inLFkkiu LFkku

1- MkW- ucZnk'kadj Jhekyh izk/;kid ,lvkbZbZvkjVh] mn;iqj

2- Jh vf[kys'k dqekj JhokLro izk/;kid jkmekfo /kkSyiqj

3- Jh fgrsUnz lksuh vuq-lgk;d ,lvkbZbZvkjVh] mn;iqj

4- Jh n'kZu nhf{kr o-v- jkmekfo fi.Mkoy] Mwaxjiqj

5- Jh lqjsUnz iqjh xksLokeh v/;kid jkmizkfo ua- 2 ukMksy] ikyh

6- Jherh d`".kk ;kno v/;kfidk jkmizkfo Qykfl;k] vkesV

7- Jh ?ku';ke xksjk.kk v/;kid jkmekfo ekjokM+ taD'ku

uoksn; fo|ky; izos'k ijh{kk › 2018 › ... · ijh{kk iz.kkyh %&120 iz'u ¼ 40 jlk;u...

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