vierendeel structure

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presentation on Vierendeel frame structural system

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Page 1: Vierendeel structure

A presentation on

Vierendeel frame structural system

Page 2: Vierendeel structure

Vier

ende

el tr

uss

THE VIERENDEEL FRAME, or truss is a

series of rectangular frames which

achieves stability by the rigid

connection of the vertical web

members to the top and bottom chord.

The Vierendeel's origin dates to 1896.

The Belgian engineer Arthur

Vierendeel was the founder of

vierendeel truss.

Page 3: Vierendeel structure

ICAO

Towe

rMo

ntre

al, C

anad

a

Vierendeel truss- typical elevation

Page 4: Vierendeel structure

Case

Stu

dy:

Ceps

a To

wer,

Madr

id,

Spai

nArchitect: Norman FosterHeight: 815′ Floors: 49Construction st

arted: October 8, 2004Province: Community of

MadridOwner: Bankia

Page 5: Vierendeel structure

Why

vie

rend

eel f

ram

e?

The two reinforced concrete cores, located on the

east and west sides of the building, are the only

vertical load-carrying elements of the tower that

extend down to the mat foundation; achieving one of

the owner's objectives—a column-free lobby.

Page 6: Vierendeel structure

The eight gravity-load columns on the typical office floor plate are transferred to the

cores by three sets of two-story-deep trusses. which are the only vertical load-carrying elements that extend to the foundation.

Stru

ctur

al S

yste

mVi

eren

deel

Fram

e St

ruct

ure

Page 7: Vierendeel structure

Two primary trusses that span east-west—104’ between the cores and two secondary trusses that cantilever 33’ north and south

from the primary trusses.Each core measures 72’ in the

north-south direction and 38’-10” in the east-west direction; with

wall thickness of 4’-0” at the base to 1’-3” at the top.

Stru

ctur

al S

yste

mVi

eren

deel

Fram

e St

ruct

ure

@ 2’-6” dia

@2’-6”x3’-0”

Page 8: Vierendeel structure

The trusses also link the cores together, and in

essence, behave as a large moment-frame to resist east-west lateral

forces.

Stru

ctur

al S

yste

mVi

eren

deel

Fram

e St

ruct

ure

Page 9: Vierendeel structure

Exam

ple

Of

Vier

ende

el S

truct

ure

ICAO Tower,

ICAO Tower, Montreal, Canada.

Commerz Bank, Hong Kong

Medical Research Laboratory,

University Of Pennsylvania

Cepsa Tower, Madrid, SpainCommerz Bank, Medical Research Laboratory

Page 10: Vierendeel structure

Thanks to all…Reference:www.arch.mcgill.ca/prof/sijpkes/aaresearch-2012/12-student-

files/Vierendeel.pdfhttp://faculty.samfox.wustl.edu/donnelly/donnelly/347-f01/347-

f00/HongkongBankCommerzbank2000/Presentation_Web/

structure-loadpath-comm.htmhttps://www.google.com/search?

q=Large+precast+prestressed+Vierendeel+trusses+highlight+m

ultistory+building&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&client=firefox-b-ab

Grou

p: 0

5ID

: 126

005

1260

1912

6024