vigan antillean ppt
TRANSCRIPT
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ILOCOS PROVINCE-VIGAN HOUSES
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Ilocos Province- The Vigan House
• Sturdier look and stronger construction • Frugality, solidity, durability and no non-sense
practicality
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Pre-Colonial Features• Made from lightweight materials • Airy and easy to clean• Vulnerable to typhoons and fire• Bahay-Kubo
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Spanish Colonial Features• The locals learned from Spaniards how to
quarry, prepare the stones and make bricks.• Bahay na Bato• Fire-resistant building by using mortar• Still vulnerable to earthquakes
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GENERAL CHARACTERISTIC
S OF VIGAN HOUSES
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WALLS• Ground floor: Mortared brick and stones
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WALLS• Second Floor: Timber
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OPENINGS• Large sliding windows made of Capiz Shells.
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ROOFS• High-pitched tile roof
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ORNAMENTS• Made of terracotta and decorative friezes.
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QUEMA HOUSE• Ancestral homes of Quema Family in Vigan
built in the 1820’s.
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LIVING ROOM OF QUEMA HOUSE
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DINING ROOM OF QUEMA HOUSE
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BEDROOM OF QUEMA HOUSE
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The Antillean House
• Resemble houses in the Antilles or West Indies.• Epitome of elegance and graceful living.• Most owners of the Antillean houses had
traveled to Europe and/or their children studied in Spain, Germany or France.
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GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS AND SPACE REQUIREMENTS
OF ANTILLEAN HOUSES
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ZAGUAN OR PATIO
• An outdoor space for dining and recreation.
• Usually paved with stones.
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SALA OR LIVING AREA• The bigger the
sala and the more ornate the furnishings, the richer the owner of the house.
• Chairs are handcrafted with embossed floral and made of the best and hardest wood.
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BEDROOM• The
bedrooms have hand-crafted four poster beds with cane-woven bottoms.
• With lace curtains
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PRAYER ROOM• Big Filipino Spanish houses have separate
prayer room with a church-size altar with saint statues, a crucifix, and always a patron saint of the area
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DINING AREA
• Furnished
with imported chinaware, silverware and hardwood furnitures.
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KITCHEN• Kitchen is bigger and has enough kitchen
utensils and working space where the household domestic help works.
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AZOTEA OR OPEN PORCH
• Usually provided with ceramic balustrade.
• It bears much of the household traffic.
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PARTS OF AN ANTILLEAN HOUSE
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OPENINGS, COLUMNS AND WALLS
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ROOFS
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Antillean House of Sanson-Montinola
• Found in Iloilo City beside Colegio De San Jose.
• The Antillan House was built by Don Emong Montinola.
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Casa Mariquit• Built in
1803.• The former
home of Philippines former VP Fernando Lopez.
• This also served as a bank during their time.
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Casa Manila• A museum
built in 1850 imposing stone-and wood structure.
• One of the grand houses in Barrio San Luis.