villa mairea

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ALVAR AALTO

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ALVAR AALTO

• HUGO ALVAR HENRICK AALTO

• KUORTANE,FINLAND• STARTED AS AN ARTIST• FURTHERED ARCHITECTURE

STUDIES (CIVIL WAR)• “FATHER OF BENTWOOD

FURNITURE”

AUDITORIUM OF VIIPURI MUNICIPAL LIBRARY, 1930

BAKER HOUSE, 1948

AUDITORIUM, UNIVERSITY OF HELSINKI, 1949-66

HEILIG-GEIST CHURCH, 1958-62

INTRODUCTION

• Built in 1938-1941• Aslstrom’s family estate, Noormakku, Finland• Client: Maire & Harry Gullichesen’s• Private & Guest house• ‘An experimental house’

• Massing & cantilever - inspired by The Falling Water by Frank Lloyd Wright

• Persuaded clients to build their home over a stream • Use of serpentine (a type of rock) for walls• Concept applies free form of nature & symbol of freedom• Curving, living, unpredictable line that form contrast

in the modern world• L-shape – distinguished between the seperation of

private/public accomidation

• Proto Mairea – initial name• Consisted of free form elements, a separate art

gallery, and rooms surrounding the staircase• Changed plans during foundation works

• Final design – combined art gallery & drawing room into an all purpose room

• Ground floor (public)• 1st floor (private)

COLUMNS FOR INTERIOR

FINLANDIA HALL, 1976

SUMMARY• ART + ARCHITECTURE• EXPERIMENTATIONS

HAFIZI SIDRATUL0315470

AMIR FAUZAN0321844

AZZAM AZIZ0315543

AKMAL JAMAL0315141

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