koond`Iya ivaValaya saMgaznasaMkilat prIxaa 1

ihndI‘A’kxaa–9

inaQaa-irt samaya: 3 GaMTo AiQaktma AMk: 90

inad-oSa: k´ p`Snap~ ko caar KMD hOM–kÊKÊgaÊ AaOr Ga. K´caaraoM KMDaoM ko ]<ar donaa Ainavaaya- hO. ga´yaqaasaMBava p`%yaok KMD ko ]<ar ËmaSa: ilaiKe. KMD ‘k’1´ inamnailaiKt gaVaMSa kao QyaanapUv-ak pZkr naIcao pUCo gae p`SnaaoM ko ilae ide gae ivaklpaoM maoM sao sahI ivaklp caunakr ]%tr ilaiKe — pirEama kao saflata kI kuMjaI maanaa gayaa hO . jaIvana maoM saflata pu$Yaaqa- sao hI p`aPt haotI hO . kha BaI hO ]VaogaI pu$Ya isaMh kao laxmaI varNa krtI hO . jaao BaagyavaadI hO ]nhoM kuC nahIM imalata . vao haqa pr haqa Qaro rh jaato hOM . Avasar ]nako saamanao sao inakla jaata hO . Baagya kizna pirEama ka hI dUsara naama hO .

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p`kRit kao hI doiKe . saaro jaD caotna Apnao kay-a maoM lagao rhto hOM . caIMTI kao BaI pla Bar cOana nahIM . maQauma@KI jaanao iktnaI laMbaI yaa~a kr baUÐd baUÐd maQau jauDatI hO . maurgao kao saubah baaÐga lagaanaI hI hO . ifr manauYya kao bauiW imalaI hO ivavaok imalaa hO . vah inazllaa bOazo tao saflata kI kamanaa krnaa vyaqa- hO . ivaSva maoM jaao doSa Aagao baZo hO ]nakI saflata ka rhsya kizna pirEama hI hO . jaapana ko dUsaro ivaSvayauW maoM imaT\TI moMa imalaa idyaa gayaa qaa . ]sakI Aqa-vyavasqaa iCnna iBanna hao ga[- qaI . idna rat jaI taoD Eama krko vah puna ivaSva ka p`mauK AaOVaoigak doSa bana gayaa . caIna kao SaaoYaNa sao maui@t Baart sao dor imalaI vah BaI Eama ko bala pr Aja Baart sao Aagao inakla gayaa hO . jama-naI nao BaI yauW kI ivaBaIiYakaeÐ JaolaI pr Eama ko bala pr saÐBala gayaa .

i) p`stut gaV KMD ko ilae ]pyau@t SaaIYa-k dIijae 1 k) saflata kI kuMjaI K ) saflata AaOr pirEama ga ) gaitmaana rhao Ga) pirEama saflata ka AaQaar

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ii) haqa pr haqa Qarnaa ka AaSaya hO 1 k) inakmmao bOaznaa K´ AalasaI haonaa ga´ Aarama krnaa Ga´ BaagyavaadI haonaa iii) iCnna iBanna maoM kaOna saa samaasa hO Æ 1 k) t%pu$Ya K´ WMd ga´ AvyayaIBaava Ga´ kma-Qaaryaiv) laxmaI iksako pasa AatI hOÆ 1 k) isaMh ko pasa K´ bahadur ko pasa ga´ pirEamaI ko pasa Ga´ ]dyaaogapit ko pasa

v) jaapana ko saaqa @yaa duGa-Tnaa GaTI qaI Æ 1 k ) vah ivaSva yauW maoM har gayaa qaa K´ vah imaTTI ko naIcao dba gayaa qaa ga´ vah KMDhr hao gayaa qaa Ga´ vah yauW maoM naYT hao gayaa qaa

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2´ inamna ilaiKt gadyaaMSa kao QyaanapUv-ak pZkr naIcao pUCo gae p`SnaoMa koi lae ide gae ivaklpaoM maoM sao sahI ivaklp caunakr ]%tr ilaiKesaada jaIvana ]cca ivacaar yah mauhavara saunanao maoM iktnaa manamaaohk hO prMtu [sako Anau$p jaIvana kao Zalanaa A%yaMt kizna hO . [sa mauhavaro kao saakar kr jaIvana maoM ]tarnao vaalao Da sava-opllaI raQaakRYNana ]na mahapu$YaaoM kI EaoNaI moMa Aato hOM ijanakI kqanaI AaOr krnaI maoM kao[- AMtr na qaa . vao jaao khto qao ]sao krko hI dma laoto qao .Da raqaakRYNna nao jaIvana kao kizna tpsyaa ko $p maoM ilayaa AaOr svayaM hI [sakI Aaga maoM tpakr kuMdna banaa ilayaa . tdMtr ]nakI camak sao saMpUNa- ivaSva p`kaiSat hao ]za . vao iksaI rajanIitk dla Aqavaa jaaoSaIlao BaaYaNaoM ko bala pr duinayaa maoM pUjanaIya nahIM hue bailk ]nhaoMnao sammaana AaOr !caa[yaaoM kao ApnaI yaaogyata ko bala pr p`aPt ikyaa . ]naka jaIvana ek iSaxak ko $p maoM AarMBa huAa qaa laoikna ApnaI yaoagyata AaOr baaOiWkta ko bala pr ]nhaoMnoa ek mahana daSa-inak AaOr laoKk ko $p maoM #yaait Aij-at kI . saaqa hI vao ek AaojasvaI va@ta ko $p maoM BaI phcaanao gae . jaba Da raQaakRYNana raYT`pit pd pr AasaIna hue tao ]nhoM dsa hjaar $pe maaisak vaotna imalata qaa . laoikna vao maa~ Za[- hjaar $pe maaisak voatna laoto qao . ]nako vaotna kI SaoYa raiSa

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doSa kI ]nnait AaOr ivakasa kayaao-M maoM Kca- haotI qaI . Da raQaakRYNna doSa ko p`it samaip-t vyai@t qao .

i) Da raQaakRYNana ka jaIvana iksa $p maoM AarMBa huAa Æ 1

k´ daSa-inak K´ laoKk ga´ iSaxak Ga´ va@ta ii) Da raQaakRYNana Apnao iksa gauNa ko karNa duinayaa maoM pUjanaIya hue Æ 1 k´ AaojasvaI va@ta ko karNa K´ yaaogyata ko karNa ga´ laoKna ko karNa Ga´ daSa-inak haonao ko karNa

iii ) Da raQaakRYNana jaba raYT`pit pd pr qao tba ]nako vaotna kI SaoYa raiSa iksa kaya- maoM Kc-a haotI qaI Æ 1 k´ doSa kI ]nnait AaOr ivakasa ko kayaao-M moMa K´ raYT`pit Bavana ko rK rKava moMa ga´ bOMak ko Kato moMa jamaa haotI qaI Ga´ pirvaar ko jaIvana vyaapna moMaiv) samaip-t Sabd moMa p`%yaya hO 1

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k´ t K´ ipt ga´ [-t Ga´ [tv) [sa gadyaaMSa koilae ]pyau@t SaIYa-k hO 1 k´ ]cca jaIvana ]cca ivacaar K´ p`QaanamaM~I raQaakRYNana ga´ mahana vyavasaayaI Ga´ Da raQaakRYNana ek ivaraT vyai@t%va

3 ,inamniliKt kavyaaMSa kao QyaanapUva-k pZkr naIcao pUCo gae p`SnaaoM ko ilae ide gae ivaklpaoM maoM sao sahI ivaklp caunakr ]%tr ilaiKe Zkolaa qaa iSalaaAaoM kao igarI inaBaI-kta sao maOM k[- }Ðcao p`pataoM saovanaaoM sao kMdraAaoM moMaBaTktI BaUlatI maOMfUlatI ]%saah sao p`%yaok baaQaa ivaGna kaozaokr lagaakr zolakrbaZtI ga[- Aagao inarMtrek tT kao dUsaro sao dUrtr krtI .baZI saMpnnata ko saaqaAaOr Apnao dUr tk fOlao huesaam`aajya ko Anau$p gait kao maMd krphuÐcaI jahaÐ saagar KD,a qaa

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fona kI maalaa ilaemaorI p`tIxaa maoMyahI [itvaR%t maora .

i) iSalaaAaoM kao iksanao Zkolaa qaaÆ 1 k´ saagar nao K´ nadI nao ga´ caT\Tana nao Ga´ hvaa naoii)nadI kI p`tIxaa maoM kaOna KDa rhta hO Æ 1 k´ saagar K´phaD ga´panaI Ga´hvaaiii)saagar kaOna saI maalaa ilae hO Æ 1 k´panaI kI K´nadI kI ga´fona kI Ga´fUlaaoM kIiv)inaBaI-kta moMa kaOna saa p`%yaya hO 1 k´ kta K´ BaIkta ga´ Ata

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Ga´ ta v) kavya KMD ko ilae ]pyau@t SaIYa-k ilaiKe 1 k´nadI ka [itvaR%t K´nadI AaOr saagar ga´saagar kI maihmaa Ga´nadI ka naama

4´,inamnailaiKt kavyaaMSa kao QyaanapUv-ak pZkr naIcao pUCo gae p`SnaoMa ko ilae ide gae ivaklpaoM maoM sao sahI ivaklp caunakr ]%tr ilaiKe saja-na ko pqa pr baZta cala . inaja saMskRit pr Aip-t hao jaa jaIvana saara kr Aro haoma . hr kma- banaa do tU saimaQaa ijasasao sauriBat hao ]zo vyaoama . ]sa sauriBa kao Bar saaÐsaaoM maoM Aao piqak ]saI pr baZta cala.. ifr BaI ivaGaTna kI AarI sao krta jaata hO sakla AMga inat BaodBaava ko ivaYa Qar ifr kr rho doSa ka eOkya BaMga tU p`oma snaoh samarsata saohr na[- drar kao Barta cala . jao doSa jagat kao mauT\zI maoM krnao ka laoto hO sapnaa

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vao d\vMad\va macaato GaUma rho hOM hOM doK rho hOM iht Apnaa . eosaI AaKoTk AaÐKaoM maoM sauK SaaMit ka sapnaa gaZta cala .. jaao vaIr KDo inaja paÐvaoMa pr vao hI naaOka Ko paeÐgao . sajjana samaqa- hI Baart ka Baagya ]dya kr paeÐgao jaao payaa hO maaÐ QartI sao vah maatRBaUima iht Qarta cala .. 1´ kiva @yaa p`orNaa do rha hO 1 k´ Aa%ma ivakaasa kI K´ nava inamaa-Na kI ga´ laxya p`aiPt kI Ga´ AanMd ivalaasa kI 2´ sauriBa ka ASaya hO 1 k´ gaaya K´ gaMgaa ga´ piva`~ta Ga´ saugaMQa

3´kiva iksa drar kao Barnao kI baat kr rha hO 1

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k´ Alagaava K´ jaait paÐit kI ga´ doSad`aohI kI Ga´ laaBa haina kI

4´ AaKoTk AaÐKaoM sao @yaa AaSaya hO 1 k´ laxya p`oirt AaÐKoM K´ AaËamak AaÐKoM ga´ iSakar haonao vaalaI AaÐKoM Ga´d\vaoYa pUNa- AaÐKoM

5´ Baart ka Baagya banaanao ko ilae @yaa Sabd p`yaaoga huAa hO 1 k´ naaOka kao Konaa K´ inaja paÐva pr KDa haonaa ga´ sajjanata Ga´ maatRBaUima hotu samap-Na

KMD ³ K´5´ inado-Saanausaar ]%tr dIijae 4 i) ‘Aitir@t’ Sabd maoM p`yau@t ]psaga- va maUlaSabd ilaiKe . ii) ‘pir’ ]psaga- sao dao Sabd banaa[e . iii) ‘dyaalau’ Sabd maoM p`yau@t p`%yaya AaOr maUla Sabd ilaiKe.

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iv) [-laa p`%yaya sao dao Sabd banaa[e .6´ inamnailaiKt samast pdaoM ka ivaga`h krko samaasa ka naama ilaiKe 4 caaOraha , rajapu~ , yaqaainayama , dSaanana7´ inado-Saanausaar ]%tr ilaiKe 4 i) laDka , vyai@t — ³Baavavaacak saM&a $p ilaiKe´ ii) rajaoMd` baabaU kma-inaYz qa.o ³ roKaMikt pd ka saM&a Baod ilaiKe´ iii) [sa jaMgala maoM bahut jaanavar hOM .³ roKaMikt pd ka saM&a Baod ilaiKe´ iv) maaohna nao ku%to kao CDI sao maara . ³roKaMikt pd ka kark bata[e´8´ inado-Saanausaar ]%tr ilaiKe 4 i) kuC tao krnaa pDogaa . ³ roKaMikt sav-anaama ka p`kar bata[e´ ii) maora Gar ………… hO . ³]icat sav-anaama sao ir@t sqaana Baire ´ iii) tuma khaÐ sao Aa rho hao Æ ³ roKaMikt sav-anaama ka Baod ilaiKe´

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iv) rama kusaI- pr baOza hO . ³ roKaMikt pd ka kark bata[e ´9 , inamnailaiKt mauhavaro ilaiKe 4 phaD TUTnaa Ê fUlaa na samaanaa Ê kla[- Kulanaa Ê gaagar maoM saagar Barnaa KMD ³ ga´ 10´,inamnailaiKt gadyaaMSa kao QyaanapUva-k pZkr naIcao pUCo gae p`SnaaoM ko ilae ide gae ivaklpaoM moMa sao sahI ivaklp caunakr ]%tr ilaiKe itbbat maoM yaai~yaaoM ko ilae bahut saI tklaIfoM BaI hOM AaOr kuC Aarama kI baatoM BaI . vahaÐ jaait paÐit CuAaCUt ka savaala hI nahIM hO AaOr na AaOrtoM prda hI krtI hO . bahut inamnaEaoNaI ko iBaKmaMgaaoM kao laaoga caaorI ko Dr sao Gar ko BaItr nahIM Aanao doto nahIM tao Aap ibalakula Gar ko BaItr calao jaa sakto hOM . caaho Aap ibalakula Apiricat haoM tba BaI Gar kI bahU yaa saasau kao ApnaI JaaolaI maoM sao caaya do sakto hOM . vah Aap ko ilae ]sao pka dogaI . ma@Kna AaOr saaoDa namak dIijae vah caaya caaoDI maoM kUTkr ]sao dUQavaalaI caaya ko rMga kI banaa ko imaTTI ko bat-na KaoTI maoM rKko Aapkao do dogaI .

i) itbbat maoM yaai~yaaoM kao @yaa kiznaa[yaaÐ haotI hO Æ 1

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k´ ]nhoM naIMd nahIM AatI . K´]nhoM zMD moMa tqaa phaDaoM pr calanao ka AByaasa nahIM haota. ga´ laoaga Gar maoM nahIM Aato . Ga´ vahaÐ caaya pInaI pDtI hO .

ii) itbbatI samaaja kI sabasao baDI ivaSaoYata @yaa hOÆ 1

k´ vahaÐ laaoga Aarama sao rhto hOM K´ vahaÐ iBaKmaMgao ibalakula BaI nahIM hO ga) laaoga jaait paÐit AaOr CuAaCUt kao nahIM maanato Ga´ Apiricat vyai@t kao Gar Aanao nahIM doto

iii) AaOrtaoM kI isqait kOsaI hO Æ 1

k´ AaOrtoM Gar ko BaItr hI rhtI hO K´ ]nhoM kao[- kama nahIM krnaa pDta ga´ vao kovala caaya hI banaatI hO Ga´ vao prda nahIM krtI svatM~ jaIvana inava-ah krtI hO

iv)itbbatI is~yaaÐ Aitiqa ka sa%kar kOsao krtI hOÆ 1 k´ sabakao samaana samaJanaa tqaa AcCI caaya banaakr donaa K´ Gar maoM Aanao nahIM dotI ga´ caaya pkakr donaa

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Ga´ Gar maoM rhnao ko ilae jagah dokr v)itbbatI caaya maoM @yaa @yaa Dalato hOM 1 k´ dUQa AaOr panaI K´ ma@Kna AaOr saaoDa namak ga´ saaoD,a namak AaOr dUQa Ga´ caaya p%tI Aaor ma@Kna Aqavaapta nahIM vaRMdavana kI pUrI duinayaa kba saMgaItmaya hao ga[- qaI . pta nahIM yah saba kba huAa qaa . laoikna Aaja kao[- BaI vaRMdavana jaae tao nadI ka saaÐvalaa panaI ]sao pUro GaTnaak`ma kI yaad idlaa dogaa. hr saubah saUrja inaklanao sao phlao jaba ptlaI gailayaaoM sao ]%saah BarI BaID nadI kI Aaor baZtI hO tao lagata hO jaOsao ]sa BaID kao caIrkr Acaanak kao[- saamanao Aaegaa AaOr baMsaI kI Aavaaja pr hr iksaI ko kdma qama jaaeÐgao . hr Saama saUrja Zlanao sao phlao jaba vaaiTka ka maalaI saOlaainayaaoM kao ihdayat dogaa tao lagata hO jaOsao basa kuC hI xaNaaoM maoM vaao khIM sao Aa Tpkogaa AaOr saMgaIt ka jaadU vaaiTka ko Baro pUro maahaOla pr Ca jaegaa . vaRMdavana kBaI kRYNa kI baaÐsaurI ko jaadU sao KalaI huAa hO @yaa

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i) yahaÐ laoKk iksa GaTnaa ka smarNa kra rha hO Æ 1 k´ saailama AlaI sao saMbaiQat GaTnaa K´ kRYNa ko samaya ko baaro maoM ga´ vaRMdavana maoM GiTt kRYNa laIlaaAaoM ka smarNa Ga´ laoKk ko jaIvana sao saMbaiQat GaTnaa

ii) nadI ka saaÐvalaa panaI iksakI yaad idlaata hO Æ 1 k´ kRYNa ko samaya GaTo pUro GaTnaak`ma kI K´ nadI ko rMga kI ga´ vaRMdavana kI Ga´ AaQauinak samaya kI

iii) jaOsao ]sa BaID kao caIrkr Acaanak kao[- saamanao Aaegaa . p`stut pMi@t maoM kao[- iksakoilae p`yau@t hO Æ 1 k´ laoKk jaaibar husaOna K´ EaIkRYNa jaI ga´ saailama AlaI Ga´ vaRMdavana vaasaI

iv) Aaja BaI vaRMdavana ka vaatavarNa kOsaa hOÆ 1

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k´ laaogaaoM ko Aanao jaanao sao Bara huAa hO K´ laaogaaoM ko Saaor sao Bara huAa ga´ pixayaaoM kI cahcahahT sao Bara huAa Ga´ kRYNa kI baaÐsaurI sao Bara huAa

v) ]pyau-@t gad\yaaMSa kI BaaYaa SaOlaI iksa p`kar kI hOÆ 1

k´ sarsa ba`jaBaaYaa K´ ica~a%mak evaM laaila%yapUNa- KDIbaaolaI ga´ sarla AvaiQa BaaYaa Ga´ kavyaa%mak BaaYaa11´ inamnailaiKt p`SnaaoM ko saMxaop maoM ]%tr dIijaei)dao baOlaaoM kI kqaa khanaI maoM baOlaaoM ko maaQyama sao kaOna kaOna sao naIit ivaYayak maUlya ]Barkr Aae hOM Æ 2 ii) laoKk kao itbbatI yaa~a maoM ikna kiznaa[yaaoM ka saamanaa krnaa pDaÆ 2 iii)gaaÐQaIjaI nao ]pBaao@ta saMskRit kao hmaaro samaaja ko ilae caunaaOtI @yaaoM kha hO Æ 2iv) saaÐvalao sapnaaoM kI yaad SaIYa-k kI saaqa-kta pr iTPpNaI kIijae. 2

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v) , @yaa Aapkao lagata hO ik dao baOlaaoM kI kqaa AajaadI kI laDa[- kI Aaor BaI saMkot krtI hO Æ 2

12´, inamnailaiKt kavyaaMSa pZkr naIcao ide gae p`SnaaoM ko ]%tr ilaiKe maanauYa haO tao vahI rsaKaina basaaO ba`ja gaaokula gaaÐva ko gvaarna . jaaO psau haO tao kha basa maorao caraO inat naMd kI Qaonau maÐJaarna .. pahna haO tao vahI igair kao ikyaao hirC~ purMdr Qaarna . jaaO Kga haOM tao basaorao kraO imaila kailaMdI kUla kdMba kI Darna ..i) yah savOayaa iksako dvaara ricat hO tqaa [sakI BaaYaa @yaa hOÆ 1ii) [sa savaOyao maoM kiva ka kaOna saa Baava Jalakta hO Æ 1iii) kiva manauYya bananao pr ApnaI @yaa [cCa p`kT krta hOÆ 1iv) pSau bananao kI isqait maoM kiva @yaa caahta hO Æ 1

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v) pahna sao kiva ka @yaa ta%pya- hO Æ 1

AqavaakalaI tU rjanaI BaI kalaI Saasana kI krnaI BaI kalaI kalaI lahr klpnaa kalaImaorI kala kaozrI kalaITaopI kalaI kmalaI kalaImaorI laaOh EaRMKlaa kalaIphro kI huMkRit kI byaalaIitsa pr hO gaalaI e AalaI[sa kalao saMkT saagar pr marnao kI madmaatI .kaoikla baaolaao tao.Apnao camakIlao gaItaoM kao @yaaoMkr hao tOratIkaoikla baaolaao tao .

i) kiva nao kalaopna kI samaanata idKakr iksakI Aaor saMkot ikyaa hOÆ 2ii) kalaI caIjaoM kOsaa vaatavaNa inaima-t kr rhI hO Æ 2

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iii) kiva nao kaoyala ko kUknao kI tulanaa iksasao kI hO Æ 1

13´ inamnailaiKt p`SnaaoM ko ]%tr ilaiKe i) kbaIr ko Anausaar [sa saMsaar maoM saccaa saMt kaOna khlaata hO Æ 2 ii) laladyad nao baMd dvaar kI saaÐkla Kaolanao ko ilae @yaa ]paya sauJaayaa hOÆ 2 iii) kiva ka ba`ja ko vana baaga AaOr talaaba kao inaharnao ko pICo @yaa karNa hOÆ 2 iv) kiva nao kaoikla ko baaolanao ko ikna karNaaoM kI saMBaavanaa bata[- hO Æ 2 v) kiva nao gaaÐva kao markt iDbbao saa Kulaa @yaaoM kha hO Æ 2

14´ p`akRitk Aapda sao bacanao ko ilae @yaa p`yaasa ike jaa sakto hOM pizt paz ko AaQaar pr ]%tr dIijae Æ 4 Aqavaa laoiKka nao maoro saMga kI AaOrtoM paz maoM ApnaI naanaI ka jaao Sabdica~ KIMcaa hO ]saka vaNa-na kIijae .

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15´ inamnailaiKt maoM sao iknhIM tIna p`SnaaoM ko ]%tr dIijae (2x 3 = 6)

i) baaZ kI sahI jaanakarI jaananao AaOr baaZ ka $p doKnao ko ilae laoKk @yaaoM ]%sauk qao Æ ii) maR%yau ka trla dUt iksao kha gayaa hO AaOr @yaaoM Æ iii) laoiKka nao Apnao bahna ica~a ko baaro maoM @yaa kha hO Æ iv) iSaxaa baccaaoM ka janmaisaW AiQakar hO [sa idSaa maoM laoiKka ko p`yaasaaoM ka ]llaoK kIijae . KMD Ga16´ inamnailaiKt moMa sao iksaI ek ivaYaya pr p~ ilaiKe — 5 Apnao BaivaYya jaIvana kI yaaojanaa batato hue ipta kao p~ ilaiKe Aqavaa iksaI dOinak p~ ko saMpadk kao p~ ilaiKe ijasamaoM saamaanya naagairk kI kiznaa[yaaoM ka vaNa-na ikyaa gayaa hao .

17´ inamnailaiKt maoM sao iksaI ek ivaYaya pr ide gae saMkot ibMaduAaoM ko AaQaar pr 80 sao 100 SabdaoM maoM AnaucCod ilaiKe . 5

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Ca~ AaOr AnauSaasana saMkot ibMadu — BaUimaka ¸ jaIvana ka AarMiBak kala ¸ AnauSaaisat jaIvana ¸ AnauSaasanahInata ko karNa ¸ ]psaMhar

Aqavaa AaQauinak naarI kI daohrI BaUimaka saMkot ibaMdu — p`stavanaa ¸ AaQauinak kala moMa naarI maoM jaagaRit ¸ naarI kI Aaiqa-k dSaa¸ naarI kI naaOkrI ko AcCo evaM bauro pirNaama ¸ ]psaMhar

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