week 3 washington, d.c.contents.cufs.ac.kr/contents/eng/ea0121/pdf/ea0121_unit... · 2019-02-11 ·...
TRANSCRIPT
Week 3. Washington, D.C.
미국영어1
이번 시간에는 미국의 어떤 ‘State’로여행을 떠나게 될까요?
지금부터 총 2개의 힌트가 주어집니다. 힌트를 잘 보고 미국의 어느 곳에 해당되는 지
잘 생각해 보세요.
Guess who I am!
D.C. is my nickname.
Capital of the United States of America.
Washington, D.C.
Study Objectives
Basic Facts
about Washington, D.C.
What is the name of the capital of the U.S.?
Map Quiz
정답 Washington, D.C.
What river borders the city?
Map Quiz
정답 Potomac River
What are the two states surrounding the capital city?
Map Quiz
정답 Virginia, Maryland
Which of the following is located west of Potomac River?
Map Quiz
정답 Arlington Virginia
Washington D.C. Facts
Postal Abbreviation DC
Origin of the Name
Washington was named after the first president of the USA, George Washington, while Columbia refers to Christopher Columbus.
Bordering States Virginia, Maryland
Nickname D.C.
Major Industries Government
The capital city of the U.S. : George Washington chose the site as the future capital in 1791, with the French architect Pierre Charles L'Enfant designing the city.
The smallest in area compared to other states in the US: 68.25 square miles (176.75 square km)
Washington D.C. Facts
Washington D.C. Facts
Population
About 600,000 Washington, D.C. has more inhabitants than Wyoming, the least populous state, but has less compared to Vermont, the 49th most populous state.
People Washingtonians
Washington D.C. Facts
Cuisine
Senate bean soup, half smoke
Senate bean soup half smoke
Washington D.C. Facts
Media
Washington D.C. is the center for national and international media– Washington Post, founded in 1877– The Washington Metropolitan Area, which
includes the surrounding counties in Maryland and Virginia, is the ninth-largest television media market in the U.S. with two million homes.
Washington D.C. Facts
Weather
Winter : Average low temperatures tend to be around 30 °F (-1 °C) from mid-December to mid-February.
Summer : Summers are mostly hot and humid, with average daily high temperatures in the high 80s °F (about 30 °C) in July and August.
Fall and Spring : mild with low humidity
Washington D.C. Facts
Sports
Washington is one of13 cities in the US that has teams for all four major men's sports : football, basketball, baseball, and ice hockey. When soccer is included in the list, it is one of 8 cities that have all five professional men's sports.
Wrap Up
Basic Facts about Washington, D.C.
– Location
– State related facts
– City related facts Population, Cuisine, MediaWeather, Sports
Week 3. Washington, D.C.
미국영어2
Study Objectives
Fun Facts
about Washington D.C.
Merrilee 교수님과 함께
Washington, D.C.의 Fun Facts에 대한
Video를 살펴보고질문에도 답을 해 보세요.
Video
How many people live in Washington, D.C.?
The studio of what TV show is in the National Museum of Crime and Punishment?
What type of food is most popular in D.C.?
Video
Video
How many people live in Washington, D.C.?
Answer Over 600,000
Video
The studio of what TV show is in the National Museum of Crime and
Punishment?
America’s Most WantedAnswer
Video
What type of food is most popular in D.C.?
Everything! No single culture defines its menu.
Answer
Video
Washington, D.C. commands attention. Arguably the most politically powerful city on earth, it’s the capital of the United States and the place where America’s future is debated and determined. Home to over 600,000 residents, D.C. is one of the most pedestrian-friendly cities in the United States. It’s easy to get around, and most of the city’s attractions are within a few blocks of the Metro.
Video
The National Mall is the best place to start discovering the city’s regal character. The nation’s front lawn stretches three miles from Capitol Hill all the way to the Potomac River. This area is the stage for a series of grand buildings like the Lincoln Memorial and the Washington Monument, and is fringed by the great museums that house the country’s history.
Video
Downtown the National Museum of Crime and Punishment is home to over 100 interactive exhibits exploring the history of crime and its consequences. It also houses the studio for the popular television show, America’s Most Wanted. The stateliness of the White House never fails to impress no matter how many times you’ve seen it on TV, partly because it’s a majestic home as well as a national symbol.
Video
As one of the world’s most international cities, Washington, D.C. has an eclectic food scene to match. No single culture defines its menu, though South Americans, Asians, Ethiopians and Latinos all give it a go. Try local favorite Ben’s Chili Bowl and ask for the mustard and chili-drenched half smokes, D.C.’s meatier, smokier version of the hotdog.
Video
Apart from governing the country, Washington has nurtured some of America’s greatest popular musical talent from Duke Ellington and Jelly Roll Morton to Bo Diddley and Marvin Gaye. You can get into the swing of things at Blues Alley in Georgetown. The list of jazz greats who have played at the nation’s longest-running supper club even puts D.C.’s political power brokers in the shade.
Lecture
Washington, D.C. commands attention. Arguably the most politically powerful city on earth, it’s the capital of the United States and the place where America’s future is debated and determined.
워싱턴은 사람들의 주목을 받는다. 지구에서정치적으로 가장 힘이 있는 도시로서 워싱턴은미국의 수도이고 미국의 미래가 논의되고결정되는 곳이다.
Lecture
Home to over 600,000 residents, D.C. is one of the most pedestrian-friendly cities in the United States. It’s easy to get around, and most of the city’s attractions are within a few blocks of the Metro.
약 60만 명이 거주하고 있고, 미국에서보행자들에게 가장 편리한 도시 중에 하나이다. 도시를 돌아다니기 쉽고, 도시의 유명한장소들이 지하철에서 아주 가깝다.
Lecture
The National Mall is the best place to start discovering the city’s regal character. The nation’s front lawn stretches three miles from Capitol Hill all the way to the Potomac River.
내셔널 몰은 워싱턴의 위풍당당한 특징을돌아보는데 출발하기 가장 좋은 곳이다. 국가의 앞뜰이 국회의사당에서 멀리 포토맥강까지 3마일 정도 뻗어있다.
Lecture
This area is the stage for a series of grand buildings like the Lincoln Memorial and the Washington Monument, and is fringed by the great museums that house the country’s history.
이 지역은 링컨기념관, 워싱턴 기념비 등거대한 건축물들이 위치해 있고, 국가의역사를 간직한 커다란 박물관들로 둘려져있다.
Lecture
Downtown the National Museum of Crime and Punishment is home to over 100 interactive exhibits exploring the history of crime and its consequences.
시내에 있는 죄와 벌 국립박물관은 범죄의역사와 그 결과를 탐구하는 100여 개가 넘는체험 가능한 전시들을 포함하고 있다.
Lecture
It also houses the studio for the popular television show, America’s Most Wanted.
또한, 미국의 유명한 TV 프로그램인 America’s Most Wanted (전국 1급 지명수배자들)을 위한스튜디오를 갖추고 있다.
Lecture
The stateliness of the White House never fails to impress no matter how many times you’ve seen it on TV, partly because it’s a majestic home as well as a national symbol.
백악관의 위엄은 TV에서 몇 번이나 봐도 깊은인상을 주는데, 이는 부분적으로 백악관이거대한 주택이자 국가의 상징이기 때문이다.
Lecture
As one of the world’s most international cities, Washington, D.C. has an eclectic food scene to match. No single culture defines its menu, though South Americans, Asians, Ethiopians and Latinos all give it a go.
세계에서 가장 국제적인 도시 중 하나인 워싱턴DC는 이런 특징에 적합한 다양한 음식을자랑한다. 비록 남아메리카, 아시아, 에티오피아, 라틴 사람들이 시도를 하지만, 그 어떤 하나의문화도 이 나라의 메뉴를 단정지을 수 없다.
Lecture
Try local favorite Ben’s Chili Bowl and ask for the mustard and chili-drenched half smokes, D.C.’s meatier, smokier version of the hotdog.
현지의 인기메뉴인 Ben’s Chili Bowl을시도해보고 고기가 더 많고 깊은 맛이 나는워싱턴 DC만의 핫도그인 칠리 맛 “half smoke”도 먹어봐라.
Lecture
Apart from governing the country, Washington has nurtured some of America’s greatest popular musical talent from Duke Ellington and Jelly Roll Morton to Bo Diddley and Marvin Gaye.
국가를 통치하는 것 외에, 워싱턴 DC는 Duke Ellington, Jelly Roll Morton, Bo Diddley, Marvin Gaye을 포함하는 미국의 위대하고유명한 음악가들을 육성하였다.
Lecture
You can get into the swing of things at Blues Alley in Georgetown. The list of jazz greats who have played at the nation’s longest-running supper club even puts D.C.’s political power brokers in the shade.
바로 Georgetown의 Blues Alley에서 이런 흥겨운일상에 익숙해질 수 있다. 국가에서 가장 긴 시간동안 운영하는 고급 나이트클럽에서 공연을 해온위대한 재즈 음악가들의 목록은 워싱턴 DC의정치적 유력 인사들을 무색하게 한다.
Lecture
1
Key Expressions
주목을 받다
command attention
Washington, D.C. commands attention.
e.g.
Lecture
2
Key Expressions
~과 아주 가까운
within a few blocks of...
Most of the city’s attractions are within a few blocks of the Metro.
e.g.
Lecture
3
Key Expressions
~을 시작하기에 가장 좋은 곳
the best place to start...
The National Mall is the best place to start discovering the city’s regal character.
e.g.
Lecture
4
Key Expressions
~을 위한 무대이다/~이 위치해 있다.
be the stage for...
This area is the stage for a series of grand buildings like the Lincoln Memorial and the Washington Monument.
e.g.
Lecture
5
Key Expressions
~을 갖추다. ~이 있다.
house
It also houses the studio for the popular television show, America’s Most Wanted.
e.g.
Lecture
6
Key Expressions
~하는데 실패함이 없다/꼭 ~ 한다
never fails to ...
The stateliness of the White House never fails to impress.
e.g.
Lecture
7
Key Expressions
시도하다
give it a go
No single culture defines its menu, though South Americans, Asians, Ethiopians and Latinos all give it a go.
e.g.
Lecture
8
Key Expressions
~을 요청하다/요구하다
ask for
Ask for the mustard and chili-drenched half smokes.
e.g.
Lecture
9
Key Expressions
~을 양육하다, 육성하다
nurture
Washington has nurtured some of America’s greatest popular musical talent.
e.g.
Lecture
10
Key Expressions
~을 무색하게 하다
put... in the shade
The list of jazz greats even puts D.C.’s political power brokers in the shade.
e.g.
Wrap Up
Fun Facts about Washington D.C.
Key expressions
Week 3. Washington, D.C.
미국영어3
Study Objectives
Key Places
in Washington D.C.
Zach 교수님과 함께
City Tour에 대한 퀴즈를 풀어보고
해당 명소를 여행해 보세요.
This building holds the meeting chambers for the Senate and the House of Representatives. It is recognized as one of the most historical buildings in Washington, DC, located at the opposite end of the National Mall from the Washington Monument.
City Tour Quiz
U.S. Capitol Building Answer
This memorial is located in Washington, D.C.'s West Potomac Park, southeast of the Lincoln Memorial. It was built in 1995 by President Bill Clinton and Kim Young Sam, President of the Republic of Korea, to recognize the men and women who served during the Korean War.
City Tour Quiz
Korean War Veterans MemorialAnswer
This is the largest museum complex and research organization in the world with 19 museums, 9 research centers and the National Zoo. This institution was established through a contribution from James Smithson, a British Scientist who donated his estate to the USA.
City Tour Quiz
Smithsonian MuseumAnswer
This place is an open park area between the Lincoln Memorial and the Capitol, with the Washington Monument providing a division slightly west of the center. This area is surrounded by many of the Smithsonian museums, the National Gallery of Art, and federal government buildings.
City Tour Quiz
National MallAnswer
This is the official residence and main workplace of the President of the U.S. Located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue Northwest (NW) in Washington, D.C., it was built in the late Georgian style, and has been home to every U.S. President since John Adams.
City Tour Quiz
The White HouseAnswer
This is a neighborhood located in the Northwest quadrant of Washington, D.C., along the Potomac River waterfront. Founded in 1751, the city substantially predated the establishment of Washington D.C. It retained its separate municipal status until 1871, when it was assimilated into the city of Washington.
City Tour Quiz
GeorgetownAnswer
This memorial is a neoclassical monument built to honor the 16th President, Abraham Lincoln. It stands at the west end of the National Mall, and was designed in an ancient Greek style by Henry Bacon.
City Tour Quiz
The Lincoln MemorialAnswer
This obelisk is located near the west end of the National Mall, Washington, D.C. It was built to commemorate General George Washington, the first U.S. president. The monument is both the world's tallest obelisk and stone structure.
City Tour Quiz
The Washington MonumentAnswer
Lecture
U.S. Capitol Building1
This building holds the meeting chambers for the Senate and the House of Representatives.
이 건물은 미국의 국회의 상원들과 하원들의회의장소이다.
Lecture
U.S. Capitol Building1
It is recognized as one of the most historical buildings in Washington, DC, located at the
opposite end of the National Mall from the Washington Monument.
내셔널 몰의 워싱턴 기념비 반대편 끝 쪽에위치한 의사당은 워싱턴 D.C의 가장 역사적인건물로 꼽힌다.
Lecture
Korean War Veterans Memorial2
This memorial is located in Washington, D.C.'s West Potomac Park, southeast of the Lincoln Memorial.
이 기념비는 워싱턴 D.C.의 포토맥 서부 공원, 링컨 기념비의 남동 쪽에 위치해 있다.
Lecture
Korean War Veterans Memorial2
It was built in 1995 by President Bill Clinton and Kim Young Sam, President of the Republic of Korea,
to recognize the men and women who served during the Korean War.
이 기념비는 빌 클린턴 대통령과 대한민국김영삼 대통령에 의해 1995년 한국 전쟁에참전한 남녀들에게 바쳐졌다.
Lecture
Smithsonian Museum3
This is the largest museum complex and research organization in the world with 19 museums, 9
research centers and the National Zoo.
이것은 19개의 박물관, 9개의 연구소, 그리고국립 동물원을 포함하는 세계에서 가장 큰박물관 및 연구 조직이다.
Lecture
Smithsonian Museum3
This institution was established through a contribution from James Smithson, a British
Scientist who donated his estate to the USA.
이 기관은 미국에 재산을 기증한 영국 과학자, 제임스 스미손의 공헌으로 세워졌다.
Lecture
National Mall4
This place is an open park area between the Lincoln Memorial and the Capitol, with the
Washington Monument providing a division slightly west of the center.
이곳은 중간에서 살짝 서쪽으로 공간을 분할시켜주는 워싱턴 기념비와 함께, 링컨 기념비와국회의사당 사이의 열린 공간이다.
Lecture
National Mall4
This area is surrounded by many of the Smithsonian museums, the National Gallery of
Art, and federal government buildings.
주위에는 많은 스미소니언 박물관, 국립 미술관, 그리고, 연방정부 건물 등이 있다.
Lecture
The White House5
This is the official residence and main workplace of the President of the U.S.
이 곳은 미국 대통령의 공식적 거주지이자주 일터이다.
Lecture
The White House5
Located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue Northwest (NW) in Washington, D.C., it was built in the late Georgian style, and
has been home to every U.S. President since John Adams.
워싱턴 D.C의 펜실베니아가 북서쪽 1600 번지에 위치한백악관은 조지 왕조시대 말의 양식으로 지어졌으며 존아담스를 시작으로 모든 미국 대통령들의 주택이었다.
Lecture
Georgetown6
This is a neighborhood located in the Northwest quadrant of Washington, D.C., along the Potomac River waterfront.
조지타운은 포토맥 강 해안가를 따라서워싱턴 D.C의 북서쪽에 위치해 있다.
Lecture
Georgetown6
Founded in 1751, the city substantially predated the establishment of Washington D.C. It retained its separate
municipal status until 1871, when it was assimilated into the city of Washington.
1751년에 설립된 이 도시는 워싱턴 D.C.보다상당히 전에 설립되었다. 조지타운은 워싱턴시에흡수된 1871년 전까지는 지방자치권을 갖고 있었다.
Lecture
The Lincoln Memorial7
This memorial is a neoclassical monument built to honor the 16th President, Abraham Lincoln.
이 기념비는 미국 제 16대 대통령인 아브라함링컨에게 경의를 표하는 신고전주의 기념비이다.
Lecture
The Lincoln Memorial7
It stands at the west end of the National Mall, and was designed in an ancient Greek style by Henry Bacon.
내셔널 몰 서쪽 끝에 위치해 있으며, 헨리 베이컨에 의해 고대 그리스 신전을 본 땄다.
Lecture
The Washington Monument8
This obelisk is located near the west end of the National Mall, Washington, D.C.
This 방첨탑은 워싱턴 D.C.의 내셔널 몰 서쪽끝 가까이에 위치해 있다.
Lecture
The Washington Monument8
It was built to commemorate General George Washington, the first U.S. president.
The monument is both the world's tallest obelisk and stone structure.
그것은 미국의 첫 대통령인 조지 워싱턴 장군을기리기 위해 지어진 것이다. 이 기념비는 세계에서가장 높은 방첨탑이면서 가장 높은 석탑이다.
Wrap Up
Key Places in Washington D.C. City
Facts related to the places
Week 3. Washington, D.C.
미국영어4
Study Objectives
Key Words and Expressions
in Washington D.C.
Zach 교수님과 함께
Washington, D.C.의 Words와Expressions에
대해서 살펴 볼까요?
Washington, D.C. Words & Expressions
Slugging
= form of hitchhiking in DC that benefits both the hitchhiker and the driver. The driver can use the much faster HOV lane after taking on a passenger.
1
Washington, D.C. Words & Expressions
The Mall
= No, not a shopping mall! In DC, “The Mall” means The National Mall.
2
Washington, D.C. Words & Expressions
Mixing bowl
= The Springfield interchange where highways 495/395/95 all meet.
3
Washington, D.C. Words & Expressions
VEEP
= VEEP is a way of saying VP, or Vice President. POTUS? President of the United States of America.
4
Washington, D.C. Words & Expressions
Metro
= The Washington, D.C. subway system is called “Metro”
5
= form of hitchhiking in DC that benefits both the hitchhiker and the driver. The driver can use the much faster HOV lane after taking on a passenger.
Lecture
Slugging1
Washington D.C. Words
(차 얻어 타기)
= No, not a shopping mall! In DC, “The Mall” means The National Mall.
Lecture
The Mall2
Washington D.C. Words
(더 몰)
= The Springfield interchange where highways 495/395/95 all meet.
Lecture
Mixing bowl3
Washington D.C. Words
(믹싱 볼)
= VEEP is a way of saying VP, or Vice President. POTUS? President of the United States of America.
Lecture
VEEP4
Washington D.C. Words
(부통령)
= The Washington, D.C. subway system is called “Metro”
Lecture
Metro5
Washington D.C. Words
(메트로, 지하철)
Lecture
Featured place names
U.S. Capitol Building
Korean War Veterans Memorial
Smithsonian Museum
National Mall
Lecture
Featured place names
The White House
Georgetown
The Lincoln Memorial
The Washington Monument
Lecture
Featured expressions
command attention
within a few blocks of...
the best place to start...
be the stage for...
house ...
Lecture
Featured expressions
never fails to ...
give it a go
ask for...
nurture...
put... in the shade
지금부터 총 10문항이 주어집니다.
상단에 제시된 Featured expressions를 확인해 보고문제 속 괄호 안에 들어갈
알맞은 표현이 무엇일 지 잘 생각해 보세요.
be the stage for... / command attentionthe best place to start... / house...
/ within a few blocks of...
Featured expressions Quiz
With his deep voice he ( ).
1
Featured expressions
commands attention
be the stage for... / command attentionthe best place to start... / house...
/ within a few blocks of...
Featured expressions Quiz
There are three coffee shops ( ) my house.
2
Featured expressions
within a block of
be the stage for... / command attentionthe best place to start... / house...
/ within a few blocks of...
Featured expressions Quiz
( ) a book is at the beginning.
3
Featured expressions
The best place to start
be the stage for... / command attentionthe best place to start... / house...
/ within a few blocks of...
Featured expressions Quiz
This ( ) graduation.
4
Featured expressions
is the stage for
be the stage for... / command attentionthe best place to start... / house...
/ within a few blocks of...
Featured expressions Quiz
The Cyber Building ( ) two filming studios.
5
Featured expressions
houses
never fails to / put... in the shade ask for / give it a go / nurture
Featured expressions Quiz
My students ( ) amaze me.
6
Featured expressions
never fail to
never fails to / put... in the shade ask for / give it a go / nurture
Featured expressions Quiz
You might not get the job, but you should ( ). Just apply!
7
Featured expressions
give it a go
never fails to / put... in the shade ask for / give it a go / nurture
Featured expressions Quiz
( ) a double machiatto at Starbucks.
8
Featured expressions
Ask for
never fails to / put... in the shade ask for / give it a go / nurture
Featured expressions Quiz
The mother bird ( ) her three chicks.
9
Featured expressions
nurtured
never fails to / put... in the shade ask for / give it a go / nurture
Featured expressions Quiz
When it comes to math, my older brother ( ) me ( ).
10
Featured expressions
puts
in the shade
Wrap Up
Key Words and Expressions in Washington, D.C.
Summary & Practice