what does gender have to do with violence against women

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Celia Sweeney 30 th April 2012 csweeney/WA/April 2012 WHAT DOES GENDER HAVE TO DO WITH VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN?

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Page 1: What does Gender have to do with violence against women

csweeney/WA/April 2012

Celia Sweeney

30 t h April 2012

WHAT DOES GENDER HAVE TO DO WITH V IOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN?

Page 2: What does Gender have to do with violence against women

csweeney/WA/April 2012

Physical difference between boys (men) and girls women)

SEX

Page 3: What does Gender have to do with violence against women

Spheres of influence

Gender is learned behaviour

Family, friends and peers

Different roles and identities male or female.

External factors

Page 4: What does Gender have to do with violence against women

csweeney/WA/April 2012

Economically• Women’s work doesn’t have the same value as men’s

• Unequal pay

• More women work part- time than men

• Cost of childcare prohibits access to work

Environmental - Gender factors

Page 5: What does Gender have to do with violence against women

csweeney/WA/April 2012

Marginalised economyIn the workplace

• Access to promotion limited – long hours culture

• Men taking women's ideas

• Assumptions made about commitment and decision-making ability

• Sexual harassment

Environmental - Gender factors

Page 6: What does Gender have to do with violence against women

csweeney/WA/April 2012

Marginalised economy

In the workplaceEducation & Learning

• Access and choice

• Doing well educationally has not yet shifted occupational segregation

Environmental - Gender factors

Page 7: What does Gender have to do with violence against women

csweeney/WA/April 2012

Marginalised economy

In the WorkplaceEducation & Learning

Media

• Women are not seen as world leaders

• Discrimination against women over a certain age

• Sexualisation of women/girls

Environmental - Gender factors

Page 8: What does Gender have to do with violence against women

csweeney/WA/April 2012

Marginalised economy

In the workplaceEducation & Learning

Media

Worldwide

• Poverty

• Males valued over females

• Trafficking / sex slavery

• Rape as a weapon of war

Environmental - Gender factors

Page 9: What does Gender have to do with violence against women

csweeney/WA/April 2012

EconomicallyIn the workplace

Education & Learning

At home

Media

Worldwide

Environmental - Gender factors

Page 10: What does Gender have to do with violence against women

• Family, friends, peers

• Impacts on the way we see, inter-react and relate to people and the world

• Different roles and identities that we are given depending on whether we are male or female.

• Education; Employment; Media and Place

Social

Cultural

Environmental

Page 11: What does Gender have to do with violence against women

csweeney/WA/April 2012

Can be filled with respect, mutuality, honesty and love.

Has emotional (intelligence) that makes for a good partnership.

When the partnership is no longer workable: Agree to disagree Accept the need to dissolve

partnership.

Can be fil led with the ugliness of power, control, distrust, dislike and even hate.

Fear / distrust becomes the glue or purpose that keeps the partnership going.

Fear of losing the partnership – the loss of material things, the loss of success, and the inability to survive independently.

OUR LENS VIEW IMPACTS ON OUR RELATIONSHIPS