what is agility in pricing & what are the implications for your billing system?

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What is Agility in Pricing? And why does it matter? February 23, 2013 Steve Adams

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Dealing with changes in pricing is a significant challenge in any business. Pricing plans and paradigms proliferate, while individual customers require specific charges and adjustments to their accounts. The result? Vast lists of SKUs, ordering complexity, and confusion. A subscription billing system provides agility by structuring pricing catalogs to minimize the proliferation of products, plans and variations, and automated tools for dealing with common customer service issues. There are three key needs: - Flexible product catalogs - Multi-level pricing. - Customer specific overrides

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

What is Agility in Pricing?And why does it matter?

February 23, 2013

Steve Adams

Page 2: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

• Pricing in the real world – B2C and B2B examples– Coping with rapid changes– Complexities of Subscriptions

• Agility

• Reinventing Billing

• How Fusebill can help – Quick Demonstration

Page 3: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

It’s one of the simplest of truths For a subscription business to make

money, it must bill and collect from customers.

bill

collect

make money

Page 4: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Too bad it’s simpler to say than do

The devil’s in the details of requirements and architecture.

Traditional systems are slow, inaccurate and unable to scale

Page 5: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

The expanding Subscription World

Page 6: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Everything is easy when you start – B2C example

Voice $10/m

Data $20/m

40GB $40/m

Basic Phone $200

Smart Phone $500

Page 7: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

And then it’s not so simple

Voice $10/m

Data $20/m

40GB $40/m

Basic Phone $200

Smart Phone $500

96 combinations of products, term

Page 8: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Then there’s some bundling…

Voice $10/m

Data $20/m

40GB $40/m

Basic Phone $200

Smart Phone $500

Voice $10/m

Data $20/m

$25

40GB $40/m

Voice $10/m

Data $20/m

$25

Page 9: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Some incentives, some discounts….

Voice $10/m

Data $20/m

40GB $40/m

Basic Phone $200

Smart Phone $500

Voice $10/m

Data $20/m

$25/m

40GB $20m

Voice $10/m

Data $20/m

$25

Voice $10/m

Data $20/m

$300/year

Basic Phone

$0

Voice $10/m

Data $20/m

Basic Phone

$0 Smart Phone $200

$300/year

Page 10: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

And then we want to do price testing

Voice $10/m

Data $20/m

40GB $40/m

Basic Phone $200

Smart Phone $500

Voice $10/m

Data $20/m

$25/m

40GB $20m

Voice $10/m

Data $20/m

$25

Voice $10/m

Data $20/m

$300/year

Basic Phone

$0

Voice $10/m

Data $20/m

Basic Phone

$0 Smart Phone $200

$300/year

$18/m

Page 11: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

The ‘Easy’ Solution

• Create a SKU– Uniquely identify every combination IN ADVANCE

• Maintain a secret decoder ring spreadsheet to interpret

• Reports? Tracking? Visibility? Accounting? Inventory?

Page 12: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Security Services - Product Bundling Example

• 12 month subscription– Paid quarterly, in advance– Recognized over 12 months

• Hardware– Delivered when project starts– Invoiced (30 day terms)– Revenue recognized on shipment

• Integration project (development services)– Paid in installments– Recognized over life of contract

Page 13: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Complexities of Bundling & Revenue Recognition

ActiveWin Integration

Services

Cash

EffortEarnRevenueMonthly

CollectQuarterly Delay Start

EarnRevenueMonthly

Ship & EarnRevenue

Collect

Subscription

Hardware

IntegrationServices

Page 14: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Easy Solution?

• Custom tracking for every contract

• Proliferation of spreadsheets that are manually updated

Page 15: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Proliferation of SKUs – hard in real life

Pro Rate Changes

Upgrades

Promotions

Switch Plans

Discounts

Can an Agent cope

with complexity?

Can customers? Self-Serve?

Page 16: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Agility helps with

• Accounting• Automation• Accuracy• Analytics

Page 17: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Advertise

Web Visits

Conversions

$$$$$

Build Repeat Business

One Decision – multiple orders

Page 18: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Transactional back office systems fail

18

Upsell

Cross-sell

Renew

Recurring Billing

Multiple Concurrent

Subscriptions

Usage Based Charges

Credit CardExpiry, Fraud, etc.

Initial SalesProcess

Traditional transactional systems don’t support recurrence

Page 19: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

What’s Needed?

• Hierarchical structure to the pricing catalog– Not just long lists of SKUs

• Flexibility to create bundles, with optional products

• Ability to over-ride prices and names for each customer

Page 20: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

So What Happens?

• Improvisation– Track in Excel– Ticketing systems

• Pilot Projects– Quick and Dirty development projects

• Or long and twisted development projects

Security Risks

Errors & Revenue Leakage

Lack of Visibility

Barriers to Scale

Offline Accounting

Page 21: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

21

Products, Plans and Dates in Fusebill 2014

Products are ‘what’

Plans group products togetherSet price and schedules“How? How Much?”

Subscriptions link Customers to PlansAllow customer specific pricingKnow about Dates

Customers

Page 22: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Catalog – What, How, How Much

• Concepts– What?– How?– How Much?

• Catalog– Products– Plans (aka packages of products)

– Pricing

Page 23: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Products - What

• Each “thing” you are selling– Add on services Recur

• Can control earnings• Ex. Tech support, Extra Access

– Physical Goods• Earn Instantly• Ex. Equipment/Devices, Chocolate Bars

– Non-Recurring Services• Can control earnings• Ex. Home installation, Administrative fees

One Time

Recur

Page 24: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Plans

• Plans– What is it?

• Basic Plan – Setup Fee– Charge

• Products in Plans (optional)

– Package up multiple products

Page 25: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

When Do I Need Products?

• It costs extra• It’s optional• Need it displayed on an invoice• More than one can be purchased• Control over service• Reporting• Inventory Tracking Free Features

Optional Features

Multiple Quantity

Page 26: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Frequencies

• Same plan, multiple frequencies• Manage One Plan with multiple frequency prices

– Ex. Monthly vs. Annual Pricing

• Don’t create new plans for each frequency

Page 27: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Multiple Currencies

• Currencies need to be enabled – by default, single frequencies

• Plans hold pricing for all enabled currencies – need to specify pricing

• All Pricing– Plan setup/charge– Products in plans

Page 28: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Schedules – Control when charges appear

• Life of a Subscription– Activate– Charges on Activation– Expire on schedule

• With Scheduled Activation– Charges on Provision– Charges on Activation– Expire on schedule

• Product Start Dates– Delay the start of individual products

Draft ActiveCancelled

Expired

ActiveCancelled

ExpiredDraft

Provisioning

Page 29: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Accounting

• Accurate Taxes

• Discounts, Write-offs

• Earned vs Deferred Revenues

• Cash vs Revenue

Page 30: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Agility – cope with pricing changes• Pro rating

• Upgrade Options

• Variations

• Promotions / Coupons

• Customer lifecycle:– Cancel– Renew– Options

Page 31: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

The key benefit of automation is automation…

• Process Payments – Automate collections, retries, client notifications

• Process renewals – and expiries

• Reduce people power – increase ability to scale

• Outsource security issues– Note that most shopping cart platforms don’t store

credit cards

Page 32: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Accuracy

• Get paid before shipping– Properly calculate amounts (discounts, coupons, taxes)– Collect automatically

• Notify downstream systems of problems!

– Invoicing and Account statusing

• Ship the right things– Manage change– Customer self-service– Central view of customer orders

• Stop delivering …

Page 33: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Analytics

• So, what are we selling anyway?

• What geographies are performing well?

• What online programs bring us long term customers?

• How long do customers subscribe for?

Page 34: What is Agility in Pricing & What are the Implications for Your Billing System?

Brief Walkthrough

Basic offering –Premium Plan –Options to purchase extra or upgrade