why hasn’t more money been raised for nepal earthquake relief_ _ toronto star
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Why hasn’t more money been raised for Nepal earthquake reliefTRANSCRIPT
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WhyhasntmoremoneybeenraisedforNepalearthquakerelief?Justoveraweekafterthedevastatingearthquake,only2percentofthe$415M(U.S.)flashappealhasbeenpledged.
DANIELBEREHULAK/NYT
Only$5million(U.S.)hasbeenpledgedfortheNepalflashappealsofar,accordingtotheOfficefortheCoordinationofHumanitarianAffairs.
By:RobinLevinsonKingStaffReporter,PublishedonTueMay052015
ItwilltakehundredsofmillionsofdollarstorebuildNepal,butaweekaftertheearthquake,onlyafractionhasbeenpledged.
Only$5million(U.S.)hasbeenpledgedfortheNepalflashappealsofar,accordingtotheOfficefortheCoordinationofHumanitarianAffairs(OCHA),thearmoftheUNthatorganizesandtrackshumanitarianaidacrosstheglobe.
TomKirsch,directoroftheCentreforRefugeeandDisasterResponseatJohnsHopkinsUniversity,saidtheproblemisthatthereisonlyalimitedamountofmoneyavailableforhumanitarianreliefintheworld,andanendlesssupplyofcrises.
Theproblemnowadaysinhumanitarianreliefisthattheworldisoverextended,hesaid.
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Aflashappealisafundsetasideforthefirstfewmonthsofahumanitariandisaster,andinordertohelpNepalmakeitthroughthesummer,OCHAestimatestheappealwillneedtoraise$415million(U.S.).Inadditiontotheflashappeal,morethan$70million(U.S.)hasbeenraisedinhumanitarianaid.
ThisisveryearlydaysfortheNepalappeal,saidClareDoyle,spokespersonforOCHA,addingthattheFinancialTrackingServicewebsitehasnotcapturedallcontributionsyet.
KarenLeiva,aspokespersonfortheCanadianRedCross,echoedDoylesconcerns.
Itisstillveryearlyinthisresponse,Leivasaid.Itwouldbeimpossibleforustocomparethisdisasterwithanyothersbecauseeachsituationisunique.
Still,whena7.0magnitudeearthquakestruckHaitiin2010,aidfloodedinfromaroundtheworld.
Withinthefirsttwoweeksoftheflashappeal,82percentoftheinitialrequestfor$575million(U.S.)wasmet,accordingtoareportfromresearchinstituteBrookings.Theappealwaseventuallyrevisedupto$1.5billion(U.S.).
AlmostaweekaftertheUNlauncheditsfundingappeal,andonly2percenthasbeenraised.
KirschsaidtheturmoilintheMiddleEastandEbolainWestAfricahavetakentheirtollontheworldscoffers,andmayhavetiltedthebalanceofavailabledonorsmostlygovernmentsawayfromNepal.
Theworldskindoftappedout,hesaid.
AccordingtothemostrecentreportfromGlobalHumanitarianAssistance,globalhumanitarianexpensesrosealmost30percenttoUS$22billionin2013.
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Theglobaleconomiccrisismayhavealsotightenedpeoplesbelts,Kirschsaid.Onaverage,onlyabouttwothirdsofUNtrackedfundingappealsaremet,accordingtotheGlobalHumanitarianAssistancereport.
Compoundingtheissueisthatevenwhengovernmentsdopledgeaid,itcantakealongtimetodeliver.AsofMonday,about85percentofthemoneythathasbeenraisedfortheflashappealisstilloutstanding.
Andwhilecountriesacrosstheworldwaittosendtheirchecks,Nepalisrunningoutoftime.
Rapidlydeterioratingweatherconditions,asthemonsoonseasonapproaches,islikelytobecomeanaddedlogisticalchallengetotheprovisionofhumanitarianassistance,Doylesaid.
Fundingisneededimmediatelytocontinuethereliefoperations.