wss 6pw questionnaire
TRANSCRIPT
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8/12/2019 WSS 6Pw Questionnaire
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MINEDUC
ADET/TEVSA
P.O.BOX 3830 KIGALI-RWANDA
ADET/TEVSA-INTER-SCHOOL EXAMINATIONS
SECOND-TERM-2013
SUBJECT: WATER SUPPLY AND SANITATION (WSS)
CLASS: 6th
PUBLIC WORKS
LEVEL: PUBLIC WORKS
WEIGHT: 100Marks
DURATION: 3HOURS
INSTRUCTIONS
This examination paper containsTHREE SECTIONS:
Attempt allQUESTIONS of SECTION A
AttemptANY THREE (3) QUESTIONS of SECTION B and
AttemptANY ONE (1) QUESTION of SECTION C
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Attempt ALL QUESTIONS of SECTION A: 55marks
1. With help of sketch, give at least three common types of erosion that maydamage highway and its elements. (5marks)
2. What are the common sources of water to be drained during highwayconstruction? (3marks)3. How can the different sources of water can damage road or highway
structure? (5marks)
4. By using a schematic sketch, show the different elements used to drainwater for highway located in hill side regions (8marks)
5. Propose at least four techniques used to reduce erosion on side drain of ahighway located in hillside areas. (4marks)
6.
What are the materials in which a scour check structure is constructed?(5marks)
7. What are the common use of a retaining walls (5marks)8. What do you understand by gabions walls(4marks)9. Give at least five applications of gabion walls in highway construction.
(5marks)
10.By using the rational method, calculate the surface run-off discharge for acatchment area of a zone having run-off coeffient R=0.60, intensity of
rainfall equal to of 30
and the area equal to 20 ha. (5marks)
11.by using a neat sketch , give a typical cross section layers of a flexiblepavement road. (6marks)
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SECTION B: Attempt any THREE (3) questions /30mks
12.Define the following terms: (10 marks)a) Refuge (2mrks)
b) Sewage (2mrk)c) Hauching (2mrks)d) Soffit (2mrk)e) Invert(2mrk)
13.(a) Give at least ten defects as deterioration of highway surface. (6marks)(b) What are the four main objectives of highway maintenance (4marks)
14.Give at least three positive and negative effects of water on unpaved orpaved highway surface. (10marks)
1155..(a) What are the two types of water closer (3mrks)(b) Give at least seven common sanitary fittings used in house drainage
system. (7mrks)
SECTION C: Compulsory question /15mks
16.Give and discus briefly the main categories of road maintenance.