wt study 2012, en

32
STUDY ARTICLES MAY 28–JUNE 3 ‘The Son Is Willing to Reveal the Father’ PAGE 3 ˙ SONGS: 106, 112 JUNE 4-10 Betrayal—An Ominous Sign of the Times! PAGE 8 ˙ SONGS: 63, 32 JUNE 11-17 Maintain a Complete Heart Toward Jehovah PAGE 13 ˙ SONGS: 52, 57 JUNE 18-24 Jehovah Knows How to Deliver His People PAGE 22 ˙ SONGS: 133, 131 JUNE 25–JULY 1 Jehovah Safeguards Us for Salvation PAGE 27 ˙ SONGS: 110, 60 34567 APRIL 15, 2012 D STUDY EDITION

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Page 1: WT STUDY 2012, en

STUDY ARTICLES

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MAY 28–JUNE 3

‘The Son Is Willing toReveal the Father’PAGE 3 ˙ SONGS: 106, 112

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JUNE 4 -10

Betrayal—An OminousSign of the Times!PAGE 8 ˙ SONGS: 63, 32

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JUNE 11-17

Maintain a CompleteHeart Toward JehovahPAGE 13 ˙ SONGS: 52, 57

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JUNE 18-24

Jehovah Knows How toDeliver His PeoplePAGE 22 ˙ SONGS: 133, 131

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JUNE 25–JULY 1

Jehovah Safeguards Usfor SalvationPAGE 27 ˙ SONGS: 110, 60

34567APRIL 15, 2012

DSTUDY ED I T I O N

Page 2: WT STUDY 2012, en

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THE PURPOSE OF THIS

MAGAZINE, The Watchtower,

is to honor Jehovah God, the

Supreme Ruler of the universe.

Just as watchtowers in ancient

times enabled a person to

observe developments from

afar, so this magazine shows us

the significance of world events

in the light of Bible prophecies.

It comforts people with the

good news that God’s Kingdom,

which is a real government in

heaven, will soon bring an end

to all wickedness and transform

the earth into a paradise. It

promotes faith in Jesus Christ,

who died so that we might gain

everlasting life and who is now

ruling as King of God’s Kingdom.

This magazine has been pub-

lished by Jehovah’s Witnesses

continuously since 1879 and is

nonpolitical. It adheres to the

Bible as its authority.��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������

This publication is not for sale. It is

provided as part of a worldwide Bible

educational work supported by voluntary

donations. Unless otherwise indicated,

Scripture quotations are from the modern-

language New World Translation of the

Holy Scriptures—With References.

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34567�

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APRIL 15, 2012��������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������

PURPOSE OF STUDY ARTICLES

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STUDY ARTICLE 1 PAGES 3-7

In what two basic ways did Jesus reveal

the Father to his disciples and others?

How can we imitate Jesus in revealing his

Father to others? This article will help us

to answer these questions.

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STUDY ARTICLE 2 PAGES 8-12

Disloyalty is common in today’s world, but

it must not be allowed to disrupt the

peace and unity of the Christian family

and the congregation. This article will

show that we can remain steadfast in our

loyalty to God and to one another.

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STUDY ARTICLE 3 PAGES 13-17

How do we demonstrate that our heart is

complete toward Jehovah? Against what

danger do we need to guard our heart?

And what will help us to maintain a com-

plete heart? You will find the answers in

this article.

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STUDY ARTICLES 4, 5 PAGES 22-31

During the “great tribulation,” God’s peo-

ple will be the target of an all-out attack.

(Matt. 24:21) Why can we be confident

that Jehovah will deliver us? How does

he help us to keep our integrity as we

await the end? You will find the faith-

strengthening answers in these articles.

ALSO IN THIS ISSUE

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18 SEVENTY YEARS OF HOLDING

ON TO THE SKIRT OF A JEW���������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������

32 DO YOU REMEMBER?

COVER: A sisteroffering a brochure inthe Inuktitut languageon the frozen banks ofFrobisher Bay in Iqaluit,Nunavut, Canada

CANADA

POPULATION

34,017,000

PUBLISHERS

113,989

TRANSLATION WORK

The Canada branchoversees the translationof literature in 12 indig-enous languages

Vol. 133, No. 8 Semimonthly

ENGLISH

The Watchtower (ISSN 0043-1087) is

published semimonthly by Watchtower

Bible and Tract Society of New York, Inc.;

L. Weaver, Jr., President; G. F. Simonis,

Secretary-Treasurer; 25 Columbia Heights,

Brooklyn, NY 11201-2483, and by Watch

Tower Bible and Tract Society of Canada,

PO Box 4100, Georgetown, ON L7G 4Y4.

Periodicals Postage Paid at Brooklyn, NY,

and at additional mailing offices.

POSTMASTER: Send address changes

to Watchtower, 1000 Red Mills Road,

Wallkill, NY 12589-3299. � 2012

Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society

of Pennsylvania. All rights reserved.

Printed in Canada.

Page 3: WT STUDY 2012, en

‘WHO is God?’ This question puzzles many.For instance, although most nominalChristians believe that God is a Trinity,

many will admit that this doctrine is impossible tounderstand. One author and clergyman acknowl-edged: “This is a doctrine beyond the scope of man’sfinite mind. It lies outside the realm of natural rea-son or human logic.” On the other hand, most whoaccept the theory of evolution believe that there isno God. They attribute all the wonders of creationto blind chance. Even so, instead of denying God’sexistence, Charles Darwin said: “The safest conclu-sion seems to me that the whole subject is beyondthe scope of man’s intellect.”

2 Most people, whatever their beliefs, have pon-dered over questions related to God’s existence.However, when they failed to reach a satisfying con-clusion, many eventually gave up on their search forGod. Indeed, Satan has “blinded the minds of theunbelievers.” (2 Cor. 4:4) Little wonder that the ma-jority of mankind are left in ignorance and confu-sion as to the truth about the Father, the Creator ofthe universe!—Isa. 45:18.

3 Yet, it is vital that people learn the truth aboutGod. Why? Because only those who call “on thename of Jehovah” will be saved. (Rom. 10:13) To callon God’s name involves becoming acquainted withJehovah as a Person. Jesus Christ disclosed to hisdisciples this vital knowledge. He revealed the Fa-ther to them. (Read Luke 10:22.) Why was Jesus ableto reveal the Father as no one else could? How did

1, 2. What question has puzzled many, and why?3. (a) Who has revealed the Creator to us? (b) What ques-tions are we going to consider?

‘THE SON ISWILLING TO

REVEALTHE FATHER’

“Who the Father is,no one knows but theSon, and he to whomthe Son is willing toreveal him.”—LUKE 10:22.

HOW WOULD YOU ANSWER?

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Why was Jesus in a unique

position to reveal his Father?

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How did Jesus reveal his

Father to others?

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In what ways can you imitate

Jesus in revealing the Father?

3

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Jesus do so? And how can we imitate Je-sus in revealing the Father to others? Letus consider these questions.

JESUS CHRIST

—UNIQUELY QUALIFIED

4 Jesus was especially qualified toreveal his Father. Why? Because be-fore all other forms of life were creat-ed, the spirit creature who later becamethe man Jesus already existed in heav-en as “the only-begotten Son of God.”(John 1:14; 3:18) What a unique posi-tion! While no other creature existed,the Son basked in the warmth of his Fa-ther’s attention and learned about Himand His qualities. The Father and Sonmust have communicated extensivelyand developed deep affection for eachother over aeons of time. (John 5:20; 14:31) What a wealth of insight into hisFather’s personality the Son must havegained!—Read Colossians 1:15-17.

5 The Father designated the Son tobe His spokesman, “The Word of God.”(Rev. 19:13) Therefore, Jesus was in aunique position to reveal the Fatherto others. Appropriately, Gospel writerJohn describes Jesus, “the Word,” as be-ing “in the bosom position with the Fa-ther.” (John 1:1, 18) With that expres-sion, John alludes to a custom that inhis day was common at mealtimes. Oneguest would recline right in front of an-other person on the same couch. Be-ing close together, these two could easi-ly engage in conversation. So the Son,being “in the bosom position,” had inti-mate conversations with his Father.

6 The relationship between the Father

4, 5. Why was Jesus in a unique position to re-veal his Father?6, 7. How did the relationship between the Fa-ther and the Son keep developing?

and the Son kept developing. The Son“came to be the one [God] was spe-cially fond of day by day.” (Read Prov-erbs 8:22, 23, 30, 31.) It is logical, then,that the bond between the two becamestronger as they worked together and asthe Son learned to imitate his Father’squalities. With the creation of other in-telligent creatures, the Son saw how Je-hovah dealt with each one, and his ap-preciation for God’s personality surelydeepened.

7 Even the challenge that Satan laterlaunched against the rightfulness of Je-hovah’s sovereignty gave the Son an op-portunity to learn how Jehovah wouldexercise love, justice, wisdom, and pow-er when He was confronted with a dif-ficult situation. This would, in turn,no doubt have prepared Jesus to copewith the difficulties that he himself lat-er encountered in his ministry on earth.—John 5:19.

8 Because of his close relationshipwith Jehovah, the Son explained the Fa-ther in richer detail than anyone elsecould ever do. What better way couldthere be for us to come to know the Fa-ther than by considering what his only-begotten Son taught and did? To illus-trate, think how difficult it would be forus to come to appreciate fully what theword “love” means by merely readinga dictionary definition. Yet, by reflect-ing on the vivid accounts of the Gos-pel writers about Jesus’ ministry and hisways of caring for others, we can gainmuch insight into the statement “God islove.” (1 John 4:8, 16) The same is true ofGod’s other qualities that Jesus revealedto his disciples while he was on earth.

8. How do the Gospel accounts help us tolearn much about the Father’s qualities?

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APRIL 15, 2012 5

HOW JESUS REVEALED HIS FATHER

9 How did Jesus reveal the Father tohis disciples and by extension to hisfuture followers? He did so in twobasic ways: through his teachings andthrough his conduct. Let us first consid-er Jesus’ teachings. What Jesus taughthis followers reflected his deep insightinto his Father’s thoughts, feelings, andways. For example, Jesus likened his Fa-ther to a caring owner of a flock whogoes off to look for one stray sheep. Je-sus said that when the owner finds thelost sheep, “he rejoices more over itthan over the ninety-nine that have notstrayed.” What was the application ofthat illustration? “Likewise,” Jesus ex-plained, “it is not a desirable thing withmy Father who is in heaven for one ofthese little ones to perish.” (Matt. 18:12-14) What can you learn about Jeho-vah from this illustration? Even if you at

9. (a) In what two basic ways did Jesus revealhis Father? (b) Give an example that shows howJesus revealed his Father through his teaching.

times feel that you are of little value andare forgotten, your heavenly Father is in-terested in you and cares for you. In hiseyes, you are one of “these little ones.”

10 The second way in which Jesus re-vealed the Father to his disciples wasby means of his conduct. So when theapostle Philip asked Jesus: “Show usthe Father,” Jesus could rightly say: “Hethat has seen me has seen the Fatheralso.” (John 14:8, 9) Consider some ex-amples of how Jesus demonstrated hisFather’s qualities. When a leper beggedJesus to cure him, Jesus touched theman who was “full of leprosy” and toldhim: “I want to. Be made clean.” Uponbeing cured, the leper no doubt couldsee Jehovah’s hand in what Jesus did.(Luke 5:12, 13) Also, at the time of Laz-arus’ death, the disciples must havefelt the Father’s compassion when Je-sus “groaned in the spirit and becametroubled” and “gave way to tears.”Though Jesus knew that he was going toresurrect Lazarus, he felt the pain thatwas evident among Lazarus’ family andfriends. (John 11:32-35, 40-43) You nodoubt have your favorite Bible accountsthat enable you to see the merciful Fa-ther as exemplified by Jesus’ actions.

11 However, what conclusion do youdraw from Jesus’ cleansing of the tem-ple? Visualize the scene: Jesus made awhip of ropes, and he drove out thoseselling cattle and sheep. He scatteredthe coins of the money changers andoverturned their tables. (John 2:13-17)That forceful action made the disciples

10. How did Jesus reveal his Father through hisown conduct?11. (a) When Jesus cleansed the temple, whatdid he reveal about his Father? (b) Why is theaccount of Jesus’ cleansing of the temple re-assuring to us?

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recall the prophetic words of King Da-vid: “Sheer zeal for your house has eat-en me up.” (Ps. 69:9) By taking firm ac-tion, Jesus showed a strong desire todefend true worship. Do you see in thataccount the Father’s personality? It re-minds us that God has not only the un-limited power to wipe wickedness fromthe face of the earth but also the ardentdesire to do so. This depiction of Jesus’strong reaction to wrongdoing revealshow the Father must feel as he looksat the wickedness that is rampant onearth today. How reassuring that is to uswhen we are coping with injustices!

12 Let us consider another example—the way Jesus treated his disciples.They kept arguing about who was great-er. (Mark 9:33-35; 10:43; Luke 9:46)From his long experience with the Fa-ther, Jesus knew how Jehovah feelsabout such prideful tendencies. (2 Sam.22:28; Ps. 138:6) Moreover, Jesus hadseen such inclinations manifested bySatan the Devil. That egotistic indi-vidual cared greatly about prominenceand position. Hence, how grieved Je-sus must have been to see an ambi-tious attitude continue among the disci-ples he had trained! It was even foundamong the ones he had chosen as apos-tles! They showed an ambitious attitudeuntil the very last day of Jesus’ life onearth. (Luke 22:24-27) Yet, Jesus kept onreproving them with kindness, withoutever losing hope that they would even-tually learn to imitate his own humblemental attitude.—Phil. 2:5-8.

13 Can you see the Father’s hand inthe way Jesus patiently corrected wrongtendencies in his disciples? Do you see

12, 13. What can you learn about Jehovahfrom the way Jesus treated his disciples?

in Jesus’ actions and words the Father,who does not forsake his people de-spite their repeated failures? With thatknowledge of God’s qualities in mind,are we not motivated to approach him toexpress our repentance when we makemistakes?

THE SON WILLINGLYREVEALED HIS FATHER

14 Many dictators try to keep peopleunder control and in ignorance by with-holding information from them. In con-trast, Jesus was willing to share theinformation he had about the Father, re-vealing Him fully to others. (Read Mat-thew 11:27.) In addition, Jesus gavehis disciples “intellectual capacity that[they might] gain the knowledge of thetrue one,” Jehovah God. (1 John 5:20)What does that mean? Jesus opened uphis followers’ minds so that they couldunderstand his teachings about the Fa-ther. He did not hide his Father in acloud of mystery by teaching that Hewas part of an incomprehensible Trinity.

15 Did Jesus reveal everything that heknew about his Father? No, he wiselyheld back from sharing many things heknew. (Read John 16:12.) Why? Becauseat the time, his disciples were “not ableto bear” such knowledge. As Jesus ex-plained, though, a great deal of knowl-edge would be revealed upon the arriv-al of “the helper,” the holy spirit, thatwould guide them “into all the truth.”(John 16:7, 13) Just as wise parents maywithhold some information from theirchildren until the children become oldenough to understand, so Jesus waited

14. How did Jesus show that he was willing toreveal his Father?15. Why did Jesus hold back some informationabout his Father?

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APRIL 15, 2012 7

until the disciples became mature andable to comprehend certain facts aboutthe Father. Jesus kindly took into ac-count their limitations.

IMITATE JESUS BY HELPING

OTHERS TO KNOW JEHOVAH

16 When you come to know someonewell and appreciate his loving person-ality, are you not moved to tell othersabout him? When on earth, Jesus talkedabout his Father. (John 17:25, 26) Is itpossible for us to imitate him in reveal-ing Jehovah to others?

17 As we have considered, Jesus hadfar deeper knowledge of his Father thanothers did. Yet, he was willing to sharesome of what he knew, even giving hisfollowers the intellectual capacity forgrasping deeper aspects of God’s per-sonality. With the help of Jesus, havewe not come to appreciate our Father ina way that most people today do not?How grateful we are that Jesus throughhis teachings and conduct willingly re-vealed his Father to us! In fact, we mayproperly boast in knowing the Father.(Jer. 9:24; 1 Cor. 1:31) As we have strivento draw close to Jehovah, he has drawnclose to us. (Jas. 4:8) Therefore, we arenow in a position to share our knowl-edge with others. How can we do that?

18 We need to imitate Jesus by reveal-ing the Father by our words and deeds.Keep in mind that many we meet infield service do not know who God is.Their view of God may be obscuredby false teachings. We may share withthem what we know about God’s name,his purpose for humans, and his per-

16, 17. Why are you in a position to reveal theFather to others?18, 19. In what ways can you reveal the Fatherto others? Explain.

sonality as revealed in the Bible. More-over, we may discuss with fellow be-lievers some Bible accounts that revealGod’s personality in a way that we didnot appreciate before. That way, theytoo may benefit.

19 How about revealing the Father byyour conduct as you strive to imitate Je-sus? When people see in our actions thelove of Christ, they will be drawn to theFather as well as to Jesus. (Eph. 5:1, 2)The apostle Paul encouraged us to ‘be-come imitators of him, even as he wasof Christ.’ (1 Cor. 11:1) What a wonder-ful privilege we have of helping peopleto see Jehovah in the way we conductourselves! Yes, may we all keep on imi-tating Jesus by revealing the Father toothers.

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WHAT do Delilah, Absalom, and Judas Is-cariot have in common? They were alldisloyal—Delilah to the man who loved

her, Judge Samson; Absalom to his father, King Da-vid; Judas to his Master, Christ Jesus. In each case,their deplorable actions wreaked havoc on others!But why should this be of concern to us?

2 A modern-day author lists betrayal among to-day’s most common vices. That is to be expected.When giving the sign of “the conclusion of the sys-tem of things,” Jesus said: “Many . . . will betrayone another.” (Matt. 24:3, 10) “To betray” means “togive up to, or place in the power of an enemy, bytreachery or disloyalty.” Such a lack of loyalty con-firms that we are living in “the last days” when, Paulforetold, people would be “disloyal, . . . betrayers.”(2 Tim. 3:1, 2, 4) Even though authors and screen-writers often dramatize and romanticize treacher-ous acts in literature and in the movies, in real lifedisloyalty and betrayal cause pain and suffering. In-deed, such acts are an ominous sign of the times!

3 What lessons can we learn from the Bible aboutthose who were disloyal in the past? What examplesof people who proved their devotion to others canwe imitate? And to whom must we remain steadfastin our loyalty? Let us see.

WARNING EXAMPLES FROM THE PAST

4 First, consider conniving Delilah, with whomJudge Samson had fallen in love. Samson was intent

1-3. (a) What is an ominous sign of the times, and what doesit involve? (b) What three questions will we answer?4. How did Delilah betray Samson, and why was that so con-temptible?

BETRAYALAN OMINOUSSIGN OF THE

TIMES!

“How loyal and righ-teous and unblamablewe proved to be.”—1 THESS. 2:10.

ISOLATE THESE MAIN POINTS:

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What warning lessons can we

learn from the betrayals commit-

ted by Delilah, Absalom, and

Judas Iscariot?

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How can we imitate the loyalty

displayed by both Jonathan and

Peter?

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How can we remain steadfast

in our loyalty to our marriage

mate and to Jehovah?

Page 9: WT STUDY 2012, en

on leading the fight against the Philis-tines on behalf of God’s people. Perhapsknowing that Delilah had no loyal lovefor Samson, the five Philistine lords of-fered her a large bribe to find out the se-cret of his superior strength so that theycould eliminate him. Mercenary Delilahaccepted their offer, but her attemptsto uncover Samson’s secret failed threetimes. She then kept on pressuring him“with her words all the time and kepturging him.” Finally, “his soul got to beimpatient to the point of dying.” So hetold her that his hair had never beencut and that if it was, he would losehis power.� Knowing that, Delilah hadSamson’s hair shaved off while he wasasleep on her lap, and then she turnedhim over to his enemies to do to himwhatever they wanted. (Judg.16:4, 5, 15-21) How contemptible her action was!All because of her greed, Delilah be-trayed someone who loved her.

5 Next, consider treacherous Absa-lom. Inflamed with ambition, he wasdetermined to usurp the throne of hisfather, King David. Absalom first ‘stolethe hearts of the men of Israel’ by in-gratiating himself with them, using slypromises and insincere expressions ofaffection. He would embrace and kissthem, as if he were truly interested inthem and their needs. (2 Sam. 15:2-6)Absalom even won over David’s trust-ed confidant Ahithophel, who turnedtraitor and joined the coup. (2 Sam. 15:31) In Psalms 3 and 55, David describes

� Not the hair itself, but what it stood for, that is,Samson’s special relationship with Jehovah as a Naz-irite, was the source of his strength.

5. (a) How did Absalom prove disloyal to Da-vid, and what did that expose about him?(b) How did David feel about Ahithophel’s hav-ing turned traitor?

how such disloyalty affected him. (Ps. 3:1-8; read Psalm 55:12-14.) Absalom ex-posed his shameless disregard for God’ssovereignty by his ambitious schem-ing and blatant conspiracy against Jeho-vah’s appointed king. (1 Chron. 28:5) Inthe end, the uprising failed, and Davidcontinued to rule as the anointed of Je-hovah.

6 Now think of what traitorous Ju-das Iscariot did to the Christ. At thelast Passover that Jesus celebrated withhis 12 apostles, he told them: “Truly Isay to you, One of you will betray me.”(Matt. 26:21) Later that night, Jesus an-nounced to Peter, James, and John inthe garden of Gethsemane: “Look! Mybetrayer has drawn near.” Immediate-ly, Judas appeared in the garden withhis coconspirators, “and going straightup to Jesus he said: ‘Good day, Rabbi!’and kissed him very tenderly.” (Matt.26:46-50; Luke 22:47, 52) Judas “be-trayed righteous blood” and handed Je-sus over to Christ’s enemies. And forwhat did money-loving Judas do that?For a mere 30 pieces of silver! (Matt. 27:3-5) The name Judas has been synony-mous with “traitor” ever since, especial-ly one who betrays another under theguise of friendship.�

7 What have we learned from thesewarning examples? Absalom and Judasboth met a shameful end because oftheir having turned traitor against theanointed of Jehovah. (2 Sam. 18:9, 14-17; Acts 1:18-20) Delilah’s name will

� Hence, the term “Judas kiss” means “an act ofbetrayal.”

6. How did Judas betray Jesus, and with whathas Judas’ name become synonymous?7. What lessons have we learned from the livesof (a) Absalom and Judas and (b) Delilah?

APRIL 15, 2012 9

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10

forever be associated with treachery andfeigned love. (Ps. 119:158) How vital itis that we reject any tendency we mayhave toward blind ambition or greed,which would cause us to lose Jehovah’sfavor! Could any lessons be more power-ful to help us reject the loathsome traitof disloyalty?

IMITATE THOSE WHO PROVED LOYAL

8 The Bible also describes many loyalindividuals. Let us consider two of theseand see what we can learn from them,starting with a man who proved his loy-alty to David. Jonathan, King Saul’s el-dest son, would likely have been the heirto the throne of Israel—except for onething. Jehovah chose David to be Israel’snext king. Jonathan respected God’s de-cision. He did not jealously view Davidas a rival. Rather, Jonathan’s “soul be-

8, 9. (a) Why did Jonathan pledge his loyaltyto David? (b) How can we imitate Jonathan?

came bound up with the soul of David”as he pledged his loyalty to him. He evengave David his garments, sword, bow,and belt, thus bestowing royal honorson him. (1 Sam. 18:1-4) Jonathan did allhe could to ‘strengthen David’s hand,’even to the point of risking his own lifeto stand up for David in front of Saul.Jonathan loyally told David: “You your-self will be king over Israel, and I myselfshall become second to you.” (1 Sam.20:30-34; 23:16, 17) It is no wonder thatafter Jonathan’s death, David expressedhis sorrow and his love for him in amournful song.—2 Sam. 1:17, 26.

9 There was no conflict of loyalties onJonathan’s part. He was completely sub-missive to the Sovereign, Jehovah, andhe fully supported David as the anoint-ed of God. Likewise today, even if wemay not have been given a special priv-ilege in the congregation, we shouldwillingly support the brothers who havebeen appointed to take the lead amongus.—1 Thess. 5:12, 13; Heb. 13:17, 24.

10 The other good example we willconsider is that of the apostle Peter,who avowed his loyalty to Jesus. WhenChrist used graphic, figurative languageto emphasize the importance of exer-cising faith in his soon-to-be-sacrificedflesh and blood, many of his disciplesfound his words shocking, and they lefthim. (John 6:53-60, 66) So Jesus turnedto his 12 apostles and asked: “You donot want to go also, do you?” It was Pe-ter who responded: “Lord, whom shallwe go away to? You have sayings of ever-lasting life; and we have believed andcome to know that you are the Holy Oneof God.” (John 6:67-69) Did this mean

10, 11. (a) Why did Peter loyally stay with Je-sus? (b) How can we imitate Peter, and whatshould we be moved to do?

Peter was loyal to God’s anointed Soneven though others rejected Him

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that Peter fully understood all that Je-sus had just said about His coming sac-rifice? Probably not. Even so, Peter wasdetermined to be loyal to God’s anoint-ed Son.

11 Peter did not reason that Jesusmust have the wrong view of things andthat if given time, He would recant whatHe had said. No, Peter humbly recog-nized that Jesus had “sayings of ever-lasting life.” Likewise today, how dowe react if we encounter a point in ourChristian publications from “the faith-ful steward” that is hard to understandor that does not match with our think-ing? We should try hard to get the senseof it rather than merely expecting thatthere will be a change to conform to ourviewpoint.—Read Luke 12:42.

REMAIN LOYAL TO

YOUR MARRIAGE MATE

12 Betrayal in any form is a vile actthat must not be allowed to disrupt thepeace and unity of the Christian fam-ily and the congregation. With that inmind, let us consider how we can besteadfast in our loyalty to our marriagemate and to our God.

13 Adultery is one of the most devas-tating forms of betrayal. The adultererhas violated his fidelity to his marriagemate and shifted his attention to anoth-er person. The betrayed mate is sudden-ly left alone—with a life that is turnedupside down. How does that happen be-tween two people who once loved eachother? Often, a first step in that directionis taken when marriage mates becomeemotionally distant from each other.Professor of Sociology Gabriella Turna-

12, 13. How might betrayal find a niche in amarriage, and why is a person’s age not an ex-cuse for that to happen?

turi explains that alternating “betweenbeing fully present in a relationship andnot being fully present is where betray-al finds its niche.” This distancing ofoneself from a marriage mate has hap-pened to some even during middle age.For example, a 50-year-old married mandivorces his faithful wife of 25 years inorder to join up with another woman towhom he has become attracted. Someexcuse this as a midlife crisis. However,rather than making it sound as though itwere unavoidable, let us call it what itreally is—a midlife betrayal.�

14 How does Jehovah feel about thosewho leave their mates without a Scrip-tural reason? Our God ‘hates a divorc-ing,’ and he has uttered strong wordsagainst those who abuse and abandontheir marriage mates. (Read Malachi 2:13-16.) In heart harmony with his Fa-ther, Jesus taught that one cannot driveaway or cast off an innocent mate andact as if nothing has happened.—ReadMatthew 19:3-6, 9.

15 Howcan those who are married re-main loyal to their mates? God’s Wordsays: “Rejoice with the wife [or hus-band] of your youth” and, “See life withthe wife [or husband] whom you love.”(Prov. 5:18; Eccl. 9:9) As both matesgrow older, they must be “fully pres-ent” in their relationship, both physical-ly and emotionally. That means being at-tentive to each other, spending time with

� For help in dealing with a marriage mate’s dis-loyalty, see the article “Coping With a Spouse’s Be-trayal,” in the June 15, 2010, issue of The Watchtower,pages 29-32.

14. (a) How does Jehovah feel about treacheryin a marriage? (b) What did Jesus say aboutmarital fidelity?15. Howcan those who are married strengthentheir loyalty to their mates?

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each other, and drawing closer to eachother. They have to focus on preserv-ing their marriage and their relation-ship with Jehovah. To that end, couplesneed to study the Bible together, regular-lywork in the ministry together, and praytogether for Jehovah’s blessing.

REMAIN LOYAL TO JEHOVAH

16 There are members of the congre-gation who committed serious sins andwho were reproved “with severity, thatthey may be healthy in the faith.” (Ti-tus 1:13) For some, their conduct hasrequired that they be disfellowshipped.For “those who have been trained by it,”the discipline has helped them to be-come spiritually restored. (Heb. 12:11)What if we have a relative or a closefriend who is disfellowshipped? Nowour loyalty is on the line, not to thatperson, but to God. Jehovah is watch-

16, 17. (a) How might our loyalty to God beput on the line in the family and the congre-gation? (b) What example illustrates that obey-ing God’s command to quit associating withdisfellowshipped relatives can lead to good re-sults?

ing us to see whether we will abide byhis command not to have contact withanyone who is disfellowshipped.—Read1 Corinthians 5:11-13.

17 Consider just one example of thegood that can come when a family loyal-ly upholds Jehovah’s decree not to asso-ciate with disfellowshipped relatives. Ayoung man had been disfellowshippedfor over ten years, during which time hisfather, mother, and four brothers “quitmixing in company” with him. At times,he tried to involve himself in their ac-tivities, but to their credit, each mem-ber of the family was steadfast in nothaving any contact with him. After hewas reinstated, he said that he alwaysmissed the association with his family,especially at night when he was alone.But, he admitted, had the family associ-ated with him even a little, that smalldose would have satisfied him. How-ever, because he did not receive eventhe slightest communication from anyof his family, the burning desire to bewith them became one motivating fac-tor in his restoring his relationship withJehovah. Think of that if you are evertempted to violate God’s command notto associate with your disfellowshippedrelatives.

18 We live in a treacherous, disloyalworld. Yet, all around us in the Christiancongregation, we can find loyal exam-ples to imitate. Their life course speaksfor them, as if to say: “You are witness-es, God is also, how loyal and righteousand unblamable we proved to be to youbelievers.” (1 Thess. 2:10) May we all re-main ever steadfast in our loyalty to Godand to one another.

18. After having reviewed the merits of loyaltyversus the consequences of disloyalty, what isyour resolve?

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GOD’SWORD often refers in a figurative wayto parts of the human body. For instance,the patriarch Job stated: “There is no vio-

lence upon my palms.” King Solomon observed: “Areport that is good makes the bones fat.” Jehovah as-sured Ezekiel: “Harder than flint, I have made yourforehead.”And the apostle Paul was told: “You are in-troducing some things that are strange to our ears.”—Job 16:17; Prov. 15:30; Ezek. 3:9; Acts 17:20.

2 One part of the human body, though, is referredto figuratively in the Bible far more often than anyother. It is the one mentioned in a prayer by faithfulHannah: “My heart does exult in Jehovah.” (1 Sam.2:1) In fact, Bible writers mention the heart nearly athousand times, almost always in a figurative sense.It is of utmost importance that we understand whatthe heart represents because the Bible states that weneed to safeguard it.—Read Proverbs 4:23.

THE FIGURATIVE HEART—WHAT IS IT?

3 Though God’s Word does not provide a dic-tionary definition of the word “heart,” it allows usto discern the meaning of that word. How? To il-lustrate, think of an exquisite wall mosaic that ismade up of a thousand closely set small pebbles. Bystepping back to look at the entire mosaic, one seesthat all the carefully placed pebbles together forma pattern, or picture. Similarly, if we were to stepback and look at the many instances where “heart”is used in the Bible, we could discern that taken

1, 2. (a) What part of the body is referred to figuratively inGod’s Word more often than any other? (b) Why is it impor-tant that we understand the meaning of the figurative heart?3. How can we discern the meaning of “heart” in the Bible?Illustrate.

MAINTAINA COMPLETE

HEART TOWARDJEHOVAH

“My son, know theGod of your fatherand serve him witha complete heart.”—1 CHRON. 28:9.

LOOK FOR THE ANSWERS TO

THESE QUESTIONS:

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What is the figurative heart?

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What method can we use to

examine our heart?

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How can we keep our heart

complete toward Jehovah?

13

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14

together these references form a pat-tern, or picture. What picture?

4 Bible writers use “heart” to describeman’s entire inner self. It encompassessuch aspects as our desires, thoughts,disposition, attitudes, capabilities, mo-tivations, and goals. (Read Deuterono-my 15:7; Proverbs 16:9; Acts 2:26.) Asone reference work states, it is “the sumtotal of the interior man.” In some cas-es, “heart” has a narrower meaning. Forexample, Jesus said: “You must love Je-hovah your God with your whole heartand with your whole soul and with yourwhole mind.” (Matt. 22:37) In this in-stance, “heart” refers to the emotions,desires, and feelings of the inner per-son. By mentioning heart, soul, andmind separately, Jesus emphasized thatwe must express our love for God in ourfeelings as well as by the way we leadour life and use our mental faculties.(John 17:3; Eph. 6:6) But when “heart” ismentioned by itself, it stands for the to-tal inner person.

WHY WE NEED TO GUARD OUR HEART

5 Regarding the heart, King David re-minded Solomon: “My son, know theGod of your father and serve him witha complete heart and with a delightfulsoul; for all hearts Jehovah is searching,and every inclination of the thoughts heis discerning.” (1 Chron. 28:9) Indeed,Jehovah is the Examiner of all hearts, in-cluding ours. (Prov. 17:3; 21:2) Andwhat he finds in our heart has a strongbearing on our relationship with himand on our future. Thus, we have good

4. (a) What does “heart” represent? (b) Whatis the meaning of Jesus’ words as recorded atMatthew 22:37?5. Why do we want to do our utmost to serveJehovah with a complete heart?

reason to follow David’s inspired coun-sel by doing our utmost to serve Jeho-vah with a complete heart.

6 Our zealous activities as Jehovah’speople show that we have, indeed, adeep desire to serve God with a com-plete heart. At the same time, we real-ize that the pressures of Satan’s wick-ed world and the sinful inclinations ofour own flesh are powerful forces thatcan undermine our resolve to serveGod wholeheartedly. (Jer. 17:9; Eph.2:2) Hence, to check that our resolve toserve God is not weakening—that we arenot letting our guard down—we need topeer regularly into our heart. How canwe do that?

7 Obviously, our inner personality isunseen—much as the core, or heart, of atree cannot be seen. Still, as Jesus men-tioned in the Sermon on the Mount, justas fruits reveal the condition of a tree, soour activities demonstrate the true con-dition of our heart. (Matt. 7:17-20) Let usconsider one such outward action.

A TANGIBLE METHOD FOR

EXAMINING OUR HEART

8 Earlier, in the same sermon, Jesustold his listeners what specific action ontheir part would demonstrate their in-ner desire to serve Jehovah wholeheart-edly. He said: “Keep on, then, seekingfirst the kingdom and his righteousness,and all these other things will be add-ed to you.” (Matt. 6:33) Indeed, by whatwe put first in our life, we make mani-fest what we are desiring, thinking, and

6. What should we realize about our resolve toserve Jehovah?7. What demonstrates the condition of ourheart?8. Jesus’ words found at Matthew 6:33 havewhat relationship to what is in our heart?

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APRIL 15, 2012 15

planning deep down in our heart. Ex-amining our priorities in life is thus atangible way to check whether we areserving God with a complete heart.

9 Not long after Jesus urged his fol-lowers to “keep on . . . seeking firstthe kingdom,” an incident happenedthat illustrates how a man’s heart condi-tion is indeed revealed by what he putsfirst in life. Gospel writer Luke intro-duces the incident by stating that Jesus“firmly set his face to go to Jerusalem”even though he well knew what eventu-ally awaited him there. While he and hisapostles “were going on the road,” Jesusmet some men to whom he extendedthe invitation: “Be my follower.” Thosemen were willing to accept Jesus’ in-vitation—but on certain conditions. Oneman replied: “Permit me first to leaveand bury my father.” Another said: “Iwill follow you, Lord; but first permit meto say good-bye to those in my house-hold.” (Luke 9:51, 57-61) What a contrastthere was between Jesus’ firm, whole-hearted resolve and those men’s weak,conditional offers! By placing their ownconcerns first, above Kingdom interests,they revealed that their heart was notcomplete toward God.

10 Unlike those would-be disciples,we have wisely accepted Jesus’ invita-tion to be his followers and are nowserving Jehovah every day. In this way,we demonstrate how we feel in ourheart about Jehovah. Yet, even thoughwe are active in the congregation, westill need to be aware of a potential riskto our heart condition. What is it? In the

9. What invitation did Jesus extend to somemen, and what was revealed by their reactions?10. (a) How have Christ’s followers reacted toJesus’ invitation? (b) Jesus related what brief il-lustration?

same conversation with those would-bedisciples, Jesus revealed that danger,saying: “No man that has put his handto a plow and looks at the things behindis well fitted for the kingdom of God.”(Luke 9:62) What lesson can we drawfrom that illustration?

DO WE “CLING TO WHAT IS GOOD”?

11 To make the lesson from Jesus’brief illustration stand out clearly, let usadd some color and details to this wordpicture. A field laborer is busy plow-ing. While plowing, though, he cannotstop thinking about his home wherethere are family, friends, food, music,laughter, and shade. He longs for them.After plowing a good stretch of land,the laborer’s desire for those pleasantthings in life becomes so overwhelm-ing that he turns around to look at “thethings behind.” Though there is stillmuch work to be done before the fieldis planted, the laborer is distracted andhis work suffers. Of course, the labor-er’s master is disappointed by the work-er’s lack of perseverance.

12 Now consider a parallel with amodern-day situation. The farmer couldrepresent any Christian who seems tobe doing well but actually is in spiritu-al danger. For comparison’s sake, let usimagine a brother who keeps busy inthe ministry. However, though attend-ing meetings and sharing in field ser-vice, he cannot stop thinking of cer-tain aspects of the world’s way of lifethat he finds appealing. Deep down inhis heart, he longs for them. Eventually,

11. What happened to the laborer’s work in Je-sus’ illustration, and why?12. What parallel could we draw between thelaborer in Jesus’ illustration and some Chris-tians today?

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after he carries out his ministry for sev-eral years, his desire for some thingsof this world becomes so overwhelm-ing that he turns back and looks at “thethings behind.” Though there is stillmuch work to be done in the ministry,he does not keep “a tight grip on theword of life,” and his share in theocrat-ic activities suffers. (Phil. 2:16) Jehovah,“the Master of the harvest,” is saddenedby any such lack of endurance.—Luke10:2.

13 The lesson is obvious. It is com-mendable if we share regularly in suchwholesome and satisfying activities asattending congregation meetings andparticipating in field service. But serv-ing Jehovah with a complete heart in-volves more. (2 Chron. 25:1, 2, 27) Ifdeep down in his heart a Christian con-tinues to love “the things behind”—thatis, certain aspects of the world’s wayof life—he is in danger of losing hisgood standing with God. (Luke 17:32)Only if we truly “abhor what is wick-

13. Serving Jehovah with a complete heart in-volves what?

ed [and] cling to what is good” will webe “well fitted for the kingdom of God.”(Rom. 12:9; Luke 9:62) All of us, there-fore, need to make sure that nothing inSatan’s world, no matter how useful orpleasant it may seem to be, holds usback from being wholehearted in car-ing for Kingdom interests.—2 Cor. 11:14;read Philippians 3:13, 14.

REMAIN ALERT!

14 Love for Jehovah moved us to ded-icate ourselves to him. Since then, manyof us have proved for years that we aredetermined to keep our heart completetoward Jehovah. However, Satan hasnot given up on us. Our heart is still histarget. (Eph. 6:12) Of course, he may re-alize that we will not simply abandonJehovah abruptly. Therefore, he slylyemploys “this system of things” in an ef-fort to weaken our heartfelt zeal for Godgradually. (Read Mark 4:18, 19.) Why isthat method of Satan so effective?

14, 15. (a) How is Satan trying to affect ourheart condition? (b) Illustrate what makes Sa-tan’s method so dangerous.

Nourishment: Our literal

heart needs to receive

sufficient amounts of

healthful nourishment. Like-

wise, we need to make sure

that we get sufficient amounts

of wholesome spiritual food

through regular personal study,

meditation, and meeting atten-

dance.—Ps. 1:1, 2; Prov. 15:28;

Heb. 10:24, 25.

Exercise: To be healthy,

our literal heart at times

needs to pump vigorously.

Similarly, zealous participation

in the ministry—perhaps exert-

ing ourselves by stepping up

our activities—keeps our figura-

tive heart in good condition.

—Luke 13:24; Phil. 3:12.

Environment: The ungodly

environment in which we

must work and live can put

our literal and our figurative

heart under heavy stress. How-

ever, we can reduce such stress

by associating as often as pos-

sible with fellow believers, who

genuinely care for us and

whose hearts are complete

toward God.—Ps. 119:63;

Prov. 13:20.

THREE FACTORS THAT AFFECT OUR HEART

Just as we can take measures to benefit the condition of our literal heart, so we can take steps to

help us maintain a healthy figurative heart. Consider these three important factors:

1 2 3

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15 To answer, imagine that you arereading a book by the light of a 100-wattbulb, but then the bulb fails. Sinceyou are left in the dark, you immedi-ately notice what happened and replacethe burned-out bulb with a new one.Light fills the room again. The next eve-ning, you are reading with the help ofthe same lamp. However, unbeknownstto you, someone replaced the new100-watt bulb with a 95-watt bulb.Would you notice the difference? Prob-ably not. And what if the next day some-one put a 90-watt bulb in your lamp?Likely, you would still not notice it.Why not? The lamp’s light is diminish-ing so gradually that you are not awareof it. Similarly, the influences of Satan’sworld may cause our zeal to diminishlittle by little. If that happens, it is asif Satan succeeded in reducing 100-wattheartfelt zeal for Jehovah’s service tosomething less. If not alert, a Christianmaynot even notice the gradual change.—Matt. 24:42; 1 Pet. 5:8.

PRAYER IS VITAL

16 How can we protect ourselvesagainst such schemes of Satan andmaintain a complete heart toward Jeho-vah? (2 Cor. 2:11) Prayer is vital. Paul en-couraged fellow believers to “stand firmagainst the machinations of the Devil.”Then he urged them: “With every formof prayer and supplication . . . , carryon prayer on every occasion.”—Eph. 6:11, 18; 1 Pet. 4:7.

17 To stand firm against Satan, we arewise to imitate the prayerful attitude ofJesus, which reflected his deep desire tomaintain a complete heart toward Jeho-

16. How can we protect ourselves against Sa-tan’s schemes?17. Jesus’ prayers teach us what lesson?

vah. Note, for instance, what Luke re-corded about the way Jesus prayedon the night before his death: “Get-ting into an agony he continued pray-ing more earnestly.” (Luke 22:44) Je-sus had prayed earnestly before, but onthis occasion, faced with the most se-vere test of his earthly life, he prayed“more earnestly”—and his prayer was an-swered. Jesus’ example shows thatprayers have degrees of intensity. There-fore, the more severe our trials are andthe more insidious Satan’s schemes are,the “more earnestly” we should pray forJehovah’s protection.

18 How will such prayers affect us?Paul stated: “In everything by prayerand supplication along with thanksgiv-ing let your petitions be made known toGod; and the peace of God that excelsall thought will guard your hearts.” (Phil.4:6, 7) Yes, we have to pray fervently andfrequently in order to maintain a com-plete heart toward Jehovah. (Luke 6:12)Hence, ask yourself, ‘How earnest andfrequent are my prayers?’ (Matt. 7:7;Rom. 12:12) Your answer reveals muchabout the depth of your heartfelt desireto serve God.

19 As we have considered, the priori-ties we set in life can tell us much aboutthe condition of our heart. We want tomake sure that neither the things weleft behind nor Satan’s wily schemeswill sap our resolve to serve Jehovahwith a complete heart. (Read Luke 21:19, 34-36.) Therefore, like David, wekeep on supplicating Jehovah: “Unifymy heart.”—Ps. 86:11.

18. (a) What should we ask ourselves aboutprayer, and why? (b) What factors affect ourheart, and in what ways? (See box on page 16.)19. What will you do to maintain a completeheart toward Jehovah?

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THE Jewish man symbolizes anointed Chris-tians, and the “ten men” represent the “othersheep,” or “Jonadabs,” as they were known backthen.� (John 10:16) When I understood that truth,I realized how much the fulfillment of my hopeto live forever on earth depends upon my loyalsupport of the anointed class.

Jesus’ illustration of “the sheep” and “thegoats,” found at Matthew 25:31-46, also deeplyimpressed me. “The sheep” picture those whoreceive a favorable judgment during the time ofthe end because they do good to Christ’s anoint-ed brothers still on earth. As a young Jonadab,I said to myself, ‘Len, if you want to be viewedby Christ as a sheep, you’ve got to support hisanointed brothers, accepting their leadership be-cause God is with them.’ That understanding hasguided me during more than seven decades.

‘WHERE IS MY PLACE?’

My mother was baptized in 1925 in the meet-ing hall at Bethel. That hall was called London

� For the term “Jonadab,” see Jehovah’s Witnesses—Proclaimersof God’s Kingdom, pages 83, 165, 166.

Tabernacle and was used by the brothers in thearea. I was born on October 15, 1926. In March1940, I took the step of baptism during an assem-bly in Dover on the coast of England. I grew tolove Bible truth. Since Mother was an anointedChristian, the first ‘skirt of a Jew’ I held on to, asit were, was that of my mother. At that time, myfather and my older sister did not serve Jehovah.We were part of the Gillingham Congregation insoutheast England, which was composed mostlyof anointed Christians. Mother set a fine exampleof zeal for the preaching work.

In September 1941, at a convention in the cityof Leicester, a discourse entitled “Integrity” con-sidered the issue of universal domination. Thattalk helped me to understand for the first timethat we are involved in the issue between Jeho-vah and Satan. Therefore, we need to take ourstand for Jehovah and maintain our integrity tohim as Universal Sovereign.

At that convention, much emphasis wasplaced on the pioneer service, and youngsterswere encouraged to make it their goal. The talkentitled “Pioneer’s Place in the Organization”

Seventy Years ofHolding On to theSkirt of a Jew

AS TOLD BY LEONARD SMITH

When I was in my early teens, two Bible passages struck me. Today,over 70 years later, I can still remember the time when I grasped themeaning of Zechariah 8:23, which speaks of “ten men” taking hold of“the skirt of a man who is a Jew.” They tell the Jew: “We will go withyou people, for we have heard that God is with you people.”

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made me wonder, ‘Where is my place?’ That con-vention convinced me that it was my duty as aJonadab to help the anointed class to the bestof my ability in the preaching work. Right therein Leicester, I filled in my application to join theranks of the pioneers.

PIONEER SERVICE DURING THE WAR

On December 1, 1941, at the age of 15, I wasappointed as a special pioneer. Mother was myfirst pioneer partner, but after about a year, shehad to relinquish her pioneer service for healthreasons. The London branch office then teamedme up with Ron Parkin, who presently serves onthe Branch Committee in Puerto Rico.

We were sent to the coastal towns of Broad-stairs and Ramsgate in the county of Kent, wherewe rented a room. The special pioneer monthlyallowance was 40 shillings (then about $8, U.S.).So by the time we paid our rent, we had little tolive on, and we were not always sure where ournext meal would come from. But in one way oranother, Jehovah always provided for our needs.

We cycled a lot, pushing our heavily loadedbicycles against strong winds coming from theNorth Sea. We also had to cope with air raidsand German V-1 missiles that flew quite low overKent to bomb London. I once had to jump off mybike and throw myself into a ditch when a bombglided over my head and exploded in a nearby

field. Even so, our years of pioneering in Kentwere happy ones.

I BECOME A “BETHEL BOY”

My mother had always spoken of Bethel withadmiration. “I can wish nothing better thanthat you become a Bethel boy,” she would say.So imagine my joy and surprise when, in Janu-ary 1946, I received an invitation to go to Bethelin London to help with the work there for threeweeks. At the end of those weeks, Pryce Hughes,the branch servant, asked me to stay at Bethel.The training I received there molded me for therest of my life.

There were about 30 members in the LondonBethel family at that time, mostly young singlebrothers but also several anointed brothers, in-cluding Pryce Hughes, Edgar Clay, and Jack Barr,who became a member of the Governing Body.What a privilege it was to support Christ’s broth-ers by working as a youngster under the spiritu-al oversight of these “pillars”!—Gal. 2:9.

One day at Bethel, a brother told me that therewas a sister at the front door who wanted to seeme. To my surprise, it was my mother with aparcel under her arm. She said that she wouldnot come in so as not to interrupt my work, butshe gave me the parcel and left. It contained awarm overcoat. Her loving gesture reminded meof Hannah bringing her young son Samuel a coat

while he was serving at the tabernacle.—1 Sam. 2:18, 19.

GILEAD—AN UNFORGETTABLEEXPERIENCE

In 1947, five of us serving at Bethelwere invited to attend Gilead School inthe United States, and the following yearwe attended the 11th class. When wearrived, it was bitterly cold in upstate

(Left) My mother and father(Right) On the Gilead campus in 1948,wearing the warm coat Mother gave me

19

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New York, where the school was located. Howglad I was to have that warm coat my mother hadbrought me!

The six months I spent at Gilead were unfor-gettable. Mingling with fellow students from 16different countries broadened my view. In ad-dition to spiritual enrichment from the school,I benefited from fellowship with mature Chris-tians. One of my fellow students, Lloyd Bar-ry; one of the instructors, Albert Schroeder; andJohn Booth, overseer of Kingdom Farm (whereGilead School was located) later became mem-bers of the Governing Body. I treasure the lov-ing counsel that these brothers gave me and theirfine example of loyalty to Jehovah and his orga-nization.

CIRCUIT WORK AND BACK TO BETHEL

Upon leaving Gilead, I was assigned to do cir-cuit work in the state of Ohio, U.S.A. I was only21 years of age, but the brothers accepted withwarmth my youthful enthusiasm. In that circuit,I learned much from experienced older men.

After a few months, I was invited to returnto Brooklyn Bethel for further training. Duringthat time, I got to know such pillars as MiltonHenschel, Karl Klein, Nathan Knorr, T. J. (Bud)Sullivan, and Lyman Swingle, all of whom onceserved on the Governing Body. It was an enrich-ing experience to see them at work and observetheir Christian ways. My confidence in Jehovah’sorganization increased a hundredfold. Then Iwas sent back to Europe to continue my ministrythere.

My mother died in February 1950. After thefuneral, I had a frank discussion with my fa-ther and my sister, Dora. I asked them what theyintended to do about the truth now that Moth-er was gone and I had left home. They knewand respected an elderly anointed brother, HarryBrowning, and agreed to discuss the truth with

him. Within a year, Dad and Dora were bap-tized. Dad was later appointed as a servant in theGillingham Congregation. After Father’s death,Dora married a faithful elder, Roy Moreton, andserved Jehovah loyally until her death in 2010.

HELPING OUT IN FRANCE

At public school, I had studied French, Ger-man, and Latin, and of the three, French was thelanguage I had the most trouble with. So I hadmixed feelings when I was asked to go to helpout at the Paris Bethel in France. There, I had theprivilege of working with branch servant HenriGeiger, an elderly anointed brother. The assign-ment was not always easy, and I doubtless mademany mistakes, but I learned a lot about humanrelations.

In addition, the first postwar internationalconvention in Paris was planned for 1951, andI was involved in organizing it. A young travel-ing overseer, Leopold Jontes, came to Bethel tohelp me. Later, Leopold was appointed branchoverseer. The convention was held in the Palaisdes sports, near the Eiffel Tower. Delegates camefrom 28 lands. On the last day, the 6,000 FrenchWitnesses were overjoyed to see 10,456 in atten-dance!

When I first arrived in France, my French wasfar from adequate. To make matters worse, I

Interpreting for Brother Lloyd Barry at thededication of the France branch, 1997

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made the big mistake of opening my mouth tospeak only when I was sure of my French. But ifyou do not make mistakes, you are never correct-ed and you do not progress.

I decided to remedy the situation by enrollingin a school that taught French to foreigners. I at-tended classes on evenings when there were nomeetings. I began to love the French language,and that love has grown over the years. This hasproved useful because I have been able to helpthe France branch with translationwork. In time,I became a translator myself, translating fromEnglish into French. It was a privilege to helpin transmitting to the French-speaking brothersthroughout the world the rich spiritual food pro-vided by the slave class.—Matt. 24:45-47.

MARRIAGE AND FURTHER PRIVILEGES

In 1956, I married Esther, a Swiss pioneerwhom I had met a few years earlier. We weremarried in the Kingdom Hall next to LondonBethel (the old London Tabernacle, where mymother was baptized). Brother Hughes gave ourmarriage talk. Esther’s mother was present, andshe too had the heavenly hope. Not only didmy marriage provide me with a lovely and loy-

al companion but it gave me many hours of pre-cious fellowship with my fine, spiritually-mindedmother-in-law until she finished her earthlycourse in 2000.

After our wedding, Esther and I lived outsideBethel. While I continued to translate for Bethel,Esther served as a special pioneer in the suburbsof Paris. She was able to help several people tobecome servants of Jehovah. In 1964 we were in-vited to live at Bethel. Then in 1976, when BranchCommittees were first formed, I was appointedas a member. Over the years, Esther has alwaysgiven me her loving support.

“YOU WILL NOT ALWAYS HAVE ME”

I have had the privilege of periodically return-ing to world headquarters in New York. Duringthose visits, I received good advice from differ-ent members of the Governing Body. For ex-ample, one time when I expressed my concernabout meeting a certain deadline for work, Broth-er Knorr smiled and said: “Don’t worry. Work!”Many times since then, when assignments pileup, instead of panicking, I set to work on one jobafter another and the work gets done, generallyon time.

Just before his death, Jesus told his disciples:“You will not always have me” with you. (Matt.26:11) We other sheep are also aware that wewill not always have Christ’s anointed brothersamong us on earth. I count it, therefore, an in-estimable privilege to have been closely associat-ed for over 70 years with many of the anointed—gratefully holding on to the skirt of a Jew.

Brother Knorrsmiled and said:“Don’t worry. Work!”

(Left) With Esther on our wedding day(Right) In the witnessing work together

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THE execution of God’s judgment upon Sa-tan’s world will break out with striking sud-denness. (1 Thess. 5:2, 3) As “the great day of

Jehovah” unfolds, earthly society will descend intochaos. (Zeph. 1:14-17) Hardships and deprivationswill be the order of the day. It will be a time of dis-tress “such as has not occurred since the world’s be-ginning until now.”—Read Matthew 24:21, 22.

2 As the “great tribulation” moves toward its cli-max, God’s people will be the target of an all-out at-tack by “Gog of the land of Magog.” During this at-tack, “a numerous military force” will come againstGod’s people “like clouds to cover the land.” (Ezek.38:2, 14-16) No human agency will come to the de-fense of Jehovah’s people. Their survival will de-pend on God alone. How will they react when star-ing extermination in the face?

3 If you are a servant of Jehovah, do you havefaith that Jehovah can and will preserve his peoplealive through the great tribulation? The apostle Pe-ter wrote: “Jehovah knows how to deliver people ofgodly devotion out of trial, but to reserve unrigh-teous people for the day of judgment to be cut off.”(2 Pet. 2:9) Meditating on Jehovah’s past acts of de-liverance can fortify us for what lies ahead. Let usconsider three examples that will instill in us confi-dence in Jehovah’s ability to deliver his people.

SURVIVING A GLOBAL DELUGE

4 First, consider the account of the Flood of

1. What conditions will accompany the “great tribulation”?2, 3. (a) What will God’s people face during the “great trib-ulation”? (b) What can fortify us for what lies ahead?4. Why was timing important in connection with the Flood?

JEHOVAH KNOWSHOW TO DELIVER

HIS PEOPLE

“Jehovah knows how todeliver people of godlydevotion out of trial.”—2 PET. 2:9.

WHY CAN WE BE CONFIDENT

THAT JEHOVAH:

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Knows the timing of events in

the outworking of his purpose?

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Will use his power to intervene

in behalf of his people?

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Knows how climactic events will

unfold?

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Noah’s day. For Jehovah’s will to be ac-complished, timing was important. Thecolossal task of building the ark hadto be completed and the animals hadto be safely loaded on board before thefloodwaters fell. The Genesis accountreveals that Jehovah did not have theark built and then decide when to bringthe floodwaters, as if he needed to keepthe timing of the start of the Flood flex-ible in case the construction project ranbehind schedule. Rather, long before hesaid anything to Noah about building anark, God fixed the time for the Flood tobegin. How do we know that?

5 The Bible tells us that Jehovah is-sued a decree in heaven. According toGenesis 6:3, he said: “My spirit shallnot act toward man indefinitely in thathe is also flesh. Accordingly his daysshall amount to a hundred and twen-ty years.” This was not a statement re-garding the average human lifespan. Itwas a judicial decree in which Jehovahdeclared when he would act to cleansethe earth of ungodliness.� Since theFlood began in 2370 B.C.E., we inferthat God made this pronouncement in2490 B.C.E. At that time, Noah was 480years old. (Gen. 7:6) Some 20 years lat-er, in the year 2470 B.C.E., Noah’s sonsbegan to be born. (Gen. 5:32) Aboutone hundred years remained before theFlood was to begin, but Jehovah had stillnot revealed to Noah the special rolehe would play in preserving the humanfamily. How long would God wait be-fore he told Noah?

� See The Watchtower, December 15, 2010, pag-es 30-31.

5. What did Jehovah declare in the pronounce-ment recorded at Genesis 6:3, and when wasthis decree issued?

6 Jehovah apparently waited decadesbefore revealing to Noah what He wasgoing to do. On what basis do we drawthis conclusion? The inspired record in-dicates that Noah’s sons were alreadygrown and married when God com-manded Noah to build the ark. Jehovahtold him: “I do establish my covenantwith you; and you must go into the ark,you and your sons and your wife andyour sons’ wives with you.” (Gen. 6:9-18) It is possible, therefore, that whenNoah received the commission to buildthe ark, only 40 or 50 years remainedbefore the Flood.

7 As the work of constructing the arkprogressed, Noah and his family musthave wondered how God would accom-plish his purpose and when the Floodwould begin. Yet, their lack of knowl-edge of these details did not stop themfrom getting the ark built. The Scrip-tural record states: “Noah proceeded todo according to all that God had com-manded him. He did just so.” (Gen. 6:22) Seven days before the floodwatersfell—just enough time for Noah andhis family to load the animals into theark—Jehovah finally told Noah exactlywhen the Flood would begin. Hence,when the floodgates of the heavenswere opened “in the six hundredth yearof Noah’s life, in the second month,on the seventeenth day of the month,”everything was ready.—Gen. 7:1-5, 11.

8 The account of the Flood testifies toJehovah’s skill not only as a Timekeeper

6. When did Jehovah command Noah to buildthe ark?7. (a) How did Noah and his family demon-strate faith? (b) When did God finally tell Noahexactly when the Flood would begin?8. How does the account of the Flood instillconfidence that Jehovah knows when to deliverhis people?

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but also as a Deliverer. As he countsdown to the end of the present systemof things, we can be sure that every-thing Jehovah has purposed will takeplace at his appointed time, to the very“day and hour.”—Matt. 24:36; read Ha-bakkuk 2:3.

DELIVERED AT THE RED SEA

9 Thus far, we have seen that Jehovahis in full control of the timing of eventsin the outworking of his purpose. Thesecond example that we will considerhighlights yet another reason we cantrust in Jehovah to deliver his people:He will use the unlimited power at hisdisposal to make sure that his will takesplace. So certain is Jehovah’s ability todeliver his servants that he at times hasused them to lure his enemies into atrap. That was the case when he liber-ated the Israelites from Egyptian bond-age.

9, 10. How did Jehovah use his people to lurethe military forces of Egypt into a trap?

10 The Israelites who departed fromEgypt may have numbered somethree million people. Jehovah had Mo-ses lead them in a way that caused Pha-raoh to think that they were wanderingin confusion. (Read Exodus 14:1-4.) Un-able to resist the bait, Pharaoh led hismilitary forces in pursuit of the formerslaves, trapping them at the Red Sea.There seemed to be no way out. (Ex.14:5-10) Actually, though, the Israeliteswere not in any danger. Why not? Be-cause Jehovah was about to intervene intheir behalf.

11 “The pillar of cloud” that was lead-ing the Israelites moved to their rear,blocking the approach of Pharaoh’sarmy and throwing them into darkness.For the Israelites, however, the pillar mi-raculously lit up the night. (Read Ex-odus 14:19, 20.) Jehovah then split the

11, 12. (a) How did Jehovah intervene in be-half of his people? (b) What was the outcome ofGod’s intervention, and what does this accountteach us about Jehovah?

Were the Israelites ever in any danger from Pharaoh’s army?

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sea apart by means of a strong eastwind, “converting the sea basin intodry ground.” This no doubt took con-siderable time, for the account says: “Atlength the sons of Israel went throughthe midst of the sea on dry land.” Com-pared with Pharaoh’s military forces intheir war chariots, the Israelites movedat a ponderous pace. Yet, there wasno possibility that the Egyptians wouldovertake them, for Jehovah was fightingfor Israel. “He went throwing the campof the Egyptians into confusion. And hekept taking wheels off their chariots sothat they were driving them with dif-ficulty.”—Ex. 14:21-25.

12 Once all Israel was safely ashoreon the other side, Jehovah directed Mo-ses: “Stretch your hand out over thesea, that the waters may come backover the Egyptians, their war chariotsand their cavalrymen.” As the soldierstried to flee the onrushing waters, “Je-hovah shook the Egyptians off into themidst of the sea.” There was no escape.“Not so much as one among them waslet remain.” (Ex. 14:26-28) Jehovah thusshowed that he has the power to deliv-er his people from any situation.

ESCAPING JERUSALEM’S

DESTRUCTION

13 Jehovah knows exactly how eventswill unfold to fulfill his purpose. Theimportance of this is highlighted in thethird example we will consider: the first-century siege of Jerusalem. By means ofhis Son, Jehovah provided instructionsfor survival to Christians who were liv-ing in Jerusalem and Judea prior to thecity’s destruction in 70 C.E. Jesus said:“When you catch sight of the disgusting

13. What instructions did Jesus give, and whatmight his followers have wondered?

thing that causes desolation, as spokenof through Daniel the prophet, stand-ing in a holy place, . . . then let those inJudea begin fleeing to the mountains.”(Matt. 24:15, 16) But how would Jesus’followers recognize when this prophecywas being fulfilled?

14 As events unfolded, the meaningof Jesus’ words became clear. In 66 C.E.,Roman armies under Cestius Gallus ar-rived in Jerusalem to quell a Jewish re-bellion. When the Jewish rebels, knownas the Zealots, sought refuge inside thetemple fortress, Roman soldiers beganto undermine the temple wall. For alertChristians, the meaning was plain tosee: A pagan army with its idolatrousstandards (“the disgusting thing”) got asfar as the temple wall (“a holy place”).It was time for Jesus’ followers to “be-gin fleeing to the mountains.” But howwould they get out of a city that was un-der siege? Events were about to take anunexpected turn.

14. How did the unfolding of events make themeaning of Jesus’ instructions clear?

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15 For no apparent reason, CestiusGallus and his troops withdrew from Je-rusalem and began retreating. The Zeal-ots gave chase. With the warring partiesaway, Jesus’ followers suddenly had anopportunity to flee. Jesus had specifical-ly instructed them to leave their materialpossessions behind and depart withoutdelay. (Read Matthew 24:17, 18.) Wasprompt action really necessary? The an-swer soon became clear. Within days,the Zealots returned and began forcingthe inhabitants of Jerusalem and Judeato join the rebellion. Conditions with-in the city rapidly deteriorated as ri-val Jewish factions struggled for con-trol. Flight became increasingly difficult.When the Romans returned in 70 C.E.,flight became impossible. (Luke 19:43)Any who had lingered were trapped!For the Christians who had fled to themountains, heeding Jesus’ instructionsmeant saving their lives. They saw first-hand that Jehovah knows how to deliv-er his people. What lesson can we learnfrom this account?

16 As events unfold during the greattribulation, Christians will need to heedinstructions from God’s Word and orga-nization. For example, Jesus’ commandto “begin fleeing to the mountains” hasa modern-day application. Just whatform our flight will take remains to beseen.� However, we can be sure that Je-hovah will make clear the meaning ofthose instructions when the time comesfor us to follow them. Since our deliver-ance will depend on obedience, we do

� See The Watchtower, May 1, 1999, page 19.

15, 16. (a) What specific instruction did Jesusgive, and why was it vital that his followersobey it? (b) On what will our deliverance de-pend?

well to ask ourselves: ‘How do I respondto instructions that Jehovah provides forhis people now? Am I quick to respond,or do I hesitate to obey?’—Jas. 3:17.

FORTIFIED FOR WHAT LIES AHEAD

17 Let us now return to the all-out at-tack by Gog mentioned at the outset. Ina related prophecy, Habakkuk said: “Iheard, and my belly began to be agitat-ed; at the sound my lips quivered; rot-tenness began to enter into my bones;and in my situation I was agitated, thatI should quietly wait for the day of dis-tress, for his [God’s] coming up to thepeople [the menacing armies], that hemay raid them.” (Hab. 3:16) Just hear-ing the report of the coming attackagainst God’s people caused the proph-et’s stomach to churn, his lips to trem-ble, and his strength to fail. Habakkuk’sreaction indicates how dire our pre-dicament will seem to be when Gog’shordes come storming against us. Yet,the prophet was willing to wait quietlyfor Jehovah’s great day, trusting that Je-hovah would deliver his people. Wecan have the same confidence.—Hab. 3:18, 19.

18 The three examples that we haveconsidered demonstrate without ques-tion that Jehovah knows how to deliv-er his people. His purpose cannot fail;victory is certain. To share in that glo-rious triumph, however, we must re-main faithful to the end. How doesJehovah help us to maintain our integri-ty now? That is the subject of the nextarticle.

17. What does Habakkuk’s prophecy revealabout the coming attack on God’s people?18. (a) Why do we have reason not to fearthe coming attack? (b) What will we considernext?

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“HE THAT has endured to the end is the onethat will be saved.” (Matt. 24:13) Withthose words, Jesus made it clear that for us

to be preserved alive when God executes judgmenton Satan’s world, we must maintain our integrity tothe end. But this does not mean that Jehovah ex-pects us to endure in our own wisdom or strength.The Bible assures us: “God is faithful, and he will notlet you be tempted beyond what you can bear, butalong with the temptation he will also make the wayout in order for you to be able to endure it.” (1 Cor.10:13) What do those words imply?

2 For Jehovah to make sure that we are not tempt-ed beyond what we can bear, he has to know every-thing about us, including the challenges we face, ourindividual makeup, and just how much we can take.Does God really know us that well? Yes. The Scrip-tures reveal that Jehovah knows each of us intimate-ly. He is familiar with our daily routine and habits.He can even discern our thoughts and the intentionsof our heart.—Read Psalm 139:1-6.

3 Does it seem farfetched that God would takesuch an interest in lowly humans? The psalmistDavid pondered this question, saying to Jehovah:“When I see your heavens, the works of your fin-gers, the moon and the stars that you have prepared,what is mortal man that you keep him in mind?”(Ps. 8:3, 4) Perhaps this question was prompted by

1, 2. (a) What assurance do we have that God will help usto keep our integrity? (b) How well does Jehovah know eachof us?3, 4. (a) How does David’s experience indicate that Jehovahpays attention to individuals? (b) What remarkable work is Je-hovah accomplishing today?

JEHOVAHSAFEGUARDS USFOR SALVATION

“You . . . are beingsafeguarded by God’spower through faithfor a salvation readyto be revealed in thelast period of time.”—1 PET. 1:4, 5.

HOW WOULD YOU ANSWER?

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How did Jehovah draw us to

true worship?

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How can we allow Jehovah to

lead us with his counsel?

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How does Jehovah provide us

with encouragement?

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David’s own experience. In him, theyoungest son of Jesse, Jehovah hadfound “a man agreeable to his heart”and had taken him “from following theflock to become a leader” over Israel.(1 Sam. 13:14; 2 Sam. 7:8) Imagine howDavid must have felt upon realizing thatthe Creator of the universe had paid at-tention to his private meditations, themusings of a shepherd boy!

4 It is no less astonishing to contem-plate the remarkable personal interestthat Jehovah is showing in us today. Heis collecting together in true worship“the desirable things of all the nations,”and he is helping his servants to main-tain their integrity. (Hag. 2:7) To under-stand better how Jehovah helps us tokeep our integrity, let us reflect on howhe draws people to true worship in thefirst place.

DRAWN BY GOD

5 Jesus said: “No man can come to meunless the Father, who sent me, drawshim.” (John 6:44) Those words implythat to become a disciple of Christ, wemust have God’s help. How does Je-hovah draw sheeplike ones to his Son?Through the preaching of the good newsand the operation of holy spirit. For ex-ample, when Paul and his missionarycompanions were in Philippi, they met awoman named Lydia and began sharingthe good news with her. The inspiredrecord states: “Jehovah opened her heartwide to pay attention to the things be-ing spoken by Paul.” Yes, God provid-ed his spirit to help her get the senseof the message, with the result that sheand her household got baptized.—Acts16:13-15.

5. How does Jehovah draw people to his Son?Illustrate.

6 Was Lydia’s experience unique? Byno means. If you are a dedicated Chris-tian, you too were drawn by God to trueworship. Just as our heavenly Father sawsomething valuable in the heart of Lyd-ia, he saw something good in you. Whenyou began listening to the good news,Jehovah helped you to grasp it by sup-plying holy spirit. (1 Cor. 2:11, 12) Whenyou endeavored to apply what youlearned, he blessed your efforts to dohis will. When you dedicated your lifeto him, his heart rejoiced. Indeed, eversince you started on the road to life, Je-hovah has beenwith you each step of theway.

7 Having helped us to begin walkingwith him, Jehovah does not now leaveus to our own devices to remain faith-ful. He knows that just as we did notcome into the truth on our own, we willnot stay in the truth on our own. Writingto anointed Christians, the apostle Petersaid: “You . . . are being safeguarded byGod’s power through faith for a salva-tion ready to be revealed in the last pe-riod of time.” (1 Pet. 1:4, 5) Those words

6. How were all of us drawn by God to trueworship?7. How do we know that God will help us to re-main faithful?

You too have been drawn by Jehovah

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apply in principle to all Christians andshould be of interest to each of us today.Why? Because we all need God’s help toremain faithful to him.

RESTRAINED FROM TAKING

A FALSE STEP

8 The pressures of life and our ownimperfections could cause us to lose ourspiritual focus and put us in danger oftaking a false step without our even be-ing aware of it. (Read Galatians 6:1.)This is illustrated by an incident thattook place in the life of David.

9 While being hunted by King Saul,David had shown admirable restraint innot retaliating against that jealous mon-arch. (1 Sam. 24:2-7) But soon thereafter,David’s imperfect impulses got the bet-ter of him. He was in need of provisionsfor his men and respectfully asked forassistance from a fellow Israelite namedNabal. When Nabal responded with in-sults, David became enraged and set outto avenge himself on the men of Na-bal’s entire household, failing to dis-cern that killing innocent people wouldmake him bloodguilty before God. Onlythe timely intervention of Abigail, Na-bal’s wife, saved David from making acalamitous mistake. Recognizing Jeho-vah’s hand in the matter, David said toher: “Blessed be Jehovah the God of Is-rael, who has sent you this day to meetme! And blessed be your sensibleness,and blessed be you who have restrainedme this day from entering into blood-guilt and having my own hand come tomy salvation.”—1 Sam. 25:9-13, 21, 22,32, 33.

8. Why do we need to beware of taking a falsestep?9, 10. How did Jehovah restrain David fromtaking a false step, and what does He do for ustoday?

10 What lesson can we learn from thisaccount? Jehovah used Abigail to re-strain David from taking a false step. Hedoes much the same for us today. Ofcourse, we should not expect that Godwill send someone to intervene when-ever we are about to make a mistake;nor can we presume to know preciselyhow God will act in any given situationor what he will allow in the outwork-ing of his purpose. (Eccl. 11:5) Nonethe-less, we can be confident that Jehovah isalways aware of our circumstances andwill help us to remain faithful to him.He assures us: “I shall make you haveinsight and instruct you in the way youshould go. I will give advice with myeye upon you.” (Ps. 32:8) How does Jeho-vah give us advice? How can we benefitfrom it? And why can we be sure that Je-hovah is leading his people today? Notehow those questions are answered in thebook of Revelation.

SAFEGUARDED BY COUNSEL

11 In the vision recorded in Revela-tion chapters 2 and 3, the glorified JesusChrist inspects the seven congregationsof Asia Minor. The vision reveals thatChrist sees not just general trends butspecific situations. In some instances, heeven mentions individuals, and in eachcase, he gives appropriate commenda-tion or counsel. What does this indicate?In the fulfillment of the vision, the sevencongregations represent anointed Chris-tians after 1914, and the counsel given tothe seven congregations applies in prin-ciple to all the congregations of God’speople today earth wide. Thus, it is safeto conclude that Jehovah by means of hisSon is actively leading his people. Howcan we benefit from that guidance?

11. To what extent is Jehovah aware of what istaking place in the congregations of his people?

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12 One way we can benefit from Jeho-vah’s loving direction is through person-al study. By means of the publicationsof the faithful and discreet slave class,Jehovah provides a wealth of Scripturalcounsel. (Matt. 24:45) To benefit from it,however, we must take the time tostudy it and apply what we learn. Per-sonal study is one means by which Je-hovah can “guard [us] from stumbling.”(Jude 24) Have you ever studied some-thing in our literature that seems to havebeen written just for you? Accept thecorrection as coming from Jehovah. Justas a friend might tap you on the shoul-der to bring something to your attention,Jehovah can use his spirit to draw yourattention to an aspect of your conductor personality that you—and no doubtmany others like you—need to improve.By being sensitive to the leadings of thespirit, we allow Jehovah to guide oursteps. (Read Psalm 139:23, 24.) In thisregard, we do well to examine our studyhabits.

13 Excessive time spent on entertain-ment can rob us of time needed for per-

12. How can we allow Jehovah to guide oursteps?13. Why would it be wise for us to examine ourstudy habits?

sonal study. One brother observes: “It isso easy to let personal study slip. En-tertainment is more available now thanever before, and it is less expensive thanever before. It is available on TV, on thecomputer, and on the phone. We aresurrounded by it.” Unless we are care-ful, time needed for in-depth personalstudy can gradually diminish until it allbut disappears. (Eph. 5:15-17) Each of usdoes well to ask: ‘How often do I taketime to dig deeper in my study of God’sWord? Is it only when I have a talk or ameeting part to prepare?’ If so, perhapswe could make better use of the eveningset aside for family worship or person-al study to treasure up the spiritual wis-dom that Jehovah provides to safeguardus for salvation.—Prov. 2:1-5.

SUSTAINED BY ENCOURAGEMENT

14 David faced many distressing cir-cumstances in his life. (1 Sam. 30:3-6)His inspired words reveal that Jeho-vah knew his feelings. (Read Psalm 34:18; 56:8.) God knows our feelings aswell. When we are “broken at heart”or “crushed in spirit,” he draws nearto us. This in itself may give us a mea-sure of comfort, as it did David, whosang: “I will be joyful and rejoice in yourloving-kindness, in that you have seenmy affliction; you have known about thedistresses of my soul.” (Ps. 31:7) But Je-hovah does more than just notice ourdistress. He sustains us by providingcomfort and encouragement. One wayhe does this is by means of Christianmeetings.

15 One benefit of attending meetingsis illustrated by the experience of the

14. How do the Scriptures show that Jehovahpays attention to our feelings?15. What lesson can we learn from Asaph’s ex-perience?

We are safeguarded by applying God’s counsel

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psalmist Asaph. Dwelling on injusticescaused Asaph to question the value ofserving God. Asaph grew discouraged.He described his feelings this way: “Myheart was soured and in my kidneysI was sharply pained.” As a result, healmost stopped serving Jehovah. Whathelped Asaph to regain his balance? “Iproceeded to come into the grand sanc-tuaryof God,” he said. There, among fel-low worshippers of Jehovah, he re-gained the proper perspective. He sawthat the success of the wicked was onlytemporary, that Jehovah would withoutfail set matters right. (Ps. 73:2, 13-22) Itis similar with us. The stress of dealingwith the injustices of Satan’s world canwear us down. Meeting together withour brothers refreshes us and helps usretain our joy in serving Jehovah.

16 What, though, if a situation in thecongregation makes it difficult for you toattend meetings? Perhaps you have hadto relinquish a privilege of service andare embarrassed, or you have had a dif-ference of opinion with a brother or sis-

16. How can we benefit from the example ofHannah?

ter. If so, you may find the example ofHannah helpful. (Read 1 Samuel 1:4-8.)Recall that she was sorely vexed over afamily situation involving her rival wife,Peninnah. The situation became espe-cially acute each year when the familywent to offer sacrifices to Jehovah at Shi-loh. It was so distressing to Hannah that“she would weep and not eat.” Yet, shedid not allow this to keep her away fromoccasions for worshipping Jehovah. Je-hovah took notice of her faithfulnessand blessed her.—1 Sam. 1:11, 20.

17 Christians today have good reasonfor imitating Hannah’s example. Weneed to be faithful in attending meet-ings. As we all have experienced, meet-ings provide vital encouragement. (Heb.10:24, 25) The warmth of Christian fel-lowship comforts us. A simple expres-sion made in a talk or comment maytouch our heart. In conversation beforeor after a meeting, a fellow believer maygive us a listening ear or share consolingwords. (Prov. 15:23; 17:17) As we raiseour voices in song to Jehovah, our spir-its are uplifted. Especially when we arebeset by “disquieting thoughts” do weneed the encouragement that we receiveat meetings, where Jehovah sustains uswith his “own consolations” and sup-ports us in our determination to remainfaithful.—Ps. 94:18, 19.

18 Secure in our God’s tender care, wefeel as did the psalmist Asaph, who sangto Jehovah: “You have taken hold of myright hand. With your counsel you willlead me.” (Ps. 73:23, 24) How gratefulwe are that Jehovah safeguards us forsalvation!

17, 18. (a) In what ways do we receive encour-agement at congregation meetings? (b) How doyou feel about the tender care Jehovah providesto help us attain salvation?

We are sustained by the encouragement we receive

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In what sense can Solomon be a warning exam-ple for us?

God blessed and used King Solomon. Duringhis rule, however, Solomon deviated from divinecounsel. He wed Pharaoh’s pagan daughter, hetook many wives, and he allowed pagan wom-en gradually to lead him into false worship. Weneed to avoid gradually developing wrong atti-tudes or tendencies. (Deut. 7:1-4; 17:17; 1 Ki. 11:4-8)—12/15, pages 10-12.������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������

Why can we view Sarah as a godly woman and aprecious wife?

When God commanded Abraham to leave Ur, itmeant leaving family, friends, and a way of lifefor a destination unknown. Yet Sarah cooperat-ed, trusting that God would bless her. She re-spected Abraham, displaying beautiful qualities.—1/1, page 8.������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������

Why did Jehovah ask Abraham to sacrifice hisbeloved son?

It is important to remember that God did not ac-tually allow Abraham to sacrifice Isaac. This dra-mawas a pattern of how God would, at great costto himself, sacrifice his Son, Jesus.—1/1, page 23.������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������

What indicates that from the first century on-ward, there have always been some genuineanointed Christians on the earth?

In Jesus’ parable about “the wheat” and “theweeds,” “the fine seed” meant “the sons of thekingdom.” (Matt. 13:24-30, 38) The weeds wouldgrow alongside the wheat until the harvest.Thus, although we cannot say for certain whowere of the wheat class, there must always havebeen some down to our time.—1/15, page 7.

What events will lead directly to Armageddon?

The nations will issue a significant declarationof “Peace and security!” (1 Thess. 5:3) Govern-ments will move against false religion. (Rev. 17:15-18) There will be an assault on true worship-pers. Then the end will come.—2/1, page 9.������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������

How can we work to overcome a tendency toenvy?

Steps that can help us are as follows: Strive to de-velop love and brotherly affection, associate withgodly people, seek to do good, ‘rejoice with thosewho rejoice.’ (Rom. 12:15)—2/15, pages 16-17.������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������

Who speak the Nahuatl language, and what isbeing done for them?

It was the language of the ancient Aztecs, andit is still spoken by 1.5 million people in Mex-ico. Witnesses are preaching in Nahuatl, andsome of our literature is available in it.—3/1, pag-es 13-14.������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������

When giving advice, what principles should wekeep in mind?

Discern the real situation involved. Avoid re-sponding hastily. Humbly apply God’s Word. Ifpossible, make use of a theocratic library. Avoidmaking decisions for others.—3/15, pages 7-9.������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������

Jesus urged his listeners to go the second mile.(Matt. 5:41) What was his point?

At that time in Israel, the occupying Romansmight press a man into service. In urging his lis-teners to go the second mile, Jesus meant thatwithout resentment they were to perform ser-vices that those in authority might legitimatelydemand.—4/1, page 9.

Have you carefully read the recent issues of The Watchtower?See if you can answer the following questions: