www.2xxyy.com 江苏省中小学英语教学 module7 unit2 words & phrases by mr.du 2007.3.21

www.2xxyy.com 江苏省中小学英语教学

Module7 Unit2

Words & Phrases

By Mr.Du

2007.3.21


1. 可能性

2. 历史学家

3. 化学家；药剂师

4. 医生；内科医生

5. 处方；食谱

6. 畅销的

7. 作者

8. 长度

9. 普遍的

10. 手腕

1.probability

2.historian

3.chemist

4.physician

5.recipe

6.best-selling

7.author

8.length

9.widespread

10.wrist


11.note

12.lung

13.rapidly

14.wonder

15.enquiry

16.eyesight

17.sharp

18.pulse

19.function

20.swollen

11. 注意到，记录12. 肺13. 迅速地；快速地14. 奇迹15. 询问；咨询 n.

16. 视力17. 锋利的；尖的18. 脉搏19. 功能；作用20. 肿胀的


21.bark

22.trial

23.tablet

24.milligram

25.painkiller

26.stroke

27.contemporary

28.colon

29.mould

30.transparent

21. 树皮；狗叫

22. 试用；考验

23. 药片；写字板

24. 毫克

25. 止痛药；镇痛剂

26. 中风

27. 当代的；当代人

28. 结肠

29. 霉

30. 透明的


31.purify

32.bacterial

33.pneumounia

34.physiology

35.relief

36.potential

37.fundamental

38.detail

39.booklet

40.adjustable

31. 净化；提纯

32. 细菌的 a

33. 肺炎

34. 生理学

35. （病痛忧虑等）减轻，缓解

36. 潜在的；可能的

37. 基础的；根本的；重要的

38. 详情；细节

39. 小册子

40. 可调节的


41.magic

42.needle

43.acupuncture

44.ward

45.pottery

46.sword

47.silver

48.surgical

49.symptom

50.herbal

41. 有魔力的

42. 针

43. 针灸

44. 病房

45. 陶器

46. 剑

47. 银；银子

48. 外科的

49. 症状

50. 草本植物的；药草的


1.increase the length of people’s life

2. in large quantities

3.an operating theatre

4.reduce the risk of heart attack

5.reduce blood sugar levels

6.book stand

7.let out a cry

8.make up for

9.be badly in need of

10.put out

1. 延长寿命

2. 大量地

3. 手术室

4. 患心脏病的风险

5. 减低血糖

6. 书架、阅览架

7. 发出一声叫喊

8. 弥补

9. 急需

10. 扑灭


11.be open to

12.a handful of

13.take down/put down/write down

14.millions of

15.secondary school

16.block sth. from…17.medical history

18.look into

19.protect one’s eyesight

20.look out for

11. 对…开放12. 少量的13. 取下、拿下记下；写下14. 成百万的15. （英国）中16. 阻止…做…17. 病历、病史18. 调查19. 保护视力20. 当心、小心


21. 不锈钢

22. 针灸点

23. 填表

24. 辨认出

25. 很受欢迎

26 上台、执政

27. 难怪

28. 血管

29. 大量生产

30. 出现；到场；露面

21.stainless steel

22.acupuncture points

23.fill in form/blanks/gaps

24.make out

25.be well received by

26.come into power

27.No wonder

28.blood vessel

29.mass production

30.turn up


31. be fundamental to

32.try sth. out on…

33.operating theatre

34.emergency room

35.consulting room

31. 对…是必要的

32. 在…上试用某物

33. 手术室

34. 急诊室

35. 诊室


Language points; recommend vt. ①建议；②推荐，介绍【用法】 1. 作“建议”时，后接动名词、名词、从句或

复合结构。 [ 注意 ] 接 that 从句时用虚拟语气（ should ） do 。

He recommended reading the book Gone With the Wind before seeing the film.

他建议先看《飘》这本书，然后再看电影。 The doctor recommended a good rest. She took his

advice. 医生建议好好休息，她听取了他的建议。In her e-mail, my best friend recommended that I

(should) pay more attention to my health. 我最好的朋友在她的邮件里劝我多注意身体。

I recommend you to think very carefully before you make nay decision.

我建议你仔细考虑之后再做决定。


2. 作“推荐，介绍”讲时，一般直接加名词作宾语。I asked Tom to recommend a good hotel because my

classmates planned to take a trip to his city. 我让汤姆推荐个好旅馆，因为我们班同学准备到他所在的

城市旅行。【常见搭配】 recommend sth. to sb. 向某人推荐某物I recommend this book to anyone with an interest in

chemistry. 我把这本书推荐给任何一个对化学感兴趣的人。

1. recommend + n/pro/v-ing/O-clauseI recommend their pizza.He recommended buying an English-English dictionary.My English teacher often recommends that we (should) read

as many English short stories as possible.


Translation:1. 我认为，勤奋是成功的根本。

I think that hard work is fundamental to success.

2. 因为他学习很认真，他通过这次语言考试的可能性很大。Because he works so hard, there is a high probability that he will pass the language exam.

3. 我竭力想与他联系，却没能联系上。I tried hard to get in touch with him but was unable to.

4. 直到半夜我才得以入睡。It was not until midnight that I could go to sleep.

5. 要过许多年以后我们才能再次相见。It will be many years before we meet again.


6.My job as a guard involves living in the factory all day. 当门卫这个工作需要我整天住在工厂里面。

7.Never associate with bad companions.

千万不要与坏人为伍。千万不要与坏人为伍。


高考链接1.(2006全国 II) It was not until she got home

____ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.A. when B. that C. where D. before

2. (2006辽宁 ) It was after he got what he had desired _______ he realized it was not so

important. A. that B. when C. since D. as


They are now developing ways to produce the vaccine in large quantities and cheaply.

他们正在研制大批并且廉价地生产疫苗的方法．

表示“许多”的词或短语如下：

(1)修饰可数名词的：many, a great/good many, quite a few, a large/great number of/numbers of ,many a,

(2) 修饰不可数名词的：much, a great deal of, a large amount of/large amounts of


(3) 既可以修饰可数又可以修饰不可数名词的：a lot of/lots of, plenty of, a large quantity of/large quantities of, a mass of, masses of

We always keep _______ spare paper, in case we ran out. (2006浙江 )

A.too much B. a number C. plenty of D. a good many

高考链接


She died of/from hunger

她死于饥饿．

die 相关短语 :

die from：死于（外因）

die of：死于（疾病，饥饿，严寒等内因）

die away：（声音等的）消逝

die down：（火势，怒气等的）平息

die out：（风俗习惯，物种等的）灭绝，消失


die off：相继死去直至死光

die for：为…而死；渴望得到

The sound of his footsteps gradually diedaway.

他的脚步声渐渐地消失了．

It was several minutes before the applause died down.

几分钟后掌声才平息下来．

Dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.

恐龙是数百万年前灭绝的．


Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _______ to carry all the way home. (2003全国 )

A.much too heavy B. too much heavy C. heavy too much D. too heavy much

高考链接


高考链接1．We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we ________ your number incorrectly. （ 2006浙江）

A.looked up B. took down C. worked out D. brought about

2. Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it ____ shopping and eating. （ 2006 天津）

A.refers to B. speaks of C. focuses on D. comes to


3. The computer system _____ suddenly while he was searching for information on the Internet. （ 2006辽宁）

A.broke down B. broke out C. broke up D. broke in

4. -The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.

-Don’t worry. We have already ____ two thirds of it. （ 2006四川）

A. got down B. got through C. given in D. given away


5. She______ Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely. （ 2006福建）

A.picked out B. made out C. made up D. picked up

6. With no one to _____in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless. （ 2006陕西）

A.turn on B. turn off C. turn over D. turn to


7. It's already 10 o'clock I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. （ 2006湖南）

A.came over B. came out C. came about D. came up

8. The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now _____ the matter. (2006湖北 )

A.getting through B. working out C. looking into D. watching over


9. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village ______scenes of my childhood. （ 2006湖北）

A.called up B. called for C. called on D. called in

10. Although the wind has ______, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. （ 2006湖北）

A.turned up B. gone back C. died down D. blown out


ConsolidationI. Multiple choice:1.The world is ______ seven continents and four oceans.

A. made up of B. made out ofC. made from D. made in

2. I really don't want to go to the party, but I don't see how I can ______it.

A. get back from B. get out of C. get away D. get off


3. You'd better ___________ some money for special use.

A． pick up B． set aside C． put off D． give away

4. Can you make a sentence to _____the meaning of the phrase?

A. show off B. turn out C. bring out D. take in


5. You can take anything from the shelf and read, but please _______the books when

you've finished with them.

A.put on B. put down C. put back D. put off

6. The final examination is coming up soon . It’s time for us to our studies .

A． get down to B． get out C． get back for D． get over


7. It's ten years since the scientist _______ on his life's work of discovering the valuable chemical.A.made for B. set out C. took off D. turned up

8. The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely.

A.turned down B. put out C. put away D. turned over


9. He accidentally _____he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn't been home for a couple of weeks.

A. let out B. took care C. made sure D. made out

10. --- ______ for the glass!

--- It's OK. I'm wearing shoes.

A. Look out B. Walk out C. Go out D. Set out


11. Unfortunately, not everyone has realized the important part the balance of nature _____ their daily life.

A. plays in B. playing C. plays of D. to play in

12. The students studied hard. They were _____ for knowledge.

A. worry B. worried C. eager D. curious


13. She devoted herself _____ the problems of the teenagers.

A. in studying B. at studying C. to study D. to studying


14. After he retired from office, Rogers ____ painting for a while, but soon lost interest. （ 2006山东）

A.took up B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up

15. I was still sleeping when the fire ______ , and then it spread quickly. （ 2006广东）

A.broke out B. put out C. came out D. got out


8. Could I speak to the public relations officer?

这是一句交际用语，多用于打电话。

---can I speak to Mr. Wang, please?

高考链接

---_______ (2005全国 )

A.Who are you? B. I’m Wang C. Speaking. D. Are you John?


We want to rent a bus which can _______ 40 people for ourtrip to Beijing. (2006全国 II)

A.load B. hold C. fill D. support


I’d like to arrive 20 minutes early _______ I can have time for a cup of tea.(2005北京 )

A. as soon as B. as a result C. in case D. so that


some students 一些学生 certain students 某些学生

NOTE: some student=a certain student 某个学生


I. 单项选择：1.— Have you ________ any information?

— No, I’m going to call at the business department.

A. picked up B. picked out C. pick on D. pick through2. A study ________ in the USA in 1977 show

ed that the chemical ASA in aspirin could prevent a stroke.A. carrying out B. carried outC. working out D. worked out


3.Penicillin was then produced ________ in order to meet the demands of the armies.

A. in large amounts B. in large plenty C. in large quantities D.in large numbers4.With no one to ________ in such a dange

rous situation, the lady felt very helpless. A.turn over B.turn off C.turn on D.turn to5.Don't forget to ________ the equipment b

efore setting about the experiment. A.try on B.try in C.try out D.try to


6.Our success was largely ________ the good cooperation ( 合作 ) of all team members.

A.because B.result from C.due to D.thanks to

7.The little girl ________ a cry at the sight of a snake.

A.let out B.give out C.make out D.shout out

8.As acupuncture developed, “bian stones” were replaced first by stone and pottery needles, and ________ by metal needles.

A.eventually B.suddenly

C.accidentally D.strangely


9.Most of our dreams that used to be impossible have ________ true.

A.come B.gone C.been D.appeared10.However, ________ the last 2,000 years, t

he number of acupuncture points has gradually increased ________ about 2,000.

A.over; to B.after; by C.over; by D.for; to11. You need to think about the reasons __

______ you need to understand the situation and ________ you will use the information.A. that; that B. that; how

C.why; that D. how; why


12. We ________ such great achievements without your efforts. Thanks a lot.

A.can’t have made B.couldn’t have made C.were unable to makeD.are unable to make13. Jack has brains. In fact, I doubt whether a

nyone else in the Class has ________ IQ.A.a highB.a higherC.the higherD.the highest

14. This factory produces a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ________ are sold abroad.A. of themB.of which C.of that D.which of


15. Not only ________ interested in football but ________ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the father himself is; all his children areB. the father himself is; are all his childrenC. is the father himself; are all his childrenD. is the father himself; all his children are

16Is man _____to fly to the moon in a spaceship? A. probable B. likely C. possible D. probably17. There was ________ time ________ I hated

to go to school. A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when


18. --- Smoking is bad for your health. --- Yes, I know. But I simply can’t________. A. give it up B. give it in C. give it out D. give it away19. In the past ten years, great changes

________ in my hometown. A. took place B. have taken place C. were taken place D. have been taken place20. I’m sorry to hear that your mother is ill.

Don’t worry ________ her. I’m sure she’ll be all right soon.

A. too much about B. too much for C. so many about D. a lot for


21. Often he ________ stand there for hours looking at the tree.

A. was used to B. would C. used to D. should

22. Some languages, ________, Russian and German, are not easy to learn.

A. for example B. that is

C. includes D. and including

23. Smith is a very ________ name in England.

A. common B. usual C. actual D. general


24. The book ________ forty maps,________ three of Great Britain.

A. is containing; including B. contains; includes

C. includes; containing D. contains; including

25. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time ________ the guards discovered what had happened.

A. before B. until C. since D. when

26. You can ________ the policy by the party.

A. benefit B. benefit from

C. be benefited D. be benefited from


27. John has put on so much weight recently that his mother has to ________ all his trousers to his measure.

A. let out B. give away C. bring in D. make up

28. If you ________ any problems when you arrive at the airport, give a ring.

A. come up with B. set about

C. run into D. put aside

29. Can you ________ your sister in the crowd?

A. pick up B. choose from

C. select out D. pick out

放大，加宽


30. We all ________ together at the gate of the school to ________ money for the blind child.

A. collect; collect B. collect; gather

C. gather; collect D. gather; gather

31. ________ the survivors in the traffic accident appreciated the police before they left for their homes.

A. The most B. Most

C. A most of D. A majority of

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