1tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

2 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

3tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬

{]Xo-£-I-tfmsS

Bbn-cØn sXm≈m-bn-cØn Fgp-]-Øn-sb´n¬ Bcw`w Ipdn® tIcf C≥Ãn-

‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ B‚ v Fwtπmbv-sa‚ v (In-se) Ign™ 38 h¿j-ambn kwÿm\

sXmgn¬ taJ-e-bn¬ {it≤-b-amb ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fp-ambn kPo-h-ambn \ne-sIm≈pI-bm-

Wv.

Cu ÿm]-\sØ tZiob \ne-hm-c-Øn-te-°p-b¿Øp-sa∂pw, ""sk‚¿ Hm^v

FIvk-e≥kmbn'' am‰p-sa∂pw {]Jym-]n-®n-cp-s∂-¶nepw ̂ ew I≠n-cp-∂n-√. Cu ]›m-

Ø-e-Øn-emWv sXmgnepw ss\]p-Wyhpw hIp-∏ns‚ t\XrXzw Gs‰-SpØv hnfn-®p-Iq-

´nb tbmK-Øn¬ Inse-bpsS {]h¿Ø\w sa®-s∏-SpØn tZiob \ne-hm-c-Øn-te-°p-

b¿Øpsa∂v sXmgnepw ss\]p-Wyhpw hIp∏v a{¥n Sn.-]n. cma-Ir-jvW≥ ]d-bp-I-bp-

≠m-b-Xv. C°mcyw k¿°m¿ Xøm-dm-°p∂ IcSv sXmgn¬ \b-Øn-epƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂-

Xn-\p≈ \S-]-Sn-I-fp-ambn apt∂m´p t]mIp-∂Xv {]Xo-£bv°v hI \¬Ip-Ibpw

sNøp∂p.

kwL-S\m {]h¿Ø-\-Øn-eqsS cmjv{Sob t\XrXz-Øn-te-°p-b¿∂ sXmgnepw

ss\]p-Wyhpw hIp∏v a{¥n Inse-bpsS P\-d¬t_mUn A≤y-£≥ IqSn-bm-Wv. At±-

l-Øns‚ t\rXrXz]mS-hhpw, Imcy-ti-jnbpw In-se-bpsS D∂-a-\-Øn\v apX¬Iq-´m-

Ip-sa∂v A`yp-ZbImw£n-I-fpw, sXmgn¬k-aq-lhpw H∂-S¶w {]Xym-i-tbmsS ImØn-

cn-°pIbmWv.

hn. hoc-Ip-am¿

FIvkn-Iyq-´ohv Ub-d-IvS¿

4 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

Inse \yqkvtIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ B‚vFwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se) {]kn-≤o-I-cWwhmeyw˛ H∂ve°w ˛ H∂vPqsse ̨ sk]v‰w-º¿ 2016

c£m-[n-ImcnSn. ]n. cma-Ir-jvW≥sXmgnepw ss\]p-Wyhpw hIp∏v a{¥n{]kn-U‚v, Inse

amt\-PnwKv FUn-‰¿sNb¿am≥, Inse

No v̂ FUn-‰¿hn.-ho-c-Ip-am¿FIvkn-Iyq-́ ohv Ub-dIvS¿, Inse

FUn-‰¿am¿ ̨ C≥ Nm¿PvInc¨ sP.F≥.ko\n-b¿ s^tem, InsesI. Zneo-]v- Ip-am¿s^tem (te_¿), InsehnPbv hn¬kvs^tem (Fwtπm-bvsa‚v), Inse

Akn. FUn-‰¿Sn. Fkv. Pb-em¬A°u≠vkv Akn-Âvte Hu´v & Ih¿ Unssk≥Zo]Iv auØm-́ n¬Nn{X-߃Acp¨

FUn-t‰m-dn-b¬ klmbwPnj F.Fkv.Pb{io Fkv.Dam-tZhn Fkv.\koP F.B¿.

{]n‚nwKvkn ̨ B]v‰vXncp-h-\¥-]p-cw-̨ 13

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○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

Inse-bpsS t\XrXzw

]pXnb ssII-fn¬

Inse˛ASpØ Hcp h¿jw

sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ°vD]-Po-h-\-£-a-ambthX\w Dd-∏m-°Ww

7

9

12

hn. hoc-Ip-am¿

5tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

Ihn-X-

hnf-sh-Sp∏v ............... 38

]ctZin .................... 39

bm{Xm-samgn ..............41

]w‡n

hm¿Ø-I-fn-eqsS .......44

Inse-bpsS{][m\ ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ

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○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○

_me-the

(\n-tcm-[-\hpw \nb-{¥-W-hpw)

t`Z-KXn \nb-aw, 2016 ̨ Hsc-Øn-t\m´w

Fwtπmbvsa‚v hIp∏v

\S-∏n-em-°p∂

kzbw sXmgn¬ ]≤-Xn-Iƒ

IS-Iƒ°pw hmWn-Py-ÿm-]-\-߃°pw

_m[-I-am-Ip∂ {][m\ sXmgn¬ \nb-a-߃

17 19

22

29sNdp-IY

hni-∏pw \nb-ahpw ..... 36

Adn-bmsX ................40

\Sp-hn¬ Abmƒ ......42

sI. Zneo]vIpam¿ hnPbv hn¬kv

t\XrXz hnI-k\ ]cn-io-e\]cn-]mSntImgn-t°mSv Pn√

sXmgn¬P\ytcmK-ßfpw]cn-lmcam¿§-ßfpwIÆq¿ Pn√

30

6 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

]nW-dmbn hnP-b≥ tIc-f-Øns‚ apJy-a-{¥n-bmbn 2016 sabv 25 \v

Kh¿W¿ PÃnkv ]n. kZm-inhw apºmsI kXy-{]-Xn⁄ sNøp-∂p.

apt∂m v́

apJy-a-{¥n- ]nW-dmbn hnP-b\pw a‰v a{¥n-amcpw kXy-{]-Xn⁄m NS-ßn-\p-tijw

Kh¿W¿ PÃnkv ]n. kZm-inhtØmsSm∏w.

7tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

2016 tabv 25 \p tIc-f-Øn¬ ]pXnb k¿°m¿ \ne-hn¬

hcp-Ibpw sXmgnepw ss\]p-Wyhpw hIp∏v a{¥n-bmbn Sn.]n. cma-

Ir-jvW≥ Npa-X-e-tb¬°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq v́ Hm v̂

te_¿ B‚ v Fwπm-bvsa‚ v (In-se) bpsS satΩm-dm≠w Hm^v

At m-kn-tb-j≥ {]Imcw sXmgn¬ hIp-∏v a{¥n Inse-bpsS P\-

d¬t_mUn A≤y-£≥ ({]-kn-U‚ v) BIp--∂Xm-Wv. CX-\p-k-

cn®v Inse-bpsS P\-d¬t_mUn A≤y-£-\mbn sXmgnepw ss\]p-

Wyhpw hIp-∏p-a{¥n Sn. ]n. cma-Ir-jvW≥ Inse-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-

ÿm\w Gs‰-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂p.

sIm-bn-em≠n \pºm-Øp-Ic DÆn-®ndmw ho´n¬ ]tc-X-\mb

i¶-ct‚bpw,-am-Wn-Iy-Øn-t‚bpw aI-\mbn P\n® Sn.]n. -cm-a-Ir-

jvW≥ apXp-°m-´nse tXm´w- sXm-gn-em-fn-I-tfbpw, tImgn-t°ms´

Inse-bpsS t\XrXzw]pXnb ssII-fn¬

tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿B‚v Fwπm-bvsa‚v(In-se)bpsS satΩm-dm≠wHm^v At m-kn-tb-j≥{]Imcw sXmgn¬hIp-∏v a{¥n Inse-bpsSP\-d¬ t_mUn A≤y-£≥({]-kn-U‚v) BIp-∂Xm-Wv.CX-\p-k-cn®v Inse-bpsSP\-d¬ t_mUn A≤y-£-\mbnsXmgnepw ss\]p-WyhpwhIp-∏p-a{¥n Sn. ]n. cma-Ir-jvW≥ Inse-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-ÿm\w Gs‰-Sp-Øn-cn-°p∂p.

8 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

NpaSv, tamt´m¿ sXmgn-em-fn-I-tf-bpw, sImbn-em-≠n-

bnse sNØp-sXm-gn-em-fn-I-tfbpw \bn® A\p-`-h-k-

º-Øp-am-bmWv sXmgn¬ hIp-∏ns‚ t\Xr-ÿm-\-sØ-

Øn-bn-cn-°p∂Xv. hnZym¿∞n -{]-ÿm-\-Øn-eqsS

s]mXp-{]-h¿Ø-\- cw-K-sØ-Ønb Sn.-]n. cma-Ir-jvW≥

1970 se Fkv.F^v.sF. cq]o-I-c-W-k-tΩ-f-\-Øn¬

]s¶-Sp-°p-Ibpw sImbn-em≠n Xmeq°v sk{I´dn-bp-

am-bn. 1968 apX¬ IΩyq-WnÃv ]m¿´n Hm^v C≥Uy

(am¿Ivkn-Ãv) AwK-amb Sn. ]n. 1972 ¬ Iog-cn-bq¿

an®-`qan kac \mb-I-\p-am-bn. 1972 apX¬ t]cm{º

FtÉv te_¿ bqWn-b≥ sk{I-´-dn, 18 h¿jw

sk{I-´-dnbpw {]kn-U‚p-ambn apXp-°m-´nepw N°n-´-

∏m-d-bnepw tXm´w sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒs°m∏ambn-cp∂-p.

P∑-tZ-i-amb Iog-cn-bqcn¬ \n∂pw N°n-́ -∏m-d-bn-te°v

Xma-kw -am-dp∂-Xv C°m-e-Øm-Wv.

ASn-b-¥cm-h-ÿ-bn¬ s^{_p-hcn 25 \p t]cm-

{º-bn¬ Ad-Ãn-embn 14 Znhkw t]cm-{º-bn¬ tem°-

∏nepw aq∂p-amkw tImgn-t°mSv Pn√m Pbn-en-¬

XShnep-am-bn-cp∂p. C°m-eØv I°bw t]meokv

Iymºn¬ sImSnb a¿±-\-Øn\p At±lw hnt[-b-\m-

bncp∂p. XpS¿∂ntßm´v t{SUv bqWn-b≥, cmjv{Sob

{]h¿Ø-\w. 2004 ¬ kn.-]n.-sF.(-Fw) tImgn-t°mSv

Pn√m -sk-{I-´-dn-bmb At±lw ]Øp-h¿jw Pn√-bn¬

]m¿´n°v t\XrXzw \¬In. \ne-hn¬ ]m¿´n sk{I-

t´-dn -tb-‰w -Khpw, kn. -sF.-‰n. -bp. tÉv sshkv

{]knU‚pw, tZiob h¿°nwKv IΩn‰n AwKhp-am-Wv.

sImbn-em≠n Xmeq°v sNØp-sXm-gn-emfn bqWn-b≥,

Pn√m aZy-hy-h-kmb bqWn-b≥ F∂n-h-bpsS {]kn-

U‚p-am-bn-cp∂p.

tIm-gn-t°mSv k¿h-I-em-ime sk\-‰w-Kw, πmt‚-

j≥ tIm¿∏-td -j≥ Ub-d -Iv‰¿ t_m¿Uw-Kw,

sSIvkvs^Uv sNb¿am≥ F∂o ÿm\-ßfpw hln-

®n-´p-≠v. hf-sc-°mew tIcf sXmgn-emfn t£a-\n[n

t_m¿Unepw AwK-am-bn-cp-∂p.

kn.-]n.-sF.(-Fw) tImgn-t°mSv Pn√m -I-Ωn-‰n-

bwKhpw P\m-[n-]Xy alnfm At m-kn-tb-j≥,

tImgn-t°mSv Pn√m sk{I-´-dn-bp-amb Fw.sI.\-fn-\n-

bmWv `mcy. Ch¿°v Hcp aI\pw Hcp aI-fp-ap-≠v.

IS-∏mSv: tZim-`n-am\n Zn\-∏{Xw

ASn-b-¥n-cm-h-ÿ-bn¬s^{_p-hcn 25 \p t]cm-{º-bn¬ Ad-Ãn-embn 14 Znhkwt]cm-{º-bn¬ tem°-∏nepwaq∂p-amkw tImgn-t°mSv Pn√mPbn-en-ep-am-bn-cp∂p.XpS¿∂ntßm´v t{SUv bqWn-b≥ cmjv{Sob {]h¿Ø-\w.

Kh¿W¿ PÃnkv ]n. kZm-inhw apºmsI Sn.-]n. cma-Ir-jvW≥ a{¥n-bmbn kXy-{]-Xn-⁄ -sN-øp-∂p.

9tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

sXmgnepw ss\]p-Wyhpw hIp-∏n\p Iogn¬

{]h¿Øn-°p∂ tIcf C≥Ãn‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿

B‚ v Fwtπm-bvsa‚ v (In-se) ap∏-Øn-tbgv h¿j-Øn-

te-sd-bmbn sXmgn¬ taJ-e-bn¬ {]h¿Øn®p hcp-

∂p. 1978 ¬ A∂sØ sXmgn¬ hIp∏v a{¥n-bm-bn-

cp∂ DΩ≥Nm≠n-bmWv Cu kwcw-`-Øn\v XpS°w

Ipdn-®-Xv. Inse-bpsS satΩm-dm≠w Hm^v At m-kn-

tb-j≥ {]Imcw sXmgn¬ hIp-∏ns‚ Npa-X-e-bp≈

a{¥n-bm-bn-cn°pw Inse-bpsS P\-d¬t_mUn A≤y-

£≥. \ne-hn¬ a{¥n Sn. ]n. cmaIrjvW-\mWv Inse

P\-d¬t_mUn A≤y-£≥. ]pXnb k¿°m¿ A[n-

Im-c-Øn¬ h∂-Xn-\p- tijw Inse-bpsS P\-d¬t_m-

Un-bp-tSbpw AXn\p Xmsg {]h¿Øn-°p∂ FIvkn-

Iyq-´ohv Iu¨kn-en-t‚bpw ]p\-kw-L-S\m \S-]-Sn-

Iƒ ]ptcm-K-an-®p- h-cpI-bm-Wv.

tIc-f-Ønse sXmgn¬ taJ-e-tbbpw _‘-s∏´

hnj-b-ß-tfbpw ASn-ÿm-\-am°n hnZym-`ym-kw, ]cn-

io-e-\w, inev]-im-e, skan-\m¿, Kth-j-Ww, {]kn-

≤o-I-cWw XpS-ßn-bh \S-ØpIsb∂-XmWv C≥Ãn-

‰yq-´ns‚ Dt±iy-e-£yß-fn¬s∏-Sp-∂-Xv.

sXmgn¬taJ-e-bn¬ Imcy-tijn h¿≤n-∏n-°p-∂-

Xn\pw \ne-\n¿Øp-∂-Xn\pw sXmgn¬ ta-J-e-bp-ambn

_‘-s∏-´-h¿°v ]cn-io-e\w, inev]-im-e, skan-\m¿

F∂nh \¬IpI F∂Xv Inse-bpsS {][m\ e£y-

ß-fn-sem-∂m-Wv. CXn-tebv°v NphsS ]d-bp∂ hn`m-

K-Øn¬s∏-´-h¿°v {]tXy-In®pw Iq´mbpw ]cn-]m-Sn-

Iƒ kwL-Sn-∏n-°m-dp-≠v.

sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ, sXmgn-emfn kwL-S\Iƒ

sXmgn-ep-Sa, sXmgn-ep-SamkwL-S-\-Iƒ

{Kma, tªm°v ]©m-bØv A≤y-£-∑m¿

sXmgn-emfn t£a-\n[n t_m¿Uv DtZym-K-ÿ¿

sXmgn¬ hIp-∏ntebpw Fwπm-bvsa‚ v hIp-∏n-tebpw,

t£a-\n[n t_m¿Up-I-fn-tebpw DtZym-K-ÿ¿

]cn-]m-Sn-I-fp-ambn _‘-s∏´ taJ-e-bnse sXmgn-

em-fn, sXmgn-ep-S-a, DtZym-Kÿ {]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ apX-

em-b-h¿

Inse FIvkn-Iyq-´ohv Iu¨knepw, sXmgnepw

ss\]p-Wyhpw hIp∏v a{¥n A≤y-£-\mb P\-d¬

t_m-Unbpw AwKo-I-cn®v Inse-bpsS hm¿jnI _UvP-

‰n-epƒs∏-SpØn k¿°m-cn¬ ka¿∏n-°p∂ hm¿jnI Ie-

≠¿ {]Im-c-amWv Ch \S-∏n-em-°n-h-cp-∂-Xv.

{]tXyI kml-N-cy -Øn¬ FIvkn -Iyq -´ohv

Iu¨kn¬ \n¿t±-in-°p-∂Xpw k¿°m¿ / hIp∏v A≤y-

£-∑m¿ Bh-iy-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-amb ]cn-io-e\ ]cn-]m-Sn-Ifpw

kwL-Sn-∏n-°m-dp-≠v. sXmgn¬ taJ-em-Sn-ÿm-\-Ønepw,

hnj-b-ß-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Ønepw Pn√- Xn-cn®pw taJ-e-

Xn-cn®pw ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ kwL-Sn-∏n-°mdp-≠v.

Ct∏mƒ \SØnhcp∂{][m\ ]cn]mSn-Iƒ1. sXmgn-emfnIƒ°pw, sXmgn-emfn

kwL-S\Iƒ°pw \SØp-∂ht\XrXz hnI-k\ inev]-im-e-Iƒ

hy‡nXz hnI-k\ inev]-im-e-Iƒ

hnh-cm-h-Im-i -\n-b-aw, a\p-jym-h-Im-i kwc-

£Ww, kmaq -lnIkpc£m ]≤-Xn -Iƒ,

ab°vacp-∂v -Zp-cp-]-tbm-Khpw aZy-]m-\hpw skan-

\m-dp-Iƒ

sXmgn¬ \nb-a-߃ kw_-‘n® t_m[-h¬°-

cWw

kv{Xo sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ°m-bp≈ t\Xr-Xz-hn-I-k\

inev]-im-e-Iƒ

Inse ˛ASpØ Hcp h¿jw

10 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

kv{Xo sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ°m-bp≈ sXmgn¬\n-ba

]cn-c£ t_m[-h¬°-cWw XpS-ßn-bh

2. sXmgn¬ ta-J-em-Sn-ÿm-\-Øn¬\SØp-∂hsXmgn-¬P\y tcmK-ßfpw ]cn-lm-c-am¿§-ßfpw

inev]-ime

sXmgnepw am\-knI kwL¿jhpw inev]-ime

\n¿Ωm-W hyh-kmb-Ønse kpc£ skan-

\m¿

kpc-£n-X-amb ss{UhnwKv skan-\m¿

sXmgn¬ taJe ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ _m[-I-amb

sXmgn¬ \nb-a-߃ kw_-‘n® t_m[-h¬°-

cWw

CX-c-kw-ÿm\ sXmgn -em-fn -Iƒ°m-bp≈

t_m[-h¬°-c-Whpw saUn-°¬ Iymºpw

k¿°m¿ kvIqfpIfn¬ ]Tn-°p∂ Ip´n-Iƒ°m-

bp≈ Icn-b¿ ssKU≥kv t_m[-h¬°-cWw

kv{Xn sXmgn -em-fnIƒ°m-bp≈ {]tXyI

sXmgn¬ kpc-£m- ]-≤-Xn-Iƒ/hyh-ÿ-Iƒ

XpS-ßn-bh

3. {]tXyI ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ{Kma, tªm°v ]©m-bØv A≤y-£∑m¿°m-

bp≈ sXmgnepw ss\]p-Wyhpw hIp∏v \S-∏n-

em-°p∂ t£a ]≤-Xn-Isf kw_-‘n® inev]-

ime

CX-c-kw-ÿm\ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°mbn kwL-

Sn-∏n-°p∂ Ah-Im-i-cYw

_mem-h-Im-i-ßfpw Nqj-Whpw

hyh-km-b-Ønse sh√p-hn-fn-Ifpw ]cn-lm-c-

am¿K-ßfpw

sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS a°ƒ°m-bp≈ Icn-b¿

ssKU≥kv

D¬∏m-Z\£a-Xbpw hyh-km-b-ßfpw t_m[-

h¬°-cW skan-\m-dp-Iƒ XpS-ßn-bh

Inse-bpsS {]h¿Ø\w IqSp-X¬ Imcy-£-a-am-

°p-∂-Xn\pw tkh\w IqSp-X¬ KpW-t`m-‡m-°-fn-

te°v FØn-°p-∂-Xn\pw I¿jIsXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ,

tXm´w sXmgn-em-fn -Iƒ, Ib¿ sXmgn-em-fn -Iƒ,

ssIØdn sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ, IS-Ifpw hmWnPyÿm]-

\-ß-fn-tebpw sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ, s]mXptaJem hyh-

kmb ÿm]-\-ß-fnse sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ, Npa´psXmgn-

em-fn-Iƒ, Km¿ln-I -sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ, ]mN-I -sXm-gn-

em-fn-Iƒ, {] vsXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ, tamt´m¿hml\

sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ, kzImcykvIqfp-I-fnse Poh-\-°m¿

a‰v Akw-L-SnXtaJ-e-bnse sXmgn -em -fn -Iƒ

F∂nh¿°mbn taJe Xncn-®p≈ {]tXyI ]cn-io-

e\߃, inev]-im-eIƒ, skan-\m-dp-Iƒ XpS-ßn-

bhbpw kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-\mbn Inse- e£y-an-Sp-∂p.

CXckwÿm-\- sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ°mbn kwL-

Sn-∏n-°p∂ t_m[-h¬°-c-W-Øn\pw saUn-°¬ Iym-

ºp-Iƒ°p-am-bp≈ "A-h-Im-i-c-Yw' sslkvIqƒ

hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ°m-bp≈ t_m[-h¬°-cW 'hn-⁄m-

\-cYw' F∂o hml\ {]N-c-W kwcw`hpw \SØp-

∂Xn\pt±-in-°p-∂p-≠v..

CXckwÿm\ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°mbn Xncp-h-√-bn¬ \S-Ønb saUn-°¬ Iymºns‚ Hcp Zriyw

11tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

4. {]kn-≤o-I-cW-߃Inse-bpsS {]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ apJy-amb Hcn-\-

amWv {]kn-≤o-I-c-W-߃. Inse \yqkv F∂ Cw•o-

jn-ep≈ ss{Xam-kn-I, sXmgn¬ \nb-a-߃ km[m-c-

W-°m¿°v A\m-bmkw a\- n-em-°m-hp∂ Xc-Øn¬

Xbm-dm-°p∂ ae-bmf ssI]p-kvX-I-߃, kwÿm-

\Øv \ne-hn-ep≈ \nb-a-ß-fpsS Hcp GIo-I-cW

{]kn-≤o-I-cWw (am-\p-h¬ Hm^v te_¿ emkv)

F∂nh CXn-epƒs∏-Sp-∂p. Npa-´p-sXm-gn-emfn \nb-aw,

t{]mhn-U‚ v ^≠v \nb-ahpw ]≤-Xn-I-fpw, sXmgnepw

ss\]p-Wy-hpw hIp∏v \S-∏n-em-°p∂ t£a-]-≤-Xn-

Iƒ, sXmgn¬hIp∏v D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ hm°p-I-fpsS

Hcp ae-bmf ]Z-tImiw F∂nh CXn-\Iw {]kn-≤o-

I-cn®v kuP-\y-ambn hnX-cWw sNbvXp hcp-∂p. a‰v

6. sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°mbn hymh-km-bnI]T\ hnt\m-Z -bm{Xhnhn[ sXmgn¬ taJ-e-I-fnse sXmgnemfnIƒ

°mbn a‰v kwÿm-\-ß-fnse hyh-km-b-ß-fnse

{]h¿Ø\ anI-hn-s\-∏-‰nbpw {]h¿Ø-\-ß-sf∏-‰nbpw

Adnhv \¬Ip∂-Xn-te-°mbn hymh-km-bnI ]T\

hnt\m-Z- bm{XIƒ kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw Inse Dt±-

in-°p-∂p.

7. Inse ]pXnb Bÿm-\-tØ°v{]-h¿Ø\w am‰pwsXmgn¬ `h-\n¬ Intebv°p e`n-®n -´p≈

ÿeØv Hm^okv k÷o-I-cW \S-]-Sn-Iƒ ]ptcm-K-

an-®p -h-cp-∂p. Nne kmt¶-XnI XS- -߃ ImcWw

]pXnb ÿe-tØbv-°p≈ am‰-Øn\v Ime-Xm-akw

t\cn -´p -sh-¶nepw ASpØ c≠p-am -k-Øn -\Iw

InsebpsS {]-h¿Ø\w ]pXnb Hm^o-kn-tebv°v

amdp-∂-Xm-Wv.

8. InsebpsS {]h¿Ø\w IqSp-X¬Bƒ°m-cn-te°v FØn-°p-∂-Xn-tebv-°p≈ {]tXyI e£yw\ne-hnse InsebpsS ]can-Xn-Iƒ°p-≈n¬

\n∂p-sIm≠v {]Xn-h¿jw ]c-am-h[n 3500 t]¿°mWv

]cn-io-e-\w, inev]-im-e, t_m[-h¬°-c-Ww, skan-

\m¿ F∂n-h-bpsS {]tbm-P\w \¬Ip-hm≥ Ign-bp-∂-

Xv. F∂m¬, tImgn-t°m-Sv, hb-\mSv Pn√-Iƒ°pw,

IÆq¿, Imk¿tImSv Pn√-Iƒ°pw Hcmƒ hoXhpw

a‰v Pn√-Iƒ°v Hmtcm-cp-Ø¿ hoXhpw \nb-an®v Pn√m

te_¿ B^o-kp-I-fp-ambn _‘-s∏-SpØn {]h¿Øn-

°p-∂Xn\pw ka{K BtcmKy C≥jp-d≥kv ]≤Xn

{]Imcw C{]-Imcw \nb-an-®n-´p-≈ Xc-Øn¬ \nb-an-

°p-∂-Xn-\pw IqSmsX, InsebpsS B^o-kn¬

aq∂pt]sc°qSn ¢dn-°¬ XkvXn-I-bn¬ Znhk thX-

\-Ønepw \nb-an°p∂-Xn\v k¿°m-cn¬ ip]m¿i

ka¿∏n®n-´p-≠v. CXv AwKo-I-cn°p∂- ]£w {]Xn-

amkw Hcp Pn√-bn¬ Ipd-™Xv A©v t{]m{Km-sa-∂-

\n-e-bn¬ Hcp h¿jw Adp-]Xv t{]m{Kmw icm-icn Adp-

]Xvt]sc ]s¶-Sp-∏n-®v 45000 tØmfw Bƒ°mcnte°v

FØp-∂-Xn\v Inse e£y-an-Sp-∂p-≠v.

CXn-\p]p-d-ta, Intesb tZio-b -\n-e-hm-c-Øn-

ep≈ ÿm]-\-am -°p -∂-Xn -\p≈ ip]m¿ibpw

k¿°m¿ ]cn-K-W-\bv-°mbn \¬In-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv.

\nb-a-ß-fpsS {]kn-≤o-I-cW \S-]-Sn-Iƒ ]ptcm-K-an®v

hcpIbp-amWv.

CXn-\p-]p-d-ta, sXmgn-em-fn-I-fp-tSbpw sXmgn-em-

fn- kw-L-S-\-I-fp-tSbpw \nc-¥-c-amb Bh-iy-{]-Imcw

Inse \yqkv ae-bm-f-Ønepw {]kn-≤o-I-cn-bv°m≥

Inse \S-]Sn kzoI-cn-®n´p≠v. Inse-bpsS A`yp-Z-b-

Imw-£n-Iƒ°p≈ HmW-k-Ωm-\-ambn BZy-]-Xn∏v 2016

sk]vXw-_¿ amk-Øn¬ {]kn-≤o-I-cn-°p-∂p.

5. tIcf ]ªnIv k¿Δokv IΩnj≥\S-Øp∂ ]co-£-Iƒ Fgp-Xp-∂-Xn-\p≈ HcmgvN \o≠v \n¬°p∂]cn-io-e\ ]cn-]mSn

sXm-gn-em-fn-I-fpsS B{in-X¿°mbn Hcp {]Y-a-

kw-cw-̀ -sa∂ \ne-bn¬, tIcf ]ªnIv k¿Δokv IΩn-

j≥ \S-Øp∂ ]co-£-Iƒ Fgp-Xp-∂-Xn-\p≈ HcmgvN

\o≠v \n¬°p∂ Hcp ]cn-io-e\ ]cn-]mSn Xncp-h-\-

¥-]p-c-Øp-h®v kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-∂-Xn\pw Inse Dt±-in-

°p-∂p-≠v.

12 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

I-bm-Wn-hn-sS.

1963 ˛ ¬ The Hindustan Times Ltd. v. Their Workmen(1963) I LLJ 108 F∂ tI ns‚ ]cn-K-W-\-th-f-bn¬

PÃnkv Kp]vX {]Xn-]m-Zn-°p-I-bp-≠mbn, an\naw

thPkv , s -̂b¿ thP-kv, enhnßv thPkv F∂-Xns\

Hcp GWn-bpsS aq∂v X´p-I-fmbn k¶¬∏n-®m¬

enhnßv thPkv F∂Xv G‰hpw apI-fn-e-tØXpw,

an\naw thX-\-sa-∂Xv G‰hpw Xmg-tØXpw s^b¿

thPkv F∂Xv a≤y-Øn-te-Xp-sa-∂m-Wv. sXm-gn-em-fn-

Iƒ°v enhnßv thP-kv \¬Ip∂ Hcp thX\ \n¿W-

bw- \-S-Øp-∂Xn\v hymh-km-bnI AUvPq-Un-t°-j-\v

kt¥mjam-sW-¶nepw kmº-ØnI ]cn-K-W-\-Iƒ

CXv `mhn-bn-te-bv°p≈ Hcp kz]v\-ambn am‰p-∂p.

]Wn-sb-Sp-°p∂ sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS apJy Bh-

iy-amWv sNøp∂ tPmen°v \ymb-amb thX\w e`n-

°p-I-sb∂--Xv. ]e-t∏mgpw sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v an\naw

thX\w e`n-°p∂--Xn-\p-t]mepw ka-c-Øns‚ ]mX

kzoI-cn-t°-≠n-h-cp-∂p. C¥y≥ `c-W-L-S-\-bnse

\n¿t±-i-I -X-Xz-ß-fpsS `mK-amb 43-˛mw A\p-tO-Z-

Øn¬ hn`m-h\w sNøp-∂Xv Im¿jn-I,- hym-h-km-bnI

sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ Dƒ∏-sS-bp≈ F√m sXmgn-em-fn-

Iƒ°pw D]-Po-h-\-£-a-amb thX\w {]Zm\w sNøp-

I-sb∂--Xm-Wv. Cu ]›m-Ø-e-Øn¬ kwÿm-\Øv

\ne-\n¬°p∂ hyXykvX thX-\ kwhn-[m-\-ßfpsS

shfn-®-Øn¬ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v D]-Po-h-\-£-a-amb

thX\w {]m]vX-am-°pIsb∂ e£yw hne-bn-cp-Øp-

hn. hoc-Ip-am¿

FIvkn-Iyq-́ ohv Ub-d-IvS¿

sXm-gn-em-fn-Iƒ°vD]-Po-h-\-£-a-ambthX\w Dd-∏m-°Ww

13tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

AXp-sIm≠v Cu cmPysØ C≥U-kv{Sn -b¬

ss{S_yq-W-ep-Iƒ km[m-c-W-K-Xn-bn¬ Ah-cpsS

N{I-hm-fw \ymb-am-b- th-X\w \n›-bn-°p--∂Xn¬

¢n]vX-∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p∂-p.

kmº-Øn-I-ambn ]ptcm-K-an-®n´p≈ F√m cmPy-

Ønepw thX-\ -\n¿WbsØ \nba]c-amtbm A√m-

sXtbm kzm[o-\n®n´p≈ D]-Po-h-\-£-a-amb thX\w

F∂ k¶ev]w hfsc ]g-°w-sN-∂Xpw {]tXyIw

{]Xn-]m-Zn-®n -́≈-Xp-am-Wv. Hcp -sXm-gnemfn°v Abm-fpsS

G‰hpw anI® Imcy-tijn \ne-\n-¿Øp--∂Xn\pw Abm-

fpsS IpSpw-_-Øns‚ Btcm-Ky-Øn-\pw, imco-cnI

ta∑°pw Bh-iy-amb F√m `uXn-I-h-kvXp-°fpw

\¬-Ip--∂Xn\v klm-bn-°p∂Xpw Abmsf Hcp ]uc-

t‚-Xmb Npa-X-e-Iƒ \n¿hln-°p-hm≥ tbmKy-\m-°p-

Ibpw sNøp∂ Hcp thX\w D≠m-I-W-sa∂ Dt±-i-

amWv CXns‚ ]n∂n-ep-≠m-bn-cp--∂sX∂-v, {]apJ

tkmjy-enÃv tÃmU≥ Xs‚ ""Zn enhnßv thPkv ''

F∂ ]pkvX-I-Øn¬ {]Xn-]m-Zn-®n´p-≠v.

1919-˛¬ cq]o-Ir-X-amb A¥m-cmjv{S sXmgn¬

kwL-S-\-bpsS (sF.-F¬.-H.) `c-W-L-S-\bpw sXmgn-

em-fnIƒ°v D]-Po-h-\-£-a-amb thX\w \n¿Wbn-

°p∂-Xn-\p≈ hyh-ÿ-Iƒ Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂p.

sXm-gn¬ \nb-a-߃ HØp-Xo¿∏m-°p--∂Xn-s‚-

bpw, sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v an\naw thX\w \¬In Nqj-

W-an -√m -Xm -°p -∂Xn -\pap≈ ]co -£-W-hp -sa∂

\nebv°v Bkvt{X-en-bm-bn-epw, \yqkn-em‚n-ep-amWv

an\naw thX-\-sa∂ kwcw-`-Øn\v Bcw`w Ipdn-®-Xv.

1894 ̨ se \yqkn-em‚nse \nb-ahpw 1896˛se Bkvt{X-

en-bm-bnse hnIvtSm-dnb kwÿm-\Øv cq]w \¬Inb

\nb-a-ß-fp-amWv CXn-te-°p≈ BZy- ]-cn-{i-a-ambn

IW-°m-°p∂--Xv. XpS¿∂v, {_n´ojv ]m¿e-sa‚ v kzoI-

cn® ]e \nba \n¿am-Whpw CXns‚ ]n≥Xp-S¿®-bmbn

IW-°m-°p-∂p.

C¥y-bpƒ∏-sS- hn-hn[ cmPy-ß-fn¬ an\naw

thX\w \n¿W-bn-°p--∂Xns\ Imcy-ambn kzm[o-\n-®-

h-fsc {][m-\-s∏´ DS-º-Sn-bmWv 1928-˛se A¥m-

cmjv{S I¨sh≥j≥ (The Convention on MinimumWages Fixing Machinery, 1928). 1948 ˛ se A¥m-

cmjv{S a\p-jym-h-Imi DS-º-Sn-bnse A\p-tOZw 23-

˛epw sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS tkh-\ -th-X\ hyh-ÿ-

Isf {]Xn-]m-Zn-°p∂ \n¿Wm-b-I- \n¿t±-i-߃

Dƒs∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cp-∂p. A¥m-cmjv{S sXmgn¬ kwL-S-

\-bpsS cq]o-I-c-W-tØm-Spw, sXmgn-em-fn- kw-L-S-\-I-

fpsS Bho¿`m-h-tØm-Spw -IqSn 1921-˛emWv an\naw

thX\w \n¿W-bn-°p--∂Xn\v Hcp kwhn-[m\w Bcw-

`n-°-W-sa∂ Hu]-Nm-cn-I-am-b- B-hiyw Db¿∂v h-

∂Xv. Hmtcm hyh-km-b-Ønepw an\naw thX\w \n¿W-

bn-°p--∂Xn-\mbn F{X-bpw -thKw hyh-km-b -t_m¿Up-

Iƒ cq]o-I-cn-°p--∂Xn-\p≈ \S-]-Sn-Iƒ kzoI-cn-°-W-

sa∂ hyh-ÿ-I-fp-ambn _wKmƒ sePnt…‰ohv

Iu¨kn-en¬ Hcp {]tabw sIm≠p-h∂-p-sh-¶n-epw,

\nb-a-]-c-amb Hcp kwhn-[m\w Bcw-`n-°p--∂Xn-\v

k¿°m¿ Xbm-dm-ImØ kml-N-cy-Øn¬, {]kvXpX

{]tabw ]cm-P-b-s∏-Sp-I-bp-≠m-bn. 1943-˛¬ Ãm‚nwKv

te_¿ IΩn-‰n-bnepw C¥y≥ te_¿ tIm¨^-

d≥knepw Hcp an\naw thX\ \nb-a-sØ-∏‰n N¿® -

sN-ø-s∏-Sp-Ibpw Hcp IΩn-‰nsb \nb-an-°p-Ibpw

sNbvXp. CXn-\v- ap-ºp- Xs∂ 1929˛se C¥y≥ t{SUv

Unkv]yq´v \nb-a-hpw, 1936-˛se thX\w \¬I¬ \nb-

ahpw , 1947 ̨ se sXmgn¬ X¿° \nb-ahpw Cu e£y-

Øn-te°p≈ ]mX Xpd∂-n-cp-∂p. 1944-˛¬ \-S∂

Ãm≥UnwKv te_¿ I-Ωn-‰n-bnepw C¥y≥ te_¿

tIm¨ -̂d≥knepw CØ-c-samcp \nb-a-sØ-∏‰n N¿®-

sN-ø-s∏-Sp-Ibpw, 1945-˛se tIm¨^-d≥kn-semcp

IcSv _n¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. {]kvXpX

_n¬ 1946 G{]n-en¬ tI{μ sePn-t…-‰ohv Akwªn-

bn¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw 1948 am¿®n¬ ]m m°n

15.03.1948 apX¬ {]m_-ey-Øn¬ hcp-Øp-Ibpw

sNbvXp.

1943-˛¬ Ãm‚ nwKv te_¿IΩn-‰n-bnepw C¥y≥ te_¿tIm¨^-d≥knepw Hcpan\naw thX\ \nb-a-sØ-∏‰n N¿®-sN-ø-s∏-Sp-IbpwHcp IΩn-‰nsb \nb-an-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. CXn-\p-ap-ºp-Xs∂ 1929˛se C¥y≥t{SUv Unkv]yq´v \nb-a-hpw,1936-˛se thX\w \¬I¬\nb-ahpw, 1947 ˛sesXmgn¬X¿° \nb-ahpwCu e£y-Øn-tebv°p≈]mX Xpd∂-n-cp-∂p.

14 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

sXm-gn-ep-S-a-I-tfmSv hne-t]-im≥ Ign-bmØ

sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v Ah-cpsS t\´Øn\pw NqjWw

XS-bp--∂Xn\pw Hcp an\naw thX\w \n›-bn-°-W-

sa∂Xv A¥m-cm-jv{So-b-ambn AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏´ Hcp

XXz-am-Wv. H∂mw tZiob te_¿ I-Ωn-js‚ (1969)

an\n-a-w th-X\ \bw kwL-SnX hyh-km-b-ß-tfbpw,

A≤zm-\-`m-c-ta-dnb hyh-km-b-ß-tfbpw (Sweated In-dustries) XΩn¬ th¿Xn-cn-®n-cp-∂p. CXn¬ A≤zm\

`mc-ta-dnb hyh-km-b-ß-fnse sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS

Xmev]-cy-ßsf ]cn-c-£n-°--p∂Xn-\p≈ \nb-a-\n¿Ωm-

W-amWv 1948-˛se an\naw thX\ \nb-aw. C¥y≥

sXmgn¬ \nb-a-ß-fpsS Ncn-{X-Ønse Hcp {][m\

kw`-h-amWv an-\naw Iqen \n-b-a-Øns‚ {]Jym-]-

\w. A\p-Nn-X-ambn Xp—-amb thX\w \¬In sXmgn-

em-fn-Isf NqjWw sNøp-∂Xv XS-bp-I-sb∂ Dt±-i-

tØm-sS-bmWv Cu \nbaw ]m m-°n-b-Xv. Cu \nb-

a-Ønse hyh-ÿ-Iƒ°-\p-kr-X-ambn k¿°m¿ \n›-

bn-°p∂ thX-\-sØ-bmWv an\naw thX\w F∂v ]d-

bp--∂Xv.

Hcp sXmgn-em-fnbv°v an\naw thX-\-sa-∂Xv

Abm-fpsS auen-Im-h-Im-i-am-sW∂pw AXv \¬Im-

Xn-cp∂m¬, `c-W-L-S-\bnse A\p-tOZw 23 ˛ se

\n¿_‘nX sXmgn¬ (A-Sn-a-∏-Wn) BsW∂pw tImS-

Xn-Iƒ {]Jym-]n-®n-´p-≠v. Peoples Union for Democratic

Rights v. Union of India, AIR 1982 SC1473 F∂ tI n¬

kp{]ow tImS-Xn-bpsS {]Jym-]\w hfsc {][m-\-am-

Wv. Hcmƒ sNøp∂ tPment°m, tkh-\-Ønt\m

Abmƒ°v an\naw thX\w e`n-°m≥ \nb-a-{]-Imcw

A¿l-X-bp-s≠∂v a\- n-em-°nbm¬ Bcpw- Xs∂

kΩ-X-tØmsS as‰m-cmfn\pth≠n {]kvXpX thX-

\-Øn\v Xmsg ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p-Itbm, tkh\w sNøp-

Itbm sNøn-√m-sb-∂Xv hfsc hy‡-am-sW∂pw

AXp-sIm≠v an\naw thX-\-Øn\p Xmsg-bp≈ {]Xn-

^-e-Øn\v Hcp hy‡n as‰m-cmƒ°pth≠n ]Wn-sb-

Sp-°p-I-tbm -tk-h\w sNøp-Itbm sNøp-IbmsW-

¶n¬ AXv, Abmƒ Fs¥-¶nepw kΩ¿±-Øn\p

hgßn sNøp--∂Xm-sW∂pw AXpsIm≠v Abmƒ

sNøp∂ tPmen-tbm, tkh-\tam A\p-tOZw 23 ˛se,

\n¿_-‘nX sXmgn¬ BsW∂pw AXv Abm-fpsS

auen-Im-h-Im-i-Øns‚ ewL-\-am-sW∂pw {]Xn-]m-

Zn-®n-cn-°p∂-p.

Hcp sXmgn-em-fnsb ]Wn-sb-Sp-∏n-°p-tºmƒ

an\naw thX\w \¬In-bn-cn-°-Wsa∂ hyh-ÿ, I®-

h-S-tam, hy-h-km-btam \S-Øp--∂Xn-\p≈ sXmgn-ep-S-a-

bpsS Ah-Im-i-tØbpw an\naw thX-\-Øn\p Xmsg

]Wn-sb-Sp-°m≥ ]mSn-√m-sb∂ hyhÿ sXmgnem-fn-

I-fpsS tPmen -sN-øp--∂Xn-\p≈ Ah-Im-i-tØbpw XS-

bp∂--Xm-sW∂ hmZ-ap-b¿Øn Cu \nb-a-Øns‚ `c-

15tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

W-L-S\m km[pX tNmZyw sNbvX thf-bn¬ _lp.

kp{]ow tImSXn ]d-™-Xv, sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v an\naw

thX\w Dd-∏m-°p--∂Xn-\pw, sXmgn-ep-S-a-I-fpsS

NqjWw XS-bp∂-Xn\pw Nne \nb-{¥-W-߃ \n¿_-

‘-am-t°-≠Xv Bh-iy-am-sW∂pw AØcw \nb-{¥-

W-߃ bp‡n-c-ln-X-am-sW∂v ]d-bm≥ Ign-bn-√m-

sb∂-p-amWv . (Bijoy Cotton Mills Ltd.v. State of Ajmer,1958 I LLJ 129)

sXm-gn-en√mbva-bpsS {]iv\-߃ h≥tXm-Xn¬

A`n-ap-Jo-I-cn-°p-∂ \Ωp-tSXpt]mep≈ Hcp hnI-

kzc cmPy-Øn¬ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ ]´nWn thX-\-Øn\v

('Starvation Wages') tPmen sNbvtX-°m-sa∂pw

AXp-sIm≠v s]mXp-Xm¬]cyw IW-°n-se-SpØv

AØcw NqjWw XS-bp--∂Xn-te-°mbn an\naw

thX\w \n›-bn-°p-tºmƒ sXmgn-ep-S-a-bpsS kmº-

Øn-I- tijn ]cn-K-Wn-t°-≠-Xn-√m-sb∂pw kp{]nw

tImSXn Crown Aluminium Works v. Their Work-men, AIR 1958 SC 30 F∂ tI n¬ {]Jym-]n-®Xpw

Cu kμ¿`-Øn¬ Hm¿t°-≠-Xp-≠v.

1948 ˛se hy-h-kmb \b{]Jym-]\w, A≤zm-\-

`m-c-ta-dn-b hyh-kmb-ß-fn¬ (Sweated Industries)an\naw thX\w \n›-bn-°p--∂Xn\pw a‰v kwL-SnX

hyh-km-b-ß-fn¬ s^b¿ thPkv Icm-dp -Iƒ

t{]m¬km-ln-∏n-°p--∂Xn\pw \n¿t±-in-®n-cp∂-p. CX-

\p-k-cn®v an\naw thX\ \nbaw ]m m-°p-Ibpw

\ymb-amb thX\Øn\v ASn-ÿm-\-am-t°-≠- XXzw

Is≠-Øp--∂Xn\pw GXp hn[-Øn¬ Cu XXzw \S-

∏n-em-°m-sa∂v \n¿t±-in-°p--∂Xn-\p-ambn Hcp s^b¿

thPkv IΩn‰n cq]o-I-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp. Cu

IΩn‰n thX-\-Øns‚ hy‡-amb aq∂p Xe-߃

\n¿h-Nn-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn ˛ enhnwßv thPkv , s^b¿

thP-kv, an\naw thP-kv.

an\n-aw -th-X\w F∂Xv shdpw Pohn-X-\n-e-

\n¬∏v Dd∏m-°m≥ am{X-a√ hnZym`ym -khpw

NnIn¬km kuI-cy-ßfpw \¬In sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS

Ignhv \ne-\n¿Øp--∂Xn\pw IqSn-bp-≈-Xm-Wv. s^b¿

thP-kns‚ Xmg-sØ Xew an\naw thX-\-am-bn-cn-°-

W-sa∂pw tate-Xew hyh-km-b-Øns‚ thX\w

\¬Ip--∂Xn-\p≈ tijn-bm-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂pw Cu

c≠v Xe-߃°n-S-bn-emWv bYm¿∞ thX-\-sa∂pw

(s^-b¿ th-P-kv) IΩn‰n hne-bn-cp-Øp-I-bp-≠m-bn.

Xmsg ]d-bp∂ LS-I-ßsf B{i-bn-®m-bn-cn-°Ww

s^b¿ th-Pkv \n¿Æ-bn-t°-≠-sX∂pw IΩn‰n \n¿t±-

in-®n-´p≠mbn-cp-∂p.

(1) sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS D¬]m-Z-\-£-aX

(2)AtX sXmgn-en-tem,- k-am-\-sXm-gn-ep-I-fn-tem,

AtX {]tZ-i-tØm, -A-b¬ {]tZ-i-ß-fntem

\ne-\n¬°p∂ Iqen- \n-c-°p-Iƒ

(3) tZiob hcp-am-\-Øns‚ ]cn-[nbpw AXns‚

hnX-c-Whpw

(4) cmPy-Øns‚ kº-Øn¬ hyh-km-b-Øns‚

ÿm\w

Hcp kml-N-cy-Ønepw s^b¿ thPkv an\naw

thX-\-sØ-°mƒ Ipd-bm≥ ]mSn-√m-sb∂pw IΩn-‰n-

bnse AwK-߃ GI-I-WvT-ambn A`n-{]m-b-s∏-Sp-

Ibpw sNbvXn-cp∂-p.

PÃnkv ZmkvKp-]vX-bpsS A`n-{]m-b-Øn¬

s^b¿ thPkv an\naw thX-\-Øn\p apI-fn-em-

sW∂pw, Hcp thX-\-sa∂ \ne-bn¬ GXm≠v Bh-

iym-Xn-jvTnX an\n-a-sa∂v ]d-bm-hp∂-Xpw Hcp ]cn-

jvIrX kaq-l-Øn¬ Hcp a\p-jy-s\∂ \nebn¬

Hcp icm-icn sXmgn-em-fn°v Xs‚ km[mcW Bh-

iy-߃ \n¿h-ln-°m≥ ]cym-]vX-am-b-Xp-amb thX-\-

sa∂-pamWv.

Kamani Metals & Alloys Ltd. v. Their Work-men (1967) II LLJ 55 F∂ tI ns‚ ]cn-K-W-\-th-f-

bn¬ PÃnkv lnZm-b-Øp≈ ]d-™Xv s^b¿

thPkv F-∂Xv, GXp kml-N-cy-Ønepw \¬tI-≠-

Xmb an\naw thX-\-Øn\pw e£y-am-°p∂ enhnßv

thX-\-Øn-\p-an-S-bn-emWv F∂m-Wv.

Hcp sXmgn-emfn°v kaq-l-Ønse Xs‚ ]Z-hn-

°-\p-k-cn®v Hcp Ãm≥tU¿Uv IpSpw-_-Øn\v

Blmcw , ]m¿∏n-Sw, hkv{Xw, NnIn¬km kuI-cyw

Ip´n-I-fpsS hnZym-`ymkw F∂nh \¬Ip--∂Xn\v

Abmsf klm-bn-°p--∂Xn\v ]cym-]vX-amb Hcp

\nc°v Dƒs∏-´Xpw F∂m¬ {]kvXpX hn`mKw

ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS thX\w \¬Ip--∂Xn-ep≈ tijn-

bn¬ IqSm-Ø-Xp-amb Hcp \nc-°mWv ChnsS e£yam-

an\n -aw - th-X\w F∂Xvshdpw Pohn -X-\n -e-\n¬∏vDd∏m-°m≥ am{X-a√ hnZym`ym-khpw NnIn¬km kuI-cy-ßfpw \¬In sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS Ignhv \ne-\n¿Øp--∂Xn\pw IqSn-bp-≈-Xm-Wv.

16 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

°p--∂Xv.

s^b¿ thPkv IΩn-‰n-bpsS \n¿t±-i-߃ \S-

∏n-em-°p∂Xn-te-°mbn tI{μ tIm¨Ãn-‰yqh‚ v

Akw-ªn-bn¬ 1940 -˛¬ Hcp _n¬ Ah-X-cn-∏n-s®-

¶nepw Akwªn ]ncn-®p-hn-´Xp ImcWw _n¬

]m m-°m≥ Ign-™n-√. F¶nepw, {][m-\-a-{¥n-bm-bn-

cp∂ Ph-l¿em¬ s\{lp ]d™p, ""{XnI£n kanXn

\n¿t±-in-°-s∏´ \ymb-am-b- th-X\w XXz-Øn¬ \S-

∏n-em-°m≥ k¿°m¿ {]Xn-⁄m-_-≤-amWv.'' F∂m¬

{]kvXpX _n¬ ]n∂oSv ]m¿e-sa‚n¬ ]cn-K-Wn-°p-

I-bp-≠m-bn-√. F∂n-cp-∂mepw, `c-W-L-S\ Xbm-dm-

°p∂ thf-bn¬, sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v D]-Po-h-\-£-a-

amb thX\w e`y-am-°-W-sa∂v \n¿t±-i-I -XXz-Øn¬

Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-I-bp-≠m-bn. k¿°m-cns‚ ]cn-c-£tbm

k_vkn-Untbm e`n-°p∂ hyh-km-b-ßfnse sXmgn-

em-fn-Iƒ°v \ymb-amb thX-\hpw ]cn-K-W-\bpw

\n¿t±-in-°p∂ Hcp {]tabw 1938-˛ ¬ tI{μ sePn-

t…-‰ohv Akwªn-bn¬ ]m m-°n-sb-¶nepw AXns‚

\S-∏n-em-°¬ am‰n-h-bv°-s∏´p.

D]-Po-h-\-£-a-amb thX\w Hcp Db¿∂

thX\ ]cn-[n-sb-bmWv {]Xn-\n-[m\w sNøp-∂p-sh-

∂Xn-\m¬ Hcp cmPy-Øns‚ kºØv th≠pthmfw

h¿≤n®n-cn-°p-ºmƒ sXmgn-ep-S-a-bv°v Xs‚ sXmgn-em-

fn-I-fpsS h¿≤n-®p-h-cp∂ B{K-l-߃ km[n-®p-sIm-

Sp-°m≥ Ign-bp-Ibpw sNøp-tºmƒ Hcp ]cn-jvIrX

kaq-l-Øn¬ Pohn°p∂ Hcp ]uc\v Bh-iy-amb

F√m -kp-J-ku-I-cy-ßfpw Dƒs∏-Sp∂ Hcp Db¿∂

thX-\-sØ-bmWv D]-Po-h-\-£-a-am-b- th-X\w {]Xn-

\n-[m\w sNøp--∂Xv.

kwÿm-\Øv F¨]-Xn-e-[nIw sXmgn-ep-I-fn¬

an\naw Iqen \n›-bn-®n-´p-≠v. C\nbpw hf-sc-b-[nIw

sXmgn-epIfn¬ Iqen \n›-bn-t°-≠-Xm-bn´p-ap-≠v.

tamt´m¿ hml\ hyh-kmb-Øn¬ am{X-am-Wnt∏mƒ

\ymb-amb thX\w (Fair Wages) \n›-bn-®n-´p-≈-Xv.

F∂m¬, hyXykvX thX-\ kwhn[m-\-ß-sf-°p-dn®v

A⁄-cm-b-hn-[-Øn¬ Aim-kv{Xo-b-amb coXn-bmWv

C∂pw thX\ \n¿W-b- Im-cy-Øn¬ Ah-ew-_n-®p-h-

cp-∂Xv. Imem-Im-e-ß-fn¬ an\naw Iqen h¿≤n-∏n-

°p∂p-s≠-¶nepw \ne-hn-ep≈ sXmgn-ep-I-fn¬ s^b¿

thPkv \¬Im≥ {]m]vX-amb sXmgn-ep-Ifpt≠m-

sb∂v ]T-\-ß-fpsS ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ hne-bn-cpØn

s^b¿ th-Pkv \n¿Æ-bn-°p--∂Xnt\m GsX-¶nepw

hyh-km-b-Øn¬ A¥¿tZ-iob I¨sh≥j-\p-Ifpw,

C¥y≥ ̀ cWL-S\bpw, \oXn-\ymb kwhn-[m-\-ßfpw

hn`m-h\w sNøp--∂X-c-Øn¬ e£yam-°p∂ D¬]m-Z-

\-£-a-amb thX\w Dd-∏m-°m≥ Ign-bp-tam-sb∂pw

Is≠-Øm-\p≈ Imew AXn-{I-an-®n-cn-°p-∂p.

Hcn-°epw sXmgn-ep-S-a-Iƒ kzta-[bm Cu

e£y-Øn-tebv°v \bn-°p-sa∂v {]Xo-£n-°-≠.

CØ-c-samcp Bhiyw sXmgn-em-fn-I-fpsS `mK-Øp-\n-

∂p-t]mepw Db¿∂n-´n-√m-sb∂-XmWv B›-cy-I-c-amb

Imcyw. F∂m¬, Bh-iy-ap--∂bn-°p--∂Xn-\p-ap-ºmbn-

sXmgn-em-fn-Ifpw sXmgn-emfn kwL-S-\-Ifpw Hcp

kzbw hne-bn-cp-Ø-en\v hnt[-b-cm-tI-≠-Xp-≠v. D¬]m-

Z-\-£-aXbvs°Xnsc apJw- Xn-cn®p \n¬°p∂ kao-

]\w Hcn-°epw \ymb-amb thX-\-Ønt\m, A¥n-a-e-

£y-amb D]-Po-h-\-£-a-amb thX-\-Ønt\m sXmgn-

em-fn-Iƒ°v A¿l-X-t\-Sn-sIm-Sp-°p-sa∂v Icp-tX-

s≠∂-p-am-{X-a-√, Cu e£y-Øn-tebvs°-Ømsa∂Xv

Hcp hymtam-l-ambn Ahtijn∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøpw.

cmPyw ]ptcm-KXnbntebv°v IpXn-°p-tºmƒ

sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°v D]-Po-h-\-£-a-amb thX\w Dd-∏m-

°p-I-sb∂-Xv kaq-l-Øns‚ _m≤y-X-bmbn IW-

°m°n \mw Hmtcm-cp-Øcpw {]h¿Øn-t°≠bmh-

iyhpw ChnsS {]tXyIw FSpØp ]d-bp-∂p.

17tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

'_me-the' C¥y-bpsS Hcp im]-am-Wv. \ap-

°v, - ]-cn -jvIr-X -Im-eØv e÷n®v Xe-XmgvØn

\nevt°≠ Ahÿ! kzmX{¥yw In´n C°m-e-a-

{Xbpw Ign-s™-¶nepw C¥y-bnse `qcn-]-£-Øn-

t‚bpw kmaq-ly, kmº-ØnIÿnXn Zb-\o-b-am-

sW∂v ÿnXn -hn -h -c -I -W-°p -Iƒ ]d -bp -∂p.

AXpXs∂-bmWv _me-th-e-bpsS Imc-W-hpw.

IpSpw_w ]pe-c-W-sa-¶n¬ Ip´n-Iƒ ]Wn-sb-Sp-°-Ww.

C¥y-bnse Zi-e-£-I-W-°n\v IpSw-_-߃ ]pe-cp∂-

_me-the (\n-tcm-[-\hpw \nb-{¥-W-hpw)t`Z-KXn \nb-aw, 2016 ˛ Hsc-Øn-t\m´w

Xv Ip™p-ß-fpsS Atlm-cm-{X-ap≈ ITn-\m-≤zm\w

sIm≠m-Wv. ssii-h-Øn¬Xs∂ hm¿≤Iyw _m[n®v

tcmKnIfm-bn-Xo-cp∂ Ip™p-߃ C¥y-bpsS HcpZb-

\ob Nn{Xw Xs∂-bmWv ImgvNhbv°p--∂Xv. Cfw

ico-cw- sIm-≠p≈ AXn-I-Tn-\m-≤zm-\-Øn\v {]Xn-^-

e-ambn e`n-°p∂ Xp—-amb Iqen-sIm≠v IpSpw-_-Øn-

te°v A∂w hmßp∂ Cu ]qºm-‰-Iƒ°v ASn-a-Xz-

Øn¬ \n∂pw ]q¿W-ambn tamN\w \evIm≥

\Ωƒ°v C\nbpw Ign-bnt√? ]qºm-‰-Iƒ Cubmw-

sI. Zneo]vIpam¿s -̂tem (te_¿), Inse

18 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

]m-‰-IfmbnXocptam?

a\p-jys‚ kpc-£n-X-amb Btcm-Kym-h-ÿbv°v

Ahs‚ _meyw hfsc {][m-\-s∏-´Xm-Wv. ]m´v

]mSnbpw Ifn-®pw,- Nn-cn®pw hf-tc≠ ssiihw hm¿≤-

Iy-am-bn-Xo-cp-tºmƒ C¥y-bpsS bphXzw F¥m-Ip-

sa∂v Fßs\ ]d-bm≥ Ignbpw? F¥m-bmepw

2001˛¬ \n∂pw 2011 te°v FØp-tºmƒ _me-th-e-

bn¬ G¿s∏-Sp∂ I´n-I-fpsS FÆw KWy-ambn Ipd-

™n-´p-s≠∂ IW-°p-Iƒ Bizm-k-Øn\p hI

\¬Ip∂-p.

kzmX{¥yw In´n aq-∂c -]-Xn-‰m-≠n\p tijw -

am-{X-am-Wv \-Ωƒ Ip´n-I-fpsS ASn-a-∏-Wn-sb-°p-dn®v

Nn¥n-®-Xv. 1979 ¬ A∂v ]m¿e-sa‚ v AwK-am-bn-cp∂

{io. Kpcp-]m-Z-kzm-an-bpsS t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ Hcp IΩn-

‰nsb k¿°m¿ \n -tbm-Kn -°p -Ibpw

IΩn‰n ]T\w \S-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp.

]´n-Wnbpw kmaq-ln-Im-c-£n-XXzhpw

\ne-\n¬°p∂ ]´n-I-PmXn, ]´n-I-

h¿K ]n∂m° hn`m-K-ß-fn-se

Ip´n-I-fmWv _me-th-ebv°v

\ n ¿_ -‘n -X - c m - I p --∂X v .

Zmcn{Zyw D≈n-S-tØm-fw- Imew

_me-the ]q¿W-ambn

\ntcm-[n-°m≥ Ign-bn-s√∂pw

A]-I-S-I-c-amb sXmgn-se-

Sp-°p--∂Xn¬ \n∂pw Ip´n-

Isf hne-°p-Itbm \nb-{¥n-°p-

Itbm am{Xta km[n-°q-sh∂pw

IΩn‰n Is≠-Øp-I-bp-≠m-bn. IΩn‰n

ka¿∏n® ip]m¿i-bpsS ASn-ÿm-\-

Øn¬ _me-the (\n-tcm-[-\hpw \nb-

{¥-W-hpw) \nbaw 1986 ˛ ¬ \nehn¬

h-∂p.

]Xn-\m-\mep hb v ]q¿Øn-bm-

ImØ Ip´n -Isf A]-I-S -I -c -amb

sXmgn¬ sNøp--∂Xn¬\n∂pw \nbaw

hne°p∂-p. Ct∏mƒ h∂n-́ p≈ _me-the (\n-

tcm-[-\hpw \nb-{¥-W-hpw) t`Z-KXn \nbaw 2016

˛ ¬ ]Xn-\m-ep -h-b v XnI-bmØ Ip´nIsf

F√m-Øcw tPmen-I-fn¬ \n∂pw ]q¿W-ambpw

hne-°p∂-p. F-∂m¬ IpSpw_ _n n-\- n¬

(Ip-´n-I-sf-sIm≠v ]Wn-sb-Sp-∏n-°p--∂Xn-\v)

klm-bn-°p--∂Xn\v Ip´n-Isf D]-tbm-Kn-°p--

∂Xn\v Cu hne°v _m[-I-a-√. kvIqƒ kabw

Ignt™m Ah-[n-°m-etØm ho´n¬ c£n-Xm-°sf

klm-bn-°p--∂Xn\v Ip´n-Isf G¿s∏-Sp-Øm-sa∂pw

t`Z-KXn hcp-Øn-bn´p-≠v. kn\nam ]c-ky-߃, sS-en-

hn-j≥ taJe F∂n-h-bnepw hne-°n-√. ]pXnb \nb-

a-Øn¬ 14 hb p apX¬ 18- h-b- p-hsc {]mb-ap-≈-

hsc A]-I-S -I-c -amb hkvXp-°ƒ ssI-Imcyw

sNøp∂ tPmen-Ifpw J\n-I-fnse tPmen-Ifpw sNøp-

-∂Xn\pw ^mIvSdn \nb-a-Øn¬ ]d-bp∂ A]-I-S-I-c-

am-b- tPm-en-Ifpw sNøp-∂Xns\ hne-°p-∂p.

1986 se _me-the (\n-tcm-[\hpw \nb-{¥-W-

hpw) \nb-aØn¬ hcp-Øn-bn-´p≈ 2016 ˛se t`Z-KXn

Ip´n-I-fpsS t£a-Øn-\mbn {]h¿Øn-°p∂ kwL-

S-\-Ifpw hy‡n-Ifpw FXn¿Øn-́ p-≠v. "IpSpw_ _n n-

\ n¬' Ip´n-Isf G¿-s∏-Sp-Øm-sa∂

hyhÿ Ip´n-I-fpsS Ah-Im-i-߃

Ih¿s∂-Sp-°p-sa∂v Ch¿ `b-s∏-Sp-∂p.

kuP-\yhpw \n¿_-‘n-X-hp -ambpw

hnZym-`ymkw sNøm≥ `c-W-L-S\

\¬In-bn-´p≈ Ip´n-I-fpsS Ah-Im-

isØ \ntj-[n-°-em-sW∂pw Ah¿

ka¿∞n-°p∂p. IpSpw-_ -_n- n-\ v

F¥m-sW∂v hy‡-ambn \n¿h-

Nnt°≠-Xm-Wv. A]-I-S -I-c -amb

sXmgn-ep-I-sf∂-Xv tIhew aq∂p taJ-

e-bn-te°v am{X-ambn Npcp-°n-bXv Bi-

¶bv°v CS-h-cp -Øp--∂Xmbn `c-W-{]-

Xn]£ hyXym-k-an-√msX ]d-bp∂-p.

in£ h¿≤n-∏n-®Xv sIm≠v Ip´n-Isf ASn-

a-∏-Wn- sN-øp--∂Xn¬ \n∂pw F{X-

tØmfw tamNn-∏n-°m≥ Ign-bp-sa∂v

I≠-dn-tb-≠n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. 2016 se t`Z-

KXn \mw CXp-hsc t\Sn-sb-SpØ

Ahÿ ]nt-∂m´Sn-°p-tam-sb∂v i¶n-

°p--∂h-cp-ap-≠v. Hcp ̀ cW]£ t\Xmhv

]d--™Xv \Ωƒ Ip´n-I-fpsS ssII-

fn¬ ImWm-\m-{K-ln-°p∂-Xv ]pkvX-I-

ß-fmWv A√msX Nqtem ]Wn-bm-bp-[-

ß-tfm- A√ F∂m-Wv.

Ip´n-Iƒ hf-c-s´, Ip´n-Iƒ ]Tn-

°-s´, \ap°v Ahsc ImØp kq£n-

°mw!!.

19tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

hnPbv hn¬kv

s^tem (Fwtπmbvsa‚ v), Inse

e£-I-W-°n\v sXmgn¬ cln-X-

cmWv Fwtπm-bvsa‚ v FIvkvtN-©p-I-

fn¬ t]cv cPn-ÿ sNbvXv Hcp tPmen-

°mbn ImØn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. F√m-h¿°pw

k¿°m¿ tPmen F∂Xv Hcp aco-NnI

am{X-am -Wv. Cu kml-N-cy -Øn¬,

Ignhpw Imcy-{]m-]vXn-bp-ap≈ sXmgn¬

cln-X¿°v kzbw sXmgn¬ ]≤-Xn-I-fn-

eqsS PohnXw Icp-]n-Sn-∏n-°p∂Xn\v

Fwtπm-bvsa‚ v hIp∏v \qX-\-amb aq∂vv

]≤-Xn-I-fmWv Bhn-jv°-cn®v \S-∏n-

em°n hcp-∂-Xv.

1) "sIkvdp 99" : - tIcf tÉv

sk¬^v Fwtπmbvsa‚ v kvIow

t^m¿ Zn cPntÃUv A¨

FwtπmbvUv˛1999

2) aƒ´n]¿∏kv k¿Δokv

skt‚gvkv/tPm_v ¢∫v

3) icWym Ai-cW h\n -X -

Iƒ°mbp≈ kzbw sXmgn¬

]≤Xn

Cu ]≤-Xn-I-fpsS {][m\ BI¿j-WobX,

Db¿∂ k_vkn-Un, eLp-hmb \S-]-Sn-{I-a-߃, CS-

\n-e-°m-cn-√mØ {]h¿Ø\w, kuP\y kwcw-`-IXz

]cn-io-e-\w, hIp-∏ns‚ ssIØm-߬, kuP\y

tkh\w F∂n-h-sbm-s°-bm-Wv.

kzbw sXmgn¬ Is≠-Øn-b-hsc XpS¿∂pw

Fwtπm-bvsa‚ v FIvkvtN-©p-I-fn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂

ÿncw Hgn-hp-I-fn-te°v \nb-am-\p-krXw ]cn-K-Wn-°p-

∂-Xm-Wv.

1. "sIkvdp 99":tIcf tÉv sk¬^v Fwtπmbvsa‚ v kvIow

t^m¿ Zn cPntÃUv A¨ FwtπmbvUv˛1999

]≤Xn

Cu hy‡n-KX tem¨ ]≤Xn 30-.03-.1999 se

40/99/sXmgn¬ \º¿ k¿°m¿ DØchv {]Imcw

\nehn¬ h∂p.

Cu ]≤Xnbn¬ ka¿∏n°p∂

t{]mPIvSpIƒ°v [\Imcy ÿm]\߃ ]camh[n

1,00,000/˛ (Hcp e£w) cq] hsc hmbv] \¬Ip∂p.

Fwtπmbvsa‚v hIp∏v \S-∏n-em-°p∂

kzbw sXmgn¬ ]≤-Xn-Iƒ

20 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

A\phZn°p∂ XpIbpsS 20% XpI (]camh[n

20,000/- cq] hsc) k_vknUnbmbn \¬Ip∂p.

A¿lX

tIcfØnse GsX¶nepw Hcp Fwtπmbvsa‚ v

FIvkvtN©n¬ cPnkvt{Sj≥ \nehnepffXpw,

hm¿jnI IpSpw_hcpam\w 40,000/˛cq] bn¬

Xmsgbp≈Xpw, 21˛\pw 50˛\pw CSbv°v

{]mbapffXpamb GsXmcp hy‡n°pw Cu

]≤Xnbn¬ At]£ \¬Imhp∂XmWv.

25 hb v Ign™h¿°pw kmt¶XnI

]cn⁄m\apffh¿°pw (\mjW¬ t{SUv

k¿´n^n°‰v, \mjW¬ A{]‚okv k¿´n^n°‰v)

ap≥KW\ \¬Ip∂XmWv. hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ Cu ]≤-

Xn-bn-te-°-t]-£n-°m≥ ]mSp-≈-X-√.

\S-Øn∏v

Cu ]≤Xn {]Imcw kzbwsXmgn¬

sNøp∂Xn\v [\klmbw e`n°p∂Xn\pff

At]£Iƒ F√m {]hrØn Znhkßfnepw AXmXv

Fwtπmbvsa‚ v FIvkvtN©n¬ \n∂pw kuP-\y-ambn

e`n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv.

-]q-cn-∏n® At]-£m-̂ m-dw, t{]mPIvSv dnt∏m¿´pw,

hnt√Pv Hm^o-k-dpsS hcp-am\ k¿´n-̂ n-°‰pw klnXw

Fwtπm-bvsa‚ v FIvkvtN-©n¬ ka¿∏n-t°-≠-Xm-Wv.

Tu¨ Fwtπmbvsa‚ v FIvkvtN©n¬ \n∂v {]mYanI

]cntim[\bv°v tijw e`n°p∂ At]£Iƒ

Pn√m Fwtπmbvsa‚ v Hm^ok¿ ]≤Xnbv°mbn Pn√m

]©m-bØv {]kn-U‚ v sNb¿am\mbpff Pn√m

IΩn‰n ap≥]msI hbv°pIbpw km≤y-am-bh [\-

Imcy ÿm]-\-Øn-te°v Ab®p sImSp-°p-Ibpw

sNøp-∂p.

2. aƒ´n]¿∏kv k¿Δokvskt‚gvkv/tPm_v ¢∫v :

]≤Xn

29.10.2007 se Pn.H.(]n)143/07/ sXmgn¬

\º¿ k¿°m¿ DØchnepsSbmWv aƒ´n]¿∏kv

k¿Δokv skt‚gvkv/tPm_v ¢∫v ]≤Xn F∂

kzbw sXmgn¬ ]≤Xn \nehn¬ h∂Xv.

tIcfØnse sXmgn¬ clnX¿°v th≠n

hIp∏v \SØp∂ hnhnt[mt±i tkh\ tI{μßfpw

AhbpsS Iogn¬ {]h¿Øn°p∂ sXmgn¬ clnX¿

\SØp∂ tPm_v ¢∫pIfpamWv Cu ]≤Xn

sIm≠vv Dt±in°p∂Xv.

c≠p apX¬ A©w-K-߃ hsc-bp≈ Hcp

¢∫n\v ]camh[n 10 e£w cq] hsc hmbv]

e`n°p∂p. Hmtcm ¢∫n\pw ]≤Xn sNe-hns‚ 25%

XpI k_vknUn (]camh[n 2 e£w cq]) \¬Ip∂p.

t{]mPIvS v \SØn∏n¬ KpWt`m‡m°fpsS

]¶mfnØw Dd∏p hcpØp∂Xn\mbn hmbv]ØpI-

bpsS 10% Hmtcm AwKßfpw XßfpsS hnlnXambn

BZywXs∂ \nt£]nt°≠XmWv.

A¿lX

At]£I¿ tIcfØnse GsX¶nepw

Fwtπmbvsa‚ v FIvkvtN©n¬ cPnÿ sNbvXncn-

°Ww. hm¿jnI IpSpw_ hcpam\w 50,000 cq]bn¬

Ihnbm≥ ]mSn√. (IpSpw_ hcpam\w F∂pt±in-

°p∂Xv KpWt`m‡mhns‚ t]cv Dƒs∏´ tdj≥

Im¿Un¬ t]cpff AwKßfpsS BsI hcpam-

\amWv). At]£I¿ 21 \pw 40 \pw at≤y {]mbapff-

hcmbncn°Ww. a‰p ]n∂m° PmXn°m¿°v 3

h¿jhpw ]´nIPmXn ]´nIh¿§ hn`mK߃°v 5

h¿jhpw Db¿∂ {]mb]cn[nbn¬ Cfhv e`n°pw.

Hcp tPm_v ¢∫n¬ kv{XoIƒ°pw

]pcpj∑m¿°pw AwKßfmImhp∂XmWv. F∂m¬

tlmwt\gvkv, tlmwsabvUv F∂o ¢∫pIƒ°v

h\nXIƒ°v am{Xta At]£n°m≥ ]mSpffp.

s{]m^jW¬ / kmt¶XnI tbmKyX

bpffh¿°pw sXmgn¬ clnX thX\w

ssI∏‰ns°m≠ncn°p∂h¿°pw ap≥KW\

D≠mbncn°pw. IqSmsX, kwÿm\ hymhkmbnI

]cnioe\ hIp∏v ]cºcmKX sXmgnemfnIƒ°v

\¬Ip∂ "{]hrØn Imcy£aXm k¿´n^n°‰v'

Icÿam°nbn´pffh¿°pw, kwÿm\ sF.‰n.sF.,

sF.‰n .kn, t]mfnsSIv\nIv F∂nhbn¬

GXnse¶nepw \n∂v hnhn[ t{SUpIfn¬ ]cnioe\w

t\Snbh¿°pw P\in£¨ k≥ÿm≥, dqUv sk‰v

21tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

F∂nhnSßfn¬ \n∂v sXmgn¬ ]cnioe\w

t\Snbh¿°pw ap≥KW\ \¬Ip∂XmWv.

\S-Øn∏v

F√m {]hrØn Znhkßfnepw CXn-\m-

bp≈ At]£ Fwtπmbvsa‚ v FIvkvtN©n¬

\n∂v e`n°p∂XmWv. ]qcn∏n® At]£Iƒ

Fwtπmbvsa‚ v FIvkvtN©nse ]cntim[\

bv°p tijw Pn√m IΩn‰n°v ka¿∏n°p∂p.

Pn√m IΩn‰n ]cntim[n®v At]£I¿

A\ptbmPycmtWm, t{]mPIvSv \S∏nem°m≥

Ignbp∂XmtWm F∂o Imcy߃ ]cntim[n®v,

AwKoIcn® At]£Iƒ [\Imcy

ÿm]\ßfnte°v ip]m¿i sNøp∂p.

3. icWy: Ai-cW h\n-X-Iƒ°p≈kzbw sXmgn¬ ]≤Xn

]≤Xn

tIcfØnse Fwtπmbvsa‚ v FIvkvtN©p-

Ifn¬ t]cv cPnÿ sNbvXn´pff sXmgn¬ clnXcmb

hn[hIƒ, `¿Ømhn\m¬ Dt]£n°s∏´h¿,

\nbam\pkrXw hnhml_‘w th¿s]SpØnbh¿, 30

\p ta¬ {]mb-ap≈ AhnhmlnXIƒ, ]´nIh¿-

§Ønse AhnhmlnXcmb AΩam¿, hnI-emw-K¿,

`¿Ømhv \nXy tcmKn-I-fpw, iømh-ew-_-cm-bp-≈-hcpw

F∂o hn`mKw h\n-X-Iƒ°mbpff ]pXnb kzbw

sXmgn¬ ]≤XnbmWnXv.

Hcp hy‡n°v ]camh[n 50,000/˛ cq] hscbmWv

hmbv] A\phZn°p∂Xv. hmbv] XpIbpsS 50%

(]camh[n 25,000/˛) cq] hsc k_vknUnbmbn

A\phZn°p∂XpamWv. k_vknUn Ingn -®p≈

hmbv]m XpI 60 KUp-°-fmbn XncnsI AS-bvt°-≠-

XmWv.

Cu ]≤-Xn- Iogn¬ kwbp‡ kwcw-`-ßfpw

Acw`n-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv.

A¿lX

tIcfØnse GsX¶nepw Hcp Fwtπmbvsa‚ v

FIvkvtN©n¬ cPnkvt{Sj≥ \nehnepffXpw,

hm¿jnI IpSpw_ hcpam\w c≠p e£w cq]bn¬

IhnbmØXpw 18 \pw 55 \pw at≤y {]mbapffXpamb

(AhnhmlnXIƒ°v 30 hb v ]q¿ØnbmIWw)

ta¬]d™ hn`mKØnepff h\nXIƒ°v Cu ]≤Xn

{]Imcw kzbwsXmgn¬ hmbv]bv°v At]£n°mhp-

∂XmWv.

s{]m^jW¬/ kmt¶XnI tbmKyXbpff-

h¿°pw, sF.‰n.sF., sF.‰n.kn. k¿´n^n°‰v

Icÿam°nbh¿°pw Cu ]≤Xn {]Imcw

B\pIqeyw e`n°p∂Xn\v ap≥KW\ \¬Ip-

∂XmWv.

Cu ]≤Xn {]Imcw [\klmbw

e`n°p∂hsc Fwtπmbvsa‚ v FIvkvtN©v aptJ\

Xmev°menI HgnhpIƒ°pw ÿncw HgnhpIƒ°pw

]cnKWn°p∂XmWv.

\S-Øn∏v

]≤Xn {]Imcw kzbwsXmgn¬ sNøp∂Xn\v

hmbv] e`n°p∂Xn\pff At]£ ]qcn∏n®v

_‘s∏´ tcJIƒ klnXw Fwtπmbvsa‚ v

FIvkvtN©n¬ ka¿∏nt°XmWv. Tu¨

Fwtπmbvsa‚ v FIvkvtN©n¬ \n∂v {]mYanI

]cntim[\bv°v tijw e`n°p∂ At]£Iƒ

Pn√m Fwtπmbvsa‚ v Hm^ok¿ ]≤Xnbv°mbn Pn√m

IfIvS¿ sNb¿am\mbn cq]w \¬Inbn´pff Pn√m

IΩn‰n ap≥]msI hbv°pIbpw Pn√m IΩn‰n

DtZymKm¿∞nsb IqSn°mg vNbv°v hnfn® v

At]£bn¬ Xo¿∏p I¬∏n°pIbpw sNøp∂p.

At]£ ]mkm°nbh¿°v kzbwsXmgn¬

sNøp∂Xn\mhiyamb kwcw`IXz hnIk\

]cnioe\w B¿.-F-kv.-C.-‰n.sF Iƒ hgn \¬InbXn\v

tijw Pn√m Fwtπmbvsa‚ v FIvkvtN©pIƒ

aptJ\ hmbv] A\phZn°p∂p. hmbv] Xncn®Shv

Pn√m Fwtπmbvsa‚ v FIvkvtN©ntem _‘s∏´

Tu¨ Fwtπmbvsa‚ v FIvkvtN©ntem

\SØmhp∂XmWv.

At\Iw t]¿ Cu kzbw sXmgn¬ ]≤-Xn-I-fn-

eqsS PohnX \ne-hmcw sa®-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v. IqSp-

X¬ t]¿°v Cu ]≤Xn-bpsS {]tbm-P\w e`n-°p-am-

dm-I-s´.

22 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

hnhn[ LS-I-ßsf B{i-bn-®mWv Hcp sXmgn-en¬ As√-¶n¬ ÿm]-\-Øn¬ GsXms°

sXmgn¬ \nb-a-ßfmWv _m[-I-am-Ip∂-p-sh∂v Is≠-Øp--∂Xv. km[m-cWKXn-bn¬ sXmgn-em-fn-I-

fpsS FÆhpw sXmgn-ent\bpw B{i-bn-®mWv C°m-cy-Øn¬ Xocp-am-\-Øn-se-Øp--∂Xv. hnhn[ LS-

I-ßsf B{i-bn®v IS-I-fnepw hmWn-Py-ÿm-]-\-ß-fnepw Xmsg ]d-bp∂ sXmgn¬ \nb-a-߃ _m[-

I-am-Ip--∂Xm-Wv.

1. 1960 se IS-Ifpw hmWn-Py-ÿm]-\-ßfpw \nbaw

2. 1948 se an\naw Iqen \nbaw

3. 1936 se thX\w \¬I¬ \nbaw

4. 1961 se {]k-hm-\p-Iq-ey- \n-baw (Hcp kv{Xosb¶nepw ]Wn-sb-Sp-°p-∂p-sh-¶n¬)

5. 1976 se Xpey-th-X\ \nbaw

6. 1986 se _me-sXm-gn-emfn \nbaw

7. 1923 se sXmgn-emfn \jvS-]-cn-lmc \nbaw

8. 1926 se t{SUv bqWn-b≥ \nbaw

9. 1970 se Icm¿ sXmgn-emfn \nbaw

10. 1947 se sXmgn¬ X¿° \nbaw

11. 1946 se Ãm≥UnwKv Hm¿tU-gvkv \n-baw

12. 1965 se t_mWkv \¬I¬ \nbaw

13. 1948 se Fwπm-bokv tÉv C≥jzd≥kv \nbaw

14. 1952 se t{]mhn-U‚ v ^≠v \nbaw

15. 1972 se {Km‰zn‰n sImSp-°¬ \nbaw

16. 1988 se sXmgn¬ \nba cPn-Ã-dp-Ifpw sd°m¿Up-Ifpw kq£n-°p--∂Xn¬ \n∂-pw -ÿm-]-\-

ßsf Hgn-hm-°¬ \nbaw

17. 1958 se hyh-kmb ÿm]\ (tZ-io-b, D’-hm-h-[n) \nbaw

18. 1972 se D]-Po-h\ _Ø \nbaw

19. 1978 se Npa´v sXmgn-emfn \nbaw

20. 1989 se tIcf Imjz¬, sSwº-d-dn, _Zen sXmgn-emfn (th-X-\) \nbaw

21. 2006 se ]oSn-I-sXm-gn-emfn t£a-\n[n \nbaw XpS-ßn-bh

IS-Iƒ°pw hmWn-Py-ÿm-]-\-߃°pw_m[-I-am-Ip∂ {][m\ sXmgn¬ \nb-a-߃

23tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

{Ia

-\-º¿ tk-h-\-߃ A[n-Im-cn-Iƒ

1 ÿm]-\-Øns‚ cPn-kvt{S-j\pw cPn-kvt{S-j≥ ]pXp-°epw Akn-Â v te_¿

cPn-kvt{S-j≥ At]-£-bnepw cPn-kvt{S-j≥ B^o-k¿ (t{K-Uv-˛2)

k¿´n-^n-°-‰nepw t`Z-KXn hcp-ج

Uyqπn-t°‰v cPn-kvt{S-j≥ k¿´n^n-°‰v \¬I¬

^okp-I-fpsS Xncn®p \¬I¬

\nb-a- hy-ÿ-I-fpsS ewL-\-ß-sf-∏-‰n-bp≈ ]cm-Xn-Iƒ

(Hm-h¿ssSw thX-\w, Ah-[n- iºfw, hn{i-a-k-a-bw,

BgvN-bnse Ah-[n, tPmen -k-abw XpS-ßn-b-h)

ÿm]-\-ßfpsS ]cn-tim-[\ kw_-‘n® Bhiyw

cPn-Ã-dp-Ifpw sd°m¿Up-Ifpw kq£n-°m-ØXv

kw_-‘n® ]cmXn

hm¿jnI dnt´-Wp-I-fpsS ka¿∏Ww

ÿm]\w ASbv°p∂Xpw Xpd-°p-∂Xpw kw_-‘n®

]cm-Xn-Iƒ

Ah[n iºfw CuSm-°n- \¬Ip-∂-Xn-\p≈ ]cmXn

2 ÿm]-\-Øn\v cPn-kvt{S-j≥ \¬Im-Xn-cn-°¬ / Pn√m te_¿ B^o-k¿

]pXp°n \¬Im-Xn-cn-°¬, d±v sNø¬ /

XS-™p-h-bv°¬ XpS-ßn-bh kw_-‘n® A∏o¬

3 ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS Ah-[n-Iƒ Hgn-hm°n \¬Ip-∂Xv

kw_-‘n® (A-≤ymbw ˛3) At]-£-Iƒ te-_¿ IΩn-jW¿

4 sXm-gn-em-fnsb ]ncn-Nn-®p-hn-´Xv kw_-‘n® A∏o¬ sU-]yq´n te_¿ IΩn-j-W¿

5 A≤ymbw ˛ 6 ( Btcm-Kyhpw kpc-£-bpw)

{]Imcw C≥kvs]-IvS¿ \¬Ip-∂ -D-Ø-c-hn-s\-Xn-sc-bp≈

A∏o¬ te-_¿ IΩn-jW¿

6 N´-ß-fn¬ ]d-™n-cn-°p∂ ^md߃°v ]Icw ^md-߃ te-_¿ IΩnj-W¿ As√-¶n¬

D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ A\p-hmZw Pn√m te_¿ B^o-k¿

7 ÿm]-\-߃ AS-bv°p-∂Xpw Xpd-°p-∂Xpw kw_-‘n®

hyh-ÿ-I-fn¬ Hgnhv hmßp-∂Xn\v Pn√m te_¿ B^o-k¿

1960 se IS-Ifpw hmWn-Py-ÿm-]-\-ßfpw\nb-a-{]-Im-c-ap≈ tkh-\-ßfpw A[n-Im-cn-Ifpw

24 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

8 Hgn-hm-°-s∏´ hy‡n-I-fn-te°pw , ÿm]-\-ß-fn-te°pw sXm-gn¬ hIp∏v AUo-j-W¬

\nb-a-]-cn[n \o´p-∂Xv kw_-‘n®p≈ At]£ No^v s-k-{I-´dn

Hgn-hm-°-s∏´ hy‡n-I-tfbpw ÿm]-\-ß-sfbpw

kw_-‘n® hn⁄m-\-ß-ƒ t`Z-KXn hcp-Øepw

d±vsN-øepw

BtLm-j-߃°pw D’-h-߃°pw \nb-a -hy-h-ÿ-I-fn¬

\n∂p≈ Xm¬°m-enI Hgn-hm-°¬

\nb-a-Ønse GsX-¶nepw hyh-ÿ-I-fn¬ \nt∂m ,

hyh-ÿ-Iƒ H∂m-Itbm ÿnc-amtbm Xm¬°m-en-I-amtbm

Hgn-hm-°p-∂Xv kw_-‘n-®- A-t]-£-Iƒ

ÿm]-\-ß-ƒ BgvN-bnsemcn-°¬ AS-bv°p-∂Xv

kw_-‘n®Xpw BgvN-bnse Ah[n Znhkw

kw_-‘n®Xpamb hyh-ÿ-I-fn¬ \n∂pw

Hgn-hm-°p-∂-Xn\p≈ At]£

kv{XoItfbpw Ip´n-Itfbpw tPmensNøn-°p-∂Xp

kw_-‘n® hyh-ÿ-I-fn¬ \n∂pw Hgn-hm-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈

At]£

BtLm-j-߃°pw D’-h-߃°pw \nb-a- hy-h-ÿ-Iƒ

XS-™p-h-bv°p-∂Xv kw_-‘n® At]£

Ah[n kw_-‘n® hyh-ÿ-Iƒ {]tXyI hn`m-K-ß-fn-te°pw,

ÿe-ß-fn-te°pw _m[-I-am-°p-∂Xv kw_-‘n-®- A-t]£

A≤ym-bw-˛3 se GsX-¶nepw hyh-ÿ-I-fn¬ \nt∂m

F√m hyh-ÿ-I-fn¬ \n∂ptam (A-h-[n)

Hgn-hm-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ At]£

N´-߃ X-bm-dm-°¬

sXmgn¬ \nb-a-߃ A\m-b-k-ambn \n߃°pw ]Tn°mw

Inse \yqkns‚ Hmtcm e°-Ønepw Cu ]w‡n-bn-eqsS Hmtcm sXmgn¬ \nb-a-߃ R߃

\n߃°v ]cn-N-b-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p. Ffp-∏-Øn¬ a\- n-em-I-X-°-hÆw sXmgn¬ \nb-a-ß-fn-se {][m\

hyh-ÿ-Iƒ Cu ]w‡n-bn-eqsS A\m-bmkw \n߃°v ]Tn-°m≥ Ign-bpw.

ImØn-cn-°pI!

Inte-bv°v 2016 ˛ 2017 kmº-ØnI h¿j-Ønepw ]≤Xn \S-Øn-∏p-Iƒ°mbn 2.8 tImSn cq] _UvP‰v

hnln-X-ambn e`n-bv°pw. CXv Inse-bpsS {]h¿Ø-\-an-I-hn-\v Aw-Ko-Im-c-ambn ImWp-∂p-sh∂v Inse

FIvkn-Iyq-´ohv Iu¨kn¬ hne-bn-cp-Øn.

Intebv°v 2016-̨ 2017 epw 2.8 tImSn cq] _UvP‰v hnlnXw

25tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

hnhn[ \nba߃ / N -́߃ {]Imcw cPn-kvt{S-j≥ /cPn-kvt{S-j≥ ]pXp-°¬ / ssek≥kv / ssek≥kv ]pXp-°¬ /

F∂n-h-bpsS ]pXp-°nb \nc-°p-Iƒ NphsS tN¿°p-∂p.

1) tIcf tjm]vkv & Ita-gvky¬ FÃm-ªn-jvsa‚ v (t`-Z-KXn) N´-߃, 2013

(G.O.(P) No. 86/2013/LBR Dated 16.07.2013)

{Ia \w. sXmgnem-fn-I-fpsS FÆw cPn-kvt{S-j≥ /

]pXp-°¬ ^okv (cq-])

(F) sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ Cs√-¶n¬ 50

(_n) A©p-hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ Ds≠-¶n¬ 100

(kn) Bdp apX¬ ]Øp-hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 200

(Un) ]Xn-s\m∂p apX¬ Ccp-]-Xp-hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 400

(C) Ccp-]Øn H∂p apX¬ ap∏Xp-hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 600

(F-^v) ap∏Øn H∂p apX¬ A≥-]-Xp-hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 1000

(Pn) A≥]Øn H∂p apX¬ 100 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 2000

(F-®v) 100 \p apI-fn¬ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 4000

2) (F) tIcf tIm¨{SmIvSv (\n-b-{¥-W-hpw, \ntcm-[-\hpw (t`-Z-KXn) N´-߃, 2013

(G.O.(P) No. 85/2013/LBR Dated 16.07.2013)

{Ia \w. Icm¿ sXmgnem-fn-I-fpsS FÆw ÿm]-\-ß-fpsS cPn-kvt{S-j≥

/ ]pXp-°¬ ^okv (cq-])

(F) 20 apX¬ 50 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 2000

(_n) 50 \p ta¬ 100 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 3000

(kn) 100 \p ta¬ 200 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 4500

(Un) 200 \p ta¬ 300 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 6000

(C) 300 \p ta¬ 500 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 10000

(F-^v) 500 \p ta¬ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 15000

(_n) tIm¨{SmIvSv te_¿ ssek≥kn-\p≈ ^okv \nc-°p-Iƒ

(F) 20 \p ta¬ 50 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 1500

(_n) 50 \p ta¬ 100 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 2500

(kn) 100 \p ta¬ 200 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 4000

26 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

3) tIcf tamt´m¿ {Sm≥kvt]m¿´v h¿t°gvkv (t`-Z-KXn) N´-߃, 2013

(G.O.(P) No. 84/2013/LBR Dated 16.07.2013)

{Ia \w. Icm¿ sXmgnem-fn-I-fpsS FÆw cPn-kvt{S-j≥ / ]pXp-°¬ ^okv (cq-])

(F) 5 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 500

(_n) 6 apX¬ 10 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 750

(kn) 11 apX¬ 20 -hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 1000

(Un) 21 apX¬ 30 -hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 2500

(C) 31 apX¬ 40 -hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 3000

(F-^v) 41 apX¬ 50 -hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 4500

(Pn) 51 apX¬ 75 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 2000

(F-®v) 76 apX¬ 100 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 7500

(sF) 101 apX¬ 200 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 10000

(sP) 201 apX¬ 500 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 15000

(sI) 501 apX¬ 750 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 25000

(F¬) 751 apX¬ 1000 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 30000

(Fw) 1001 \p apI-fn¬ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 50000

4) tIcf _oUn B‚ v knKm¿ h¿t°gvkv (sXm-gn¬ hyh-ÿ-Iƒ) t`-Z-KXn N´-߃, 2013

(G.O.(P) No. 87/2013/LBR Dated 16.07.2013)

{Ia \w. Icm¿ sXmgnem-fn-I-fpsS FÆw sajn-\dn sajn-\dn

D]-tbm-Kn-°p∂ D]-tbm-Kn-°mØ

ÿm]-\-߃ ÿm]-\-߃

(F) 10 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 100 50

(_n) 11 apX¬ 20 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 150 100

(kn) 21 apX¬ 50 -hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 200 150

(Un) 51 apX¬ 100 -hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 750 600

(C) 101 apX¬ 250 -hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 2000 1500

(F-^v) 250 \p ta¬ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 3000 2500

5) tIcf πmt‚-j≥ te_¿ (t`-Z-KXn) N´-߃, 2013

(G.O.(P) No. 88/2013/LBR Dated 16.07.2013)

(F) 5 slIvS¿ hsc ^okv C√

(_n) 5 slIvS¿ apX¬ 10 slIvS¿ hsc 200

(kn) 11 slIvS¿ apX¬ 25 slIvS¿ hsc 300

(Un) 26 slIvS¿ apX¬ 50 slIvS¿ hsc 500

(C) 51 slIvS¿ apX¬ 100 slIvS¿ hsc 1000

(F-^v) 101 slIvS¿ apX¬ 200 slIvS¿ hsc 2000

(Pn) 201 slIvS¿ apX¬ 500 slIvS¿ hsc 4000

27tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

(F-®v) 501 slIvS¿ apX¬ 1000 slIvS¿ hsc 6000

(sF) 1000 \p ta¬ 10000

6) tIcf CXckwÿm\ IpSn-tb‰ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ (sXm-gn¬ \nb-{¥-Whpw tkh\ hyh-ÿ-

bpw) t`-Z-KXn N´-߃, 2013

(G.O.(P) No. 89/2013/LBR Dated 16.07.2013)F) cPn-kvt{S-j≥ ^okv \nc-°p-Iƒ

(F) 5 apX¬ 20 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 100

(_n) 20 apX¬ 50 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 150

(kn) 50 apX¬ 100 -hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 300

(Un) 100 apX¬ 200 -hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 500

(C) 200 apX¬ 400 -hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 1000

(F-^v) 400 \p ta¬ sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 1200

_n) ssek≥kv ^okv / a‰p \nc-°p-Iƒ

(F) 5 apX¬ 20 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 30

(_n) 20 apX¬ 50 hsc sXmgnemfn-Iƒ 50

(kn) 50 apX¬ 100 hsc sXmgnemfn-Iƒ 100

(Un) 100 apX¬ 200 hsc sXmgnemfn-Iƒ 200

(C) 200 apX¬ 400 hsc sXmgnemfn-Iƒ 400

(F-^v) 400 \p ta¬ sXmgnemfn-Iƒ 500

(Pn) Uyqπn-t°‰v k¿´n-^n-°-‰n\v 50

(F-®v) skIyq-cn‰n sUt∏m-kn‰v (Hcp sXmgn-em-fn-°v) 2000

(sF) Uyqπn-t°‰v cPn-kvt{S-j≥ k¿´n-^n-°-‰n\v 50

7) _n¬UnwKv B‚ v AZ¿ I¨kv{S-£≥ h¿t°gvkv (sXm-gn¬ \nb-{¥-Whpw tkh\ hyh-

ÿ-Ifpw) tIcf (t`-Z-KXn) N´-߃, 2013

(G.O.(P) No. 90/2013/LBR Dated 16.07.2013)

(F) 50 sXmgn-em-fn-Ifn¬ Xmsg 1000

(_n) 50 apX¬ 100 hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 2500

(kn) 100 \p ta¬ 250 -hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 5000

(Un) 250 \p ta¬ 500 -hsc sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ 10000

(C) 500 \p ta¬ 20000

8) tIcf t{SUv bqWn-b≥kv (t`-Z-KXn) dKp-te-j≥kv, 2013

(G.O.(P) No. 83/2013/LBR Dated 16.07.2013)

(1) bqWn-b≥ cPnkvt{S-j≥ ^okv 1000

(2) ss_tem t`Z-K-Xn°v 250

(3) Uyqπnt°‰v k¿´n-^n-°-‰n\v 1000

28 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

\ho-I-cn® C≥U-kv{Sn-b¬ sslPo≥et_m-d-́ dn DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp

sXm-gn¬P\y tcmK-

߃ \n¿W-bn-°p-∂p-Xn\v

^mIvS -dokv B≥Uv

t_mbn-tegvkv hIp-∏ns‚

t\Xr-Xz -Øn¬ sIm√w

B{im-asØ H°p-t]-j-

W¬ sl¬Øv B≥Uv

dnk¿®v sk‚-dn¬ k÷o-

I-cn® B[p-\nI et_m-d-

´dn sXmgnepw ss\]p -

Wyhpw hIp∏v a{¥n Sn.

]n. cma-Ir-jvW≥ 2016

BKÃv 23 \v \n¿h-ln-®p. sXmgn¬P-\y- tcm-K-߃ \nb{¥n-°m≥ sXmgn¬im-e-Iƒ tI{μoI-cn®v saUn-°¬

Iymºp-Iƒ hym]n-∏n-°p-sa∂v XZ-h-k-c-Øn¬ At±lw ]d-™p.

Fw. aptIjv, Fw.-F¬.F A[y-£-

\m-bn-cp∂ NS-ßn¬ sIm√w tab¿ hn.

cmtP-{μ-_m_p, sI.-]n. cma-N-{μ≥ \mb¿,

sI. Pb-N-{μ≥, ]n. {]tam-Zv, tUm. dq_≥

kn. kndnƒ F∂n-h¿ kwkm-cn-®p.

{Ij¿ ^mIvS-dn-I-fn¬ tPmen-sN-

øp∂ sXmgn-em-fn-I-fn¬ sXmgn¬ hIp-

∏ns‚ t\Xr-Xz-Øn¬ \S-Ønb sXmgn¬

P\y tcmK-\n¿Wb k¿th-bpsS dnt∏m¿´v

N-S -ßn¬ tUm. dq_≥ kn. kndnƒ

a{¥n°v ssIam-dn.

29tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

InsebpsS {]h¿Ø-\ -ta-J-e-bnse {][m\ ]cn-]m-Sn-I-fn-sem-∂mWv sXmgn-emfn kwL-S-\-Iƒ°mbn

kwL-Sn-∏-n°p∂ t\XrXz hnI-k\ ]cn-]mSnIƒ. CXv hnhn-[- sXm-gn¬ taJ-e-Iƒ°mbpw kv{XoIƒ°v

{]tXy-I-ambpw Pn√-IƒtXmdpw kwL-Sn-∏n-°m-dp-≠v. CØ-c-samcp inev]-ime 2016 Pqsse 19, 20 Xob-Xn-I-

fn¬ tImgn-t°mSv aem-]-dº tkmtjymdneoPn-bkv sk‚-¿ ss{IÃvlmfn¬ kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn.

Inse ko\n-b¿ s^tem Inc¨. sP. F≥.

s‚ A≤y-£-X-bn¬ IqSnb NS-ßn¬

tImgn-t°mSv Pn√m -]-©m-bØv {]kn-U‚ v

_m_p ]md-t»cn ]cn-io-e\ ]cn-]m-Sn-bpsS

DZvLm-S\w \n¿h-ln-®p. Inse s^tem,

(Fwtπm-bvsa‚ v) hnPbv hn¬kv kzmK-Xw

Biw-kn-®p.

dn´tb¿Uv tImgn-t°mSv doP-W¬

tPmbn‚ vte_¿ IΩn-j-W¿ C. thWp

sXmgn¬ \nb-a-ß-sf-∏-‰n-bp≈ ¢m p-Iƒ

ssIImcyw sNbvXp.

Inse-bpsS {][m\ ]cn-]m-Sn-IƒsXmgn-emfnkwL-S\ {]Xn-\n[nIƒ-°m-bp≈

t\XrXzhnI-k\ ]cn-io-e\ ]cn-]mSntImgn-t°mSv Pn√

30 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

sXmgn¬P\y tcmK-ßfpw]cn-lm-c- am¿§-ßfpw

sXm - g n¬P\ y

tcmK-߃ hym]-I-am-

b n sI m≠nc n° p∂

C∂sØ Ime-L-´ -

Øn¬ CXn-s\-Xnsc

sXmgn -em -fn -Itfbpw

sXmgn-em-fn- kw-L-S-\-I-

tfbpw t_m[-h∑m-cm-

°p -Ibpw - CXn -s\-

Xnsc kzoI-cn-t°≠

\S-]-Sn-I-sf-∏-‰n ]cn-N-

b - s∏ - S p -Ø p - Ib p w

sNøp-I-sb∂ Dt±-i-tØm-Sp-IqSn Inse Bcw-`n-®n-´p≈ ]pXn-sbmcp ]cn-io-e-\ -]-cn-]m-Sn-bmWv sXmgn¬ P\y

tcmK-ßfpw ]cn-lm-c -am¿§-ßfpw. an° hyh-km-b-ß-fnepw sXmgn¬P-\y -tcm-K-߃ hym]-I-am-Ip∂p-sh-

¶nepw IqSp-X-embn sXmgn¬P-\y -tcm-K-߃ ImW-s∏-Sp∂ hyh-km-b-ß-fn-emWv BZy-ambn Inse Cu ]cn-

]mSn Bcw-`n-®n-´p-≈-Xv. Iip-h≠n hyh-km-b-Øn¬ CXn-\Iw Xs∂ Hcp ]cn-]m-Sn- kw-L-Sn-∏n®p- I-gn-™p.

IqSm-sX, 2016 Pqsse 21 \v IÆq¿ ]©m-bØv At m-kn-tb-j≥ lmfn¬h®v {]kvXpX hnjb-Øn¬ Hcp

]cn-io-e\ ]cn-]mSnbpw kwL-Sn-∏n-®n-cp-∂p. ssIØdnhyh-km-b-Øn\p {]m[m\yw \¬In kwL-Sn-∏n® -]cn]mSn-

bn¬ hnhn[ sXmgn¬ taJ-e-bn-ep≈ sXmgn-em-fn-Ifpw sXmgn-emfn kwL-S\m {]Xn-\n-[n-Ifpw ]s¶-Sp-Øn-cp-

∂p. Ib¿, hnh-c-km-t¶-XnIw, A®-Sn, s]bn‚nw-Kv, a’ykwkv°-cWw XpS-ßnb hyh-kmbßfnepw kam-\-

amb ]cn-io-e\ ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Inse Dt±-in-°p-∂p-≠v.

IÆq¿ ]©m-bØv At m-kn-tb-j≥ lmfn¬ 2016 Pqsse 21 \v kwL-Sn-∏n® ]cn-io-e\ ]cn-]mSn,

Inse ko\n-b¿ s^tem Inc¨. sP. F≥ ˛ s‚ A≤y-£-X-bn¬ IqSnb NSßn¬ Pn√m ]©m-bØv

sshkv {]kn-U‚ v ]n. ]n. Znhy DZvLm-S\w \n¿h-ln-®p. Inse s^tem (Fwπm-bvsa‚ v) hnPbv hn¬kv kzmK-

Xhpw , IÆq¿ H∂mw k¿°nƒ A n: te_¿ B^o-k¿ Ptbjv \μnbpw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn.

sXm-gn¬P-\y -tcm-K-ßfpw ]cn-lm-c-am¿§-ßfpw F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ ]cn-bmcw saUn-°¬ tImtfPv sNÃv

saUn-kn≥ ta[mhn tUm. apl-ΩZv j^o°v, ssIØ-dn -ta-J-e-bnse t£a- ]-≤-Xn-Iƒ F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬

IÆq¿ Pn√m te_¿ B^o-k¿ t__n Imkvt{Sm F∂n-h¿ ¢m p-Iƒ FSp-Øp. IÆq¿ sU]yq´n te_¿

IΩn-j-W¿ B¿. {]tam-Zv, Akn: te_¿ B^o-k¿amcmb cma-N-{μ≥, Znt\jv F∂n-hcpw ]cn]mSn-bn¬

]s¶-Sp-Øn-cp-∂p. hnhn[ sXmgn-emfn kwL-S-\-I-tfbpw, ÿm-]-\-ß-tfbpw {]Xn-\n-[o-Icn®v \qdn-e-[nIw t]¿

-]-s¶-Sp-Øn-cp-∂p.

31tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

ab°pa-cp∂v Zpcp]-tbm-Khpw

aZy-]m-\hpw

ab-°p-a-cp-∂v -Zp-cp-]-tbm-Khpw aZy-]m-\hpw hym]-I-ambnsIm≠n-cn-°ptºmƒ CXp-sIm-≠p≠mIp∂ kmaq-

lnI hn]-Øn-s\-°p-dn®pw Btcm-Ky- {]-iv\-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw sXmgn-emfn kaq-lsØ t_m[-h-m∑m-cm°pI-sb∂

e£y-tØmsS Inse Bcw-`n-®n-´p≈ Hcp ]cn-]m-Sn-bm-Wn-Xv. Pn√-IƒtXmdpw \S-Øp-hm≥ Xocp-am-\n-®n-´p≈

]cn-]m-Sn-bpsS c≠m-aXv t{]m{Kmw 2016 Pqsse 29 \v Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw ]n. Uªyp.Un. dÃvlukn¬ kwL-Sn-

∏n-®p. Inse ko\n-b¿ s^tem Inc¨. sP. F≥ A≤y-£-\mb NS-ßn¬ Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw AUo-j-W¬

Pn√m saUn-°¬ B^o-k¿ tUm. tPmkv Un{Iqkv ]cn-]m-Sn-bpsS DZvLm-S\w \n¿h-ln-®p. Inse s^tem

(te_¿) sI. Zneo-]vIp-am¿ kzmK-Xhpw s^tem (Fwπm-bvsa‚ v) hnPbv hn¬kv \μnbpw Biw-kn®p.

ab-°p-a-cp∂v Zpcp]-tbm-Khpw aZy-]m-\hpw ˛ Btcm-Ky -{]-iv\-߃ F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw

AUo-j-W¬ Pn√m saUn-°¬ B^o-k¿ tUm. tPmkv Un{Iqkpw, ab-°p-a-cp∂v Zpcp-]-tbm-Khpw aZy-]m-

\hpw ˛ Zqjy-h-i-߃ F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ Icp-W-kmbn Ub-d-IvS¿ tUm. a[p-P\pw ¢m p-Iƒ ssIImcyw

sNbvXp.

32 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°m-bp≈sXmgn¬\n-ba ]cn-io-e\w

sIm√w Pn√

sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°pw sXmgn-emfn kwL-S-\-Iƒ°pw sXmgn-¬ \nb-a-ßsf kw_-‘n® Ah-t_m[w \¬Ip-

∂-Xn-\mbn 2016 Pqsse 26 \v sIm√w, Nn∂-°S _nj∏v sPtdmw \K¿ an\n tIm¨^-d≥kv lmfn¬ kwL-

Sn-∏n® ]cn-]mSn, sIm√w Pn√m te_¿ B^o-k¿ sI. Fkv. kn‘p A≤y-£X hln® NS-ßn¬ AUo-j-

W¬ te_¿ IΩn-j-Wdpw tIcf sI´n-S-\n¿ΩmW sXmgn-emfn t£a -t_m¿Uv sk{I-´-dn-bp-amb Fkv.

Xpf-ko-[-c≥ D¬Lm-S\w \n¿h-ln-®p. Inse s^tem (te_¿) sI. Zneo]vIpam¿ kzmK-X-hpw, sIm√w H∂mw

k¿°nƒ Akn: te_¿ B^o-k¿ Fw. em¬Ip-am¿ IrX-⁄-Xbpw Biw-kn-®p.

sXmgn¬ \nb-a-ßsf kw_-‘n®v dn´. sU]yq´n te_¿ IΩn-j-W¿ F≥. Hma-\-°p-´≥ ¢ms -Sp-

Øp. hnhn[ sXmgn-emfn kwL-S-\-I-tfbpw, ÿm-]-\-ß-tfbpw {]Xn-\n-[o-Icn®v \qdn-e-[nIw t]¿ -]-s¶-SpØp.

33tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

sXmgn-emfnkwL-S\m{]Xn-\n[nIƒ-°m-bp≈

t\XrXzhnI-k\ inev]-imeBe-∏pg Pn√

sXmgn-emfnIƒ°pw sXmgnemfn kwL-S\m

{]Xn-\n-[n-Iƒ°pw t\XrXz hnI-k\w e£y-am-°p∂

Pn√-Iƒ tXmdpw kwL-Sn-∏n-°p∂ ]cn-]m-Sn-bpsS Be-

∏pg Pn√ ]cn-]mSn 2016 BKÃv 10 \v P\-d¬

tlmkv]n-‰¬ PwMvj-\nse {_tZgvkv SqdnÃvtlman¬

kwL-Sn-∏n®p.

Be-∏pg Pn√ te_¿ B^o-k¿ B¿. lcn-Ip-

am¿ A≤y-£X hln® NS-ßn¬ Xr»q¿ sU]yq´n

te_¿ IΩn-j-W¿ Un. kptc-jvIp-am¿ inev]-ime

DZvLm-S\w sNbvXp. Inse s^tem (te-_¿) sI.

Zneo-]v Ip-am¿ kzmKXhpw Be-∏pg c≠mw k¿°nƒ

Akn: te_¿ B^o-k¿ Fkv. em¬Pn IrX-

RvXbpw Biw-kn-®p.

Xr»q¿ sU]yq´n te_¿ IΩn-j-W¿ Un. kptc-

jvIp-amdpw, tIm´bw Pn√m te_¿ B^o-k¿ sI.

F≥. ctajpw sXmgn¬ \nb-a-ßsf kw_-‘n®

¢m p-Iƒ ssIImcyw sNbvXp.

34 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

H^n-jy¬ IΩyq-Wn-t°-j≥ B‚ v

C‚¿t]gvk-W¬ kvIn¬kvFwtπm-bvsa‚ v

hIp -∏ns‚ Bh-

iym¿∞w 2016 BKÃv

4 apX¬ 6 -hsc Fwπm-

bvsa‚ v hIp∏v Poh-\-

°m¿°mbn H^n-jy¬

IΩy q -W n - t° -j≥

B‚ v C‚¿t]gvk-

W¬ kvIn¬kv F∂

hnj-b-Øn¬ Hcp ]cn-

io -e\ ]cn -]mSn

tImhfw sI. sP .

B\n -ta -j≥ sk‚-

dn¬ kwL-Sn -∏n -®p.

Inse ko\n -b¿

s^tem Inc¨. sP.

F≥ ˛ s‚ A≤y-£-

X-bn¬ IqSnb NS -

ßn¬ ]cn-]m-Sn-bpsS

DZvLm-S\w dn´. Kh.

AUo-j-W¬ sk{I-

´dn B¿.- sI. jnXojv \n¿h-ln-®p. Inse s^tem (Fwπm-bvsa‚ v) hnPbv hn¬kv kzmK-Xw Biw-kn-®p.

H^n-jy¬ IΩyq-

Wn-t°-j≥ F∂ hnj-

b-Øn¬ dn´-tb¿Uv Kh.

AUo-j-W¬ sk{I-´dn

B¿.- sI. jnXojpw,

sse^v kvIn¬kv,

C ‚ ¿ t ] - g v k - W ¬

kv°n¬kv / Sow h¿°v

F∂o hnj-b-ßfn¬

F®v. B¿. Un. ]cn-io-e-

I≥ tUm. Ae≥ tXma-

kpw, Cw•ojv emwtKzPv

kvIn¬kv F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Fw. Pn. tImtfPv dn´-tb¿Uv Cw•ojv hIp∏v Xe-h≥ s{]m^.

B¿.tKm]-Ip-am-dpw, ]ªnIv dnte-j≥kv F∂ hnj-b-Øn¬ F®v. B¿. Un. tZinb ]cn-io-e-I≥

tUm. B¿. {]Imipw ¢m p-Iƒ ssIImcyw sNbvXp.

35tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

sslkvIqƒ hnZym¿∞n -

Iƒ°mbn Inse Bcw-`n-® Icn-b¿

ssKU≥kv ]≤-Xn -bmb -hn -

⁄m\cYØns‚ {]bm-W-am-cw-`n-

®p. CXns‚ BZy]cn-]mSn 2016

Pq¨ 23, 24 Xob-Xn -I-fn -embn

]qhm¿ Kh. sslkvIqfn¬ kwL-

Sn-∏n-®p. \K-c-ß-fnse kvIqfp-I-fn¬

]Tn°p∂ Ip´n-Iƒ°v e`y-am-Ip∂

Icn-b¿ kw_-‘-amb hnh-c-߃

\K-c-Øn\p ]pd-Øp≈Xpw {Kma-ß-

fnse Ip´n-Iƒ°pw e`y-am-°p-I-sb∂ Dt±-i-tØm-

Sp-Iq-Sn-bmWv Inse Cu ]≤-Xn-bm-hn-jvI-cn-®n-cn-

°p-∂-Xv. Icn-b¿ kw_-‘-amb Imcy-ß-fn¬

hnZKv[sc sIm≠v hnhcw \¬Ip-∂-Xn-ep-]cn CXp

kw_-‘n® ]pkvX-I-ßfpw kuP-\y-ambn hnX-

cWw sNbvXp.

2016 Pq¨ 23, 24 \v \S∂ BZy ]cn-]mSn

sslkvIqƒ {]Y-a- A≤ym-]n-I-bpsS A≤y-£-

X-bn¬ \S∂ NS-ßn¬ Xncp-h-\-¥-]pcw Pn√m

Fwtπm-bvsa‚ v B^o-k¿ sI. Fw. t__n DZvLm-S\w \n¿h-ln-®p. Inse s^tem (Fwtπm-bvsa‚ v) hnPbv

hn¬kv kzmKXw Biw-kn-®p. c≠v _m®p-I-fn-embn 80 hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ ]cn-]m-Snbn¬ ]s¶-Sp-Øp.

Inse hn⁄m-\-cYw{]bm-W-am-cw-`n®p

36 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

\yq alm-cm-P-bn-te°v Ib-dp-

tºmƒ Abmƒ hnb¿ØpIpfn-®n-

cp∂p. D®-sh-bn-ens‚ XojvW-X-bn¬

\Kcw DcpIn Hen-°p-I-bm-Wv. Abmƒ

tPmen- sN-øp∂ \K-c-Ønse CS-

Øcw tlm -́emWv \yq alm-cm-P. \K-

c-Ønse k¿°m¿ Poh-\-°m-cpsS

GI B{i-bw. Npcp-ßnb sNe-hn¬

cpNn -I-c -amb `£-Ww. AXmWv

k¿°m¿ Poh-\-°m-cpsS AØm-Wn-

bm-°n-b-Xv. ÿew am‰w In´n tPmen-

bn¬ {]th-in® Znhkw kplrØv

Xt∂bpw Iq´n Chn-sS-bmWv h∂-Xv.

c≠mgvN Ign™v Ct∏mƒ ChnsS

ho≠pw...

Xnc-°n-\n-S-bnepw Hcp Itkc

Hgn-™p -In-S-°p-∂Xp I≠v Abmƒ

AXn¬ Ccp-∏p-d-∏n-®p. At∏m-gmWv

Abmƒ B ImgvN I≠Xv! Xo≥tai

XpS-bv°p∂ Ip™p-ssI-Iƒ!

`£Ww _m°n-bm-°nb ]m{X-

hni-∏pw \nb-ahpw

sI. Zneo]vIpam¿s -̂tem (te-_¿), Inse

sN-dp-IY

]ns∂ amsj\nßsS Iøot\tamw Nt´mwHs° H≠v.]t£ev Abn-s‚-IØv Hm\vIgn-°m-\-sIm≠vsImSp-°m≥h√XpwFbp-Xn-h-®n-´p-t≠m∂vt\m°o≥...

37tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

ß-fp-ambn Ah≥ AI-tØbv°p t]mIp-tºmƒ

Abmƒ H∂p-IqSn {i≤n®p t\m°n...

Hcp ]{¥≠p hb- p- hcpw!

`£Ww Ign®v _n¬ XpI-bp-ambn Imjv

Iu-≠-dn¬ FØn Abmƒ DS-a-tbmSp tNmZn-

®p.

Ip´n-I-sfsIm≠v ]Wn-sb-Sp-∏n-°-cp-sX∂v

\n߃°-dn-bns√?

te-_¿ B^o-k¿ ]cn-tim-[-\bv°v h∂p

I≠m¬ F¥p in£ In´p-sa∂--dn-bmtam?

amjn∏w h∂n´v c≠m-gvN-bm-b-t√-bp≈q?

Abmƒ ASpØ tNmZy-Øn-te°p IS-°p-

∂Xp XS-bm-s\--∂hÆw DSa kwkm-cn-®p...

amjns\ H∂p ]cn-N-b-s∏-S-W-sa∂v hnNm-

cn-®n-cn-°bmbncp∂p.

Xs∂ Abmƒ Xncn -®-dn -™pthm? --˛

Abmƒ i¶n-®p.

Hms\, amjv H∂v t\m°n-tb...

apºn-cp∂Xpt]mse-bm-tWm. Hm\n-∏n-gv?

Btcm-sS-¶nepw tNmbn-°v˛

amjv°-dn-tbm... Hm\n-hnsS hcpºw Fgo-

‰n-cn-°m≥ Igo-√m∂v!

Hm\v tNmdpw ss]kbpw sImSp-°p∂-p≠v

amtj...

shi°pºw Hmt\mSv ssIt®m-fm≥ ]d-

™n-́ p-≠v.

Hm\v Dt∏w DtΩw C√ amtj...

Hms‚ k¶Sw I≠v Hcp sNßm-bn- Iq-

´nsIm≠p h-∂Xm.

Hms\ C\n DkvIqfn tN¿°pw, s‚ t]c-

°p´n-s‚ -Iq-sS.

H∂p \n¿Øn, Abmƒ ASp-tØ°p

h∂p...

]ns∂ amsj \nßsS Iøo t\tamw

Nt´mw Hs° H≠v. ]t£ev Abn-s‚-IØv Hm\v

Ign-°m-\-sIm≠v sImSp-°m≥ h√Xpw Fbp-

Xn-h-®n-´p-t≠m∂v t\m°o≥...

Xm≥ Bcm-sW∂v Abmƒ ae- n-em-°n-

bn-cn-°p-∂p. Iymjv Iu≠-dn¬ ss]k- h®v

Abmƒ \S∂-p XpS-ßn, C\nsbm-cn-°epw \yq

alm-cm-P-bn-te°phcn-s√∂ \n›-b-tØm-sS...

Adn-bpI!!!kwÿm -\sØ

kmaq-lnI kpc-

£m-]-≤-Xn-Ifn¬

`qcn-`m-Khpw \S-∏n-

em -°n -h -cp -∂Xv

sXmgnepw ss\]p-

Wyhpw hIp∏v

a p tJ -\ -bm -W v .

F∂m¬ an°

sXmgn-em-fn-Iƒ°pw CXns\ kw_-‘n®

{]mY-anI hnh-cw-t]mepw C√m-sb∂ ZpJ-I-

c -amb Rß-fpsS Is≠-Ø-emWv Cu

]w‡n XpS-ßm≥ Rßsf t{]cn-∏n-®-Xv. Cu

]w‡n-bn-eqsS

sXmgnepw ss\]p-Wyhpw hIp-∏n\v

Iogn¬ {]h¿Øn-°p∂ t£a -

t_m¿Up-Itfbpw, ]≤-Xn-Itfbpw

sNb¿am≥am-tcbpw FIvkn-Iyq-´ohv

Ub-d-IvS¿am-tcbpw R߃ \n߃°v

]cn-Nb-s∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

Hmtcm e°-Ønepw Hcp t£a-t_m¿Up

sNb¿ams‚ A`n-ap-Jhpw {]kvXpX

t£a-t_m¿Uv \¬In-h-cp∂ B\p-Iq-

ey-ß-fpw Ah e`n-°p-∂-Xn-\p≈ \S-]-

Sn-{I-a-ß-fpw Dƒs∏-Sp-Øp-∂p.

t£a-t_m¿Un¬ AwK-am-b-Xn-\p-tijw

AwKXzw \jvS-s∏´ \nß-fpsS AwKXzw

]p\-ÿm-]n-°m-\p≈ Ah-kcw R߃

Bcm-™-dn-bn-°p-∂p.

t£-a-\n[n t_m¿Up-I-fn¬ \n∂p≈

B\p-Iq-ey-߃ XS- -s∏-´m¬ Rßsf

Adn-bn-°p-∂- ]£w \nßsf R߃

Cu ]w‡n-bn-eqsS klm-bn-°m≥ Xbm-

dm-Ipw.

Aßs\, \nßsf klm-bn -°m≥

R߃ \nß-tfm-sSm-∏w.

38 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

]m´-Øn-ep-s≈mcm]mS-Øn¬ tNdn-se∂ ˛

∏\pw Iq´cpw hnsØ-dn™p

]pe-cn-bn-semcp ]nSn ]g-t©m-dn¬ ]in

am‰n-sb-∂-∏-s\∂pw tNdn-seØpw

]mShc-º-sØs∂bncp-Øo-´-∏\pw

Iq´cpw tNdn-seØpw

Imf-sb-∏q-´nbm Ie∏ hen-®n-´n-S-bv°nsS

F∂n-te-t°m-Sn-sbØpw

Icp-∏´n X∂p-sS-sbmcp Xp≠p X∂n-s´∂ ˛

∏≥ ho≠pw tNdn-seØpw

]I-tem-s‚-]-cphaßp-®-bm-Ip-tºmƒ

I™ow ]pgp-°p-am-b-Ω-sbØpw

hnf-sh-Sp∏v

chn-In-c¨ sI.-]n.

Inse {]kn -≤o -I -cn®

Rm\pw Fs‚ sXmgn¬

\nb-a-ßfpw t{iWn-bnse

ssI]p-kvX-I-ß-fpw C\n

{]kn-≤o-I-cn-°m≥ Dt±in-

°p∂ F√m kuP\y

{]kn -≤o -I -c -Wßfpw

InsebpsS B^o-kn¬

\n∂pw, sXmgn¬hIp -

∏ns‚ {]mtZ-inI Hm^o-kp-I-fn¬ \n∂pw t\cn v́

e`n-°p-∂XmWv.

InsebpsS kuP\y{]kn-≤o-I-c-W-߃e`n-bv°m≥

]mShc-º-Ø-—-\p-a-Ω-bpw- Ip-ºn-fn¬

I™n Xs∂-s∂bp-d°pw

hnf-sh-Sp-∏m-b-t∏m-sf-Øn-sbm-cm-sfs‚

Iqc-bn-sem-Øn-cn-b-I-Øn-cp∂p

]pd-tØ-°n-d-ßn-sb-∂-∏s\ sIm≠-bmƒ

Zqc-Øn-te-°ßp amdn-\n∂p

]mb-bn¬ s]mXn-s™m-c-∏-\p-a-Ωbpw

]n≥hnfn tIƒ°msX t]mbva-d™p

F≥ ]n≥hnfn tIƒ°m-sX-sb-∂-∏-\p-a-Ωbpw

Zqc-Øn-te-°ßp t]mbva-d™p

Ime-Øn-s\m-Ø-ßp -I-cbmsX \n∂ Rm≥

hn-Øp-Iƒ ]mIp-hm≥ ]mS-߃ tXSo√

Imißp sImøp-hm-\p-t≈mcp It®m-S-an´p

Rm\nt∂mcp It®mS-°m-c-\mbv

F∂psS `mcy-bp-sa-∂p-sS-a-°-fp-a-√en ˛

√msX-b-ßp-Æp-∂p-Sp-°p∂p

ho´n-se≥ apdn-bn-se-∂-∏-\p-a-Ωbpw

Nn√p-Iƒ°p-≈nepw Nncn-®-ßn-cn-°p∂p

Btam-Z-tØmsS Nncn-®ßn-cn-°p-∂p.

Inse \yqkntebv°vkrjvSn-Iƒ £Wn-bv°p∂pInse \yqkntebv°v {]kn-≤o-I-cWØn\-\p-tbm-Py-amb teJ-\-߃, sNdp-I-Y-Iƒ, Ihn-X-Iƒ, sXmgnep-ambn _‘-s∏´ A\p-`hIYIƒ F∂nh £Wn-°p-∂p. hmbn-°Ø-°-hn[w Fgp-Xn-b-tXm, ssS∏vsN-bvXtXm Bb {]kn-≤o-I-cn-®n-´n-√mØ krjvSn-IƒteJ-Is‚ t^m¨ \-º¿ kln-X-ap≈ ]q¿Æ-ta¬hn-em-khpw Hcp ]m vt]m¿ v́ sskkv t^mt´mbpw

FIvknIyq´ohv Ub-d-IvS¿,tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ B‚ vFwtπmbvsa‚ v (In-se), sXmgn¬ `h≥,hnImkv `h≥ ]n.-H.Xn-cp-h-\-¥-]pcw ]n≥ ˛ 695033 -F∂ hnem-k-Øn-tem,kiletvm@gmail.com F∂C˛sabn-entemAb-bvt°-≠-Xm-Wv.

IhnX

39tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

]ctZinbmb Rm≥ ]cnXm]tamsSØn

]esXmgn¬sNbvXp ]inbS°m≥.

]ecpw ]et]cns´s∂∏cnlkn˛

s®mcpthfbmkmansb∂pc®p.

Nnescs∂ _olmdnsb∂phnfn°sh

s]mXphmbnlnμn°msc∂dn™p.

XqenIØpºn\m¬tZiobKm\apXn¿Ø

almflmhn≥ P∑\m´n¬

]ndhnsbSpØXn\mses‚ \mSns\˛

b`nam\tamsSRmt\m¿ØnSp∂p.

ssZhØn≥ kz¥ambps≈mcp \mSnXn¬

sXmgn¬sNbvXpImewIgn°phm\mbv

hs∂Øn Rm\pwklImcnIsfms°bpw

tIcfsa∂bosIm®p \m´n¬.

amaeIƒNm™ndßp∂ Xmgvhmc߲

fmthitamsS Rm≥ t\m°n \n∂p

]®bmw ]´phncns®mcm]mS߲

sf≥ \b\ßfn¬ ]qhncn®p.

Imb¬ \ne߃ X≥ ImWm∏pdßfn¬

Im´pXmdmhpIƒ \o¥nSptºmƒ

ImcnbpwIqcnbpw sIm°nsemXp°phm≥

\o¿Im°sbm∂hnSqfnbn´p

ImgvNIƒt°XpwIpdhns√∂mInepw

sXmgn¬tXS¬apJyamtbs‰SpØp.

ChnSpsØ sXmgnen\mbvsshapJyap≈h˛

c\y\m´n¬sXmgn¬ tXSnSptºmƒ

]e]esXmgnepIf\h[nbp≠nhn˛

SXp sNbvhm≥ R߃ XnIbmsXh∂p.

hnhn[ßfmwadp\m´n¬ \n∂mfpI˛

f\h[nbn∂m´nseØnSp∂p.

tlm´en∂p≈nse ]mNIimebn¬

]ctZinbn√msX ]mSns√∂mbv

I√ymWho´nseImbvIdnIq´n\mbv

Rßsf√mhcpsaØnSp∂p.

]pØ\mw ]Ø\w sI´nbpb¿Øphm˛

s\ØntSWwRßsf∂ph∂p

tIcf\mSpw \KchpwR߃°n∂m˛

flm¿∞XbpsS tX≥ ]I¿∂p.

BtcmKy˛]m¿∏nS ]≤Xn R߃°mbv

tIcfk¿°mscmcp°nSp∂p.

R߃X≥ c£sbem°m°nbn∂m´n¬

\qX\ am¿§ßƒ sNbvXnSp∂p.

sN∂mbv°fmwNnecp≠n∂pRßfn˛

e{Ia {]{InbsNbvXnSpt∂m¿.

Ch¿Im´pwsImSntbmc]cm[tam¿sØs‚

bp≈nembvXoag s]bvXnSp∂p.

{IqcamwsNbvXnIƒIm´paoZpjvScmw

Im]menI∑mcdnhXpt≠m

hoSp]pe¿Øphm≥ \mSphns´Øp∂

km[p°ƒ R߃X≥ Zp¿hn[nIƒ.

]ctZin

sI.Pn.taml\≥apJØeIhnX

40 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

Adn-bmsXcLp-\-μ≥ t]mÃvam-t\-ev]n® IØv Xncn®pw

adn®pw t\m°n. Cu C‚¿s\‰v bpK-Øn¬ BcmWv

Cß-s\-sbmcp IØ-b-bv°pI? IØv Xpd∂v Abm-

fXv hmbn®pXpS-ßn.

{]nb-s∏´ cLp-th-´m,

A£-c-߃°n-S-bnse {]W-bm¿{Z-amb B

kzcw Abmƒ°-cn-In-te°v Hgp-In-sb-Øn. ameXn!!

Hcp \nanjw hnd-bm¿∂ ssIØ-S-Øn¬ \n∂pw B

IS-em v IjWw hgp-Xn-t]m-Ip-∂-Xp-t]m-se.

Hcn-°¬ Xs‚ {]mW-k-Jn-bm-bn-cp -∂-hƒ.

kz]v\-߃ sIm≠v Iq´p-Iq-Sn-bXpw, Bi-Iƒ sIm≠v

IqsSm-cp-°n-b-Xpw, Fhn-S-tbm -\n-s∂-Ønb sImSp-¶m-

‰n¬s∏ v́ \ne-Øp-hoWp NnX-dnb PohnXw Hcp \nanjw

a\- n-eqsS an∂n-a-d-™p.

ho≠pw Hcp Zo¿L-\n-izm-kØn-s\m-Sp-hn¬

hmb\ XpS¿∂p.

"\μn-\nsb C\n-sb-¶nepw Iq´n-sIm≠p t]mIq"

h¿j߃°v ap≥]v ameXn Fgp-Xnb IØns‚

Imcyw Hm¿a h∂p.

ameXn as‰mcp Pohn-X-Øn-tebv°v tNt°-dn-b-

t∏mƒ Bizmkw Is≠-ØnbXv Ip™-\p-PØn \μn-

\nbn-em-bn-cp-∂p. {]W-b-ss\-cmiyw Xe-bv°v]n-Sn®v

\m´p-Im-tcbpw ho´p-Im-tcbpw NoØ-]-d™p \S∂

Rm≥ \μn-\n-bpsS {]W-b-km-^-ey-Øn-\mbn au\-

k-ΩXw aqfn.

\μn\n \K-c-Øns‚ ZØp-]p-{Xn-bm-b-t∏mƒ

ameXn ASp-Øp-≠t√m F∂-Xm-bn-cp-∂p. ]t£ B

Im-eØv ame-Xn-bpsS IØp-I-fn¬ '\μn-\nsb Iq´n-

s°m≠p t]mIq" F∂Xp am-{Xta D≠mbncp-∂p-≈q.

Bbn-S-bv°mWv A—-\p-a-Ωbpw bmZr-NvOn-I-

ambn ac-W-s∏-´-Xv. Ahsc Ah-km-\-ambn H∂v

ImWm≥ Xbm-dm-ImØ A\n-b-Øn--Ip -´n -tbmSv

tcmjhpw k-¶-Shpw tXm∂n.

\jvS-߃ Pohn-X-Øn¬ Xmf-{I-a-Øn¬ cmKw

cNn-®-t∏mƒ BsI {`m¥v]n-Sn®v t]mbn.

h¿j-߃°p tijhpw F¥n-\mhpw ameXn

CtX Bh-iyhpw ]d™v IØ-b-®-Xv . \msf

Xs∂t]mbn Ahsf Iq´n-sIm-≠p-h-c-Ww. tijn-®-

Imew Xd-hm´n¬ Pohn-°-Ww.

Hmtcm-∂m-tem-Nn®v hcm-¥-bnse Itk-c-ta-en-

cp∂v ab-ßn.

s]-s´∂v Hcp Bw_p-e≥kv ho´p-ap-‰Øv h∂p

\n∂p. shfpØ XpWn-s°´n¬ s]mXn™ Ip™-

\p-P-Øn-bpsS tNX-\-b‰ icocw DΩ-d-tØ°v c≠p-

t]¿ sIm≠p-h∂p InS-Øn. B hnf-dn-sh-fpØ apJ-

tØ°v Abmƒ Ht∂ t\m°n-bp-≈q.

ame-Xn-bpsS hm°p-Iƒ a\- n¬ Ae-b-Sn®p

"sX‰n-t]m-bt√m cLp-th-´m...'

sXmgnepw sXmgn¬ \nb-a-ßsf kw_-‘n®pw

\n߃ tNmZn-°p∂ tNmZy-߃°pw kwi-b-

߃°pw R߃ Cu ]w‡n-bn-eqsS adp-]Sn

]d-bp-∂p. sXmgnepambn _-‘-s∏´ \nß-fpsS

tNmZy-ß-fpw, kwi-b-ßfpw FIvknIyq´ohv

Ub-d-IvS¿, tIcf C≥Ãn-´yq´v Hm^v te_¿

B‚ v Fwπm-bvsa‚ v (In-se), sXmgn¬ `h≥, -

hn-Imkv `h≥ ]n.-H., Xncp-h-\-¥-]p-cw˛ 695033

F∂ hnem-k-Øntem kiletvm@gmail.comF∂ Csa-bnentem Ab-°p-I.

tNmZn°q,R߃ ]dbmw!

Znhy tIm´p-Im¬sN-dp-IY

41tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

ad-™p, Imhy-kq-cy-s\m-cm-bncw

tXP- p-W¿Øn

cma® [qa-ambv

Xm≥ t]cpsNm√n-hn-fns®mcm

'im¥n IhmS' ∏Snbpw

IS∂--tß-®-{I-hm-f-s®-cp-hn-eq-sSmcp

hnkvarXamw kmb-¥-\-Øn≥ Nph-∏n-tebv°v

Acn-®n-dßpw a™n¬ XWp-∏p-ambv

H‰bv°v t]mIm≥ aSn® aI-cta!

\n\-°v, Iq´n-\mbv ssIc-fn-X≥

{]ob-a-Is‚ Ic-߃ thW-am-bn-cpt∂m?

Bflm-hn¬ ap´n-hn-fn-®v,

lrZb `mh cmK Xmf \nizm-k-ßsf

]IpØp \¬In

{]W-b-kp-K-‘n-bmbv IqsS-Iq´nb

{]W-bn-\n-sb-t∏mepw X\n-®m°n

A\-iz-camw ac-W-Øn--\]m-c-X˛

bntebvs°m‰bv°p \S∂-p-t]m-sbm˛

cpd-°-Øn¬

Hcp-am-{X-hn-d-ß-en®p \n∂

ssI-cfn

Hcp-Xp-≈n-°-Æo-c-S¿∂p-hoWp

Fgp-Xm-\n-\n-bp-t≠-sd -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛̨

]d-bm-\n-\n-bp-t≠-sd ˛̨ -˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛-˛̨

hncn-bn-√n-\n-sbm-cp-hm°p-t]mepw

t{ijvTamw krjvSn-Iƒ P∑-sa-SpsØm ˛

cØq-enI X≥ \mhn-\n-N-en-°n-s√m-cn-°epw

a¨hoW {ipXn-ao-´n-bp-W¿Øn

ssIc-fn-X≥ lrZ-b-]-Y-Øn¬

a[p-c-an-b-s∂mcp aebmf ˛

Ihn-Xm-Km-\-i-I-e-Øn≥ ˛

hcn-Iƒ ]mXn-ap-dn-™p-t]mbv

FgpXnt®¿°m-\m-hm-Ø-hn[w

kvac-W-Iƒ _m°n-bm°n

Ime-Øn≥ LSn-Imc kqNn-I-tfm-sSm∏w

IS∂-p-t]m-bt√m

k¿§-kr-jvSn-Iƒ X≥ {]ob inev]n!

C\n-bn-s√mcp Xncn-®p-h-c-sh-¶nepw

Hcn-°-epa-ßs\ Icp-Xp-I-h-ø -˛-˛-˛-˛̨

{]ob-Ith! ad-°p-hm≥ Ign-bn√

\{a-ambv \nev°p∂p

\n≥ ap∂n¬ ssIcfn

tI-gp-a-\-hpambv

tImSn {]Wm-a-ß-tfm-S-tßbv°p

Rm≥ bm{Xm-sam-gn-tb-I-s´.

bm{Xm-samgn

kpc-̀ n-e Pn. B\-bdIhnX

42 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

H∂vtlm, Fs¥mcp XWp∏v

Hcp sNdnb ab-°-Øn¬ \n∂v Abmƒ s]s´∂v

sR´n DW¿∂p.

Abmƒ Np‰n\pw t\m°n.

BƒØn-c-°ns‚ BUw-_-c-ß-tfm, {]Ir-Xn-

bpsS ku`m-Ky-ß-tfm, H∂pw C√mØ `qcn-`m-Khpw

Ccp-´n¬ apßn-°n-S-°p∂ hnP-\-amb {]tZ-iw. Abm-

fpsS Np‰pw IØn-°-cn™p bYm-ÿm-\Øp kpJ-

ambn Dd-ßp∂ Aÿn-Iq-S-߃. AXn-\n-S-bn¬ Hcp

NnX am{Xw Ct∏mgpw IØn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. B

IØp∂ NnX-bpsS {]Im-i-amWv AhnsS Ccp-´ns\

{]Xn-tcm-[n-°p∂ i‡n.

Hcp Zo¿L \nizm-k-Øn-\p-tijw Hcp Bfl-

KXw t]mse Abmƒ ]d-™p.

""tlm Rm≥ Uyq´n-bn-emWv''

Abmƒ Imep \o´n sh®n-cn-°p∂ Itkc Imep-

sIm≠p \o°n, Ccn-°p∂ Itk-c-bn¬ \n∂v ]Xps°

FWo-‰p. F∂n´v C´n-cn-°p∂ hm®-dpsS bqWn-t^m-

an¬ \n∂v _oUnbpw Xos∏-´nbpw FSpØv IØn®v

hen-°p-∂p. _oUn Xe-t®m-dn\v \¬Inb aμ-X-bp-ambn

Abmƒ B IØp∂ NnX-bpsS ASp-tØ°v \S-∂p.

cm{Xn sshIn t]meo-kp-Im¿ sIm≠p h∂v Zln-∏n®

XnI®pw A]-cn-Nn-X-\mb Hcp a≤y-h-b-kvI≥ BWv

B NnX-bn¬ Fcn-bp∂ ico-c-Øns‚ DS-a. B a≤y-

h-b-kvI-s‚ -Xn-cn-®-dn-bm≥ Ign-bmØ apJhpw amwkw

IØn-sb-cn-bp∂ Zp¿K-‘-hp-amWv Abm-fpsS Dd°w

sISp-Øp∂ XWp-∏v.

Abmƒ B NnXbv°v ASpØv FØn. Abm-

fpsS apJØv \√ `bw {]I-S-amWv. B `bw s]s´∂v

s]m´n apf-®Xv A√. IØn AW-bp∂ Hmtcm arX-tZ-

lhpw Abmƒ°v `oXn-bp-W¿Øp∂ Hmtcm Hm¿Ω-

bm-Wv. Abmƒ apgp-h≥ ss[cyhpw kw`-cn®v B NnX-

bn-te°v t\m°n.

''Aÿn-bp -ambn A·n a¬k-cn -°p -∂p.

Ft∏mgpw Pbn-°p∂ Hcp \√ tbm≤m-hn-s\-t∏mse''

Hcp \nanjw B tbm≤m-hns\ t\m°n \n∂-

tijw Abmƒ Xncn™p \S-∂p.

s]s´∂v

''Btcm Xs‚ ]n∂n¬, Bcp-sStbm izmk-an-

Sn∏v'' Abmƒ°v tXm∂n

Hcp \nanjw Abm-fpsS a\ v apØ-»n-°-Y-I-

fn-te°v HmSn ASp-Øp. F∂n´pw Abmƒ hfsc ]Wn-

s∏´v a\- ns\ Xncn-®p-hn-fn-®p. k¿Δ-i-‡nbpw kw`-

cn®v Abmƒ Xncn-™p-t\m-°n.

Hcp \nanjw Abm-fpsS izmkw \ne-®p.

IÆpI-fn¬ Ccp´v Ibdn

F√m ss[cyhpw `mchpw tNm¿∂v Abmƒ ]pd-

In-te°v adn™p hoWp.

sN-dp-IY

\Sp-hn¬ Abmƒ

AtPjv Pb≥

43tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

c≠vAbmƒ kpJ-ambn Dd-ßp-I-bmWv

IÆv Xpd-∂-t∏mƒ Zmcn-{Zyhpw IjvS-∏m-Sp-Ifpw

\nd™ kz¥w hoSv.

`mcy s\‰n-bn¬ \\®p hncn® sh≈ XpWn-bn¬

Abmƒ kmh-[m\w Xtem-Sn.

F∂n´v Dds° tNmZn®p

""kpta a°ƒ h√Xpw Ign-t®m...''

Hcp \nanjw \ni_vZw

Abmƒ InS-°p∂ I´n-en\p Np‰pw t\m°n. Hcp

am‰hpw C√. s]m´n XI¿∂v InS-°p∂ πmÃnIv Itk-

c-Iƒ, NnX-e-cn®v XpS-ßnb P\m-e-Ifpw hmXnepw

F√mw Aßs\ Xs∂-bp-≠v. B hmXn-en-\p-≈n-eqsS

shfpØv saen™ Abm-fpsS `mcy IS-∂p-h-∂p.

F∂n´v ]d-™p.

""Ip´n-Iƒ I™n IpSn-®n´v kvIqfn¬ t]mbn''

`mcy Abmƒ InS-°p∂ I´n-en¬ Ccp-∂p.

Abm-fpsS s\‰n-bn¬ XtemSn F∂n v́ tNmZn-®p. ""\nß-

fpsS ]\n t]mtbm ?

Abmƒ H∂pw an≠msX IÆp-Iƒ AS-®p. CXp

I≠ `mcy hnj-a-tØmsS ]d-™p.

""\n߃ B ]Wn°v t]mI-≠... -h-√mØ

]Wnbm, AXv. Abmƒ IÆpIƒ Xpd∂v `mcysb

t\m°n F∂n´v ]d™p

""F√m sXmgn-en\pw AXn-s‚-Xmb {]iv\-ßfpw

IjvS-∏m-Sp-Ifpw D≠v''

`mcy hnj-a-tØmsS Abmsf t\m°n F∂n´v

]d-™p.

""IØp∂ arX-tZ-l-Øn\v H‰bv°v Imhev

\n¬°p∂ \nß-fpsS ]Wn-sb-°mƒ {]bm-k-ap≈

as‰mcp ]Wn-bpt≠m ?

At∏mƒ Abmƒ Hcp Zo¿L\nizm-k-Øn\p

tijw ]d-™p. ""\ns∂bpw a°-sf-bpw-∏‰n Hm¿°p-

tºmƒ Rm≥ AsXm∂pw Nn¥n-°m-dn√''

`mcy hnj-a-tØmsS FWo‰v t]mIp-∂p. Abmƒ

IÆp-Iƒ AS-bv°p-∂p.

aq∂vcm{Xn

sImSpw a™ns\ Iodn-ap-dn®v BIm-i-tØ°v

]d∂v Db-cp∂ Xo \mf-߃, taL-]-S-e-ß-sf-t]mepw

ad®p ]nSn-°p∂ ]pIm-h-c-W-߃. ]me ]qØ kpK-

‘sØ adn IS∂p hcp∂ Zp¿K‘w ]c-Øp∂ sX∂-

ep-Iƒ.

IØn Fcn-bp∂ aq∂v a\pjy ico-c-߃°v \Sp-

hn¬ Abmƒ Zmcn-{Zhpw IjvS-∏mSpw Xf¿ØmØ

a\ pw A\p-`-h-ßfpw Nn¥-Ifpw apdn-th¬∏n® ico-

c-hp-ambn Hcp \n -lm-b-s\-t∏mse NnX-bn¬ IØn

Fcn-bp∂ B ico-c-߃°v \Sp-hn¬ Abmƒ.

''IØp∂arX-tZ-l-Øn\v H‰bv°vImhev \n¬°p∂\nß-fpsS ]Wn-sb-°mƒ {]bm-k-ap≈as‰mcp ]Wn-bpt≠m ?

At∏mƒ AbmƒHcp Zo¿L\nizm-k-Øn\p tijw ]d-™p.

''\ns∂bpw a°-sf-bpw-∏‰n Hm¿°p-tºmƒ Rm≥AsXm∂pw Nn¥n-°m-dn√''

44 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

hm¿Ø-I-fn-eq-sS...

tZim-̀ n-am\n 11.08.2016

ae-bmf at\m-ca 03.07.2016

45tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

tZim-̀ n-am\n 30.07.2016

amXr-̀ qan 11.08.2016

amXr-̀ qan 11.08.2016

46 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

tZi

m-`n-a

m\n 18.08

.2016

ae

-bmf

at\

m-ca

11.08.20

16

amX

r-`qa

n 18.08

.2016

tI

cf I

uapZ

n 18.08

.2016

47tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

Inse \yqkvtIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq v́ Hm v̂ te_¿ B‚ v Fwtπm-bv-sa‚ v (In-se)

ss{Xamk {]kn-≤o-I-cWw

sXmgn-em-fn-IfpsS kplrØv

teJ-\-߃ Inse-bpsS {]h¿Ø\ hnh-c-߃

\nb-a-ßfpw ]≤-Xn-Ifpw

tNmtZym-Øc ]w‡n hIp∏v hnh-c-߃

IY-Iƒ, Ihn-X-Iƒ XpSßn hnhn[ ]w‡n-Iƒ

48 tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^v te_¿ & Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)

Inse \yqkv

Pqsse˛sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016

tIcf C≥Ãn-‰yq´v Hm^vte_¿ B‚v Fwtπm-bvsa‚v (In-se)ss{Xamk {]kn-≤o-I-cWw

hmeyw˛ H∂ve°w ˛ H∂vPqsse ̨ sk]v‰w-_¿ 2016kzImcy hnX-c-W-Øn\v

Published byExecutive Director, Kerala Institute of Labour and Employment (KILE), Thozhil Bhavan, Vikas Bhavan P.O., Thiruvananthapuram- 695 033,

website : www.kile.kerala.gov.in, email : kiletvm@gmail.com, Phone: 0471- 2309012, 2307742 Fax: 0471-2308947Printed at C-apt, Vattiyoorkkavu, Thiruvananthapuram- 13

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Inse \yqkv