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  • 1. IndyACT 2010 IndyACT / GAIA

2. 3 30.1 4 1.1--4 2.1- 4 3.1 50.2 5 1.2 5 2.2 6 3.27 4.27 1.4.2 7 2.4.2 IndyACT7 3.4.2 8 4.4.2 8 5.4.2 9 6.4.2 9 5.2 01 6.2 11 0.3 11 1.3 21 2.3 21 1.2.3 31 2.2.3 31 3.3 31 1.3.3 41 2.3.3 51 0.4 51 1.4 51 2.4 51 3.4 610.5 : 3. . . .. . . . . . . . . . ()EPR . IndyACT . .. . : -: -: -: -: : -:. . - : . . . : - - - - - - -. . 2010 IndyACT / GAIA 4. 0.1 - - - 1.1 . 6002 -6002. . . . . . - 2.1 IndyACT . . . . 3.1 . . . : . . 4 : 5. 0.2 1.2 . . . . (2002) ( .)TQM . . . IndyACT (2002). 2.2 . ( ). .: 1) : . 2): . .3): . . .5 2010 IndyACT / GAIA 6. 3.2 (). . : . . : . : . . : IndyACT .: ( ) . . . 0957 . . 4.2 . . : 1.4.2 . . 6 : 7. .. . 055 07015851 02(.2002).2.4.2 . . . . ( )WEEE . IndyACT ()OECD : / . . .3.4.2 . : : . . : . 7 2010 IndyACT / GAIA 8. . . : . : . : . : . : . 4.4.2 IndyACT . 1 . . : .1 2 . 23 .4 3 .4 5.4.2 . . 8 : 9. . 5 . . 5 () . . . . . . . IndyACT . . . . . 6.4.2 . . . . 5.2 . : : 9 2010 IndyACT / GAIA 10. . . . . . . . . ()PVC . : . IndyACT 53 . . : . . : . : . 6.2 .. (81 )CSD 41-3/0102 . ( ) . .0102/7002. .01 : 11. .0.3 1.3 226 523 . . . :6 .http://www.arab.de/arabinfo/league.htm . IndyACT : ./. 1. . 22 . . .: 7 . 8-2 82-61/. 2. / . .7 ( ) .11 2010 IndyACT / GAIA 12. . ( ) . 1 . . . 1:(20022002) P N NY P N NY P N PY P N PY P P PY P P PY P P P Y P P NY :Y:N:PIndyACT 2.31.2.3 . ( 4002). . 02 02 ( 07 ). . .1/ (4/) .. . (4002). . . 01 21 : 13. (3002). (9891). . 4.1 02. . . . . . . 2.2.3 . IndyACT . . . . . .: . 3.3 1.3.3 805061 . . 8 / .. . 07-55 31 2010 IndyACT / GAIA 14. . 1/. 44 01028991(3002). . . . 6002. . 9. . . 9 . . IndyACT . . .2.3.3 . . . . 59. . .. 41 : 15. 4.2 0.4 .: 1.4 . . . : IndyACT 2.4 . . : 3.4 . . . . . . 51 2010 IndyACT / GAIA 16. 0.5 Al-Yaqout A.Assessment and Analysis of Industrial Liquid Waste and Sludge Disposal at Unlined Landfill Sites in Arid Climate.Waste Management 23. 2003 pg: 817824Al-Yousfi, A., Regional Perspectives of Hazardous Waste Management in Developing Countries, Proceedings of OmanInternational Conference on Waste Management, United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Regional Office forWest Asia (ROWA), 2002Al-Yousfi, A., Environmentally Sound Technologies (EST) for Designing and Operating Solid Wastes Landfills, Proceedings ofInternational Conference on Wastes Management and Pests Control, Muscat Municipality-Oman, UNEP/ROWA, 2003Alhoumoud J., Al-Ghusain L., and Al-Hasawi H. Management of Recycling in the Gulf Co-operation Council States. WasteManagement 24, 2004 pg: 551562Asfari, A., Municipal Solid Waste Management in the Arab World with Particular Reference to GCC Countries, Proceedings of Oman International Conference on Wastes Management, 2002Asfari, A., and Mashaan, M., Development of Solid Waste Management in Some Arab Countries (Arabic Language), Kuwait Society for Environmental Protection, 2002Envision New Zealand, Getting There! The Road to Zero Waste: Strategies for Sustainable Communitie. Prepared for ZeroWaste New Zealand Trust, August 2003Envision New Zealand, The Road to Zero Waste Strategies for Sustainable Communities, Zero Waste New Zealand Trust,August 2003.EPR Working Group, Extended Producer Responsibility A Prescription for Clean Production, Pollution Prevention and Zero Waste. July 2003 www.GRRN.org/epr/epr_principles.html IndyACT Griffith J., Cancer Mortality in U.S.Ccounties with Hazardous Waste Sites and Ground Water Pollution. Environmental Health Journal, Vol. 44, No. 2. March 1989, pgs. 69-74Gulf Research Center (GRC), The Energy and Research Institute (TERI), Green Gulf Report Executive Summary, Dubai,UAE, February 2006.Kanbour, F., General Status on Urban Waste Management in West Asia, Regional Workshop. United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), Regional Office for West Asia (ROWA). 1997Lagakos, S.W., et al, An analysis of contaminated well water and health effects in Woburn, Massachusetts. Journal of the AmericanStatistical Association Vol. 81, No. 395.1986, pgs: 583-596Mashaan, M., Ahmed, F., Environmental Strategies for Solid Waste Management-Future Outlook of Kuwait until 2000 and Other States Experiences, 1st Edition, 1997METAP, Regional Solid Waste Management Project in Mashreq and Maghreb Countries, Inception Report Final, The WorldBank. June, 2003.Murray R., Zero Waste. Greenpeace Environmental Trust, Canonbury Villas, London N1 2PN, United Kingdom, Feb 2002.Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). Guidance Manual for Governments Extended Producer Responsibility. 2001 http://www1.oecd.org/publications/e-book/9701041E.pdfPaul Connet and Bill Sheehan, Citizens Agenda for Zero Waste A United States / Canadian Perspective, October 2001,Accessed on: April 18, 2007 http://www.grrn.org/zerowaste/community/activist/citizens_agenda_4_zw.htmlState of New York Department of Health, Investigation of Cancer Incidence and Residence Near 38 Landfills with Soil, Gas Migration Conditions, New York State,1989.The World Bank Group. Middle East and North Africa Region Website. Accessed on April 12, 2007 at http://lnweb18.worldbank.org/ESSD/envext.nsf/PrintFriendly/56836C046951872F85256D21006BC61D?OpendocumentThorpe, B., Kruszewska, I., and McPherson A., Extended Producer Responsibility: A waste management strategy that cuts waste, creates a cleaner environment and saves taxpayers money. Clean Production Action. 2004.UNEP, Global Environmental Outlook, GEO 2000, Chapter Three Policy Responses, West Asia. 2000.World Health Organization (WHO), Solid Waste Management in Some Countries- Environmental Dimensions of WasteDisposal, 1995Zero Waste New Zealand Trust (ZWNZT). The End of Zero Waste. Zero Waste by 2020. May 2001. :