zhong-wei chen

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OBITUARY Zhong-Wei Chen Dr Chen Zhong-Wei died at the age of 74 on Tuesday 23rd March 2004. He fell accidentally from the balcony of his seventh floor apartment in Shanghai. Dr Chen was respected throughout the world as one of the great pioneers of reconstructive micro- surgery. He was born in Ningbo, China in 1929 and graduated at Shanghai in 1954. He trained in orthopaedics and was appointed to the Sixth Peoples’ Hospital, Shanghai, and became head of department then deputy director of the hospital. In the early 60’s, he started to develop microsurgical techniques, and in January 1963, he successfully reattached the hand of a 27-year-old worker. This was the first such case reported in the literature, although Malt in the USA had reattached a child’s arm in 1962 and reported it subsequently. Dr Chen remained innovative in microsurgical reconstruction throughout his life, introducing segmental reconstruction with replantation for a tumour in 1966, free functioning muscle transfer in 1975 and free fibular transfer for pseudarthrosis in 1977. He developed thumb reconstruction by the wraparound technique at about the same time as Wayne Morrison in Melbourne, and he introduced vascularised nerve grafting in 1981. In 1982, the British Microsurgical travelling club visited Shanghai and Beijing, and the highlight of the trip was time spent with Dr Chen. He was a charming host and went to great trouble to arrange a meeting at which free exchange of ideas in this developing field was possible, with simultaneous translation (which usually seemed to take three times as long as the original sentence being translated!) We were privileged to watch a wrap- around thumb reconstruction, mostly under local anaesthetic, beautifully executed in simple con- ditions; the operating light looked like a car headlamp. Chen wanted to entertain us in his very simple apartment, but was forbidden to do so by the authorities. In characteristic fashion he defiantly sent a minibus to collect us and we spent a pleasant evening with him, paid for by some rather aggres- sive questioning the following day. The same refusal to accept the status quo no doubt inspired Dr Chen’s huge surgical contri- butions, but also sadly may have been responsible for his early death. He was accidentally locked out of his apartment and having forgotten his keys, attempted to climb in through a window via a balcony. Unable to open the window, he lost his balance and fell seven floors. Dr Chen was active, fit and working to the end of his life. He will be remembered not only as a great surgeon and innovator, but also as a charming, warm and much loved man, sadly missed by his wife, Dr Hui Zhu Yin, daughter Dr Lilly Chen in Manhattan, and a son and three grandchildren. David Evans The Hand Clinic, Oakley Green, Windsor SL4 4LH, UK The British Association of Plastic Surgeons (2004) 57, 700 S0007-1226/$ - see front matter doi:10.1016/j.bjps.2004.06.026

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Page 1: Zhong-Wei Chen

OBITUARY

Zhong-Wei Chen

Dr Chen Zhong-Wei died at the age of 74 on Tuesday23rd March 2004. He fell accidentally from thebalcony of his seventh floor apartment in Shanghai.

Dr Chen was respected throughout the world asone of the great pioneers of reconstructive micro-surgery. He was born in Ningbo, China in 1929 andgraduated at Shanghai in 1954. He trained inorthopaedics and was appointed to the SixthPeoples’ Hospital, Shanghai, and became head ofdepartment then deputy director of the hospital. Inthe early 60’s, he started to develop microsurgicaltechniques, and in January 1963, he successfullyreattached the hand of a 27-year-old worker. Thiswas the first such case reported in the literature,although Malt in the USA had reattached a child’sarm in 1962 and reported it subsequently.

Dr Chen remained innovative in microsurgicalreconstruction throughout his life, introducingsegmental reconstruction with replantation for atumour in 1966, free functioning muscle transfer in1975 and free fibular transfer for pseudarthrosis in1977. He developed thumb reconstruction by thewraparound technique at about the same time asWayne Morrison in Melbourne, and he introducedvascularised nerve grafting in 1981.

In 1982, the British Microsurgical travelling clubvisited Shanghai and Beijing, and the highlight ofthe trip was time spent with Dr Chen. He was acharming host and went to great trouble to arrangea meeting at which free exchange of ideas in this

developing field was possible, with simultaneoustranslation (which usually seemed to take threetimes as long as the original sentence beingtranslated!) We were privileged to watch a wrap-around thumb reconstruction, mostly under localanaesthetic, beautifully executed in simple con-ditions; the operating light looked like a carheadlamp. Chen wanted to entertain us in his verysimple apartment, but was forbidden to do so by theauthorities. In characteristic fashion he defiantlysent a minibus to collect us and we spent a pleasantevening with him, paid for by some rather aggres-sive questioning the following day.

The same refusal to accept the status quo nodoubt inspired Dr Chen’s huge surgical contri-butions, but also sadly may have been responsiblefor his early death. He was accidentally locked outof his apartment and having forgotten his keys,attempted to climb in through a window via abalcony. Unable to open the window, he lost hisbalance and fell seven floors.

Dr Chen was active, fit and working to the end ofhis life. He will be remembered not only as a greatsurgeon and innovator, but also as a charming,warm and much loved man, sadly missed by hiswife, Dr Hui Zhu Yin, daughter Dr Lilly Chen inManhattan, and a son and three grandchildren.

David EvansThe Hand Clinic, Oakley Green,

Windsor SL4 4LH, UK

The British Association of Plastic Surgeons (2004) 57, 700

S0007-1226/$ - see front matterdoi:10.1016/j.bjps.2004.06.026