أسئلة 16 - 3 - 2011

Upload: mohsen-haleem

Post on 07-Jul-2018

220 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/18/2019 أسئلة 16 - 3 - 2011

    1/12

     S . R

     

    1-  A case conjunctivitis has been suspected to be trachoma .

    wich of the following organisms is MOST likely to be the

    causative agent :

     

    Ricketsia species  Boreerlia vincenti

      Clamydia species

      Treponema pallidum

      Borrelia duttoni

    2- All of the following are samples used in the biochemistry lap

    except :

     

    Serum

      Plasma

      Urine

      Bone marrow aspirate

    3- 

    Thromobocytosis is a common finding in which of the following

    diseases :

      Von willebrand disease

      Immune thromobocytosis purpura

      Iron deficiency anemia

      Sickle cell anemia ( تأكة  ااب)  

      Glanzmann's thrombasthenia

    4- When parasite eggs are few in number in feces , which of the

    following techniques are recommended .. ? 

     

    Direct smear test

      Ezamination od duodenal aspirate

      Rectal biopsy

      Formol ether quantitative technique

      Abdomainal ultrasonography

  • 8/18/2019 أسئلة 16 - 3 - 2011

    2/12

     S . R2

     

    5- Poikilocytosis means :

      Variation in shape

      Variation in size

      Variation in shape and size

      All of the above

    6- Paul – bunnel test is positive in :

      Infectious mononucleosis

      Toxoplasma

      Viral hepatitis

      AIDS

     

    None of the above

    7- Which of the following is seen in hemophilia A ?

      Decreased factor VIII

      Decreased vWF

      Normal factor VIII : C

      Decreased factor IX

    8- 

    A blood sample stored overnight before being sent to thelaboratory may show a falsely high level of :

      Potassium

      Phosphate

      Alkaline phoshatase

      GPT

      Cholesterol

    9- 

    Which of the following is motile gram– negative rod ?

      Bacillus anthracis

      Heamofilus infuenzae

      Brodetella pertussis

      Psedomomas aeruginosa

      Yersinia pestis

  • 8/18/2019 أسئلة 16 - 3 - 2011

    3/12

     S . R3

     

    10-  Spectrophotometry is based on the following principle

    (s) :

      The amount of the light absorbed is proportional to the amount

    of the substance that is present (ااب

     

     تأكة

     

    )  

      Transmission is equal to absorbance

      Rasbsorptive constant is equal for all substances

      Ion change

    11- The cocci bacteria that cause abscesses , pustules , pimples

    and boils are :

      Staphylococci ااب)   ةكأت )  

     

    Streptococci

      Diplococcic

      Pnumococci

    12-  The serum antibodies that can be found in individuals tn

    the O group is\are :

      Anti – A abd B

      Anti – B only

      Anti – A only

      None of the above

      All of the above

    13-  The total leukocytic count > 4,000 / cu.mm is found in :

      Bactreial infection

      Inflammation

     

    Malignancies  Hepresplenism

      None of the above

    14-  Which of the following glands secretes the parathyroid

    hormone :

      Thyroid

      Parathyroid

     

    Adrenal ( cortex )

  • 8/18/2019 أسئلة 16 - 3 - 2011

    4/12

     S . R4

     

      Adrenal ( medulla )

      Pituitary

    15- 

    In Glanzmann's thromobasthenia , the defect in :

      Thrombosis ااب)   ةكأت )  

      Aggregation

      Adhesion

      Coagulation

      Both B , C

    16- 

    Bacteria that can cause pharyngitis include all the

    following EXCEPT :  Corynebaterium

      Nesseria gomorrhoea

      Chlamydophilia pneumonia

      Staphylococcus Aureus

    17-  Mycobacterium tuberculosis is best cultivated on :

      Chocolate agar

     

    Blood agar

      TCBS agar

      Loeffler serum

      Lowenstein Jensen acid medium

    18- 

    Colors produced on reacting 2 chemical substances can

    be measured by the use of :

      Spectrophotometers

      Flam photometers

      Avometers

    19- 

    Another term for adaptive immunity is :

      Anitigenic immunity

      Acquired immunity

      Lymphocyte reactive immunity

     

    Phagocytosis

  • 8/18/2019 أسئلة 16 - 3 - 2011

    5/12

     S . R5

     

    20- 

    Which of the following organism is catalase negative and

    sensitive to optochin ?

     

    S.pyogens

      S.aureus

      S.fecalis

      S.pnemoniae

      S.viridans

    21- 

    To differentiate between Heamophilia A and B we do a :

      Platelet count

     

    Coagulation

      Factor assay

      Fibrinogen

      Thrombin time

    22-  The best anticoagulant used for determination of

    erythrocytes sedimentation rate is:

      Na citrate

      EDTA

      Heparin

      None of the above ( تأكة  ااب)  

    23-  A Heamplyzed sample will cause falsely increased level

    of each of the following EXCEPT :

      Sodium

     

    Phosphate

      Potassium

      Magnesium

      Total protein ااب)   ةكأت )  

  • 8/18/2019 أسئلة 16 - 3 - 2011

    6/12

     S . R6

     

    24-  All of the following are classified as streptococci

    EXCEPT :

      S. Agalactiae

      S. pyogenes

      S. mutants

      S. Aureus

    25-  A heamocytometer cannot be used for the counting

    which of the following :

      Red blood cells

      Sperm

     

    Total white blood cells  Lymphocytes

      Platelets

    26-  Artificial or biologic barriers can be eusd in an

    agglutination reaction include :

      Latex particles

      Colloidal charcoal

     

    Erythrocytes coated with antigen in a constant amount ( 

      All of the above

    27-  A disease marked by inflammation of the live is :

      Aids

      Tuberculosis

      Hepatits

      Herpes

    28-  The most commonly used methods for quantitative

    analysis for electrolytes is :

      Thin layer chromatography ( TLC )

      Two Dimensional ( 2-D ) paper chromatography

      Ion selective electrodes (ISEs )

      electrophoresis

     

    high performance liquied chromatography ( HPLC )

  • 8/18/2019 أسئلة 16 - 3 - 2011

    7/12

     S . R7

     

    29-  schistosoma haematobium infestation can be diagnosed

    by :

      finding characteristic eggs in the urine with terminal spine

      finding characteristic oval eggs containing larva in the feces

      finding larva in the segments

      finding gravid segments in the feces

      testing serum for antibodies produced in response to infection

    30-  when parasite eggs are few in number in feces , which

    of the following rechniques are recommended ?

      Direct smear test

     

    Examination of duodenal aspirate (ااب

     

     تأكة

     

    )  

      Rectal biopsy

      Formal ether quantitative technique

      Abdominal ultrasonography

    31-  Which of the following statements is true regarding the

    ABO blood system?

      People who have the A antigen normally would not produce the

    anti –A antibody

      People who are type AB normally produce both anti-A and anti-B

    antibodies

      The only ABO type blood that normally dose not have rather A

    or B antigens is AB

      All of the above

    32-  The number of the light chains in each antibody is :

      1

      2 ""5ااب= heavy chins  و كن ف اسؤال

      3

      4

      5

  • 8/18/2019 أسئلة 16 - 3 - 2011

    8/12

     S . R8

     

    33-  The most critical distinction between Staph . aureus and

    the other Staph. Species is :

      Phosphatase production

      DNA production

      Coagulase production

      Hemolysis

      Indole production

    34-  When parasite eggs are few in number in feces . whoch

    of the following techniques are recommended ?

      Direct smear test

     

    Examination of duodenal aspirate  Rectal biopsy

      Formol ether quantitative technique

      Abdominal ultrasonography

    35-  Which of the following parameters is NOT related to

    the live ?

      Alanine aminotransferase

     

    Aspartate aminotransferase

      Alkaline phoshphatase

      Bilirubin

      Creatinine

    36-  In a diagnostic of acute leukemia :

      Sudan black stain is common positive with ALL

      Common ALL antigen ( CD10 ) is usually present

      T – cell receptor gene rearrangement is rarely found

      More than 20 % blasts are in B.M.

    37-  Which of the following are NOT eukaryotic

    microorganisms ?

      Bacteria

      Entameba histolytica

     

    Giardia lamblia  Fingi

  • 8/18/2019 أسئلة 16 - 3 - 2011

    9/12

     S . R9

     

      None of the above

    38-  All of the following are types of the labeled

    immunoassay EXCEPT :

      ELISA

      Radioimmunoassay

      Immunoprecipitation

      Immunofluorescence

    39-  A carbon dioxide enriched atmosphere is required for

    the culture of :

     

    Bacillus anthracis  Heamophilus influnzae

      Brodetella pertussis

      Pseudomonas aeruginosa

      Yersinia pestis

    40-  Forward grouping is defined as :

      Unknown red cells that are tested against known anti sera

     

    Serum typing

      Unknown serum that is tested against known red cells

      B & C

    41-  When cross-matcing blood types , what test is used to

    determine when cell are coating :

      Direct coombs test

      Indirect coombs test

     

    Positive heterophilie

    42-  The majority of the causative organism of urinary tract

    infection can be acquired from :

      Soil

      Air

      Normal flora of skin

     

    Normal mouth flora  Normal bowel flora

  • 8/18/2019 أسئلة 16 - 3 - 2011

    10/12

     S . R1

     

    43-  The antibody which four domains in its heavy chains is :

      IgH

      IgD

      IgE

      IgM

    44-  B cell maturation occurs in the :

      Thymus

      Bone marrow

      Lymph nodes

     

    Spleen

    45- 

    Sensitive of a test relates to the ability of the test to :

      Measure the analyte of interest and not other substances

      Detect low concentration of an analyte

      Detect high concentration of an analyte

      Be closer to the actual value

    46- 

    Which of the following acids is essential in heredity ?  Amino

      Fatty

      Nucleic

      Organic

      Weak

    47-  Which of the following blood types would be considered

    a universal ecipient dose not contain any antibodies against

    blood types?

      O+

      O-

      AB+

      AB-

  • 8/18/2019 أسئلة 16 - 3 - 2011

    11/12

     S . R

     

    48-  Flourometry use (S) _________ as source of light .

      Deuterium lamp

      Mercury-arc lamps

      Halogen lamp

      Hallow high energy cathode lamp ( HCL )

      Tungsten lamp

    49- 

    What lab study is done initially in the evaluation of

    bleeding disorders ?

      Activated partial thromboplastin time ( aPTT )

      ( PT )

     

    vWD and XIII assay  fibrinogen

      CBC

    50- 

    Chinese letters appearance on gram staining is a

    character of :

      Lactobacilli

      Mycobacterium liprae

     

    Cornybacterium diphtheria

    51- 

    Which of the following requies an intrinsic factor to

    bind and be absorbed ?

      Vitamin B12

      Iron

      Folic acid

      Vitamin K

    52-  Neonatal physiological Jaundice is :

      Permanent

      Transient

      Incorrectable

      Progressive

      Unresponsive to therapy

  • 8/18/2019 أسئلة 16 - 3 - 2011

    12/12

     S . R2

     

    53-  Mother – fetus incompatibility problem result from :

      The mother's antibodies agglutinating the fetus RH-postive red

    blood cell

      The fetus antibodies agglutinating its own red blood cell

      The fetus antibodies agglutinating its mother red blood cell

      None of the above

    اضاو

     تق

     عد

      رواحم

     غي

    ..