أسئلة 16 - 3 - 2011
TRANSCRIPT
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1- A case conjunctivitis has been suspected to be trachoma .
wich of the following organisms is MOST likely to be the
causative agent :
Ricketsia species Boreerlia vincenti
Clamydia species
Treponema pallidum
Borrelia duttoni
2- All of the following are samples used in the biochemistry lap
except :
Serum
Plasma
Urine
Bone marrow aspirate
3-
Thromobocytosis is a common finding in which of the following
diseases :
Von willebrand disease
Immune thromobocytosis purpura
Iron deficiency anemia
Sickle cell anemia ( تأكة ااب)
Glanzmann's thrombasthenia
4- When parasite eggs are few in number in feces , which of the
following techniques are recommended .. ?
Direct smear test
Ezamination od duodenal aspirate
Rectal biopsy
Formol ether quantitative technique
Abdomainal ultrasonography
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5- Poikilocytosis means :
Variation in shape
Variation in size
Variation in shape and size
All of the above
6- Paul – bunnel test is positive in :
Infectious mononucleosis
Toxoplasma
Viral hepatitis
AIDS
None of the above
7- Which of the following is seen in hemophilia A ?
Decreased factor VIII
Decreased vWF
Normal factor VIII : C
Decreased factor IX
8-
A blood sample stored overnight before being sent to thelaboratory may show a falsely high level of :
Potassium
Phosphate
Alkaline phoshatase
GPT
Cholesterol
9-
Which of the following is motile gram– negative rod ?
Bacillus anthracis
Heamofilus infuenzae
Brodetella pertussis
Psedomomas aeruginosa
Yersinia pestis
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10- Spectrophotometry is based on the following principle
(s) :
The amount of the light absorbed is proportional to the amount
of the substance that is present (ااب
تأكة
)
Transmission is equal to absorbance
Rasbsorptive constant is equal for all substances
Ion change
11- The cocci bacteria that cause abscesses , pustules , pimples
and boils are :
Staphylococci ااب) ةكأت )
Streptococci
Diplococcic
Pnumococci
12- The serum antibodies that can be found in individuals tn
the O group is\are :
Anti – A abd B
Anti – B only
Anti – A only
None of the above
All of the above
13- The total leukocytic count > 4,000 / cu.mm is found in :
Bactreial infection
Inflammation
Malignancies Hepresplenism
None of the above
14- Which of the following glands secretes the parathyroid
hormone :
Thyroid
Parathyroid
Adrenal ( cortex )
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Adrenal ( medulla )
Pituitary
15-
In Glanzmann's thromobasthenia , the defect in :
Thrombosis ااب) ةكأت )
Aggregation
Adhesion
Coagulation
Both B , C
16-
Bacteria that can cause pharyngitis include all the
following EXCEPT : Corynebaterium
Nesseria gomorrhoea
Chlamydophilia pneumonia
Staphylococcus Aureus
17- Mycobacterium tuberculosis is best cultivated on :
Chocolate agar
Blood agar
TCBS agar
Loeffler serum
Lowenstein Jensen acid medium
18-
Colors produced on reacting 2 chemical substances can
be measured by the use of :
Spectrophotometers
Flam photometers
Avometers
19-
Another term for adaptive immunity is :
Anitigenic immunity
Acquired immunity
Lymphocyte reactive immunity
Phagocytosis
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20-
Which of the following organism is catalase negative and
sensitive to optochin ?
S.pyogens
S.aureus
S.fecalis
S.pnemoniae
S.viridans
21-
To differentiate between Heamophilia A and B we do a :
Platelet count
Coagulation
Factor assay
Fibrinogen
Thrombin time
22- The best anticoagulant used for determination of
erythrocytes sedimentation rate is:
Na citrate
EDTA
Heparin
None of the above ( تأكة ااب)
23- A Heamplyzed sample will cause falsely increased level
of each of the following EXCEPT :
Sodium
Phosphate
Potassium
Magnesium
Total protein ااب) ةكأت )
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24- All of the following are classified as streptococci
EXCEPT :
S. Agalactiae
S. pyogenes
S. mutants
S. Aureus
25- A heamocytometer cannot be used for the counting
which of the following :
Red blood cells
Sperm
Total white blood cells Lymphocytes
Platelets
26- Artificial or biologic barriers can be eusd in an
agglutination reaction include :
Latex particles
Colloidal charcoal
Erythrocytes coated with antigen in a constant amount (
All of the above
27- A disease marked by inflammation of the live is :
Aids
Tuberculosis
Hepatits
Herpes
28- The most commonly used methods for quantitative
analysis for electrolytes is :
Thin layer chromatography ( TLC )
Two Dimensional ( 2-D ) paper chromatography
Ion selective electrodes (ISEs )
electrophoresis
high performance liquied chromatography ( HPLC )
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29- schistosoma haematobium infestation can be diagnosed
by :
finding characteristic eggs in the urine with terminal spine
finding characteristic oval eggs containing larva in the feces
finding larva in the segments
finding gravid segments in the feces
testing serum for antibodies produced in response to infection
30- when parasite eggs are few in number in feces , which
of the following rechniques are recommended ?
Direct smear test
Examination of duodenal aspirate (ااب
تأكة
)
Rectal biopsy
Formal ether quantitative technique
Abdominal ultrasonography
31- Which of the following statements is true regarding the
ABO blood system?
People who have the A antigen normally would not produce the
anti –A antibody
People who are type AB normally produce both anti-A and anti-B
antibodies
The only ABO type blood that normally dose not have rather A
or B antigens is AB
All of the above
32- The number of the light chains in each antibody is :
1
2 ""5ااب= heavy chins و كن ف اسؤال
3
4
5
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33- The most critical distinction between Staph . aureus and
the other Staph. Species is :
Phosphatase production
DNA production
Coagulase production
Hemolysis
Indole production
34- When parasite eggs are few in number in feces . whoch
of the following techniques are recommended ?
Direct smear test
Examination of duodenal aspirate Rectal biopsy
Formol ether quantitative technique
Abdominal ultrasonography
35- Which of the following parameters is NOT related to
the live ?
Alanine aminotransferase
Aspartate aminotransferase
Alkaline phoshphatase
Bilirubin
Creatinine
36- In a diagnostic of acute leukemia :
Sudan black stain is common positive with ALL
Common ALL antigen ( CD10 ) is usually present
T – cell receptor gene rearrangement is rarely found
More than 20 % blasts are in B.M.
37- Which of the following are NOT eukaryotic
microorganisms ?
Bacteria
Entameba histolytica
Giardia lamblia Fingi
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None of the above
38- All of the following are types of the labeled
immunoassay EXCEPT :
ELISA
Radioimmunoassay
Immunoprecipitation
Immunofluorescence
39- A carbon dioxide enriched atmosphere is required for
the culture of :
Bacillus anthracis Heamophilus influnzae
Brodetella pertussis
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Yersinia pestis
40- Forward grouping is defined as :
Unknown red cells that are tested against known anti sera
Serum typing
Unknown serum that is tested against known red cells
B & C
41- When cross-matcing blood types , what test is used to
determine when cell are coating :
Direct coombs test
Indirect coombs test
Positive heterophilie
42- The majority of the causative organism of urinary tract
infection can be acquired from :
Soil
Air
Normal flora of skin
Normal mouth flora Normal bowel flora
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43- The antibody which four domains in its heavy chains is :
IgH
IgD
IgE
IgM
44- B cell maturation occurs in the :
Thymus
Bone marrow
Lymph nodes
Spleen
45-
Sensitive of a test relates to the ability of the test to :
Measure the analyte of interest and not other substances
Detect low concentration of an analyte
Detect high concentration of an analyte
Be closer to the actual value
46-
Which of the following acids is essential in heredity ? Amino
Fatty
Nucleic
Organic
Weak
47- Which of the following blood types would be considered
a universal ecipient dose not contain any antibodies against
blood types?
O+
O-
AB+
AB-
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48- Flourometry use (S) _________ as source of light .
Deuterium lamp
Mercury-arc lamps
Halogen lamp
Hallow high energy cathode lamp ( HCL )
Tungsten lamp
49-
What lab study is done initially in the evaluation of
bleeding disorders ?
Activated partial thromboplastin time ( aPTT )
( PT )
vWD and XIII assay fibrinogen
CBC
50-
Chinese letters appearance on gram staining is a
character of :
Lactobacilli
Mycobacterium liprae
Cornybacterium diphtheria
51-
Which of the following requies an intrinsic factor to
bind and be absorbed ?
Vitamin B12
Iron
Folic acid
Vitamin K
52- Neonatal physiological Jaundice is :
Permanent
Transient
Incorrectable
Progressive
Unresponsive to therapy
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53- Mother – fetus incompatibility problem result from :
The mother's antibodies agglutinating the fetus RH-postive red
blood cell
The fetus antibodies agglutinating its own red blood cell
The fetus antibodies agglutinating its mother red blood cell
None of the above
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