5> karbgM[eFVIkarCaTmn;RbCaCnRKb;rUbkgrbbkm

RbCaCnkm

CamYyevotNam. ehtukarN_enH)annaMeTAdl;karcab;xn nigsmab;ecalmnusSCaeRcInnak; rYmTaMgGkEdlesaHRtg;nwgExrRkhm nigdKUneya)ayeCIgcas;rbs;xndyUrlg; dUcCa esa Pwm eTotpg.

visuTkmdsahavyg;XgbMputenAkgPUmiPaKenHekIteLIgenAqaM1978 bnab;BIkgBlmYycMnYnnPUmiPaKenH)aneFVIkarbHe)arRbqaMgnwgrdaPi)alkm

san; tIm:aNas; Gayu74qaM rs;enAkgextkMBg;cam )anrMBkGMBIkarsmab;rgalCnCatiPaKticcamedayExrRkhmkgGMLgeBlnkarbHe)ar CaBiesskarsmab;RkmRKsarrbs;GkRsIpal;. GkRsI)anerobrab;fa

enAsmysgmrasniym manRKsarCnCaticamrab;Ban;RKsarrs;enAkgPUmirbs; . BYkExrRkhm)ansmab;BYkeKesIrTaMgGs;. RbCaCnenAkgPUmi nigPUmiekaHplTTYlrgnUvGMeBIRBpSenHeRcInCageK BIeRBaHBYkeyIgbHe)arRbqaMgnwgBYkExrRkhm.cMeBaHRKsarvij BYkvasmab;Bukmay kUnBIrnak; ecABIrnak; nigbgbnbegItrbs;TaMgGs;. kUnRbsrbs; eQaH mUsa RtvExrRkhmnaMykeTAbnab;BIkarbHe)ar ehIyk)at;xnrhUt. BBakccamGar:amfa vaRtv)ansmab;enAeBlvatamrk. kUnRsIrbs; eQaH r:hVIGH RBmTaMgbInigkUnBIrnak;eTotRtv)ansmab;edayminman mUlehtuGVITaMgGs;.

bnab;mk BYkExrRkhm)anbBanRKsarrbs; eTAPUmiERsvalkgRsukswgRtg;.mundMbUg BYkvacat;taMg[eTAkab;edImeQICamYyGkCemsmkBIPMeBj. mnusSCaeRcInRtv)ansmab;edaysarEtBYkeKeFVIkarmin)anl bRtvedImeQIdYlrlMsgt;elI. bnab;mkRtv)ancat;taMg[ciBawmRCk. )anRbEkkedayGHGagfa xacRCkNas;. bu:EnBYkvabgM [eFVI ehIyKMramkMEhgfa GgkarnwgbBaneTAeronsURt RbsinebI mineFVI.BYkExrRkhmEfmTaMgbgM[hUbsac;RCkeTotpg b:uEnRbEkkedayniyayfa minEdlhUbsac;stVeTtaMgBItUcmk. taMgBIeBlenaHmk BYkva)anbdiesFmin[GaharGVITaMgGs;mk. )ansMuGMbilxH b:uEnBYkvaniyayfarbbGMbil)andak;enAkgsmsac;RCkGs;ehIy. xnrbs; eLIgehIm. CasMNagl )anrYcrs;CIvitBIrbbenH. )anvilRtLb;mkRsukkMeNItrbs;vijenAqaM1979.

49

CMBUkTI8RbBnsnisux

1> mnIrsnisuxeTaHbICavisuTkmenAPUmiPaKbUBakgqaM1978 CaRBwtikarN_RBpSbMputkgrbbkm

mnIrsnisuxkgrbbkm

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kyRsIrbs;Gayu15qaMRtvExrRkhm)aj;smab; edaysarEtvaERskfavamincg;eTArs;enAkEngepSg. Rtv)anbMEbkecjBIRKsar[eTAeFVIERscmarenAkEngCaeRcIn.enAkgRsukekaHEjk RbCaCneFVIkarTaMgfTaMgyb; edayTTYl)anrbbGahartictYcnigmankarht;ehvGs;kmaMgCaxaMg. kUnRsIrbs;EdleTIbEtqgTenehIyminmanGVIhUbeRkAEtBIkcenaHeT dUecHehIybIrbs;vaeTArkGg)anR)aMbIkMb:ugnigman;mYyBIPUmiepSg.RbFanXuM)anecaTkUnRbsafahUbkCn. smaCikRKsarkUnRsITaMgGs;RtvGgkarcab;xn. kgPUmiLaMTwk RbCaCnBIrnak;Rtv)ancab;ykeTAsmab;ecal eRBaHBYkeK)anhUbpitXMedayminEckGkPUmi.

CnCatiPaKticcam ExrRkhm)anbgM[CnCaticamcakecjBIlMenAzanrbs;xn ehIyeTArs;enAlayLMKaCamYyshKmn_CnCatiExr. CnCaticamRtv)anhamR)ammin[niyayPasacambeKarBbUCasasnaGuIsam.ExrRkhm)ansmab;emdwknaMsasnaGuIsamhakwmnigCnCaticamTaMgLayNa EdlRtv)ansgSyfaeFVIkarRbqaMgnwgeKalneya)ayrbs;rdaPi)alGs;CaeRcIn. CagenHeTAeTot ExrRkhm)anbgM[CnCaticamhUbsac;RCk EdlpyeTAnwgkarhamR)amrbs;sasnaGuIsam. eRkamrbbkm

rbs;breTs. bBavnCaeRcIn)ankayCamuxsBaasRmab;karsmab;. GkEdlGacRtvcat;bBalkgCMBUkGkecHdwgRtvEteFVIButCamnusSlg;exA. bBavnGacrYcrs;CIvit)an luHRtaNaEtGkTaMgenaHGaclak;)aMgcMeNHviCanigGaCIBkargarrbs;xn. sasacarnignisSitmhaviTalyrab;Ban;nak;Rtv)ansmab;kgrbbkm

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sRtvxageRkA sMedAeTAelIshrdGaemriknigsm

rYmmankarQbykkarN_ r)aykarN_BIGkykkarN_ kareFVIRbvtirUbpal;xnjwkjab; nigcemIysarPaB.enAeBlEdlxaMgRtv)anrkeXIjeQaHrbs;GkTaMgenHnwgRtvraykarN_eTAKNkmaFikarXuM bKN

kmaFikarRsuk ehIybnab;mkGkTaMgenHnwgRtvcab;xn. GgkarkRmcab;xnGkNamak;CasaFarNNas;.RbsinebImansmaCikNamak;enAkgshkrN_mYyRtv)ansgSy kmaPi)alshkrN_enaHnwgR)ab;GkenaHfa{GgkarGeBaIjGkeTAeronsURt}. eRkamelsGeBaIjenHCnrgeRKaHCaeRcInRtv)ancab;bBaneTAmnIrXuMXaMgnigsmab;ecalCajwkjab; edayminmankarkat;esckIbRsavRCav[)anht;ct;faetIGkTaMgenaHBitCa)anRbRBwtbT]RkidEbbenaHEmnbkminEmneT. ExrRkhmniyayfa {suxcitcab;xus10 min[Elgxus1}.

4> karsYrcemIynigkareFVITaruNkmGkEdlCab;ecaTBIbTelIsRsal bCab;XuMenAmnIrsnisuxfak;Tab CaTUeTAeRcInTTYlrgnUvkarTTYlTan

GaharminRKb;RKan; CMgWKankarBa)al nigkarRbRBwtGMeBIyg;XgepSgeTot. eTaHCamanmnusSCaeRcInsab;kgsanPaBEbbenHkeday kmanmYycMnYneTot)anrYcputBITaruNkmnigkarsmab;Edr. b:uEnenAmnIrsnisuxfak;x

cgd. ExrRkhm)ancab; ykeTAdak;Kuk. bnab;BIsak;enAkgKukGs;ryeBlEssibf ExrRkhmbBanmksYrcemIyEdlmansPaBeXareXACagmuneTAeTot. kgsnisux)anykExSePIgmkqk;edIm,IsYrcemIy. CYnkaleKvayy:agxaMg eFVI[snb;CaeRcInsa. eTaHCaeFVITNkm xaMgy:agNakeday k enAEteqIyfamindwg. bnab;mkExrRkhmbBaneTAmnIrsYrcemIyfImYyeTot. enATIenaHryeBldb;BIrf. cab;BIeBlenaHmk ExrRkhmElgsYrcemIybeFVITaruNkm eTotehIy. xnR)aNcuHsmy:agxaMg. bIfeRkaymk ExrRkhmedaHElg edayniyayfaGgkarmankarPnRcLM.b:uEn RtvsnafanwgminR)ab;GkNaTaMgGs;GMBIsanPaBenAkgKuk. RbsinebImanGkNamak;sYr cemIyrbs;KW {mindwg minB mineXIj}19.

5> karsmab;eRkamrbbkm

bnRsIrbs;mak;GayuR)aMBIrqaMRtv)anGgkarsmab;ecal eRBaHvalYceBatxImYyEphUb. Ggkarvaynwgt,gcbehIykb;Ek,rcmareBat. resolmYy eBlkMBugedjeKakat;RB FuMkinsysaksBrlYy. edIrrkemIlERkgRbTHCaGkFab;sal;Ka. minnwksanfaenaHCasaksBBukesaH. Kat;Rtvkab;nwgkaMbitCitdac;kecjBIsa. enAEk,rsBBuk mansaksBBIrnak;eTotEdlRtvsmab;edaykat;pac;kdUcKa. rMlgBIenaH)anRbEhlCagBIrEx CIdUnGayuCagcitsibqaM)ansab;. Kat;Rtv)anecaTfalYcbbrekghUb ehIyRtvemkgvayBIrdMbg. sBrbs;Kat;Rtv)anrMunwg)avykeTAkb;ecal.eRkayBImrNPaBrbs;CIdUnEtb:unanf mayksab;eTot. Kat;sab;edaysarkargarlM)aknigKanGaharhUbRKb;RKan;. bKat;CamYysERmkyMesaksay20.

58

CMBUkTI9mnIrs-21 KukTYlEsg

KuksMxan;bMputkgrbbkm

km GKarenAmnIrs-21mnIrs-21CaGtItviTalyecA-

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kgrbbkm GkeTasGkeTasPaKeRcInenAmnIrs-21Rtv)anecaTRbkan;BIbTk,t;bkSbk,t;bdivtn_ bFab;)aneFVIkar[

kmaPi)alk,t;EdlRtvcab;xnrYcehIy. mYyrykalkngeTA emdwknaMbkSkumynIskm

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BIRbvtirbs;Kat;enAeBlenaHfa

enAqaM1977 mitPkirbs; BIrnak; hug nig emOn )anRbRBwtkMhus ehIyRtv)anykeTAsmab;ecal. bnab;BIenaHmk Ggkarcab;xneRBaHCamitPkirbs;GkTaMgBIrehIybBaneTARBs. BYkeK)ansYrcemIyERkgela manCab;Bak;BnCamYyGkTaMgBIrb:uEn eqIyfa {Gt;maneT}. GksYrcemIyeQaH Esm pl. Kat;)andwgc,as;Nas;faxMeFVIkarnigesaHRtg;. dUecHehIyRtv)anedaHElg ehIyRtv)anbBaneTAkgBl502 ehIyebIkLandwkRKab;eTAtnij eTAv:CamYyevotNam.

CIvitenAmnIrs-21eBareBjeTAedayPaBPyxac. eyIgminhanniyayesIcelgrkKaeT. eyIgminTukcitGkNaTaMgGs; sUm,ImitPkiCitsiTrbs;eyIgkeday.RKb;KaRtvxitxMeFVIkar. eRkABIkaryamkam eyIgRtvdaMbEnnigciBawmRCk. eyIgRtvRbgRbytbMputeBleFVIkar. kMhusbnicbncdUcCaegak bEpknwgCBaaMgGaceFVI[eyIgsab;)an.

3> bTbBatisRmab;GkeTasbTbBatienHRtv)anbiTenAelICBaaMgkgbrievNKuk.

vinysni)al nKr)alsnisux enAmnIrs-211 sYrGIeqIyhwg minbEgVrsMNYrrbs;Gj.2 min[edaHRsay ykelsenHelsenaHtamKMnitglak;bRbEkk tmat;min

)andac;xat.3 min[eFVIlg; minyl;bBaa eRBaHgCamnusShanRbqaMgnwgbdivtn_.4 sYrPam eqIyPam min[dMGk;mYynaTIeLIy.5 erOgxVHxat kMhusbnicbnc dUcCasIlFm xUcenHxUcenaH kmin[niyay

erOgxwmsarbdivtn_ kmin[niyay.6 v:bqk;ExSePIgmin[ERskdac;xat.7 min[eFVIGVITaMgGs; KWGgyesmrg;caMbBaaGj Gt;bBaakuMeFVI GjbBaaGIeFVI

hwgPam RbEkkRcimRcmmin)aneT.8 kuMykelskm

bTbBatimYyeTotsRmab;GkeTasRtv)anbiTenAGKar {x-K-X}.

4> sanPaBenAkgmnIrs-21enAeBlbBaneTAdl;mnIrs-21 GkeTasTaMgGs;Rtv)anftrUbnigtRmv[sresrRbvtirUblmitcab;

taMgBIkumarPaBrhUtdl;fcab;xn. GkeTasRtvedaHsemkbMBak;ecjTukEtexakgmYy ehIysmarCab;xnTaMgb:unanRtv)anrwbGUsyk. bnab;mkGkeTasnwgRtvnaMykeTAXuMkgbnb; EdlenATIenaHGkeTasTaMgenHRtvdak;exaHeCIgEdlmancgPab;edayRcvak;eTAnwgCBaaMgb\d. cMENkGkeTasXuMenAbnb;FMRtv)andak;exaHeCIgedayrnukEdkEvgmYyrYmKa. exaHeCIgTaMgenHRtvPab;eTAnwgrnukEdkqas;Ka dUecHGkeTasRtvedkdak;k,alTl;Ka.GkeTasRtvedkpal;nwg\d edayKankenl mug bPYyeT. GkeTasRtv)anhamR)ammin[niyayrkKa.

v:an; Nat GkenArs;ranmanCIvitmak;)anerobrab;BICIvitrbs;elakenAkgmnIrs-21fa

enAkgmnIrs-21 Rtv)andak;exaHeCIgPab;eTAnwgrnukEdkEvgmYyCamYyGkeTasCagsamsibnak;eTot. ExrRkhm[eyIghUbBIrdgkgmYyf. GkeTasRKb;rUbTTYl)anrbb bbrbYnsabRBatUc nigsmlayswkeQIxH. karniyayKaRtv)anhamXat;dac;xat. RbsinebIGkNamak;cg;eRkakGgybpwkTwk eKRtvsuMkarGnuBaatBIGkyamCamunsin. kareFVIGVImYyEdlminmankarGnuBaatBIGkyam nwgRtvTTYlkarvaydMCaTmn;. eK[eyIgmuCTwkerogral;bYnfmg. eKykTuyy:Umk)aj;CHBImat;TVar. RbsinebIeyIgenAqayBImat;TVar eyIgnwgmin)anTTwkRKb;RKan;eT. Caerogral;f GkeTasRtv)annaMykeTAsYrcemIy ehIymYycMnYnminEdleXIjRtLb;mkvijeT b:uEneyIgeXIjGkeTasfIRtv)annaMcUlmkCMnYsvij21.

bRmamenAGKar{x-K-X}1 min[niyayTak;TgKadac;xat eTaHCasal; bminsal;.2 ebIcg;eFIVGVI RtvmankarGnuBaatBIGkyam.3 min[Br:Ugr:agTIkEngenA.4 eBlGkyambGkepSgcUl RtvedkTaMgGs;.5 eBlEqk Rtvdak;deRkayxg. kuMesrI.

62

enAem:agbYnknHRBwk GkeTasRtvRsatexaedIm,I[GkyamRttBinit. GkyamRtvBinitemIlERkgelaexaHeCIgrlug bERkgelaGkeTasmanlak;vtGVIEdleKGaceRbIedIm,IeFVIGtXat. mYyrykalkngmkmanGkeTasCaeRcIn)ansmab;xng dUecHGkyammankarRbgRbytNas;kgkarRttBinitemIlexaHeCIgnigbnb;.

sanPaBrs;enAkgmnIrs-21manPaBkxVk; EdleFVI[GkeTasPaKeRcInekItERsg kmrmas; nigc.minmanfaMBa)aleTenAkgKuk. kmaPi)aleBTenAmnIrs-21suTEtmin)anTTYlkarhat;eronRtwmRtv ehIyeFVIkarBa)alRKan;EtedIm,IBnarkarsab;rbs;GkeTas bnab;BIrgrbYsFn;kgGMLgeBlsYrcemIyb:ueNaH.

GkeTasRtv)anbiTmuxCit eBlRtvnaMBIkEngXuMXaMgeTAkEngsYrcemIy. GkyamnigGkeTasminGnuBaat[niyayKaeLIy. CagenHeTAeTot buKlikEdlenARkmepSgKakminRtv)anGnuBaat[eFVIkarTak;TgKaEdr.

5> karsYrcemIyviFIsasRBpSCaeRcInRtv)aneRbIedIm,IsYrcemIyenAmnIrs-21. GkeTasRtv)anvayedayd

dMbg bEmkeQI. CYnkal GksYrcemIyvayGkeTasnwgExSePIgbqk;ExSePIg. viFIsaseFVITaruNkmepSgeTotEdleRbIenAmnIrs-21manGucePIg)arI bgM[suIlamk bpwkTwkenam ykmlcak;cUlsac; nigBrdeLIgelIeBjmYyf bBreCIgeLIgelIdaMk,alcuHeRkam. GkeTasxHeTotRtv)anqUtsac;nwgkaMbit bykfg;xb;RcmuH. viFIsasmYycMnYneTotEdleRbIsRmab;cRmaj;ykcemIysarPaB rYmmandkRkckdehIycak;GakulBIelI bRCmuCTwk. GkeTasmYycMnYnRtvsab;kgGMLgeBleFVITaruNkm.

kmaPi)albeRmIkarenAkgmnIrsnisuxhUbGaharrYmKa rUbftksarsarmnIr]RkidkmRblyBUCsasn_TYlEsg

63

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ENnaM[bkSBYkElgeKa[suIRsUv. ENnaM[bkSBYkkemccanticCabeNIr. ENnaM[smab;TamgmYybBIr ehIyraykarN_fagab;. ykpHxnCakEngsresrRtak; ehIy)anykRtak;eTA)actamkardan23.

6> rcnasm

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GgPaBsYrcemIyEckecjCaRkmrgekA RkmrgRtCak; nigRkmrgGegm. RkmekA CYnkalehA kgkac GaceFVITaruNkmk geBlsYrcem Iy)an.pyeTAvij RkmRtCak; CYnkalehA kgstminRtv)anGnuBaat[eFVITaruNkmedIm,IsYrcemIyeT. RbsinebIRkmenHminGaceFVI[GkeTassarPaB eKnwgbBanGkeTaseTARkmekA. RkmGegmeFVIkarCamYykrNIFn;FrnigkrNIsMxan;.

karsYrcemIymanryeBlEvg. CYnkaldMeNIrkarenHbneFVIrhUtdl;yb;GRFaRt. GksYrcemIyTaMgenaHecHGan nigecHsresrehIyCaTUeTAmanGayuRbEhlCaCagmqaM.

sun esn smmitexov

sun esn ekItenAfTI12 Exmifuna qaM1930 enAextRtavijRbeTsevotNamxagt,g. RbBnrbs; sun esn eQaH yun y:atehAsmmit narIGat CardmnIRksYgGb;rMnigvb,Fmkgrbbkm

7> fak;dwknaMmnIrs-21mnIrs-21siteRkamkarRKb;RKgrbs;RksYgkarBarCatidwknaMeday sun esn ehA smmitexov.

muneBlcUlCasmaCikbkSkumynIskm

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mnIrs-21 nig bwgeCIgk Rtv)anERbkayeTACasarmnIrRblyBUCsasn_eday rdaPi)alnsaFarNrdRbCamanitkm

CMBUkTI10TMnak;TMngkarbreTs

km

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)ancUldCamYyevotNam ehIyRtv)anmCimbkScat;TukfaCamnusS{k,alyYn xnExr}. ehtudUecHehIymCimbkS)anbBankgTBCaeRcInmkvayRbharPUmiPaKbUBa Edl)ansmab;RbCaCnrab;muWnnak;. RbCaCnrab;Ban;nak;)anrt;ePosxneTAevotNam EdlenATIenaH rdaPi)alevotNam)anCYybegItkgkmaMgeyaFamYy.

karb:HTgicCamYyevotNam enHKWCamUlehtuFMbMputnkardYlrlMrbs;km

eyaFa nigbegItkmaMgslsRmab;rbbfImYy. RbeTsTaMgBIr)anRbyuTKaeBjmYyrykalnqaM 1978.

enAfTI3 Exemsa qaM1978 viTRkghaNUyEdlpSayCaPasaExr)anGMBavnav[RbCaCnkm

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