Историјски часопис 63 (2014)

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  • ISTORIJSKI ^ASOPISK. LXIII

    (2014)

  • UDC 93/94 YU ISSN 0350-0802

    INSTITUTE OF HISTORY

    HISTORICAL REVIEW

    Vol. LXIII(2014)

    Editorial board

    JOVANKA KALI, MIHAILO VOJVODIMARICA MALOVI-UKI, SRAN KATI,

    ALEKSANDRA VULETI, MILI J. MILIEVI, LUBOMRA HAVLKOV, ILIJA TODEV,

    ANGELIKI KONSTANTAKOPOULOU,KONSTANTIN NIKIFOROV

    Editor-in-chief

    Sran Rudi, Ph.D.Director of the Institute of History

    BELGRADE2014

  • UDK 93/94 YU ISSN 0350-0802

    ISTORIJSKI INSTITUT

    ISTORIJSKI ^ASOPIS

    Kw. LXIII(2014)

    Redakcioni odbor

    , , -, ,

    , . LUBOMRA HAVLKOV, ,

    ANGELIKI KONSTANTAKOPOULOU,

    Odgovorni urednik

    dr Sr|an Rudi}direktor Istorijskog instituta

    BEOGRAD2014

  • Ovaj broj Istorijskog ~asopisa {tampan je uz finansijsku pomo}

    , Vlade Republike Srbije

  • VII

    ( )

    -

    . , - ( )

    : (1843-1858)

    ( )

    The World of the Slavs. Studies on the East, West and South Slavs:Civitas, Oppidas, Villas and Archeological Evidence (7th to 11thCenturies AD), The Institute of History, Monographs, Vol. 64,Belgrade 2013, 467( )

    Dimiter Angelov, Imperial Ideology and Political Thought inByzantium, 12041330, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge2007, XX, 459( . )

    9

    29

    47

    59

    77

    101

    117

    120

  • , , . -, , - , XVIII, 2013, 435( )

    Paola Pinelli, Tra argento, grano e panni. Pierro Pantella, un operatoreitaliano nella Ragusa del primo Quattrocento, Firenze UniversityPress, Firenze 2013, LVIII, 115( )

    ura Hardi, Drugeti : povest o usponu i padu porodice pratilacaanujskih kraljeva, Filozofski fakultet, Novi Sad 2012, 480( )

    Esad Kurtovi, Konj u srednjovjekovnoj Bosni, Univerzitet uSarajevu, Sarajevo 2014, 825( )

    . , , : (1788-1862), , 2013, 196( )

    . , 18891903, , , , 124, 2014, 544( )

    , (19121915), , 2013, 601( )

    1912/1913: , , , , , . 26, , 2013, 467( )

    , , 1914-1918. , , , 2014, 300( )

    125

    127

    131

    134

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    140

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  • , 1914-2014: , , 2014, 248( )

    , . , , , , 2014, 241( )

    , , , , . 27, 2013, 345( )

    : , , 28. 2014.( )

    International Medieval Congress ( ),University of Leeds, Institute for Medieval Studies, 710. 2014.( )

    19141918. . ,, 31. 2. 2014.( )

    ,, , , 2425. 2014.( )

    IN MEMORIAM

    ( )

    153

    156

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    183

  • CONTENTS

    ARTICLES

    Bojan NovakoviTHE ROLE OF CONSTANTINE VII PORPHYROGENITUSIN THE DESCRIPTION OF DALMATIA

    Aleksandar UzelacABOUT THE SERBIAN PRINCESS AND BULGARIAN EMPRESS ANNE (A CONTRIBUTION TO THE STUDY OFMARRIAGES OF KING MILUTIN)

    Sran RudiRADOJEVI-MIRKOVI, MEDIEVAL ARISTOCRATICBOSNIAN FAMILY

    Nedeljko V. RadosavljeviKIRIL IVKOVI, BISHOP OF PAKRAC-SLAVONIADIOCESE nclosures for biography

    Milo JagodiTHE STATE AUDIT INSTITUTION IN PRINCEDOM OFSERBIA: FOUNDING AND FIRST PERIOD OF ACTIVITY(1843-1858)

    Jovana aljiROYAL SERBIAN PRIMARY SCHOOL IN SIJARINA(for Albanian children)

    REVIEW ARTICLES

    ACADEMIC EVENTS

    IN MEMORIAM

    INSTRUCTIONS FOR CONTRIBUTORS

    9

    29

    47

    59

    77

    101

    117

    163

    179

    183

  • *

    VII

    : VII 2930. De administrando imperio 30. , . , , .

    : VII , De administrando imperio,, , , .

    De administrando imperio (= DAI) . , , , . , . , .1

    9

    * [email protected] J. B. Bury, The treatise De administrando imperio, Byzantinische Zeitschrift 15(1906) 518519 (: J. B. Bury, The treatise).

    , . LXIII (2014) . 9-28THE HISTORICAL REVIEW, vol. LXIII (2014) pp. 9-28

    : 94(497.5)09:929

  • ,2 , ,3 .4 , .5 , , , .6 , , .7 , , , .8

    , DAI .9 - 29. 948949. . 30. 29, 3136, 959. . : . ; -

    10

    2 Constantine Porphyrogenitus De Administrando Imperio I, ed. R. J. H. Jenkins Gy.Moravcsik, Washington D. C. 1967, : 248 (: DAI I).3 DAI I, 1.424; 13.1214, 195197; 43.26; 46.166169; 48.2227.4 DAI I, 13.147157. 5 G. Manojlovi, Studije o spisu De administradno imperio cara Konstantina VIIPorfirogenita, Rad JAZU 187 (1911) 126127 (: G. Manojlovi, Studije IIV Rad JAZU 182 (1910) 165; Rad JAZU 186 (1911) 35103, 104184; Rad JAZU 187(1911) 1132).6 G. Manojlovi, Studije IV, 79.7 Constantine Porphyrogenitus De Administrando Imperio II Commentary, ed. F.Dvornik R. J. H. Jenkins B. Lewis Gy. Moravcsik D. Obolensky S. Runciman,London 1962, 8 (: DAI II).8 Gy. Moravcsik, Byzantinoturcica I, Die byzantinischen Quellen der Geschichte derTrkvlker, Leiden 1983, 365 (: Gy. Moravcsik, Byzantinoturcica I). 9 G. Manojlovi, Studije I, 7.

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    , I 950, , , 30. 950. , .11 , , . , 955, , - 962, 973, .12 . , . . .13

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    VII

    11

    10 DAI I, 30.7175; II, ,1959, 31 (: II). , , I , , . 955. , , , , . , , , F. Dvornik, DAI II, 99. 11 J. B. Bury, The treatise, 523525. 12 Lj. Hauptmann, Dolazak Hrvata, Zbornik kralja Tomislava (1925) 96101. , , , , . G.Manojlovi, Studije III, 147, . 2. 13 B. Grafenauer, Prilog kritici izvjetaja Konstantina Porfirogenita o doseljenjuHrvata, Historijski zbornik 5 (1952) 1518, 28 (: B. Grafenauer, Prilog kritici);N. Klai, Marginalia uz problem doseljenja Hrvata, SAZU, Razprave (Hauptmanovzbornik) 5 (1966) 23, 30 (: N. Klai, Marginalia); , Najnoviji radovi o 29,30. i 31. poglavlju u djelu De administrando imperio cara Konstantina VIIPorfirogeneta, Starohrvatska prosvjeta 15 (1985) 4849 (: N. Klai, Najnovijiradovi); . , II, 26, . 71; , 30. Deadministrando imperio, 18 (1978) 75 (: . , ).14 F. Dvornik, DAI II, 93101; 106142. 15 J. B. Bury, The treatise, 523.

  • , ,16 30. 955..17 , ,18 DAI , .19

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    12

    16 F. Dvornik, DAI II, 98.17 F. Dvornik, DAI II, 118.18 F. Dvornik, DAI II, 101, 113.19 F. Dvornik, DAI II, 100. , 955. , F. Dvornik, DAI II, 118.20 R. J. H. Jenkins, DAI II, 2.

  • ,21 . ,22 , . I,23 936. , 950. .24

    . 30. , DAI , 874. 877. . 955. 959. , , DAI, , . , , .25

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    VII

    13

    21 DAI I, 40.6364; Gy. Moravcsik, DAI II, 153.22 J. B. Bury, The treatise, 561562.23 DAI I, c. 30.7374; II, 31.24 Gy. Gyrffy, : Constantine Porphyrogenitus, De Administrando Imperio,Vol. II. London, 1962, : Byzantinische Zeitschrift 55 (1962) 2, 306307.25 T. ivkovi, Constantine Porphyrogenitus Source on the Earliest History of theCroats and Serbs, Radovi Zavoda za hrvatsku povijest 42 (2010) 125; , Sourcesde Constantin VII Porphyrognte concernant le pass le plus ancien des Serbes etdes Croates, Byzantina ymmeikta 20 (2010) 19; , On the beginnings of Bosniain the Middle Ages, Spomenica akademika Marka unjia (19271998), Sarajevo 2010,163164; , De conversione Croatorum et Serborum. A Lost Source, Belgrade2012, 3438; 197225 (: T. ivkovi, De conversione); , Nova tumaenjavesti o junoslovenskim gentes u De administrando imperio vizantijskog caraKonstantina VII Porfirogenita (944959), Godinjak Centra za balkanolokaispitivanja 41 (2012) 203; , De administrando imperio VII , : , , , . 42/2 (2012)313332 (: . , ).

  • Regno de gli Slavi 1601. De Foedera, iura ac societates imperii Romani 959., DAI, . 29. .26 DAI 1611. , , , DAI, .27 , 30. 948952, DAI, .

    DAI . : , ().28 .29

    , , . 18 1013, 1442, 4346, 4751, - . , 951. 952. . 1446, , , . 948951. .30 , , .31

    14

    26 M. Orbini, Il Regno de gli Slavi hoggi corrottamente detti Schiavoni, Pesaro 1601,181; , , . , , 2006, 461; S.irkovi, Izvori Mavra Orbina: addenda et corrigenda, Radovi Zavoda za hrvatskupovijest 43 (2011) 62.27 T. ivkovi, Constantine Porphyrogenitus and the Ragusan Authors Before 1611, 53 (2006) 145164. 28 Gy. Moravcsik, Byzantinoturcica I, 364365.29 Gy. Moravcsik, Byzantinoturcica I, 362363; R. J. H. Jenkins, DAI II, 2.30 R. J. H. Jenkins, DAI II, 56.31 Gy. Moravcsik, Byzantinoturcica I, 365; R. J. H. Jenkins, DAI II, 3.

  • 30. , , . DAI, . , , , , , , .32 , .

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    VII

    15

    32 R. J. H. Jenkins, DAI II, 3.33 L. Margeti, Konstantin Porfirogenet i vrijeme dolaska Hrvata, Zbornik Historijskogzavoda Jugoslavenske akademije 8 (1977) 2021, . 20 (: L. Margeti,Konstantin). 34 J. Marquart, Osteuropische und ostasiatische Streifzge, Leipzig 1903, 131.35 B. Grafenauer, Prilog kritici, 36.

  • .36 , 950, , , - 955. . . , 30. 31, . . , , , , , . , . 30. , , . .

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    16

    36 DAI I, 31.8687; II, 46. 37 , Konstantin, 1819, 29. , 30. . 38 , DAI. , The treatise, 556, .

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    VII

    17

    39 30. DAI : , 30, , ., , 29, , . 29. 948949, 30. , 29. 30. De administrandoimperio, 19 (1972) 38 (: . , ).40 . , DAI I, 29.5556; II, 14.41 F. Dvornik, DAI II, 101. 42 J. B. Bury, The treatise, 560. 43 , Marginalia, 23, 30; , Najnoviji radovi, 4849, 30. , 29. , - . , , 6, 3940, 30. , . 29. , 30. , , . 29. . , Konstantin, 16, 2223, 29. 31. , 30. , , 29. 31. . 30. .. , , 7679, 30. , .

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    18

    44 . , De administrando imperio , 2930 (1991) 1213 (: . , ). . ,Vetustiores ecclesiae spalatensis memoriae, Starohrvatska prosvjeta 17 (1987) 1922, XI, , . ,The treatise, 556, .45 . , , 72; , ,1718. , , . . , Najnovijiradovi, 50, DAI, .

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    VII

    19

    46 F. Dvornik, DAI II, 101. 47 M. Ani, Zamiljanje tradicije: Vrijeme i okolnosti postanka 30. glave djela Deadministrando imperio, Radovi Zavoda za hrvatsku povijest Filozofskog fakultetaSveuilita u Zagrebu 42 (2010) 145 (: M. Ani, Zamiljanje tradicije); T.ivkovi, De conversione, 37. 48 J. B. Bury, The treatise, 524, 560.

  • ,49 .

    , . 30. , .50 .51 , , , , , 30. . . ,52 , . , 31. . , . , .53 , . , , .54 .55

    , 31.

    20

    49 Gy. Moravcsik, Byzantinoturcica I, 364.50 R. J. H. Jenkins, DAI II, 2.51 DAI I, 30.6163; II, 30. 52 DAI I, 30.7890; II, 3233. 53 DAI I, 31. 5860; II, 4344. 54 DAI I, 32. 3538; II, 50.55 DAI , . , , , , , Zamiljanje tradicije, 135137; , Ranosrednjovjekovni Neretvaniili Humljani: Tragom zabune koju je prouzroilo djelo De administrando imperio, Humi Hercegovina kroz povijest, zbornik radova s meunarodnog znanstvenog skupaodranog u Mostaru 5. i 6. studenog 2009, knj. I, ur. Ivan Lui, Zagreb 2011, 240248.

  • 30. . , , 31. .56 , 30. . .

    30. . , , , . 29. . II , . , , 29. .57 , 2932. , .

    : , . , .58 , , .59 AnnalesLaureshamenses, 791. , .60

    VII

    21

    56 B. Grafenauer, Prilog kritici, 20. 57 DAI I, 29.5866; II, 14. 58 DAI I, 30.7578; II, 3132. 59 B. Grafenauer, Prilog kritici, 3031. 60 Sed et ille tunc eius exercitus quem Pippinus filius eius de Italia transmisit, ipseintroivit in Illyricum et inde in Pannonia, et fecerunt ibi similiter, vastantes etincendentes terram illam, sicut rex fecit cum exercitu suo ubi ipse erat, MonumentaGermaniae Historica, Scriptores 1, ed. G. H. Pertz, Hanover 1826, 34. 30. , Konstantin, 4960. , je o .

  • , .61 ,62 .63 , . 30. DAI. , .64 13. , , , , .65 , , . 40. , , ,66

    .67 42. , .68 .

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    22

    61 Hluthowico autem a Reno usque ad fines Illirici et Pannoniae, Adoram quoquefluvium et terminos Danorum imperium erat, Widukindi monachi Corbeiensis rerumgestarum Saxonicarum libri tres, ed. P. Hirsch, H.-E. Lohmann, MonumentaGermaniae Historica, Scriptores rerum Germanicarum, vol. 60, Hanover 1935, 4041.62 F. Dvornik, DAI II, 121, 129130. 63 :Theophanes Continuatus, Ioannes Cameniata, Symeon Magister, Georgius Monachus,ex recognitione I. Bekkeri, E. Weber, Bonnae 1838, 288.1720 (: Theophanes).64 DAI I, 30.114116; II, 35. 65 DAI I, 13.38. 66 DAI I, 40.4144. 67 G. Manojlovi, Studije IV, 113117. 68 DAI I, 42.1820. 69 DAI I, 30.7880; II, 32.70 I. Mui, Bijeli Hrvati u banskoj Hrvatskoj i upanijska Hrvatska, Starohrvatskaprosvjeta 37 (2010) 285286. N. Klai, O problemima stare domovine, dolaska ipokrtenja dalmatinskih Hrvata, Zgodovinski asopis 38 (1984) 257262,

  • ,71 . , ,72 , . , . . origo gentis, .73

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    30. , , ,

    VII

    23

    , .71 , , edd. . . , .. , 1989, 371. 72 DAI I, 28.1819. 73 H. Wolfram, Razmatranja o Origo gentis, Etnogeneza Hrvata, ur. N. Budak, Zagreb1995, 505; . , : , Studia Slavica et Balcanica Petropolitana 4/2(2008) 101113; , VIIIX .: , : , - 2012, 298318.74 DAI. origo gentis , Lj. Hauptmann, SeobeHrvata i Srba, Jugoslovenski istoriski asopis 3 (1937) 4850; B. Grafenauer, Prilogkritici, 24; L. Margeti, Konstantin, 7580; . , , 315, . 15.

  • () , . - 3136. : , , , , . . - , , 30. . , , - .75 , 31. , 30.. , . , , 30. . . , - . .

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    75 . , 2936 De administrandoimperio, . 1 (2013) 4041.76 DAI I, 36.1521; II, 65. 77 DAI I, 30.110; II, 35.

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    VII

    25

    78 I. Shevchenko, Re-reading Constantine Porphyrogenitus, Byzantine Diplomacy,edd. J. Shepard S. Franklin, Aldershot 1992, 184.79 J. B. Bury, The treatise, 525. 80 II, 80, . 295.81 . , , 7879. 82 B. Grafenauer, Prilog kritici, 29. 83 L. Margeti, Konstantin, 14. 84 DAI I, 29. 6875; II, 16.

  • . 30. , , , 29. , . , 30, 29. , . , DAI . , , , , . 29. . , 30, . 29. , 30. 29. , DAI.

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    26

    85 DAI I, 29.5458; II, 14.86 DAI I, 29. 6566; II, 14. 87 Theophanes, 288.17289.2; 291.1292.13.

  • . 949. , .88 ., 30. 950951. , .89 , , . , : 948949. , , 949952, . 26. 27, 29. 3136, 30. .90 , , 30. , . , .

    29. 31. ,91 .92 , . , 29., 31. .93 , 30. , , . 30. , . .

    VII

    27

    88 A. Rambaud, LEmpire grec au dixime sicle; Constantin Porphyrognte, Paris1870, 171172. 89 J. B. Bury, The treatise, 524, 560.90 J. B. Bury, The treatise, 524. 91 B. Grafenauer, Prilog kritici, 28. 92 J. Howard-Johnston, The De administrando imperio: A Re-examination of the Text and a Re-evaluation of its Evidence about the Rus, Les centres proto-urbains russes entre Scandinavie,Byzance et Orient, ed. M. Kazanski A. Nercessian C. Zuckermann, Paris 2001, 308. 93 , Konstantin, 14, biljeke u glavi 31.oito nisu prepisani izvjetaji iz carske arhive, pa ak ni u obliku skraenih ekscerpta,ve je car pokuavao svakoj vijesti dati svoju formu i svoje tumaenje.

  • Bojan Novakovi

    THE ROLE OF CONSTANTINE VII PORPHYROGENITUS

    IN THE DESCRIPTION OF DALMATIA

    Summary

    The role of the Emperor Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus (945959)in the creation of the chapter on Dalmatia (2930) in the work DeAdministrando Imperio is primarily related to the issue of authorship ofChapter 30, considered by most scholars to have been added after his death.The key arguments behind assigning a later date to this Chapter were the newsof the subjugation of White Croats to the German Emperor Otto I, who isdescribed as and of the good relations between the Croats and theHungarians - reportedly feasible only after Ottos victory over the Hungariansin the Battle of Lechfeld in 955. However, all of that could have been knownalso at the time when Constantine was working on De Administrando Imperio(948952), and certainly during his lifetime. Insufficient insight into the natureof the entire work led to overemphasized incongruities between Chapter 30and the adjacent chapters, even though contradictions and data discrepanciesfeatured in other sections as well. Thus, the specific hints indicating theauthors identical positions and reasoning present in Chapter 30 and the rest ofthe work were ignored, together with the compatibilities of some geographicinformation, supporting the claim that all the chapters in this work wereproduced by the same author.

    Keywords: Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus, De administrando imperio,Dalmatia, Bohemia, White Croats, Otto the Great.

    : 30. 04. 2014. : 23. 06. 2014.

    28

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    1 , , .. , 1866, 191, 195 (=/); , , . . , 1935, 144,147 (=/); . , , . II: , -1871, 2930 (=, ); Magyar diplomacziai emlkek az Anjou-korbl, III,ed. G. Wenzel, Budapest 18741875, Vol. I, 356, 361 nos. 353, 357; Vol. II, 39, 215,nos. 35, 204 (=Anjou-korbl).2 Don Mauro Orbini Raguseo, Il regno de gli Slavi hoggi corrottamente detti Schiavonihistoria, Pesaro 1601, 257. (= , , . ., 1968, 30); Giacomo di Pietro Luccari, Copioso Ristretto degliAnnali di Ragusa, Ragusa 1790, 20; . , XVXVIII , 42 (1875) 31. 3 , . , : M. Wertner, Die Kniglichen Nemanjiden,Ungarische Revue 12 (1892) 583584 (=Wertner, Kniglichen); . , , 1996, 5153 (=,); . , , I, 1968, 274278 (=,); . , , 2006, 4142(=, ).4 , , , . , , 1960, 149150; D. Panayotova, Les portraits de Dolna Kamenica, 12 (1970) 143156; . , XIV , - 70- . , 1980,9394 (=, ); . , (11861460) , 1994, 144148 (=, ).

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    5 M. Purkovi, Two Notes on Mediaeval Serbian History, The Slavonic and EastEuropean Review 29 (1951) 548549; , , 51; . -, , 2007, 206, 208; ., - 13. , 46 (2009) 339 (=, ).6 Anjou-korbl, I, 356, 361 nos. 353, 357; , , 29.7 C. du Cange et al, Glossarium mediae et infimae latinitatis, II, Niort 1883, 519; F.Niermeyer, Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden 1976, 255.8 Wertner, Kniglichen, 584; cf. . Ljubi, Opis jugoslavenskih novaca, Zagreb 1875, 23.

  • , , I (12661285) II (12851309), (consanguinea nostra charissima,affinis nostra carissima, cognata nostra).9 , consobrina, consanguinea, cognata, affinis. , .10

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    9 , , 3132; Acta et diplomata res Albaniae mediae aetatis illustrantia,I, edd. L. Thalloczy K. Jireek M. Shufflay, Wien 1913, 140141, 154, 159, nos.470, 520, 544.10 , . , . , , : G. McDaniel, On Hungarian-Serbian Relationsin the Thirteenth Century: John Angelos and Queen Jelena, Ungarn-Jahrbuch 12(1982/1983) 4350. . 11 Anjou-korbl, I, 360, no. 355.12 Anjou-korbl, II, 215, no. 204.

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    ( )

    33

    13 Ludovicus imperator Bulgarie... carissimus consanguineus noster ex bone memorieJerusalem et Sicilie Ungarieque regine, mei regis avie se contraxisse ab annisquindecim cum Maria de Tarento naturali filia clare memorie domini Principis Tarentigenitoris mei Regis sorore mea, et consumatione matrimoni subsecuta, usque nuncpermansisse in coniugio cum eadem sibi in tertio gradu consanguinitatis coniuncta,M. Camera, Elucubrazioni storico-diplomatiche su Giovanna I, regina di Napoli eCarlo III di Durazzo, Salerno 1889, 212. . , :I. Mladjov, The Bulgarian prince and would-be Emperor Lodovico, BulgariaMediaevalis 2 (2011) 603618.14 : . , , I, . . , 1952, 190; . , ComesConstantinus, 7 (1961) 23; . , ,

  • ( 1283),15 , I ( 1284).16

    , , , . [] ... . . [ I ]. .17

    XIV , , , , . , .18

    34

    , II, 1977, 160171(=, ); , VI, . . . , 1986, 4042, . 81, 82(. ); 137139, . 109 (. ) (=, VI); . , , 2008, 345346, 348 (=, ); . , (12821321), 2012, 46, 65 (=,).15 : Georges Pachymrs,Relations Historiques, III, ed. A. Failler, Paris 1999, 302303 (=Pach./Failler);, VI, 3841, . 41,42; 588589 ( , . . ).16 . : . , . , 56 (1922) 25. : . , , III/1: 12781301, 1932, 122, 136, nos. 354, 367. 17 Nicephori Grgorae Byzantina Historia, I, ed. L. Schopen, Bonnae 1829, 203;, VI, 169.18 1308. , , : . , 27. 1308, 27 (1870)322; L. Mavromatis, La Fondation de lEmpire Serbe: le kralj Milutin, Thessalonique

  • , .

    12831285. . .19 , , , 1283. 1285. , Paulus et Marcellus, officiales dominae Elisabeth de insula BeataeVirginis, comes Bartholomeus nobilis de genere Kata, officialis dominaeElisabeth de insula dominarum.20 de insula , . , , . , .

    1283/4. , . . , . .21 1310. V, , .22 ,

    ( )

    35

    1978, 130. , : ,, 54; . , : , 1988, 107, 170. 19 , VI, 51, . 103 (. ); , , 346;cf. , , 164165.20 Codex diplomaticus Hungariae ecclesiasticus ac civilis, ed. G. Fejr, V/3, Budae1830, 204, 300; Wertner, Kniglichen, 576. 21 E. Malamut, Les reines de Milutin, Byzantinische Zeitschrift 93/2 (2000) 496499(=Malamut, Reines).22 1308. . , terminus post quem 15. 1310. , , : Anonymi Descriptio EuropaeOrientalis: Imperium Constantinopolitanum, Albania, Serbia, Bulgaria, Ruthenia,Ungaria, Polonia, Bohemia anno MCCCVIII exarata, ed. O. Grka, Cracoviae 1916,18 (=ADEO/Grka). : . Failler, Loccupation de Rhodes

  • . . , , . .23 , , IV 1287. . 24. 1290. .24 , , 1290. .

    , - , , . 1292. , , . I .25 -

    36

    par les Hospitaliers, Revue des tudes byzantines 50 (1992) 113135. : A. . , , , I, . . , 2013, 597600 ( ).23 ...ubi iacet corpus prefate uirginis Margarete, sororis sue, in quo stetit per trigintaduos annos, postmodum apostatauit et nobilem quendam de Bohemia duxit in maritum,quo mortuo duxit regem Rasie in uirum, ADEO/Grka, 54. , , 168171, , 1283/4, , . . :. Failler, Pachymeriana novissima, Revue des tudes byzantines 55 (1997) 238244(=Failler, Pachymeriana novissima).24 rpdkori j okmnytr Codex diplomaticus Arpadianus continuatus, ed. G.Wenzel, IV, Pest 1862, 340, no. 217; Chronicon Aulae regiae, ed. J. Loserth, FontesRerum Austriacarum, Scriptores VIII, Wien 1875, 7881 (=Petra itavskho KronikaZbraslavsk, Fontes Rerum Bohemicarum / Prameny djin eskch, IV, ed. J. Emler,Praha 1884, 3133). 25 . , , 1516 (19191920)2223; K. , (12801323), 2011, 100102 (=, ). I 1290/91, 1291.

  • 1284. , .26

    .

    , 1284. , .27 , , . , . .28 , , .

    1299. , , , , , .29 .

    ( )

    37

    , ,A. Theiner, Vetera monumenta historica Hungariam sacram illustrantia, I, Roma 1859,375377, no. 608609; K. Popkonstantinov O. Kronsteiner, Altbulgarische Inschriften, II, Wien 1997, 65.26 (. ), : . , II , 2 (2003) 9; . , XIII , , 2005, 104105. - I .27 , , 258. 28 XVIII , , III (12901301), . , , . ., 2008, 253.29 Pach./Failler, IV, 306309; , VI, 5052.

  • , , , . , . , ( !). , 1298. .30

    , , , .31 , , a . , . . - .32 , , , , ,

    38

    30 Malamut, Reines, 498499.31 . , , 21 (1940) 166; , , 48; , VI, 38, . 80; 42, . 83 (.); , , 344345; 1296. , . , , . , , . , , , . , . , 2005, 165171; cf. , , 9192.32 , , 258; . , , 70- . , 2006, 649657.

  • .33 1299. , , , .34

    1284. . , , , 1283/4, XIII , 1292. 1298. , , , .

    . , , , 1300. , . , , 1326. .35 , .36

    *

    , XIII , 1293.

    ( )

    39

    33 , VI, 116 ( . ).34 , . : Failler, Pachymeriananovissima, 243.35 C. Minieri Riccio, Stud storici su fascicoli Angioini del archivio della regia Zeccadi Napoli, Napoli 1863, 37; Anjou-korbl, I, 154, no.192; Wertner, Kniglichen, 576577; G. De Blasiis, Racconti di Storia Napoletana, Napoli 1908, 129130; M.Gaglione, Conver ti que aptengas la flor: profili di sovrani angioini, da Carlo I aRenato (1266/1442), Milano 2009, 171.36 , 1346. , , , , 42.

  • . , , , , .37

    , . - , . , 1293, , .38 II, . , , .39

    , 1293. , ( , ). ( ),40 , .41

    40

    37 , , 51. 1280. : , , 119. , , 1293: ., 1323. , 1922, 8384, . 3; , , 229.38 . , - , , , 1979, 219220; A. Uzelac, Tatars and Serbs at theEnd of the Thirteenth Century, Revista de Istorie Militar 56 (2011) 14 (=Uzelac, Tatars).39 /, 118119; /, 90.40 . , II, , . . , 1986, 147148.41 , II 1293. 1294, : /, 120122;/, 9192; , , 336; Uzelac, Tatars, 1314.

  • , ( 1299), . I, , , - .42 . , , , , , .

    . , , 1313. , , .43 , , , .44 , XIV .45

    ( )

    41

    42 . , III, , 6 (1992) 2733; . , XIII XIV ., , . 5, 1994, 527534; ,, 106115.43 Michael dispoti Bulgariae, dominus de Vigdino, gener regis Urosii, . , XIIXV ., 2001, 5859.44 Imperatores autem eiusdem imperii omnes vocantur Cysmani, ADEO/Grka, 38., , , , , ADEO/Grka, 54. , . , . 45 je . 1309. 1310. , , . ,

  • * , : ?

    , Directorium ad passagium faciendumtransmarinum, 1332. VI (13281350). , , .46 , , , , , .47

    . , , . , ,

    42

    (V .), 1992, 90, 231, .XXX-2; (, , 9698), : . , - 1330 .?, 45/6 (1989) 4653; , a, 139; ,, 150, . 456. 46 Ch. Kohler, Quel est lauteur du Directorium ad Passagium faciendum?, Revuede lOrient latin 12 (1911) 104111; F. Pall, Les Croisades en Orient au Bas Moyen-ge. Observations critiques sur louvrage de M. Atiya, Revue Historique du Sud-EstEuropen 19/2 (1942) 549551.47 M. uflaj, Pseudobrokardus. Rehabilitacija vanog izvora za povijest Balkana uprvoj polovini XIV vijeka, Vjesnik Zemaljskog arkiva 13 (1911) 142150; . , 12701370 ., 2006, 413442.

  • .48 , , .

    : ., Imperatrix Bulgariae Anna-Neda, 50 (2013). , , .

    ( )

    43

    48 Accepit autem Urosius uxorem dominam Elizabeth, sororem domine avie vestre; quiarepudiata, et vivente accepit filiam imperatoris Grecorum qui tunc erat... ex ipsius autemuxoribus filios nonsuscepit, sed ex diversis concubinis duos filios generavit, et unusConstantinus, alius vero fuit Stephanus nominatus, Brocardus, Directorium adpasssagium faciendum, ed. Ch. Kohler, Recueil des Historiens des Croisades: DocumentsArmenins, II, Paris 1906, 437; C. Raymond Beazley, Directorium ad faciendumpassagium transmarinum, The American Historical Review 12/4 (1907) 852.

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  • Aleksandar Uzelac

    ABOUT THE SERBIAN PRINCESS

    AND BULGARIAN EMPRESS ANNE

    (A CONTRIBUTION TO THE STUDY OF THE MARRIAGES

    OF KING MILUTIN)

    Summary

    Life and carrer of Anne (in later sources mentioned as Neda orDominica), daughter of king Stephen Uro II Milutin and wife of the despot ofVidin and the Bulgarian emperor Michael III iman Assen, reflect theturbulent changes in Serbo-Bulgarian relations during the first half of thefourteenh century. The aim of this article was to cast light on some aspects ofher biography, including the identification of her mother, as well as the date ofher birth and marriage. These questions are inseparably tied with the wexedproblem of Milutins matrimonial policies and therefore they are discussed inthe wider context.

    In Serbian historiography it is usually assumed that Annes mother wasa Serbian noblewoman, the first wife of king Milutin. However, material fromAngevin archives, including Annes correspondence with Neapolitan king RobertI Wise (13091343) and his successor queen Joanna I (13431382) as well asseveral documents related to Annes son Lodovico, undoubtedly show that shemust have been the daughter of Milutin and his Hungarian wife Elisabeth.

    The prevalent opinion in historiography is that the marriage betweenMilutin and Elisabeth was concluded at the end of 1283 and that it lasted lessthan a year. However, this is yet another long-held view that has to be rejected.As it was recently pointed out, the marriage could have been concluded onlyin the last decade of the thirteenth century, more precisely after the death ofElisabeths first husband, Czech noble Zavish of Falkenstein in 1290.Furthermore, it may be deduced that it took place after Milutins former father-in-law, Bulgarian emperor George I Terter, was ousted from the power, i.e.around 1292. Taking into account that two daughters were born out of thismarriage Anne, as well as princess Zariza, the relationship between Milutinand Elisabeth couldnt have been short-lived; probably, it ended shortly beforelate 1298, when the Serbian king entered the negotiations with Byzantine courtabout marital alliance.

    ( )

    45

  • Anne was born at earliest around 1293 and she was married in the firstdecade of the fourteenth century. The precise date of her marriage is impossibleto determine with certainty, but there is no doubt that it took place after thedeath of Nogai and establishment of Theodore Svetoslav as Bulgarian emperor,at the time when Milutin, according to the words of Serbian archbishop DaniloII saw the commitment, obedience and service of iman, Michaels fatherand prince of Vidin, towards him.

    Keywords: Anne (Neda) Nemanji, Stephen Uro II Milutin, Michael IIIiman (Assen), Elizabeth Arpad, Constantine Nemanji, Principality (Despotate) ofVidin, Serbo-Bulgarian Relations, Milutins Marriages, Medieval Genealogies.

    : 04. 04. 2014. : 24. 06. 2014.

    46

  • *

    - **

    : - -. , .

    : , , ,, .

    - .1 , 1353/4. 1420.

    47

    * [email protected]** , (XIIIXV): , , (. . 177029).1 - , .M. Vego, Naselja bosanske srednjovjekovne drave, Sarajevo 1957, 37; P. Aneli,Povelja kralja Dabie ubranoviima i velikaki rod Hlivljana, GZM (A) NS 38 (1983)135; . , , 39 (1992) 20.

    , . LXIII (2014) . 47-58THE HISTORICAL REVIEW, vol. LXIII (2014) pp. 47-58

    : 929.52(497.6)13/14

  • .2 - . , - .

    - , , . . .3 1353. , .4 , .

    , 12. 1380. I .5 XV . .6

    48

    2 - , . e.. , (14251478), 2 (1997) 9798, 108.3 . , Barones regni , 1112(19751976) 39, . 44.4 L. Thallczy, Studien zur geschichte Bosniens und Serbiens im mittelalter, Mnchenund Leipzig 1914, 20, 22; . -, , , 1353. , 4 (2005) 99114; . -, , , 1353. , 4 (2005) 115118; . , Barones regni , 1112 (19751976), 39, . 44.5 . , I , 1380, 12, 1(2002) 117129.6 . -, , , 1353. , 111.

  • , , . . - . , , 1353. 1380. , , I .

    ., , . .7 1382. . . . 28. , , , .8 , .9 2. .10

    -

    49

    7 . , XIV , 3 (1955) 9699; . , , 1964, 148150; . , a , , 2009, 225226.8 . , I, 1951, 266; ., I , 1382, 2., 3 (2010) 76; . , , 2001, 147, . 38.9 . , I ,76.10 . , I/1, . 1929, 8385; . , I , 6980.

  • , . . , . .11

    , 5. 9. , . 13. 20 , 4 50 .12 su , . 20. , , , 10. 1378. .13 I . .14

    I. , 1388. , I . , 1388. 1389., . 1389.

    50

    11 . , , 146147. . . : , 1997 (. ), 143144. 12 . , I, 276; . , I , 7677.13 . , I, 277; . , , 138 (1935) 232233; . , , 147, . 39.14 A. Babi, Diplomatska sluba u srednjovjekovnoj Bosni, Radovi ND BiH, knjiga 13,Odjeljenje istorisko-filolokih nauka, knjiga 5, Sarajevo 1960, 31.

  • , 20. , , . I .15

    . 1392(),16 1392 (),17 1394,18 1395,19 1400,20 1402.21 1404/05. .22

    -

    51

    15 . , I , 1925, 79; ., , 159; 2/2, 1970, 53 (. ).16 . urmin, Hrvatski spomenici I (11001499), Zagreb 1898, 97.17 Vulatko PaulouichVoieuoda delle parti superiori della Bosna, e Haruoie Vukcich dellinferiori, VulatkoTuarckouick Voieuoda di Vsora, & Vuk Voieuoda, Pauao Radienouich Bano di Dalmatia,e Croatia, Mirco Radoeuich, Braico Vucota, Radosau Pribinich, & Pribaz Masnouich. M.Orbin, Il Regno de gli Slavi, Pesaro 1601, 362; . , , 1968, 155. 9. 1599. : , , , , , , , , , , , . B. Hrabak, Tradicija osrednjovjekovnoj Bosni u Dubrovniku XV i XVI veka, Srednjovekovna Bosna i Evropskakultura, Zenica 1973, 352, . 34. , , , : P. Aneli, Povelja kraljaDabie ubranoviima i velikaki rod Hlivljana, GZM (A) NS 38 (1983), 133143:., , 39 (1992) 1023.18 (15801639) e. da . J. idak, O autentinosti i znaenju jedne isprave bosanskog djeda(1427), Slovo 1516 (1965) 282288; P. Aneli, Originalni dijelovi dviju bosanskihpovelja u falzifikatima Ivana Tomke Manavia, GZM (A) NS 26 (1971), 347353.19 F. Miklosich, Monumenta Serbica, Viennae 1858, 225; . , , 1395, 26., 4 (2005) 173192.20 F. Miklosich, Monumenta Serbica, 249..21 F. ii, Nekoliko isprava iz poetka XV st., Starine JAZU 39 (1938) 188189. , , , .22 . , XV , 4041 (19931994) 1936.

  • II . , . , , 1404. 1407. .23 II. , 22. 1407. .24 . II , 20. 1405. 25 , 1404. 20. 1405. . 1404. 20. 1405. .

    . , 17. 1385. , .26 , , .27 , , .

    , , . , , 1389. . , . I 1390. . 1.000

    52

    23 . , XV , 24.24 . , I/1, 525.25 . , I/1, 494. 26 . , III, 1967, 44.27 V. Vinaver, Trgovina bosanskim robljem tokom XIV veka u Dubrovniku, AnaliHistorijskog instituta u Dubrovniku 2 (1953) 128.

  • . . , .28

    , , , . 1402. . , , .29

    , . , . 16. 1403. , . . , . .30

    , , a. . .

    -

    53

    28 I. Voje, Sitni prilozi za istoriju srednjovjekovne Bosne, Godinjak DI BiH 16 (1965)277279; . , III, 53; D. Kovaevi-Koji, O ueubosanskog odreda u Kosovskoj bici, Nai dani, godina XXXVI, broj 970 (23. 6. 1989)42; J. Lui, Dubrovnik i Kosovska bitka u dokumentima i historiografiji, HZ 42 (1)(1989) 92.29 . , , 1403, 16 (I II), 17 (III), 17 (IV), 3 (2010) 107.30 . , I/1, 454, 481, 482, 484485; ., , 97110;. , , , . 10996 (69. 1939); D. Kovaevi-Koji, O ueu bosanskog odreda u Kosovskoj bici, 42.

  • , .31

    . , 1404. . .32

    1391. , , 20 . , , , 1396., .33 , . , , .

    , 14051420. . . 1405,34 1417,35

    54

    31 . , III, 8283; I. Voje, Sitni prilozi za istorijusrednjovjekovne Bosne, 279; . , ;D. Kovaevi-Koji, O ueu bosanskog odreda u Kosovskoj bici, 42. questi sono li principali baroni di Bosna per li qualite mandemo, Borovina Volcasinich, Michaz Millosevich, Vlagh Slatonosevich e Volcho(M. Puci, Spomenici Srbski I, Beograd 1858, IV); Borovina Vulcasinich, MichazeMillosevich, Vlighi Slatonosevich, Stipam Slatonosevich, Volcho... (N. Iorga, Notes etextraits pour servir lhistoire des croisades au XV sicle II, 89).32 . , I, 48; N. Iorga, Notes et extraits pour servir lhistoiredes croisades au XV sicle II, 89, . 4; . , I/1, 484485. I. Voje, Sitni prilozi za istoriju srednjovjekovne Bosne, 279; . , III, 83; . , ;D. Kovaevi-Koji, O ueu bosanskog odreda u Kosovskoj bici, 42.33 J. Tadi, Promet putnika u starom Dubrovniku, Dubrovnik 1939, 143. 34 . , I/1, 494. . , , 1405, 24, 4 (2011) 7588.35 . Ljubi, Listine o odnoajih izmedju junoga Slavenstva i Mletake republike VII,Zagreb 1882, 240; . Ljubi, Listine o odnoajih izmedju junoga Slavenstva i Mletake

  • 1419 (),36 1419. ()37 1420.38 . comes Butrech 1408. .39

    . II 16. 1420. . . 18. 1421. ,40

    , 16. 1420. 18. 1421. .41

    .42

    : Va im tca isina i svtoga dha, amin. S l`i knz Bati} na svo zmli naplmnitoi milosti bo`iom i slavnoga gospodina krala Tvrtka knzbosanski. Na Visokom s pobolih, na Dbokm m d()n doid. Sibilig postavi gospo Vkava s moimi dobrimi; ` iv mi vrno sl`a{,i mrtv mi posl`i.43

    -

    55

    republike IX, Zagreb 1890, 433; M. Brkovi, Povelja bosanskog kralja Stjepana Ostojeiz godine 1417, Radovi Filozofskog fakulteta u Zadru, razdio povijesnih znanosti 13(19861987) 225235.36 . , I/1, 556.37 . , I/1, 561.38 . , I/1, 504.39 E. Fermendin, Acta Bosnae, Zagrabiae 1892, 89.40 . , I/1, 504509.41 1420. 1428. . . , , 1974, 103.42 . a . K.Herman, Nadgrobni spomenik kneza Batia, III (1891) 395. I. 14. . . Belagi,Steci centralne Bosne, Sarajevo 1967, 94.43 . , , 391395; . , I, 1902, 74; M. Vego, Zbornik srednjovjekovnihnatpisa Bosne i Hercegovine IV, Sarajevo 1970, 5657; . , , 103.

  • . , na Dbokm . .44

    gospoVkava s moimi dobrimi. . . 14041407. .45 .46 , .47 , , . , .

    s moimidobrimi. . , , . , .48

    56

    44 , , . K. Herman,Nadgrobni spomenik kneza Batia, 392. , , . . , , 51 (1939) 31. , . . Belagi, Steci centralne Bosne, 94.45 13. 1404. . 14. 1405. , , . 8. 1407. . . , I/1, 488489.46 K. Herman, Nadgrobni spomenik kneza Batia, 395.47 . , I, 74, . 2.48 . Belagi, Steci centralne Bosne, 94.

  • . . , , 16. 1420. , , II, .49

    , , , . 15 , 12 . , , .50 . .51

    , -.52

    -

    57

    49 , , , . , .50 . Belagi, Steci centralne Bosne, 2122.51 . , , 2930.52 . . Belagi, Steci centralne Bosne, 95. (Doboruonich) 11. 1404. , , 60 . , , 3 (1937) 128129. : ., , 36 (1924) 101106; . , , 3135.

  • Sran Rudi

    RADOJEVI MIRKOVI, MEDIEVAL ARISTOCRATIC BOSNIAN FAMILY

    Summary

    On the basis of published sources and literature, in this paper authorhas shown the role and importance of the aristocratic family Radojevi-Mirkovifrom Bosna, i.e. of some of its members in time and place where they lived andacted. The activities of Radojevi-Mirkovi family could be followed throughthe historical documents for some 7 decades. They came from small vilagenear castle Dubrovnik in central Bosnia. We do not have enough informationto determine precisely its origin. The most famous members of this family wereMirko Radojevi (12821404/05) and Bati Mirkovi (14051420).

    Key words: Jura Radojevi, Mirko Radojevi, Bati Mirkovi, Kopoi,Bosna.

    : 29. 04. 2014. : 20. 06. 2014.

    58

  • . *

    , -( )**

    : , - 1786. 1807. . , . , 46 , , , , . , , , , , . - , , . , .

    : , , , , ,, , , .

    18. , , . .

    59

    * [email protected]** , (18041918) : (. . 177031).

    , . LXIII (2014) . 59-76THE HISTORICAL REVIEW, vol. LXIII (2014) pp. 59-76

    : 271.222(497.11)-726.2:92917/18

  • , , , , . 1737, , , , . , , , , .

    , - 17861807, . . 1, 2 .3 , -, .4 , 5, .6 , - , . .7

    .

    60

    1 . , , -, 1920 (1994) 3544; , , , XXXVI (1996) 367374.2 . , , 1996, 277279.3 . , , , 3, , 2007, 773775.4 . . , , - , 1931, passim.5 . , XVIII XIX , 16 ( 1994) 375383.6 . , , , 19 (1996) 233249; , (1804) (1804) , 20 (1998) 415425. 7 , , 2008, 2008, 179219.

  • , , , , , . , 1799. , 1730. , - 17371739, .8 . , 1737. , , , . , .

    , , . , , , , , , 1737.

    . , .9 , , , , 1750. .10

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    61

    8 . . , , -,38; . , , ( XVIII XIX .), 233; . , , 180; , , , 773774.9 , , , , . . , , -, 38.10 , , , 367.

  • , .11

    1748. , . . , , . , , .12 , .

    , , . , , . . , - (), 1762. , , Il regno degli Slavi, . , , , , , .13 , , , , .14

    .

    62

    11 . , , , 774; . , , ( XVIII XIX .), 233. 12 , , , . . , , 182.13 . , , , 367.14 . , , 218220.

  • , 1751, , , . , , , , . , , . , . 1756. , . 17601765, .15 , , , .16 , , 1755. 1759. , . 1756. .17 , - , 17591760, , .18

    , , , , , 1758.19 , , . T , , 1786. -, , .

    , , 1759. , .

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    63

    15 , 368; . , , -, 38.16 . , , ( XVIII XIX .), 234.17 . , , 182.18 , 183.19 . . , , LIII (1922) 261266.

  • 20, . , . , - , . , 30. (10.) 1759, 1758, , , , .21

    , 1760. .22 , , , , . , 1759, , , .23 , , 1760, .24

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    64

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  • , , .25 , 1764. , , . : .26

    , , 27, , .28 , . , (), . , - 1885. , , , . , , .29

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  • 75

    , -( )

  • Nedeljko V. Radosavljevi

    KIRIL IVKOVI, BISHOP OF PAKRAC-SLAVONIA DIOCESE nclosures for biography

    Summary

    Kiril ivkovi, bishop of Pakrac-Slavonia diocese, was one of the mosteducated priests among clergy of Sremski Karlovci metropolis. He was bornin Pirot in 1730, and during the Second Great Migration of Serbs in 1737, hisfamily moved to Futog. He started his education in Novi Sad, and continuedin Mount Athos, where he became a monk in 1748, in Zografos monastery.After that, he stayed in Dalmatia as a teacher in village egar and a priest inSkradin, and between 1758 and 1760 he was in Russia. From 1760 until 1765he was a prior of Temska monastery near Pirot. In 1767 he entered into theservice of Timisoara bishop Vikentije Jovanovi Vidak, who took him toSremski Karlovci after he had been chosen for metropolitan in 1774. From1778 to 1786, Kiril ivkovi was seniority of the monastery Grgeteg,whereupon he was chosen for bishop of the Pakrac-Slavonia diocese. In theDiocese he took series of administrative measures by which he improvedconditions of priests, churches, monasteries and diocesan administration. Hetook part in the sessions of Timisoara Convocation in 1790 and 1791. He wasin a close relation with orthodox clergy in Bosnia, but he also communicatedwith the members of Bosnian Muslim aristocracy. However, he also achievedsignificant results in the field of literature. Beside transcriptions ofhagiographies, he wrote catechisms, guides and other writings. He wastranslating theological works from various languages into Serbian. In theBishop`s Palace he founded very significant library. He died in Pakrac in 1807.

    Keywords: Kiril ivkovi, Pirot, Temska, the Mount Athos, Russia, Pakrac,monastery, diocese, book.

    : 30. 04. 2014. : 19. 06. 2014.

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    , . LXIII (2014) . 77-100

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  • Milo Jagodi

    THE STATE AUDIT INSTITUTION IN PRINCEDOM OF SERBIA:

    FOUNDING AND FIRST PERIOD OF ACTIVITY (1843-1858)

    Summary

    The State Audit Institution in Serbia was founded in 1843 and it was

    named The Main Control. It was a part of the State Council and it was put

    under Councils supervision. Controls task was to inspect yearly accounts of

    all state and public institutions. Its activity proved to be quite beneficiary for

    the state and its finances. However, the Control was inefficient. It kept lacking

    behind with inspecting accounts year after year, so they were piling up. Such

    development was caused by the insufficient number of employees and certain

    drawbacks of the Law on Main Control. Eventually, the new Law was passed

    in 1858, which considerably broadened Controls authorities and thus provided

    an excellent foundation for its future work.

    : , ,, , .

    : 10. 10. 2013.

    : 27. 06. 2014.

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    * [email protected]** ,

    (18041918): (. . 177031).1 , XI, 1882, 5657.

    , . LXIII (2014) . 101-115

    THE HISTORICAL REVIEW, vol. LXIII (2014) pp. 101-115

    : 373.3(497.11)(=18):323.1(497.11)1898

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  • Jovana alji

    ROYAL SERBIAN PRIMARY SCHOOL IN SIJARINA(for Albanian children)

    Summary

    The primary school in village Sijarina began operating in 1898. Its

    task was to educate the Albanian children. The reasons for setting up the school

    were various, but not solely educative. First and foremost, parallel to attaining

    independence in 1878 Serbia also assumed the international obligation

    stipulated by the Berlin Treaty to observe the minority rights of its proper non-

    orthodox population. That affected, among others, the Albanian Muslim

    population of the Vranje district for whom a school building and a mosque

    were constructed in Sijarina in 1882 and donated by King Milan Obrenovic. On

    the other hand, Serbia faced the brigand armed attacks of its yesterdays

    subjects, mostly Albanians, who, fleeing Serbia made homes in the Kosovo

    vilayet along the Serbian border. This was another reason to build a mosque and

    a school so as to neutralize as best as possible the effect of the Albanian assaults

    among Albanian population which stayed on to live in Serbia. Third and

    probably most important reason was the complicated Serb-Albanian relations

    in the Kosovo vilayet and the terror that Albanians and their rulers imposed

    over the Serbian population. In order to mitigate at least to some extent the

    consequences of terror and in the framework of national policy in Old Serbia

    and Macedonia of defending the Serbian population in the area, communication

    was established with the Albanian rulers in Kosovo. The opening of the school

    in Sijarina could accordingly be regarded as an element of rapprochement with

    the Albanians and their rulers. Finally the Serbian rulers had a plan to

    strengthen the Serbian mind set among Albanian children and their parents

    through Serbian education system and to gradually assimilate them in Serbian

    society. This plan proved unrealistic, the school operated badly or not at all

    and the Albanian population made evident that it is not a fertile soil for

    spreading loyalty to the Serbian state.

    Keywords: Serbia, Sijarina, Vranje district, school, Albanians.

    : 29. 04. 2014.

    : 26. 06. 2014.

    ( )