公立はこだて未来大学 -future university hakodate-

6
ใॲཧձڀݚIPSJ SIG Technical Report શಈϦΞϧλΠϜϑϧσϚϯυ௨γεςϜ SAVS ϓϥοτϑΥʔϜͷઃܭͱ ܓ1,a) ܙ1,b) ޒ2,c) མ߹ ७Ұ 2,d) 3,e) দ ব 4,f) தౡ ल೭ 5,1,g) বೋ 6,h) നੴ ཅ 1,i) ݪ1,j) ɿࡏݱզʑɼશಈϦΞϧλΠϜϑϧσϚϯυ௨γεςϜ SAVS ͷΊʹҠಈαʔϏεͷΫϥ υԽΛݱΔϓϥοτϑΥʔϜͷઃܭͱΛߦΔɽຊߘͰɼSAVS ͷతΛड़ɼUber ͱͷ૬ҧΛ౼ݕΔɽɼϓϥοτϑΥʔϜͷػɼɼͳͲʹݱঢ়ใΛߦɽ Hirata Keiji 1, a) Suzuki Keiji 1, b) Noda Itsuki 2, c) Ochiai Junichi 2, d) Kanamori Ryo 3, e) Matsudate Wataru 4, f) Nakashima Hideyuki 5,1, g) Sano Shoji 6, h) Shiraishi Yoh 1, i) Matsubara Hitoshi 1, j) 1. Ίʹ ࡏݱզʑதنΛରͱ৽ͳڞ௨γ εςϜ Smart Access Vehicle (SAV) System Λ։ Δ [2]ɽSAV System (SAVS) σϚϯυԠܕڞ(Demand Responsive TransportɼΦϯσϚϯυόεͱ ݺΕΔ) ͷҰछͰΓɼݻܦ࿏ΛϢʔβͷݺͼग़ ʹԠଈʹΕΔɽͷɼઌʹΔ/ ΑͱΔ٬߹Λڐ༰ͷ٬ͷత ౸ணرकΕΔͷͰΕɼ߹ੜΔɽ ·ΓɼདྷͷλΫγʔͱόεͷαʔϏεΛͶඋ Αͳ௨γεςϜͰΔɽ SAVS ɼICT Λ׆༻ΔͱͰॳΊՄͱͳΔҠಈ 1 ະདྷେɿFuture University Hakodate 2 ۀज़૯߹ڀݚॴɿNational Institute of Aadvanced Indus- trial Science and Technology 3 ݹେɿNagoya University 4 גձΞοτΣΞɿAtware 5 ژେɿUniversity of Tokyo 6 ۀେɿKanazawa Institute of Technology a) [email protected] b) [email protected] c) [email protected] d) [email protected] e) [email protected] f) [email protected] g) [email protected] h) [email protected] i) [email protected] j) [email protected] αʔϏεͷΫϥυԽ [3] ͷఏڙΛΔɽλΫγʔ όεαʔϏεͱϋʔυΣΞͼ ΓɼλΫγʔͰͳΕλΫγʔͱҠಈαʔ ϏεडΒΕͳɼόεͰͳΕόεͱҠ ಈαʔϏεडΒΕͳɽɼϢʔβʹͱɼҠ ಈαʔϏεʹʑͳΛఏͰΔ·ɽ ɼͰΓɼԿΑΓʹޙʹདྷ ཉɼ߹ΛߏΘͳɼԿ·Ͱʹతʹ౸ ணɼͰΔతʹ౸ணɼྉ ·ɼதԼͳͲͰΔɽͰ ICT ɼ ϢʔβͷرΔαʔϏεʹదͳͷखΛՄʹ ΔɽʹࡍΕΔλΫγʔΕͳɼό εΕͳɽͷΑʹɼαʔϏεͱϋʔυΣΞΛ ɼधཁͱͷҠಈαʔϏεͱͷదͳΈ߹ ΘΛϢʔβʹఏڙΔͱΛҠಈαʔϏεͷΫϥυԽ ͱݺͿɽ αʔϏεͱϋʔυΣΞͷͱΈ߹Θʹɼ ΞφϩδͱԻͱͷهഔମΛߟΔͱཧղ ΖɽΞφϩάϨίʔυɼԻͱΕΛه ΔΞφϩάϨίʔυͼΓɼԻ ΛߪೖΔͱଈΞφϩάϨίʔυΛߪೖΔͱ ͰɽCD ɼσδλϧใͷίϐʔՄͱͳ ΓɼԻͱใͱهഔମͷʹ߹ͷ༝ੜ ·ΕɽࡏݱͷΑͳετϦʔϛϯάɼωο τϫʔΫͱୡഔମهഔମʹऔΘɽ· 1 2017 Information Processing Society of Japan Vol.2017-ITS-68 No.1 2017/2/28

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Page 1: 公立はこだて未来大学 -Future University Hakodate-

IPSJ SIG Technical Report

SAVS

1,a) 1,b) 2,c) 2,d) 3,e) 4,f)

5,1,g) 6,h) 1,i) 1,j)

SAVS

SAVS Uber

Hirata Keiji1,a) Suzuki Keiji1,b) Noda Itsuki2,c) Ochiai Junichi2,d) Kanamori Ryo3,e)

Matsudate Wataru4,f) Nakashima Hideyuki5,1,g) Sano Shoji6,h) Shiraishi Yoh1,i)

Matsubara Hitoshi1,j)

1.

Smart Access Vehicle (SAV) System

[2] SAV System (SAVS)

(Demand Responsive Transport

)

/

SAVS ICT

1 Future University Hakodate2 National Institute of Aadvanced Indus-

trial Science and Technology3 Nagoya University4 Atware5 University of Tokyo6 Kanazawa Institute of Technologya) [email protected]) [email protected]) [email protected]) [email protected]) [email protected]) [email protected]) [email protected]) [email protected]) [email protected]) [email protected]

[3]

ICT

CD

1ⓒ 2017 Information Processing Society of Japan

Vol.2017-ITS-68 No.12017/2/28

Page 2: 公立はこだて未来大学 -Future University Hakodate-

IPSJ SIG Technical Report

CD

Mobil-

ity as a Service (MaaS)[1]

ICT

MaaS SAVS

SAVS

SAVS

*1

SAV

SAV

SAV

*2

SAVS Web API

SAVS [5] SAV

2. Smart Access Vehicle

2.1

SAVS 2013

4 1 1

*1

SAV

*2 SAVS Uber Lyft

2

3

500 4

Web API

2.2 SAV

SAV 1

1

(1)

SAV

3.4

SAV (2)

SAV SAV

SAV

SAV

SAVS 3 1

SAVS

SAVS

2ⓒ 2017 Information Processing Society of Japan

Vol.2017-ITS-68 No.12017/2/28

Page 3: 公立はこだて未来大学 -Future University Hakodate-

IPSJ SIG Technical Report

1 4 SAV

SAV

1 2013/10 7 7:30∼19:00 5 941 781

2 2014/4 1 11:00∼18:00 16 107 58

3 2015/5 4 12:00∼19:30 20† 772 483

4 2016/12 4 10:00∼18:00 8 888 717

† 4 1 30

2

[4]

SAVS

SAVS

3

SAVS

SAV

2.3 SAVS Uber

SAVS Uber SAVS Uber

SAVS

(1) SAVS : SAVS

SAVS

SAV

SAV

SAVS

SAV SAVS

SAV

SAV

Uber

1

Uber

UberPOOL

*3

(2) Uber

:

*4

SAVS Uber

SAVS Uber

Uber Uber

(UberPOOL )

UberX

UberBLACK

SAVS

SAVS

(3) SAVS B2B2C : (a)

(b)

(c) 3

(a)

*5 SAVS

SAVS

B2B2C SAVS B

SAVS

B

C

*3 UberX*4 Uber

*5

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Page 4: 公立はこだて未来大学 -Future University Hakodate-

IPSJ SIG Technical Report

Uber on SAVS

Uber

SAVS

Uber

UberEATS

Uber SAVS

B2B

3. SAVS

3.1

*6

Android notification

*6 SAVS UberUber

UberSAVS

SAVS

SAVS

3.2

SAVS

UI UI

SAV

1

30 1

SAVS

SAV

1

SAVS *7

SAVS

3.3

SAVS

SAVS Web API

2

REST API SAV

SAV

SAV

API

*7 1 420%

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Page 5: 公立はこだて未来大学 -Future University Hakodate-

IPSJ SIG Technical Report

2 SAVS

SAV

API SAV

SAVS

3.4 Web API

API

4 3

API 2 SAVS ID

(userId) SAV

(savId) (demandId)

SAV (viaPoints)

SAV

3 4 API

SAV

API 3

4 “//”

3

(1) SAV

2 API API

ID

ID

API

SAV SAV ID

SAV

SAV SAV ID

SAV ID SAV

API

SAV ID SAV

API

(3) (1)

SAV

4

(4)

SAV SAV

(5)

estimatedPickUp estimatedDropOff estimation

5ⓒ 2017 Information Processing Society of Japan

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Page 6: 公立はこだて未来大学 -Future University Hakodate-

IPSJ SIG Technical Report

{"requestId": "98765", // ID"requestTimeStamp": "2016-12-27T11:50:30.45+09:00",

// (1) SAV"availableVehicles": [

{"savId": "1","capacity": 6, //"guests": 3, //"viaPoints": [ //

{ "demandId": 1, "mode": "PICKUP" },{ "demandId": 1, "mode": "DROPOFF" },{ "demandId": 2, "mode": "PICKUP" },

],"currentLocation": { //

"latitude":45.500, //"longitude":140.450 //

},}

],// (2)

"newDemands": [{

"demandId": "10","userId": "10","accommodatePersonNumber": 1,"pickUp": { //

"position":{"latitude": 45.000,"longitude": 140.500

},//

"expectedTime": "2016-12-27T13:30:00.00+09:00"},"dropOff": { //

"position":{"latitude": 46.000,"longitude": 141.500

},//

"expectedTime": "2016-12-27T13:50:00.00+09:00"},"shareable": true // OK

},

],// (3) availableVehicle viaPoints demand"assigningDemands":[

{"demandId": "1","userId": "1","accommodatePersonNumber": 1,"pickUp": {

"position": //"nearestLink": //"expectedTime": //

},"dropOff": {

"position": //"nearestLink": //"expectedTime": //

},"shareable": true,"savId": "1",

},

]}

3 API

4.

SAVS

Amazon

Web Service (AWS) SAV

human-based computation

{"requestId": "98765","requestTimeStamp": "2016-12-27T11:50:30.45+09:00",

// (4) SAV"assignedVehicles": [

{"savId": "1", // SAV ID"viaPoints": [ //

{ "demandId": "1", "mode": "PICKUP","estimatedPeriod":{

"estimation":"2016-12-27T12:06:00.00+09:00"}},

}]

}],

// (5)"newAssignedDemands": [

{"demandId": "10","savId": "1","estimatedRequiredMeter": 5000, //"estimatedRequiredMinutes": 30, //"estimatedPickUp": { //

"from": //"to": //"estimation": //

},"estimatedDropOff": { //

"from": "2016-12-27T13:40:00.00+09:00""to": "2016-12-27T13:45:00.00+09:00""estimation": "2016-12-27T13:45:00.00+09:00"

},"nearestLink": {

"linkId": "192","distance": 0.7

}}

],"assigningFailureDemands":[

{"demandId": "11","reason": "out of area","code": 12345

}]

}

4 API

(SCOPE) ICT 162301003

SAVS

[1] Sonja Heikkila, Mobility as a Service – A Proposal forAction for the Public Administration: Case Helsinki,Master’s Thesis of Aalto University, Civil and Environ-mental Engineering (2014).

[2] , , , , ,, , Smart Access Vehicle System

,Vol.57, No.4, pp.1290–1302 (Apr. 2016).

[3] , , , , ,, , , ,

,D3 ( ), Vol.71, No.5, p.I 875-I 888

(Dec. 2015).

[4] , , , ,,

Vol.49, No.1, pp.242–252 (2008).

[5] , , , , ,,

, ( ),

2016-ITS-66 (15) (Sep. 2016).

6ⓒ 2017 Information Processing Society of Japan

Vol.2017-ITS-68 No.12017/2/28