วชาภาษาองกฤษ (O-NET, GAT, สามญ)

อ.นฐพงษ ฉตรไชยศร (ครอารม The BTS) อ.ธฤตสรณ ศรพรหม (ครพหวาย Enconcept)

อ.ธฤตสรณ ศรพรหม (ครพหวาย)

วชาภาษาองกฤษ (O-NET, GAT, สามญ)

อ.นฐพงษ ฉตรไชยศร (ครอารม The BTS)

1

Grammar

โดย ครอารม (นฐพงษ ฉตรไชยศร)

(ครศาสตรบณฑต (ภาษาองกฤษ) จฬาลงกรณมหาวทยาลย)

สถาบนกวดวชาบณฑตศกษา (TheBTS)

studyall.froggenius.live

IG- @kruparmenglish

Exam Scope (Grammar มสดสวนประมาณ 1 ใน 4 ของขอสอบ) > GAT - Error Detection - 5 ขอ - Paragraph Completion - 5 ขอ > O-NET - Sentence Completion - 10 ขอ - Error Correction - 10 ขอ - Paragraph Completion - 10 ขอ > 7 วชาสามญ - Paragraph Completion - 15 ขอ

Trick ในการท าขอสอบ Grammar คอ

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Grammar ทออกขอสอบบอยๆ > Subject and Verb agreement

2

> Participle > Adjective > Adverb > Preposition > Tense > Passive voice

3

> Relative Clause > Verb of feeling > Quantifier > “Other”

4

> Connectors > If-Clause > Inversion

5

ซอมมอ 1. Ever since Irene __________ healthy food at the market, the shop ___________ crowded every day. (1) has started to sell - is (2) has started selling - was (3) has started to be sold - has been (4) started to sell - has been (5) started selling - is

2. Five kilometers __________ a long way to walk to the temple. (1) is (2) are (3) has been (4) have been (5) had been

3. __________ harder, he would not be able to get into the university he wants. (1) If Harper studied (2) Unless Harper studied (3) Were Harper studied (4) Should Harper study (5) Had Harper studied

4. These courses are offered for free for __________ enroll within this month. (1) those who (2) this whom (3) which are (4) who are (5) those who are

5. Jakra regrets what he said to the board and wishes he __________. (1) said anything (2) would say nothing (3) had said something (4) hadn’t said anything (5) would have said something

6

6. ___________ Monai smoked, __________ from his lung disease. (1) The least/ he recovered faster (2) The less/ the faster he recovered (3) The little/ he recovered faster (4) The least/ the fastest he recovered (5) The little/ he recovered fast 7. Ilavia looks __________ in a pink dress than the green one. (1) much more charming (2) more much charming (3) charming very much (4) very much charming (5) charming much more In a short passage below, three mistakes are underlined. Choose the best correction for each mistake.

During the first year of a child’s life, parents and carers (8) concerned with its physical development; during the

second year, they watch the baby’s language development very carefully. It is interesting just (9) how easily does

children learn language. Children (10) who just three or four years old, who cannot yet tie their shoelaces, are able to

speak in full sentences without any specific language training.

8. (1) concerns with (2) concerning to (3) is concerned with (4) are concerned with (5) are concerning in

9. (1) how easily do children learn language (2) how children easy learn language (3) children learn language how easily (4) how easily children learn language (5) language how easily children learn

10. (1) just who (2) whom are just (3) who are just (4) whom just are (5) are just

7

11. (1) When we were (2) younger, we were always very busy (3) to work (4) on the house, raising a family and (5)

starting a small business.

12. I'm writing (1) regarding the letter you (2) received from "Lost in Alabama," a former foster child (3) whom lived

in an emergency shelter for months before (4) being placed in a foster home for the week before she (5) turned 18.

13. While the UK and much of the world (1) struggling with overcrowded prisons, the Netherlands (2) has the (3)

opposite problem. It is actually (4) short of people (5) to lock up.

14. When I have no idea (1) what to read, I find a bunch of free short stories online, (2) saving them (3) onto my

phone, and read them (4) as if I’ve compiled (5) my own short story collection.

8

15. The movie takes place in (1) rural Texas, and it is about (2) violent and greed and (3) how people (4) are treated.

พเชอวา ความฝนและความขยนมนไมเคยทรยศใคร

นองละทรยศความฝนและความขยนของตวเองอยหรอเปลา

วชาภาษาองกฤษ (O-NET, GAT, สามญ)

อ.ธฤตสรณ ศรพรหม (ครพหวาย Enconcept)

1

2

VOCABULARY TIPS

MEMOLOGIC

assault

corpulent

3

MEMOLODY POEM

กลอน เผาไหม (V.)

ลาบาก difficult, daunting

ยากมากจรง ๆ challenging, hard, tough

taxing, exacting อยากกลบ

demanding, grueling อยากกลบ

exhausting ปวดตบ tiring เหน7อยจรง

4

VOCABULARY STRATEGY

1. Context Clue

1.1 Definition & Description Clues:

______________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

Example:

- If you say that something is dreadful, you mean that it is very bad or unpleasant, or very poor in

quality.

Clue: ___________________________

The word ‘dreadful’ means ___________________________

- You can use an example, story, or diagram to illustrate your point, which will make your

statement clearer.

Clue: ___________________________

The word ‘illustrate’ means ___________________________

5

1.2 Punctuation Clues:

______________________________________________________________________________

Example:

- The conflagration, the large fire that causes a lot of damage, spread rapidly through the

wooden buildings last night.

Clue: ___________________________

The word ‘conflagration’ means ___________________________

1.3 Connector Clues:

ตวอยาง: _____________________________________________________________________

ขดแยง: ______________________________________________________________________

สอดคลอง: ___________________________________________________________________

เหต-ผล: _____________________________________________________________________

Example:

- Three more nuclear power stations were built despite widespread objection.

Clue: ___________________________

The word ‘objection’ means ___________________________

1.4 Logical Reasoning:

Example:

- It is immoderate for high school students to spend more than seven hours a day studying.

The word ‘immoderate’ means ___________________________

6

2. Word Formation

Root word:

-spec- = ________________________

- suspect ______________________________________________

- spectacular ______________________________________________

- speculate ______________________________________________

- inspect ______________________________________________

- aspect ______________________________________________

- spectator ______________________________________________

- expect ______________________________________________

- perspective ______________________________________________

- prospect ______________________________________________

- despise ______________________________________________

7

Root word:

-gen- = ________________________

- generate ______________________________________________

- regenerate ______________________________________________

- degenerate ______________________________________________

- gender ______________________________________________

- engender ______________________________________________

- indigenous ______________________________________________

- general ______________________________________________

- genre ______________________________________________

- homogeneous ______________________________________________

- heterogeneous ______________________________________________

8

Vocabulary Exam

Meaning in Context

Directions: Choose the best answer.

1. As I looked up the mountain, I knew it would be a daunting task to reach the peak.

1. difficult 2. dangerous

3. desirable 4. delightful

5. definite

2. We completely depleted our savings account when we bought our new house in Bangkok last month.

1. earned 2. saved

3. collected 4. emptied

5. shared

3. The country's economic future is seriously jeopardized by the mass emigration of young people.

1. preserved 2. daunted

3. supervised 4. cautioned

5. endangered

9

4. Some courses in the university are __________ while others are elective.

1. compulsory 2. unfavorable

3. competitive 4. insecure

5. corpulent

5. The company is looking for candidates with a lot of __________ experience. For this job, being

hands-on is more important than knowledge of theories.

1. competitive 2. practical

3. positive 4. novel

5. intense

6. The writer, whose __________ was Belle, was famous. Most of her works were __________ in her

hometown, Chiang Mai.

1. substitute, fit 2. mentor, drawn

3. successor, cast 4. pseudonym, set

5. perspective, sold

7. Front desk officers are required to __________ complaints from all __________ hotel guests.

1. answer, embarrassed 2. explain, clumsy

3. control, emotional 4. arrange, disgusted

5. handle, dissatisfied

10

Vocabulary in Reading

Directions: Read the passage and choose the best answers to the questions.

(GAT 62)

Real self-defense starts with weapons and works its way down the ladder to bare-handed

techniques. Check out the news any day of the week and you will most likely hear of someone who has been

shot dead or assaulted with some type of weapon. In comparison, very rarely will you hear of someone

beaten to death by another person with just their bare hands.

To survive real violence, you need a martial art that is designed for it, and that is what we do at

Real Defense. Our mission statement is: “We study violence to escape it, prevent it and if all else fails, utilize

it ourselves to survive”.

8. The word ‘assaulted’ can be replaced by __________.

1. knocked 2. buried

3. caught 4. attacked

5. caged

9. The statement “We study violence to escape it, prevent it and if all else fails, utilize it ourselves to survive.”

means __________.

1. we’d better run away from any fight

2. we learn about violence to protect ourselves

3. it is necessary to be violent to survive

4. violence is unavoidable, so we must learn martial arts

5. if we learn martial arts, we should be able to win any fight

11

Cloze Passage (วชาสามญ 62)

Situation: You assume a role as “Frustrated Friend”, writing a letter asking advice from “Ann”, a newspaper

advice columnist.

Dear Ann,

I met this girl about a year and a half ago. Initially I wasn’t attracted to her, but about 8-9 months ago we

started _____10_____ together. We went to movies, rollerblading, biking, etc. As I got to know her better,

I became more attracted to her and decided to ask her to be my girlfriend. Her response was that she didn’t

want a _____11_____ and just wanted to remain friends. We still see each other at least 5 times a week and

are really friendly with each other. Despite what she told me before, _____12_____ I get the feeling that

she would like more out of the relationship, but she is also very conservative.

I find this relationship _____13_____. I still would like to be more than friends, but am not sure how to find

out if she would want that now. _____14_____ I don’t want to wait forever…

Sincerely,

Frustrated Friend

10. 1. making off 2. holding on

3. hanging out 4. coming around

5. looking ahead

11. 1. competition 2. consolation

3. consequence 4. complement

5. commitment

12

12. 1. all-in-one 2. down and out

3. now and never 4. once in a while

5. sooner or later

13. 1. frustrated 2. frustrating

3. to frustrate 4. being frustrated

5. to be frustrating

14. 1. Give me a chance. 2. Forget it.

3. What should I do? 4. How embarrassing!

5. Do you know what I want?

13

Memolody Song

เพลง ความคดเหน

* standpoint, view, frame of mind,

comment, concept, impression ของฉน

คอเธอกบเขาไมควรคกน

และเปนฉนตางหากท7เหมาะสมกบเธอ

** opinion, notion, thought,

outlook, attitude, perspective ของฉน

คอเธอกบเขาไมควรคกน

และเปนฉนตางหากท7เหมาะสมกบเธอ

IG: KruPWaii_Enconcept