2006 annual report (2.3mb).pdfipmuda berhad (22 46-t) annual report 2006 contents notice of annual...
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2 0 0 6 A n n u a l R e p o r t
IPMUDA BERHAD (22146 -T ) INCORPOR ATED IN MAL AYSIA
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contents
Noticeofannualgeneralmeeting 02
Corporatedata 04
Directors’profile 05
Operationsstructure 09
Executivechairman’sstatement ��
Corporategovernancestatement �5
Auditcommitteereport �8
Statementoninternalcontrol 22
Financialstatements 23
Listofpropertiesheld 96
Statementofshareholdings �00
Formofproxy
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notice of annual general meeting
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the Thirty Second Annual General Meeting of Ipmuda Berhad will be held atBonzaiARoom-Level4,SyuenHotel,88JalanSultanAbdulJalil,30300Ipoh,PerakDarulRidzuan,MalaysiaonTuesday,26June2007at11.00a.m.forthefollowingpurposes:-
ASORDINARYBUSINESS
1. ToreceiveandadopttheAuditedFinancialStatementsfortheyearended31December2006andtheDirectors’andAuditors’Reportsthereon.(Resolution 1)
2. ToapprovethepaymentofDirectors’Feesfortheyearended31December2006. (Resolution 2)
3. Tore-electthefollowingDirectorsretiringunderArticle101oftheCompany’sArticlesofAssociation:(a) TanSriAbuSahidBinMohamed(Resolution 3)(b) Dato’AbuTalibBinMohamed(Resolution 4)(c) Dato’MohamedFuadBinYon(Resolution 5)
4. ToappointAuditorsandtoauthorisetheDirectorstofixtheirremuneration. (Resolution 6)
ASSPECIALBUSINESS
5. Toconsiderand,ifthoughtfit,topassthefollowingOrdinaryResolution:
AuthoritytotheDirectorstoissueandallotsharespursuanttoSection132DoftheCompaniesAct,1965
“THATsubjectalwaystotheCompaniesAct,1965,theArticlesofAssociationoftheCompanyandtheapprovalsoftherelevantgovernmental/regulatoryauthorities,theDirectorsbeandareherebyempowered,pursuanttoSection132DoftheCompaniesAct,1965,to issueandallotshares intheCompanyatanytimeanduponsuchtermsandconditionsandforsuchpurposesastheDirectorsmay,intheirabsolutediscretiondeemfit,providedthattheaggregatenumberofsharesissuedpursuanttothisresolutiondoesnotexceed10%oftheissuedsharecapitaloftheCompanyforthetimebeingandthattheDirectorsbeandarealsoempoweredtoobtaintheapprovalfromBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhadforthelistingofandquotationfortheadditionalsharessoissuedandthatsuchauthorityshallcontinueinforceuntiltheconclusionofthenextAnnualGeneralMeetingoftheCompany.”(Resolution 7)
BYORDEROFTHEBOARDCHANLAICHOONSecretaryIpoh,5June2007
NOTES:
1) AmemberoftheCompanyentitledtoattendandvoteattheabovementionedmeetingisentitledtoappointoneproxybutnotmorethantwoproxies,toattendandvoteinhisstead.SuchproxyneednotbeamemberoftheCompany,andwheretherearetwoproxies,thenumberofsharestoberepresentedbyeachproxymustbestated.
2) The instrumentappointingaproxy, in thecaseofan individual,shallbesignedby theappointerorbyhisattorneydulyauthorisedinwriting,andinthecaseofacorporation,shallbeeithergivenunderitscommonsealorunderthehandofanofficerorattorneyofthecorporationdulyauthorised.
3) TheinstrumentappointingtheproxymustbedepositedattheRegisteredOfficeoftheCompanyatBangunanIpmuda,12JalanDatuh,30000Ipoh,PerakDarulRidzuan,Malaysia,notlessthanforty-eight(48)hoursbeforethetimesetforholdingthemeetingoranyadjournmentthereof.
4) ExplanatoryNoteonSpecialBusinesstobetransacted:
TheOrdinaryResolution7isproposedpursuanttoSection132DoftheCompaniesAct,1965,andifpassed,willempowertheDirectorsoftheCompanyfromthedateoftheaboveAnnualGeneralMeeting,authoritytoissueandallotsharesfromtheunissuedsharecapitaloftheCompanyforsuchpurposesastheDirectorsdeemfitandintheinterestoftheCompany.Thisauthoritywill,unlessrevokedorvariedbytheCompanyingeneralmeeting,willexpireattheconclusionofthenextAnnualGeneralMeetingoftheCompany.
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statement accompanying notice of annual general meeting
STATEMENTaccompanyingNoticeofThirty-SecondAnnualGeneralMeetingoftheCompanypursuanttoparagraph8.28(2)oftheListingRequirementsofBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhad:
1. NameofDirectorswhoarestandingforre-election:
a) TanSriAbuSahidBinMohamed
b) Dato’AbuTalibBinMohamed
c) Dato’MohamedFuadBinYon
TanSriAbuSahidBinMohamedshareholdingsissetoutinpages100to102ofthisAnnualReport.Theother2DirectorsdonothaveanyshareholdingsintheCompany.TheProfileoftheseDirectorsaresetoutinpages5and7ofthisAnnualReport.
2. DetailsofattendanceofDirectorsatBoardMeetings
Five(5)BoardMeetingswereheldduringthefinancialyearfrom1January2006to31December2006.DetailsofattendanceoftheDirectorsattheBoardMeetingsareasfollows:
NameofDirectors NumberofMeetingsattended
a) TanSriAbuSahidBinMohamed 3/5
b) Dato’AbuTalibBinMohamed 5/5
c) Dato’MohamedFuadBinYon 3/5
3. Date,TimeandVenueoftheThirty-SecondAnnualGeneralMeeting
VenueBonzaiARoom-Level4,SyuenHotel88JalanSultanAbdulJalil30300Ipoh,PerakDarulRidzuanMalaysia
DateTuesday26June2007
Time11.00a.m.
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corporate data
BOARDOFDIRECTORS
TanSriAbuSahidbinMohamedExecutive Chairman
Dato’AbuTalibbinMohamedDeputy Chairman
Dato’LimHengSuanManaging Director/Chief Executive Officer
MrLeChingTai@LeeChenChongExecutive Director
Dato’AhmadBakribinShabdinIndependent Non-Executive Director
Dato’SiewMunChuangIndependent Non-Executive Director
EncikMaarofbinH.A.RahmanSenior Independent Non-Executive Director
Dato’LimAhLaiIndependent Non-Executive Director
Dato’MohamedFuadbinYonNon-Independent Non-Executive Director
EncikMohdFauzibinYon(Alternate Director to Tan Sri Abu Sahid bin Mohamed)
SECRETARY
ChanLaiChoonMAICSA0809269
REGISTEREDOFFICE
BangunanIpmuda12JalanDatuh30000IpohPerakDarulRidzuanTel:05-2538030Fax:05-2557727
REGISTRAR
SymphonyShareRegistrarsSdn.Bhd.Level26,MenaraMultiPurposeCapitalSquareNo.8JalanMunshiAbdullah50100KualaLumpurTel:03-27212222Fax:03-27212530/27212531
AUDITORS
Ernst&YoungLevel23A,MenaraMileniumJalanDamanlelaPusatBandarDamansara50490KualaLumpurMalaysia
PRINCIPALBANKERS
MalayanBankingBerhadCIMBBankBerhadRHBInvestmentBankBerhadBankMuamalatMalaysiaBerhadBankIslamMalaysiaBerhad
STOCKEXCHANGELISTING
BursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhadMainBoard(StockCode:5673)
HOMEPAGE
www.ipmuda.com.my
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directors’ profile
TANSRIABUSAHIDBINMOHAMEDExecutive Chairman (Age 54, Malaysian)
Tan Sri Abu Sahid bin Mohamed was appointed to theBoardon22April1997.HeisaMemberoftheExecutiveCommittee and the Investment Committee of theCompany.
Tan Sri Abu Sahid is presently the Group ExecutiveChairmanofMajuGroupofCompanies.
In1977,hestartedhisfirstcompany,MajuAlatGantiSdnBhd (“MAG”)whichwas involved in the tradingofmotorspare parts. Subsequently, MAG became the biggestMalaysparepartscompany,dealingwithboththeprivatesectorandtheGovernment.HewasVicePresidentoftheSelangor and Federal Territory Engineering and MotorPartsTradersAssociation,apositionheheldfrom1985to1987.HeisnowtheHonoraryPresidentoftheAssociation.Since then, Tan Sri Abu Sahid’s business interests havebroadened.TheGroupportfolio iswelldiversifiedandatpresent, its activities include construction and propertydevelopment, manufacturing of steel products, buildingmaterialsandfurniture,transportandhaulage,resortsaswellasengineering,fabricationandsecurityservices.
TanSriAbuSahidsitsontheboardofKonsortiumLapanganTerjayaSdnBhd,whichhasbeengiventheConcessionforthenewhighwaydirectlylinkingKualaLumpurtoPutrajayaandonwardstotheKualaLumpurInternationalAirport.
HeisamajorshareholderofIpmuda.
TanSriAbuSahidistheChairmanandmajorshareholderofKinsteelBhd,GroupExecutiveChairmanofBrightFocusBerhad, a director of Perwaja Berhad and an alternatedirector and major shareholder in Pulai Springs Berhad.TanSriAbuSahidisalsoadirectorofvariousotherprivatelimitedcompanies.
TanSriAbuSahidistheyoungerbrotherofDato’AbuTalibbinMohamed.
Save as disclosed above, he does not have any familyrelationship with any other Director and/or majorshareholderoftheCompanyanddoesnothaveanyconflictofinterestwiththeCompany.Hehasnotbeenconvictedofanyoffenceswithinthepast10years.
DATO’ABUTALIBBINMOHAMEDDeputy Chairman (Age 58, Malaysian)
Dato’ Abu Talib bin Mohamed was appointed to theBoardon22April1997.HeisaMemberoftheExecutiveCommitteeandInvestmentCommitteeoftheCompany.
He is a Fellow Member of the Chartered Institute ofManagementAccountantsofUnitedKingdomandalsoaMemberoftheMalaysianInstituteofAccountants.Dato’AbuTalibhasextensiveknowledgeof thesteel industryashewasformerlytheDirectorofOperationsforPerwajaSteelSdnBhdinKemaman,priortojoiningMajuHoldingsSdnBhd(“MajuHoldings”)asGroupExecutiveDirectorin1992.HehasbeentheGroupManagingDirectorofMajuHoldingssince1993.
Dato’AbuTalibisalsoadirectorofMycronSteelBerhad,KinsteelBhdaswellasadirectorofvariousotherprivatelimitedcompanies.
Dato’ Abu Talib is the brother of Tan Sri Abu Sahid binMohamed,whoisalsoaDirectorandmajorshareholderoftheCompany.
Save as disclosed above, he does not have any familyrelationship with any other Director and/or majorshareholder of the Company and does not have anyconflictof interestwith theCompany.Hehasnotbeenconvictedofanyoffenceswithinthepast10years.
DATO’LIMHENGSUANManaging Director/Chief Executive Officer (Age 42, Malaysian)
Dato’Limwasappointedto theBoardon15December2005.HeisaMemberoftheAuditCommittee,ExecutiveCommittee, Investment Committee and RemunerationCommittee.
HehadhistertiaryeducationintheUnitedKingdomandmajoredinAccountingandFinance.WhileintheU.K.hewas involved in variousbusinesses. In1997, he startedBonfield Limited, an international trading companyinvolved in the trading of raw materials such as scrapmetal,ironore,electrodeetc.forthesteelindustry.
Dato’ Lim is a deemed major shareholder of theCompany.
Save as disclosed above, he does not have any familyrelationship with any Director and/or any other majorshareholder of the Company and does not have anyconflictof interestwith theCompany.Hehasnotbeenconvictedofanyoffenceswithinthepast10years.
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directors’ profile (cont’d)
MRLECHINGTAI@LEECHENCHONGExecutive Director (Age 65, Malaysian)
Mr Lee Chen Chong was appointed to the Board on19 December 2001. He is a Member of the AuditCommittee.
Mr Lee is a Fellow Member of the Chartered Instituteof Bankers, London. He spent a total of 34 years incommercial and international banking both in local aswellasbanksoverseas.From1972to1984,hewastheChief Executive Officer of an overseas bank in the CityofLondon.In1985hereturnedtoMalaysiaandjoinedaMalaysian-FrenchjointventurebankinKualaLumpurasanExecutiveDirectorandwassubsequentlyelevatedtothepostofManagingDirectoruntil he relinquished thepostendof1993.ThenextfouryearshespenthistimeoverseasasCEO/DirectorofinternationalbanksinCzechRepublic, Hungary and Malta. He had been associatedwiththeMulti-PurposeGroupofCompaniessince1989andretiredasExecutiveDirectoroftheGroupendofyear2000.
He is adirector ofKrisAssetsHoldingsBerhad.Mr Leealsositsontheboardofotherprivatelimitedcompanies.
HedoesnothaveanyfamilyrelationshipwithanyDirectorand/ormajorshareholderoftheCompanyanddoesnothaveanyconflictofinterestwiththeCompany.Hehasnotbeenconvictedofanyoffenceswithinthepast10years.
DATO’AHMADBAKRIBINSHABDINIndependent Non-Executive Director (Age 63, Malaysian)
Dato’ Ahmad Bakri bin Shabdin was appointed to theBoardon16December1999.HeistheChairmanoftheAuditCommittee.
Dato’AhmadBakriholdsaBachelorofArtsdegreeanda Post-Graduate Diploma in Public Administration fromUniversityofMalayaandaMasterofArts inMarketingEducation degree from University of Lancaster. He wasformerlytheVice-President,CorporateAffairs&MarketingDepartmentoftheMultimediaDevelopmentCorporationSdnBhd.
Upongraduation fromUniversityofMalaya in1966,hejoined the civil service as Assistant District Officer inthe District Office in Kelang, Selangor and retired fromthecivilserviceinFebruary1999.Duringhis33yearsofservice, he held a number of positions, which includedDirector-GeneraloftheMalaysianTourismBoard,DeputySecretary-GeneralinthePrimeMinister’sDepartmentandSecretary-GeneralintheMinistryofYouthandSports.
HedoesnothaveanyfamilyrelationshipwithanyDirectorand/ormajorshareholderoftheCompanyanddoesnothaveanyconflictofinterestwiththeCompany.Hehasnotbeenconvictedofanyoffenceswithinthepast10years.
DATO’SIEWMUNCHUANGIndependent Non-Executive Director (Age 54, Malaysian)
Dato’ Siew Mun Chuang, Malaysian was appointed totheBoardon21July1997.HeisaMemberoftheAuditCommitteeandNominationCommittee.HeisChairmanoftheRemunerationCommittee.
From1973to1979,hewaswithPriceWaterhouse&Coand thereafter was involved in the food and beverageindustry. He is currently the Managing Director of theOrientalGroupofRestaurants.
HedoesnothaveanyfamilyrelationshipwithanyDirectorand/ormajorshareholderoftheCompanyanddoesnothaveanyconflictofinterestwiththeCompany.Hehasnotbeenconvictedofanyoffenceswithinthepast10years.
ENCIKMAAROFBINH.A.RAHMANSenior Independent Non-Executive Director (Age 51, Malaysian)
EncikMaarofbinH.A.Rahman,MalaysianwasappointedtotheBoardon2July2001.HeisaMemberoftheAuditCommitteeandRemunerationCommitteeandChairmanoftheNominationCommittee.
He holds a B.A. Management degree and Master ofBusinessAdministrationdegreefromWebsterUniversityGeneva,Switzerland.EncikMaarofhasatotalspanof15yearsofvariousmanagementlevelswithbothpublicandprivatesectorssuchasCityHallofKualaLumpur,FisheriesDevelopment Authority, Bloomingdale Advertising andMaserSdnBhd.
Currently, he is Managing Director of Libroff Sdn Bhdand has held the position since 1990. The principalactivitiesof LibroffSdnBhdareadvertising,marketing,communication and trading. He is a Director of LibroffIndustries Sdn Bhd, a construction company registeredwiththeTreasuryandLibroffCommunicationSdnBhd,aneventmanagementandcommunicationcompany.
HeisalsoanExecutiveDirectorofTunaiSetiaSdnBhd,a property development company currently developing20 acres of mix development project in Tampoi, JohorBharu.
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HedoesnothaveanyfamilyrelationshipwithanyDirectorand/ormajorshareholderoftheCompanyanddoesnothaveanyconflictofinterestwiththeCompany.Hehasnotbeenconvictedofanyoffenceswithinthepast10years.
DATO’LIMAHLAIIndependent Non-Executive Director (Age 54, Malaysian)
Dato’ Lim Ah Lai was appointed to the Board on 29October 2002 and has 30 years of experience in theconstructionindustry.
HedoesnothaveanyfamilyrelationshipwithanyDirectorand/ormajorshareholderoftheCompanyanddoesnothaveanyconflictofinterestwiththeCompanyandhasnotbeenconvictedofanyoffenceswithinthepast10years.
DATO’MOHAMEDFUADBINYONNon-Independent Non-Executive Director (Age 57, Malaysian)
Dato’MohamedFuadbinYonwasappointedtotheBoardon28February2004.HeisamemberoftheNominationCommittee.
HeisademographerbyprofessionhavingqualifiedfromUniversityCollegeCardiff,Wales,UnitedKingdom.Priorto joiningMaju,hehadmanagedcompanies involved inmanufacturing,managementandfinancialconsultancies,property development and construction. He was theManaging Director of Asian Management, Research& Consultancy Sdn Bhd from 1982 to 1985, ChiefExecutive Officer and Managing Director of MalaysianCarbonlessIndustriesSdnBhdfrom1985to1988,GroupChief Executive Officer of Melewar Computer group ofcompanies from 1989 to 1993, Group Chief ExecutiveOfficer of Maju Holdings Property Group of Companiesfrom 1993 to 1997, Group Chief Executive Officer ofIndera Development & Construction Sdn Bhd group ofcompanies from1997 to2000and theChairmanofFP&Strats IncorporatedSdnBhd from2000 to2003.HeiscurrentlyadirectorofMajuHoldingsSdnBhd(“MajuHoldings”). He is a representative of Maju Holdings, amajorshareholderoftheCompany.
HeisadirectorofKinsteelBhd,BrightFocusBerhadandPerwaja Berhad as well as a director of various otherprivatelimitedcompanies.HeisalsoaboardmemberofRISDAfrom01July2005andBenarisPropertySdnBhd(formerlyknownasWaktuCerahSdnBhd),asubsidiaryofRISDAeffective04January2006.
HeisthebrothertoEncikMohdFauzibinYon.
Save as disclosed above, he does not have any familyrelationship with any other Director and/or majorshareholder of the Company and does not have anyconflictof interestwith theCompany.Hehasnotbeenconvictedofanyoffenceswithinthepast10years.
ENCIKMOHDFAUZIBINYONAlternate Director to Tan Sri Abu Sahid bin Mohamed (Age 56, Malaysian)
Encik Mohd Fauzi bin Yon was appointed as AlternateDirector to Tan Sri Abu Sahid bin Mohamed on 28February2004.
HeholdsaBachelorofEconomics(Honours)degreefromUniversityofMalaya.AftergraduatingfromUniversityofMalayain1975,hejoinedtheMinistryofForeignAffairs,Malaysia.HehadservedinvariousMalaysianDiplomaticMissionsabroadbetween1978and1993beforeoptingforretirementfromtheGovernmentservicein1995.Thelast position he held before his optional retirement attheMinistryofForeignAffairs,MalaysiawasasPrincipalAssistant Secretary covering political and economicaffairsoftheSouthEastAsianRegion.
Encik Mohd Fauzi Yon joined Maju Holdings Sdn Bhd(“MajuHoldings”)astheSpecialAssistanttotheGroupExecutive Chairman in August 1995 and is currently adirectorofMajuHoldings.HeisarepresentativeofMajuHoldings,amajorshareholderoftheCompany.
HeisadirectorofSDKMFibres,Wires&CablesBerhadandalsositsontheboardofvariousotherprivatelimitedcompanies.
HeisthebrothertoDato’MohamedFuadbinYon.
Save as disclosed above, he does not have any familyrelationship with any other Director and/or majorshareholder of the Company and does not have anyconflictof interestwith theCompany.Hehasnotbeenconvictedofanyoffenceswithinthepast10years.
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DEVELOPMENT
PerniagaanMajuRamadhanSdnBhd
TRADING GENERAL BUILDING PRODUCTS
IpmudaBerhad
IpmudaBuildermartSdnBhd
IpmudaSelatanSdnBhd
IpmudaTimuranSdnBhd
IpmudaUtaraSdnBhd
IpmudaTradingPteLtd
operations structure
TRADING SPECIALTY PRODUCTS
EdaranMaju-MudaSdnBhd
GlobalAlliedSdnBhd
IpmudaEdarSdnBhd
IpmudaTiles&SanitarywaresSdnBhd
IpmudaArchitecturalProductsSdnBhd
SPECIALIST CONTRACTING
ControlInstruments(M)SdnBhd
IpmudaEngineeringSdnBhd
JohnsonPacificPteLtd
JohnsonFluidEngineeringSdnBhd
WAREHOUSING
HomemartDistributionCentreSdnBhd
MANUFACTURING
PerakMetalIndustriesSdnBhd
Roset-BLGSdnBhd
HOME IMPROVEMENT
BetterLivingGrandSdnBhd
RosetInteriorsSdnBhd
INVESTMENTArmorMasterSdnBhd
GloriousFutureSdnBhd
ModularEquitySdnBhd
TorikiMetalEngineeringSdnBhd
VintageConsolidatedSdnBhd
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annual report 2006
“ On behalf of the Board of
Directors, I am pleased to
present the Annual Report
and Audited Financial
Statements of Ipmuda Berhad
and the Group for the
financial year ended
3�st December 2006. ”
chairman’s statement
INTRODUCTION
Despiteayearthatsawanunprecedentedhikeincrudeoilpricesandrawmaterialcosts,Malaysia’sGrossDomesticProduct(GDP)managedtogrow5.9%.Theconstructionsectorhoweverfailedtomeetitsgrowthtarget,andinsteadregisteredanegativegrowthof0.5%fortheyear.ThereleaseofthemuchanticipatedNinthMalaysianPlan(9MP)inMarch2006,sawtheGovernmentallocatingRM200billionfordevelopmentprojects.Theimplementationoftheprojectswasunfortunatelynotspeedyenoughtogeneratesufficientgrowthmomentumfortheconstructionsectorduringtheyear.Domesticpricesofsteelproducts,however,reboundedinthesecondquarteroftheyearduetotheuptrendininternationalsteelprices.
FINANCIALHIGHLIGHTS
Against thisbackground, theBoardconsiders theGroup’s result for2006tobesatisfactory.TheGroup’s turnoverincreasedby12%fromRM349.1millionin2005toRM398.1millionandtheGroup’sgrossprofitincreasedbyRM2.69million.TheGroup’saveragegrossprofitmargin,however,declinedslightly,from7.65%to7.38%duetoweakmarginsamongproductsofhigherweightageinthesalesmix.Operatingexpenseswerekeptundercontrolwhilethetighteningofcreditcontrolresultedinlowerprovisionfordoubtfuldebts.ThisresultedintheGroup’spre-taxprofitrisingtoRM2.4millioncomparedtoalossofRM8.3millioninprecedingyear.
Attheendof2006,theGroup’sshareholders’fundshadimprovedtoRM124.2million.
OPERATIONS
During the year, theGroupcontinuedwith its effort todiversify the incomebase. In2006, non-buildingmaterialsaccountedfor7.5%oftotalturnovercomparedto1%in2005.Significantinroadsweremadeinthetradingofferrousscrap,non-ferrousmaterial, fuel and lubricants. Theoutlays in theprevious year to improve retail outlets saw thecontribution from retail sales increasing by 16%. No new retail outlets were added during the year as the Groupconcentratedonserviceenhancementandfinetuningitsdeliverysystem.
DIVIDEND
TheBoardhasdecidednottodeclarepaymentofanydividendforthecurrentfinancialyear.Theboardwill,however,reviewthesituationwhenthefinancialpositionimproves.
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chairman’s statement (cont’d)
OUTLOOK
Thelocaleconomyisexpectedtoremainresilientandgrowby6%in2007.Domesticdemandwillbestronggiventhestableinterestrateregime,strongerringgit,resilientcommoditypricesandrisingconsumersentimentandincome.Theconstructionsector,soimportantforitsspilloverandmultipliereffectsonconsumerdemand,isexpectedtogrowby3%.AlthoughtherollingoutofprojectsundertheNinthMalaysianPlan(9MP)hasbeenabitslow,itisexpectedtoaccelerate inthesecondhalfof theyear.This, togetherwithpositivepolicychangesannouncedtoeaseforeignownershipofproperty inthecountryandtheabolitionofPropertyGainsTaxwilldefinitelyboostthepropertyandconstructionsectors.Thiswillalsoservetoincreasedemandandliftmarginsforbuildingmaterialplayers.Malaysia’ssteelconsumptionisexpectedtogrowby12%in2007beforeacceleratingtoabout15%in2008.TheGroupispoisedtoleverageonthestrategiclocationofitsoutletsandwarehousesthroughoutthePeninsulatoexploitopportunitiesarisingfromthebuoyanteconomy.
In cognisance of the increasingly competitive market place, the Group will strive to continuously improve itself inthekeyareasofservicequalityaswellascostefficiencytomaintainitsdominantpositioninthebuildingmaterialsindustry.TheGroupwillalsocontinuetoexploreprofitablebusinessesbothlocallyandregionallytoaddtotheGroup’sstable.
Barringanyunforeseencircumstances,theBoardanticipatestheperformanceoftheGroupin2007tobepositive.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
OnbehalfoftheBoard,Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoexpressmyappreciationtothemanagementandstafffortheirdedicationandcontributionduringtheyear.Ialsoacknowledgewiththanksthesupportandco-operationwehavereceivedfromourvaluedshareholders,customers,suppliers,bankersandotherbusinessassociates.
Thankyou.
TANSRIABUSAHIDMOHAMEDExecutiveChairman23May2007
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corporate governance statement
TheBoardofDirectors(Board)ofIpmudaBerhadisfullycommittedtotheprinciplesofcorporategovernanceintheMalaysianCodeonCorporateGovernance(Code).TheBoardispleasedtoreportonthemannertheGrouphasappliedtheprinciplesandtheextentofcompliancewiththebestpracticesofcorporategovernanceassetoutinPart1andPart2respectivelyoftheCode.
DIRECTORS
TheBoard
TheBoardhastheoverallresponsibilityforcorporategovernance,direction,formulationofpoliciesandoverseeingtheinvestmentandbusinessoftheGroup.Atotaloffive(5)Boardmeetingswereheldduringthefinancialyearended31December2006.DetailsofattendancebyDirectorsareasfollows:
Directors No.ofmeetings No.ofmeetings heldduringappointment attended
TanSriAbuSahidbinMohamed 5 3
Dato’AbuTalibbinMohamed 5 5
Dato’LimHengSuan 5 5
LeChingTai@LeeChenChong 5 5
Dato’MohamedFuadbinYon 5 3
Dato’AhmadBakribinShabdin 5 5
Dato’SiewMunChuang 5 4
Dato’LimAhLai 5 4
MaarofbinH.A.Rahman 5 5
MohdFauzibinYon 2 2(alternate Director to Tan Sri Abu Sahid bin Mohamed)
BoardBalance
TheBoardcurrentlyhasnine(9)members,comprisingthree(3)ExecutiveDirectors(includingtheExecutiveChairman)andsix(6)Non-ExecutiveDirectorswithfour(4)oftheDirectorsbeingIndependentDirectors.TheBoard’scompositioncompliedwiththeListingRequirements.
Together,theBoardhasagoodmixofbusiness,financial,banking,administrationandtechnicalexpertiseandexperiencetoleadandcontroltheGroup.AbriefprofileofeachDirectorsarepresentedonpages5to7oftheAnnualReport.
The roles of the Chairman and Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer are distinguished and separated. TheChairmanisprimarilyresponsiblefororderlyconductandworkingoftheBoardwhilsttheManagingDirector/ChiefExecutiveOfficerisresponsiblefortheoperations,businessdevelopmentandimplementationofpoliciesanddecisionssetbytheBoard.
ThepresenceofthefourIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectorsfulfilsapivotalroleincorporateaccountability.AlthoughalltheDirectorshaveanequalresponsibilityfortheGroup’soperations,theroleoftheseIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectorsisparticularlyimportantastheyprovideunbiasedandindependentviews,adviceandjudgement.
ThereisascheduleofmattersreservedfortheBoard’sdecision,whichincludestheapprovalofannualbudget,majorinvestmentandfinancialdecisionsandkeypolicies.
To facilitate the smooth transaction of business within the Company, the Board has established three (3) Boardcommittees,namelytheAuditCommittee,theNominationCommitteeandtheRemunerationCommittee.ThetermsofreferenceofeachCommitteehavebeenapprovedbytheBoardandwhereapplicable,complywiththerecommendationsoftheCode.
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corporate governance statement (cont’d)
AuditCommittee
The Audit Committee reviews issues of accounting policies, presentation for external financial reporting and thedeliberation of any audit findings of both the external and internal auditors arising from the Company’s financialstatementsandanyissuesraisedbytheauditors.
ThereportoftheAuditCommitteeforthefinancialyearended31December2006issetoutonpages18to21.
NominationCommittee
The Nomination Committee comprises two Independent Non-Executive Directors and one Non-Independent Non-ExecutiveDirector.MembersoftheNominationCommitteeare:
Dato’SiewMunChuang (Independent, Non-Executive Director )
MaarofbinH.A.Rahman (Independent, Non-Executive Director )
Dato’MohamedFuadbinYon (Non-Independent, Non-Executive Director)
TheCommitteeisresponsibleforproposingnewnomineestotheBoardandtoassessthecontributionofeachindividualDirector and theoverall effectivenessof theBoardonanon-goingbasis. Thefinal decision for any appointmentsremainstheresponsibilityoftheBoardafterconsideringtheCommittee’srecommendations.
RemunerationCommittee
TheRemunerationCommitteecomprisestwoIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectorsandtheManagingDirector/ChiefExecutiveOfficer.MembersoftheRemunerationCommitteeare:
Dato’SiewMunChuang (Independent, Non-Executive Director)
EncikMaarofbinH.A.Rahman (Independent, Non-Executive Director)
Dato’LimHengSuan (Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer)
The Committee is responsible for making recommendations on the remuneration of executive Directors. ThedeterminationofremunerationpackagesofNon-ExecutiveDirectorsistheresponsibilityoftheBoardasawhole.
ThenumberofDirectorswhoseremunerationfallswithintherespectivebandsduringthefinancialyearisasfollows:
ExecutiveDirectors Non-ExecutiveDirectors (no.ofdirector) (no.ofdirector)
0toRM50,000 - 5
RM350,001toRM400,000 1 -
RM550,001toRM600,000 1 -
RM800,001toRM850,000 2 -
Re-electionofDirectors
TheCompany’sArticlesofAssociationstipulatethatnewlyappointedDirectorsshallholdofficeuntilthenextAnnualGeneralMeetingandshallthenbeeligibleforre-electionbyshareholdersandthatatleastonethirdorthenumbernearesttoonethirdoftheDirectorsarerequiredtoretirebyrotationateveryAnnualGeneralMeetingandbesubjecttore-electionbyshareholders.
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SupplyofInformation
TheBoardissuppliedwithallnecessaryinformationbywayofBoardpaperspriortoBoardmeetings.
TheDirectorshaveaccesstotheadviceandservicesoftheCompanySecretarytoassisttheminfurtheranceoftheirduties. The Directors may obtain independent professional advice on special issues at the Company’s expense toenabletheDirectorstodischargetheirdutieswithadequateknowledgeonthemattersbeingdeliberated.
Directors’Training
AlltheDirectorshaveattendedtrainingprogrammesduringthefinancialyearandwillcontinuetoattendfurthertrainingprogrammesfromtimetotimetokeepabreastwiththerelevantchangesanddevelopmentinlawsandregulationsaswellasbusinessdevelopment.
SHAREHOLDERS
RelationshipwithShareholders
TheBoardacknowledgestheneedforshareholderstobeinformedofallmaterialbusinessmattersaffectingtheGroup.InformationoftheGroup’sbusinessactivitiesandperformancearedisseminatedthroughannouncements,quarterlyannouncementsof its result,annual reportsand theAnnualGeneralMeetings. Inaddition, theGroup’swebsiteathttp://www.ipmuda.com.myprovidesabroadrangeofinformationregardingtheGrouptotheshareholders.
En.MaarofbinH.A.RahmanistheSeniorIndependentNon-ExecutiveDirectortowhomminorityshareholders’concernmaybeconveyed.
TheGeneralMeeting
TheAnnualGeneralMeetingsandExtraordinaryGeneralMeetingsprovidemeansofcommunicationwithshareholders.TheBoardaswellastheAuditorsoftheCompanyarepresenttoanswerquestionsraisedatthemeetings.TheBoardtalkstotheshareholdersinformallybeforeandafterthemeetings.
ACCOUNTABILITYANDAUDIT
FinancialReporting
Inpresentingtheannualfinancialstatementsandquarterlyannouncementsofitsresults,theBoardensuredthattheypresentabalancedandunderstandableassessmentoftheGroup’spositionandprospects.
DirectorsResponsibilityStatement
TheBoardisresponsibleforensuringthatthefinancialstatementsgiveatrueandfairviewofthestateofaffairsoftheGroupandtheCompanyasattheendoftheaccountingperiodandoftheirincomestatementsandcashflowsfortheperiodthenended.Inpreparingthefinancialstatements,theDirectorshaveensuredthatapplicableapprovedaccountingstandardsinMalaysiaandtheprovisionsoftheCompaniesAct,1965havebeenapplied.
InternalControl
TheDirectorsacknowledgetheresponsibilityofmaintainingagoodandefficientsystemofinternalcontrol,includingriskmanagementandtheneedtoreviewitseffectivenessregularly.ThesystemisdesignedtomitigateandmanageriskinthepursuitofthebusinessobjectivesaswellassafeguardGroup’sassetsandshareholders’investmentintheGroup.However,suchsystemcanonlyprovidereasonablebutnotabsoluteassuranceagainstmisstatement,fraudorloss.
RelationshipwithAuditors
The internal auditors were present at all the Audit Committee meetings. The Company maintains a transparentrelationshipwiththeexternalauditorsinseekingtheirprofessionaladviceandtowardsensuringcompliancewiththeaccountingstandards.
ThisStatementwasapprovedbytheBoardofDirectorson23May2007.
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audit committee report
TheBoardofDirectorsispleasedtopresentthereportoftheAuditCommitteeforthefinancialyearended31December2006.
COMPOSITION
The present Audit Committee comprises of five (5) members of whom three (3) are Independent Non-ExecutiveDirectorsandtwo(2)areExecutiveDirectors.
MEMBERSHIPANDMEETINGS
Atotaloffive(5)meetingswereheldduringtheyear.DetailsofattendanceofeachAuditCommitteememberisasfollows:
NumberofMeetingsattended
Dato’AhmadBakribinShabdin 5/5(Chairman - Independent Non-Executive Director)
Dato’SiewMunChuang 4/5(Member – Independent Non-Executive Director)
MaarofbinH.A.Rahman 5/5(Member – Independent Non-Executive Director)
Dato’LimHengSuan 4/5(Member – Managing Director/Chief Executive Officer)
LeChingTai@LeeChenChong 5/5(Member – Executive Director)
SUMMARYOFACTIVITIES
Duringthefinancialyearended31December2006,theactivitiesoftheAuditCommitteeincludereviewof:
i) the quarterly and year-end financial statements and recommend the same to the Board for approval andannouncementstotheBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhad(“BursaMalaysia”)andSecuritiesCommission.
ii) the Company’s compliance in particular the quarterly and year end financial statements with the accountingstandardsissuedbyMalaysianAccountingStandardsBoardandtheListingRequirementsofBursaMalaysia.
iii) internalaudittime-tablefortheyear2006.
iv) theinternalauditreportspresentedbytheInternalAuditDepartment(“IAD”)onfindingsandrecommendationswithrespecttosystemandcontrolweaknessesandensureimplementationofcorrectiveactions.
v) mattersrelatingtocorporategovernanceincompliancewiththeListingRequirementsofBursaMalaysiaandtheMalaysianCodeonCorporateGovernance.
vi) relatedpartytransactionsforcompliancewiththeListingRequirementsofBursaMalaysiaandtheappropriatenessofsuchtransactionsbeforerecommendingtotheBoardforapproval.
vii) theGroup’sRecurrentRelatedPartyTransactionsandtheproceduresinrelationthereto.
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INTERNALAUDITFUNCTION
TheIADwasestablishedsincethe1980’s.ThemainroleoftheIADistoprovidetheAuditCommitteewithindependentandobjectivereportsontheeffectivenessofthesystemofinternalcontrolswithintheGroup.
TheIADcarriedoutauditscomprisingheadofficefunctionsandsubsidiaries.Theinternalauditreportsweredeliberatedby the Audit Committee and recommendations were duly acted upon by the management. The audits covered acomprehensivescopeintheareasofoperations,finance/accountsandinvestigation.
TERMSOFREFERENCE
ThetermsofreferenceoftheAuditCommitteeareasfollows:
1. COMPOSITION
TheBoardshallestablishaCommitteeoftheBoardtobeknownastheAuditCommittee.
TheAuditCommitteeshallbeappointedbytheDirectorsfromamongtheirnumber(pursuanttoaresolutionoftheBoardofDirectors)whichfulfillsthefollowingrequirements:
a) theAuditCommitteemustbecomposedofnofewerthan3members;
b) amajorityoftheAuditCommitteemustbeindependentdirectors;and
c) atleastonememberoftheAuditCommittee:
i) mustbeamemberoftheMalaysianInstituteofAccountants;or
ii) ifheisnotamemberoftheMalaysianInstituteofAccountants,hemusthaveatleastthree(3)years’workingexperienceand:
(aa) hemusthavepassedtheexaminationsspecifiedinPartIofthe1stScheduleoftheAccountantsAct,1967;or
(bb) hemustbeamemberofoneoftheassociationsofaccountantsspecifiedinPartIIofthe1stScheduleoftheAccountantsAct1967.
NoalternatedirectoristobeappointedamemberoftheAuditCommittee.
IfamemberoftheAuditCommitteeresigns,diesorforanyreasonceasestobeamemberwiththeresultthatthenumberofmembersisreducedtobelowthree,theBoardofDirectorsshall,withinthreemonthsofthatevent,appointsuchnumberofnewmembersasmayberequiredtomakeuptheminimumofthreemembers.
ThemembersoftheAuditCommitteeshallelectaChairmanfromamongtheirnumberwhoshallbeanindependentdirector.
2. OBJECTIVES
TheprimarypurposeoftheAuditCommitteeareto:
a) ProvideassistancetotheBoardinfulfillingitsfiduciaryresponsibilitiesrelatingtothecorporateaccountingpoliciesandinternalcontrolsandfinancialreportingpracticesoftheIpmudaGroup.
b) Maintainthroughregularlyscheduledmeetings,adirectlineofcommunicationbetweentheBoardandtheexternalauditors,internalauditorsandfinancialmanagement.
c) ActupontheBoardofDirectors’requesttoinvestigateandreportonanyactivity,issuesorconcernsinregardtothemanagementoftheGroup.
d) ReviewtheexistingpracticesandmakerecommendationstoManagement.Inthisregard,theAuditCommitteeisauthorisedtoseekanyinformationitrequiresfromanyemployeeandtoobtainoutsidelegalorotherindependentprofessionaladviceandtosecuretheattendanceofoutsiderswithrelevantexperienceandexpertiseifitconsidersnecessary.
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3. FUNCTIONSOFTHEAUDITCOMMITTEE
I) ToreviewthefollowingandreportthesametotheBoardofDirectorsoftheCompany:
a) theauditplan,withtheexternalauditors;
b) itsauditreport,withtheexternalauditors;
c) theassistancegivenbytheemployeesoftheCompanytotheexternalauditors;
d) thequarterlyresultsandyearendfinancialstatements,priortotheapprovalbytheBoardofDirectors,focusingparticularlyon:
i) goingconcernassumption;
ii) changesinorimplementationofmajoraccountingpoliciesandpractices;
iii) significantandunusualevents;and
iv) compliancewithaccountingstandardsandotherlegalrequirements;
e) internalauditfunction:
i) theadequacyof thescope, functionsand resourcesof the internalaudit functionsand that ithas thenecessaryauthoritytocarryoutitswork;
ii) the internal audit programme, processes, the results of the internal audit programme, processes orinvestigationundertakenandwhetherornotappropriateactionistakenontherecommendationsoftheinternalauditfunction;
iii) considerthesignificantfindingsofinternalauditinvestigationsandmanagement’sresponse;
iv) itsevaluationofthesystemofinternalcontrols,withtheexternalauditor;
v) toassessthequalityanddepthofstaffingintheinternalauditfunction;
vi) reviewanyassessmentorappraisaloftheperformanceofthestaffoftheinternalauditfunction;and
vii) toinquireintotheeffectivenessoftheGroup’sinternalauditpoliciesandprocedures;
f) anyrelatedpartytransactionandconflictof interestsituationthatmayarisewithintheCompanyorGroupincludinganytransaction,procedureorcourseofconductthatraisesquestionsofmanagementintegrity;
g) anyletterofresignationfromtheexternalauditorsoftheCompany;
h) whetherthereisreason(supportedbygrounds)tobelievethattheCompany’sexternalauditorsisnotsuitableforre-appointment;and
i) theexternalauditors’managementletterandmanagement’sresponse.
II) Torecommendthenominationofapersonorpersonsasexternalauditors.
III) Todiscussproblemsandreservationsarisingfromtheinterimand/orfinalexternalaudits,andanymatterstheexternalauditorsmaywishtodiscuss(intheabsenceofManagement,wherenecessary)
IV) TocarryoutsuchotherfunctionsasmaybeagreedtobytheAuditCommitteeandtheBoardofDirectors.
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4. REVIEWOFTHEAUDITCOMMITTEE
ThetermofofficeandperformanceoftheAuditCommitteeandeachofitsmembersmustbereviewedbytheBoardofDirectorsatleastonceevery3yearstodeterminewhethertheAuditCommitteeandmembershavecarriedouttheirdutiesinaccordancewiththetermsofreference.
5. MEETINGS
TheAuditCommitteeshallmeetatleast4timesayearandsuchadditionalmeetingsastheChairmanshalldecideinordertofulfillitsduties.Inaddition,theChairmanmaycallameetingoftheauditcommitteeifarequestismadebyanycommitteemember,theCompany’schiefexecutiveorexternalauditors.
TheGroupFinancialControllerwillnormallybeinvitedtoattendallmeetingsoftheAuditCommitteeandtheexternalauditorswillbe invitedtoattendwhereappropriate.Otherboardmembers, thechief internalauditorand/orotheremployees may also be invited to attend any particular meeting of the Audit Committee as determined by theChairman.
6. NOTICE
Threedaysnoticespecifyingtheplace,dateandhourofthemeetingandthebusinesstobediscussedthereatshallbegiventoalltheAuditCommitteemembersandanyotherpersonthatmayberequiredtoattend.
7. QUORUM
ThequorumforeachmeetingoftheAuditCommitteeshallbeamajorityofmemberspresentwhomustbeindependentdirectors.
8. VOTESOFAUDITCOMMITTEEMEMBERS
QuestionsarisingatanymeetingoftheAuditCommitteeshallbedeterminedbyamajorityoftheAuditCommitteememberspresent,andinthecaseofanequalityofvotes,theChairmanshallhaveasecondorcastingvote.
9. SECRETARYANDMINUTES
TheCompanySecretaryshallactasSecretaryoftheAuditCommittee.
TheSecretaryshallalsoberesponsibleforkeepingtheminutesofmeetingsoftheAuditCommitteeandcirculatingthemtotheauditcommitteemembersandtotheothermembersoftheBoardofDirectors.TheChairmanoftheAuditCommitteeshallreportoneachmeetingoftheAuditCommitteetotheBoard.
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statement on internal control
BOARDRESPONSIBILITY
TheBoardacknowledgesthatitisresponsiblefortheGroup’ssystemofinternalcontrolandforreviewingitsadequacyandintegrity.Thesystemisdesignedtomanageratherthantoeliminatetheriskoffailuretoachievebusinessobjectivesandcanonlyprovidereasonableandnotabsoluteassuranceagainstmaterialmisstatementorloss.
The system includes controls of a financial, operational, organisational and compliance nature as well as riskmanagement. The Board has established an ongoing process to identify, evaluate, document, monitor and reviewsignificantrisksfacedbytheGroupinsafeguardingtheshareholders’investmentandGroup’sassets.
RISKMANAGEMENT
Whist theBoardmaintainsultimatecontrolover riskandcontrol issues, ithasdelegated to theRiskManagementCommittee (RMC) within an established framework on the implementation of risk management with the aim ofstrengtheningtheriskmanagementfunctionsacrosstheGroup.TheRMCreportstotheAuditCommittee.
TheRMCreviewstheeffectivenessandadequacyoftheriskmanagementprocesses inplaceandensurethatriskassessmentexercisewascarriedoutbytherespectiveoperatingunitsanddepartmentsinmonitoringandmitigatingtherisksfacedbytherespectiveunitsanddepartments.Newareasareintroducedforassessmentasthebusinessriskprofilechanges.
INTERNALAUDIT
Theinternalauditfunctionadoptsarisk-basedapproachtoprovidetheAuditCommitteewithindependentandobjectivereportsonthestateofinternalcontrolandtheextentofcompliancewiththeestablishedpoliciesandproceduresaswellasrelevantstatutoryrequirements.
TheinternalauditreportsdirectlytotheAuditCommittee.InternalauditplansitsauditbasedontheauditplanapprovedbytheAuditCommitteeatthebeginningoftheyear.TheAuditCommitteereviewsthereportsfrominternalaudit,beforereportingandmakingrecommendationstotheBoardinstrengtheningtheinternalcontrol.TheAuditCommitteepresentsitsfindingstotheBoardregularly,andatleastonaquarterlybasis,asappropriate.
CONTROLENVIRONMENT
ThekeyelementsoftheGroup’ssystemofinternalcontrolareasfollows:
• There is in place an organisation structure which formally defines lines of responsibility and delegation ofauthority.
• Establishedstrategicplanningandbudgetingprocess requiringalloperatingunits toprepareannualoperatingbudgetincludingcapitalandmanpowerbudgets.TheBoardreviewsandapprovesthebudgets.
• Effective reporting systems are in place for monthly performance and variance reports for review bymanagement.
• Actualperformancecomparedwithbudgetandpreviousyearisreviewedquarterlywithdetailedexplanationofanymaterialvariances.
• Policiesandproceduresofmostoperatingunitsaredocumentedandupdatedregularlytomeetchangingbusinessenvironment.
• ClearlydefinedapprovingauthorityofthemanagersandexecutiveswithintheGroup.
TheGroup’ssystemofinternalcontroldoesnotapplytoassociatedcompaniesbecausetheGroupdoesnothavefullmanagementandcontroloverthem.
TheexternalauditorscontributeanindependentperspectiveoncertainaspectsoftheinternaloperatingandfinancialcontrolsystemarisingfromtheirworktotheAuditCommitteebywayofManagementLetter.
ThisStatementwasapprovedbytheBoardofDirectorson23May2007.
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directors’ report & audited financial statements
Directors’report 24
Statementbydirectors 28
Statutorydeclaration 28
Reportoftheauditors 29
Balancesheets 30
Incomestatements 32
Consolidatedstatementofchangesinequity 33
Companystatementofchangesinequity 34
Cashflowstatements 35
Notestothefinancialstatement 3�
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directors’ report
TheDirectorshavepleasureinpresentingtheirreporttogetherwiththeauditedfinancialstatementsoftheGroupandoftheCompanyforthefinancialyearended31December2006.
PRINCIPALACTIVITIES
TheprincipalactivityoftheCompanyisthatoftradinganddistributionofbuildingmaterials.
TheprincipalactivitiesofthesubsidiariesaredisclosedinNote6tothefinancialstatements.
Therehavebeennosignificantchangesinthenatureoftheseprincipalactivitiesduringthefinancialyear.
RESULTS
Group Company RM RM
Profitforthefinancialyearaftertaxation 1,822,882 933,043
Attributableto: EquityholdersoftheCompany 1,430,788 933,043
Minorityinterest 392,094 -
1,822,882 933,043
Therewerenomaterialtransferstoorfromreservesorprovisionsduringthefinancialyearotherthanasdisclosedinthefinancialstatements.
IntheopinionoftheDirectors,theresultsoftheoperationsoftheGroupandoftheCompanyduringthefinancialyearwerenotsubstantiallyaffectedbyanyitem,transactionoreventofamaterialandunusualnatureotherthantheeffectarisingfromchanges inestimateswheretheresidualvaluesofcertainproperty,plantandequipmentswererevisedresultinginanincreaseintheGroup’sandtheCompany’sprofitfortheyearbyRM548,751andRM259,289respectivelyasdisclosedinNote2.4tothefinancialstatements.
DIVIDENDS
NodividendhasbeenrecommendedbytheDirectorsinrespectofthecurrentfinancialyear.
DIRECTORS
ThenamesoftheDirectorsoftheCompanyinofficesincethedateofthelastreportandatthedateofthisreportare:
TanSriAbuSahidbinMohamed ExecutiveChairman
Dato’AbuTalibbinMohamed DeputyChairman
Dato’LimHengSuan ManagingDirector/ChiefExecutiveOfficer
LeChingTai@LeeChenChong ExecutiveDirector
Dato’MohamedFuadbinYon
Dato’AhmadBakribinShabdin
Dato’SiewMunChuang
MaarofbinH.A.Rahman
Dato’LimAhLai
Mohd.FauzibinYon (AlternatetoTanSriAbuSahidbinMohamed)
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DIRECTORS’BENEFITS
Neitherattheendofthefinancialyear,noratanytimeduringthatfinancialyear,didtheresubsistanyarrangementtowhichtheCompanywasaparty,wherebytheDirectorsmightacquirebenefitsbymeansoftheacquisitionofsharesinordebenturesoftheCompanyoranyotherbodycorporate,otherthanthosearisingfromtheshareoptionsgrantedundertheExecutiveShareOptionsScheme.
Sincetheendofthepreviousfinancialyear,noDirectorhasreceivedorbecomeentitledtoreceiveabenefit(otherthanbenefitsincludedintheaggregateamountofemolumentsreceivedordueandreceivablebytheDirectorsasshowninNote30ofthefinancialstatementsorthefixedsalaryofafulltimeemployee)byreasonofacontractmadebytheCompanyorarelatedcorporationwithanydirectororwithafirmofwhichheisamember,orwithacompanyinwhichhehasasubstantialfinancialinterest,exceptasdisclosedinNote35tothefinancialstatements.
DIRECTORS’INTERESTS
AccordingtotheregisterofDirectors’shareholdings,theinterestsofDirectorsinofficeattheendofthefinancialyearinsharesintheCompanyanditsrelatedcorporationsduringthefinancialyearwereasfollows:
NumberofOrdinarySharesofRM1each
1January Acquired Sold 31December 2006 2006
The Company
Direct Interest
TanSriAbuSahidbinMohamed 5,388,900 - - 5,388,900
Dato’LimHengSuan 127,000 - - 127,000
Dato’LimAhLai 255,000 - - 255,000
Mohd.FauzibinYon 100,000 - - 100,000
Indirect Interest
TanSriAbuSahidbinMohamed 15,962,000 - - 15,962,000
Dato’LimHengSuan 4,594,000 - - 4,594,000
NoneoftheotherDirectorsinofficeattheendofthefinancialyearhadanyinterestinsharesintheCompanyoritsrelatedcorporationsduringthefinancialyear.
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EXECUTIVESHAREOPTIONSCHEME
TheIpmudaBerhadExecutiveShareOptionsScheme(“ESOS”)implementedin1996wasinforceforaperiodof10yearsfrom28October1996to27October2006.
ThesalientfeaturesandothertermsoftheESOSaredisclosedinNote23(b)tothefinancialstatements.
TheDirectors’shareoptionsintheCompanypursuanttotheESOSareasfollows:
NumberofOptionsoverOrdinarySharesofRM1each
1January 31December 2006 Granted Lapsed 2006
The Company
TanSriAbuSahidbinMohamed 480,000 - 480,000 -
LeChingTai@LeeChenChong 500,000 - 500,000 -
NoneoftheotherDirectorsinofficeattheendofthefinancialyearhadanyinterestinoptionsintheCompanyoritsrelatedcorporationsduringthefinancialyear.
OTHERSTATUTORYINFORMATION
(a) BeforethebalancesheetsandincomestatementsoftheGroupandoftheCompanyweremadeout,theDirectorstookreasonablesteps:
(i) toascertainthatproperactionhadbeentakeninrelationtothewritingoffofbaddebtsandthemakingofprovisionfor doubtful debts and satisfied themselves that all known bad debts had been written off and that adequateprovisionhadbeenmadefordoubtfuldebts;and
(ii) toensurethatanycurrentassetswhichwereunlikelytorealisetheirvaluesasshownintheaccountingrecordsintheordinarycourseofbusinesshadbeenwrittendowntoanamountwhichtheymightbeexpectedsotorealise.
(b) Atthedateofthisreport,theDirectorsarenotawareofanycircumstanceswhichwouldrender:
(i) theamountwrittenoffforbaddebtsortheamountoftheprovisionfordoubtfuldebtsinadequatetoanysubstantialextent;and
(ii) thevaluesattributedtothecurrentassetsinthefinancialstatementsoftheGroupandoftheCompanymisleading.
(c) Atthedateofthisreport,theDirectorsarenotawareofanycircumstanceswhichhavearisenwhichwouldrenderadherencetotheexistingmethodsofvaluationofassetsorliabilitiesoftheGroupandoftheCompanymisleadingorinappropriate.
(d) Atthedateofthisreport,theDirectorsarenotawareofanycircumstancesnototherwisedealtwithinthisreportorthefinancialstatementsoftheGroupandoftheCompanywhichwouldrenderanyamountstatedinthefinancialstatementsmisleading.
(e) Asatthedateofthisreport,theredoesnotexist:
(i) anychargeontheassetsoftheGrouporoftheCompanywhichhasarisensincetheendofthefinancialyearwhichsecurestheliabilitiesofanyotherperson;or
(ii) anycontingentliabilityoftheGrouporoftheCompanywhichhasarisensincetheendofthefinancialyear.
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(f) IntheopinionoftheDirectors:
(i) nocontingentorother liabilityhasbecomeenforceableor is likely tobecomeenforceablewithin theperiodoftwelvemonthsaftertheendofthefinancialyearwhichwillormayaffecttheabilityoftheGrouporoftheCompanytomeettheirobligationswhentheyfalldue;and
(ii) noitem,transactionoreventofamaterialandunusualnaturehasarisenintheintervalbetweentheendofthefinancialyearandthedateofthisreportwhichislikelytoaffectsubstantiallytheresultsoftheoperationsoftheGroupandoftheCompanyforthefinancialyearinwhichthisreportismade.
SIGNIFICANTEVENTS
DetailsofsignificanteventsaredisclosedinNote40tothefinancialstatements.
SUBSEQUENTEVENTS
DetailsofsubsequenteventsaredisclosedinNote41tothefinancialstatements.
AUDITORS
Theauditors,Ernst&Young,haveexpressedtheirwillingnesstocontinueinoffice.
SignedonbehalfoftheBoardinaccordancewitharesolutionoftheDirectorsdated25April2007.
TAN SRI ABU SAHID BIN MOHAMED ExecutiveChairman
DATO’ LIM HENG SUAN ManagingDirector/ChiefExecutiveOffice
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statement by directorspursuant to section �69(�5) of the companies act, �965
We,TANSRIABUSAHIDBINMOHAMEDandDATO’LIMHENGSUAN,beingtwooftheDirectorsofIpmudaBerhad,doherebystatethat,intheopinionoftheDirectors,theaccompanyingfinancialstatementssetoutonpages30to95aredrawnupinaccordancewiththeprovisionsoftheCompaniesAct,1965andapplicableMASBApprovedAccountingStandards inMalaysia forEntitiesOtherThanPrivateEntitiesandsoas togivea trueand fairviewof thefinancialpositionoftheGroupandoftheCompanyasat31December2006andoftheresultsandthecashflowsoftheGroupandoftheCompanyforthefinancialyearthenended.
SignedonbehalfoftheBoardinaccordancewitharesolutionoftheDirectorsdated25April2007.
TAN SRI ABU SAHID BIN MOHAMED ExecutiveChairman
DATO’ LIM HENG SUAN ManagingDirector/ChiefExecutiveOfficer
statutory declaration pursuant to section �69(�6) of the companies act, �965
I,ONGWANNYI,beingtheOfficerprimarilyresponsibleforthefinancialmanagementofIpmudaBerhad,dosolemnlyandsincerelydeclarethattheaccompanyingfinancialstatementssetoutonpages30to95areinmyopinioncorrect,andImakethissolemndeclarationconscientiouslybelievingthesametobetrueandbyvirtueoftheprovisionsoftheStatutoryDeclarationsAct,l960.
SubscribedandsolemnlydeclaredbytheabovenamedONGWANNYIatPetalingJaya,SelangorDarulEhsanon25April2007 ONG WANN YI
Beforeme,
G. VIJAYAN @ BASKARAN PPNPesuruhjayaSumpah
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report of the auditorsto the members of ipmuda berhad (22�46-t)
(Incorporated in Malaysia)
Wehaveauditedthefinancialstatementssetoutonpages30to95.ThesefinancialstatementsaretheresponsibilityoftheCompany’sDirectors.
Itisourresponsibilitytoformanindependentopinion,basedonouraudit,onthefinancialstatementsandtoreportouropiniontoyou,asabody,inaccordancewithSection174oftheCompaniesAct,1965andfornootherpurpose.Wedonotassumeresponsibilitytoanyotherpersonforthecontentofthisreport.
WeconductedourauditinaccordancewithapplicableApprovedStandardsonAuditinginMalaysia.Thosestandardsrequire thatweplanandperformtheaudit toobtain reasonableassuranceaboutwhether thefinancialstatementsarefreeofmaterialmisstatement.Anauditincludesexamining,onatestbasis,evidencesupportingtheamountsanddisclosuresinthefinancialstatements.AnauditalsoincludesassessingtheaccountingprinciplesusedandsignificantestimatesmadebytheDirectors,aswellasevaluatingtheoverallpresentationofthefinancialstatements.Webelievethatourauditprovidesareasonablebasisforouropinion.
Withoutqualifyingouropinion,wedrawyourattentiontoNote12ofthefinancialstatementswhichprovidesdisclosuresinrespectoftheamountsduefromcompaniesinwhichcertainDirectorshavesubstantialinterestandtheamountsduefromcompanieswithcertaincommonDirectors.TheDirectorsareoftheopinionthatthedebtswillberecoverableandthusnoprovisionfordoubtfuldebtsisrequiredasat31December2006.Asthedebtsarelongoutstanding,weconsiderthatweshoulddrawyourattentiontothedisclosuremadeinNote12tothefinancialstatements.
Inouropinion:
(a) thefinancialstatementshavebeenproperlydrawnupinaccordancewiththeprovisionsoftheCompaniesAct,1965andapplicableMASBApprovedAccountingStandardsinMalaysiaforEntitiesOtherThanPrivateEntitiessoastogiveatrueandfairviewof:
(i) thefinancialpositionoftheGroupandoftheCompanyasat31December2006andoftheresultsandthecashflowsoftheGroupandoftheCompanyfortheyearthenended;and
(ii) themattersrequiredbySection169oftheCompaniesAct,1965tobedealtwithinthefinancialstatements;and
(b) theaccountingandotherrecordsandtheregistersrequiredbytheActtobekeptbytheCompanyandbyitssubsidiariesofwhichwehaveactedasauditorshavebeenproperlykeptinaccordancewiththeprovisionsoftheAct.
Wehaveconsideredthefinancialstatementsandtheauditors’reportsthereonofthesubsidiariesofwhichwehavenotactedasauditors,asindicatedinNote6tothefinancialstatements,beingfinancialstatementsthathavebeenincludedintheconsolidatedfinancialstatements.
We are satisfied that the financial statements of the subsidiaries that have been consolidated with the financialstatementsoftheCompanyareinformandcontentappropriateandproperforthepurposesofthepreparationoftheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsandwehavereceivedsatisfactoryinformationandexplanationsrequiredbyusforthosepurposes.
Theauditors’reportsonthefinancialstatementsofthesubsidiarieswerenotsubjecttoanyqualificationmaterialtotheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsanddidnotincludeanycommentrequiredtobemadeunderSection174(3)oftheAct.
Ernst & Young Mohd Sukarno Bin Tun Sardon No.AF:0039 No.1697/03/09(J)CharteredAccountants Partner
KualaLumpur,Malaysia25April2007
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balance sheetsas at 3� december 2006
Group Company Note 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM (restated) (restated)
NON-CURRENTASSETS
Property,plantandequipment 3 34,857,688 35,838,362 4,569,646 4,982,946
Investmentproperties 4 13,950,000 11,879,370 9,830,000 8,761,839
Prepaidlandleasepayments 5 12,079,120 12,898,764 1,947,940 2,573,574
Investmentsinsubsidiaries 6 - - 16,166,421 16,497,633
Investmentinassociates 7 1,855,500 2,014,999 10,501 49,000
Otherinvestments 8 893,295 888,445 432,440 477,600
Deferredtaxassets 9 1,499,449 1,708,797 687,012 701,393
65,135,052 65,228,737 33,643,960 34,043,985
CURRENTASSETS
Landandpropertydevelopmentexpenditure 10 7,268,739 7,243,947 - -
Inventories 11 23,477,778 23,947,998 2,621,762 3,560,015
Tradereceivables 12 185,862,785 163,204,406 59,177,033 51,277,296
Otherreceivables 13 7,151,771 6,364,686 5,742,337 5,453,512
Taxationrecoverable 1,942,715 1,472,991 1,171,213 871,229
Amountduefromsubsidiaries 6 - - 116,715,496 124,157,136
Shortterminvestment 14 8,297,251 8,297,251 8,297,251 8,297,251
Deposits 15 - 920,000 - -
Cashandbankbalances 16 370,159 1,788,253 27,222 461,379
234,371,198 213,239,532 193,752,314 194,077,818
CURRENTLIABILITIESTradepayables 17 71,169,728 51,510,636 18,536,663 11,386,651
Otherpayables 18 15,165,511 14,748,042 10,774,099 10,908,978
Amountduetosubsidiaries 6 - - 47,643,173 47,875,835
Amountduetoassociate 7 25,201 26,713 25,201 26,713
Hirepurchasepayables 19 87,528 176,532 49,728 138,732
Shorttermbankborrowings 20 80,664,362 70,578,714 53,945,084 48,183,768
Bankoverdrafts 21 7,631,310 5,201,134 3,687,840 3,476,464
Securedbankguaranteed commercialpapers 22 - 15,000,000 - 15,000,000
Taxation 213,615 59,635 - -
174,957,255 157,301,406 134,661,788 136,997,141
NETCURRENTASSETS 59,413,943 55,938,126 59,090,526 57,080,677
124,548,995 121,166,863 92,734,486 91,124,662
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Group Company Note 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM (restated) (restated)
FINANCEDBY:
Sharecapital 23 72,469,500 72,469,500 72,469,500 72,469,500
Sharepremium 24 3,456,500 3,456,500 3,456,500 3,456,500
Reserves 25 35,154,964 31,720,928 16,663,059 14,747,843
111,080,964 107,646,928 92,589,059 90,673,843
Minorityinterests 13,086,829 12,795,826 - -
Totalequity 124,167,793 120,442,754 92,589,059 90,673,843
NON-CURRENTLIABILITIES
Hirepurchasepayables 19 230,477 573,669 145,427 450,819
Deferredtaxliabilities 9 150,725 150,440 - -
381,202 724,109 145,427 450,819
124,548,995 121,166,863 92,734,486 91,124,662
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
balance sheets (cont’d)as at 3� december 2006
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income statementsfor the financial year ended 3� december 2006
Group Company Note 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM (restated) (restated)
Revenue 26 398,142,031 349,103,664 125,281,459 107,472,649
Costofsales 27 (368,742,949) (322,394,216) (117,102,589) (100,088,771)
Grossprofit 29,399,082 26,709,448 8,178,870 7,383,878
Otherincome 28 6,260,578 7,818,341 10,977,966 8,330,933
Administrativeexpenses (16,853,012) (16,252,951) (10,074,620) (9,021,920)
Sellingandmarketingexpenses (10,288,801) (9,211,833) (2,448,232) (2,073,976)
Otheroperatingexpenses (2,128,295) (13,624,987) (2,783,880) (14,457,157)
Profit/(loss)fromoperations 6,389,552 (4,561,982) 3,850,104 (9,838,242)
Financecosts 29 (3,814,580) (3,255,877) (2,638,374) (2,377,934)
Shareofresultsofassociates (159,499) (505,150) - -
Profit/(loss)beforetaxation 30 2,415,473 (8,323,009) 1,211,730 (12,216,176)
Taxation 31 (592,591) (404,455) (278,687) 392,962
Profit/(loss)aftertaxation 1,822,882 (8,727,464) 933,043 (11,823,214)
Attributableto:EquityholdersoftheCompany 1,430,788 (9,248,675) 933,043 (11,823,214)
Minorityinterests 392,094 521,211 - -
1,822,882 (8,727,464) 933,043 (11,823,214)
EarningspershareattributabletoequityholdersoftheCompany(sen)
Basic,forprofitfortheyear 32 1.97 (12.76)
Diluted,forprofitfortheyear 32 1.97 (12.76)
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
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AttributabletoEquityHoldersoftheCompany Non-distributable Distributable Exchange Share Share Revaluation Fluctuation Retained Minority Total Capital Premium Reserves Reserves Profits Total Interest Equity Note (Note23) (Note24) (Note25) (Note25) (Note25) RM RM RM RM RM RM RM RM
At 1 January 2005 72,469,500 3,456,500 1,173,470 417,953 40,927,938 118,445,361 12,361,015130,806,376
Exchangefluctuationreserve - - - 15,583 - 15,583 - 15,583
Netlossforthefinancialyear - - - - (9,248,675) (9,248,675) 521,211(8,727,464)
Dividends 33 - - - - (1,565,341) (1,565,341) -(1,565,341)
Dividendspaidtominorityinterestofasubsidiary - - - - - - (86,400) (86,400)
At 31 December 2005 72,469,500 3,456,500 1,173,470 433,536 30,113,922107,646,928 12,795,826120,442,754
EffectsofadoptingFRS140 2.3(d) - - (1,173,470) - 3,185,749 2,012,279 9,309 2,021,588
Exchangefluctuationreserve - - - (9,031) - (9,031) - (9,031)
Netprofitforthefinancialyear - - - - 1,430,788 1,430,788 392,094 1,822,882
Dividendspaidtominorityinterestofasubsidiary - - - - - - (110,400) (110,400)
At 31 December 2006 72,469,500 3,456,500 - 424,505 34,730,459111,080,964 13,086,829124,167,793
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
consolidated statement of changes in equityfor the financial year ended 3� december 2006
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company statement of changes in equityfor the financial year ended 3� december 2006
Non-distributable Distributable
Share Share Revaluation Retained Capital Premium Reserves Profits TotalEquity Note (Note23) (Note24) (Note25) (Note25) RM RM RM RM RM
At 1 January 2005 72,469,500 3,456,500 1,173,470 26,962,928 104,062,398
Netlossforthefinancialyear - - - (11,823,214) (11,823,214)
Dividends 33 - - - (1,565,341) (1,565,341)
At 31 December 2005 72,469,500 3,456,500 1,173,470 13,574,373 90,673,843
EffectsofadoptingFRS140 2.3(d) - - (1,173,470) 2,155,643 982,173
Netprofitforthefinancialyear - - - 933,043 933,043
At 31 December 2006 72,469,500 3,456,500 - 16,663,059 92,589,059
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
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Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
CASHFLOWSFROMOPERATINGACTIVITIES
Profit/(loss)beforetaxation 2,415,473 (8,323,009) 1,211,730 (12,216,176)
Adjustmentsfor: Depreciationofproperty,plant andequipment 1,630,341 2,562,592 407,995 828,625
Depreciationofinvestmentproperty previouslyclassifiedasproperty, plantandequipment - 137,736 - 130,620
Amortisationofprepaidleasepayments 232,970 240,628 38,960 48,125
Allowancefordoubtfuldebts 288,054 4,103,847 1,619,964 7,908,902
Allowanceforimpairmentloss oninvestment (4,850) 6,084,901 414,871 5,169,681
Allowanceforimpairmentloss onland&building - 570,399 - -
Interestexpense 3,814,580 3,255,877 2,638,374 2,377,934
Shareofresultsofassociates 159,499 505,150 - -
Gainondisposalofproperty,plant andequipment (50,752) (140,023) (8,225) (18,098)
Gainondisposalofprepaidleaseassets (1,446,189) - (1,446,189) -
Gainondisposalofinvestmentinassociates (105,000) - - -
Property,plantandequipmentwrittenoff 4,537 76,864 2 4 Writedownofinventories 17,374 440,039 - 149,952
Interestincome (2,375,493) (3,985,865) (1,580,124) (2,852,992)
Dividendincome (1,740) (4,770) (2,836,570) (2,331,710)
Rentalincome (121,500) (136,500) (633,858) (639,648)
Operatingprofit/(loss)before workingcapitalchanges 4,457,304 5,387,866 (173,070) (1,444,781)
Landandpropertydevelopment (24,792) (19,752) - -
Inventories 452,846 15,964,067 938,253 14,780,201
Receivables (23,733,518) 4,183,793 (8,680,647) 1,332,877
Subsidiaries - - 6,081,099 (807,413)
Associates (1,512) 1,290 (1,512) 1,290
Payables 20,076,561 78,867 7,015,133 (1,496,607)
Cashgeneratedfromoperations 1,226,889 25,596,131 5,179,256 12,365,567
Interestpaid (3,142,318) (2,715,710) (1,966,112) (1,837,767)
Taxationpaid (747,744) (1,809,019) (650,278) (874,886)
Netcash(usedin)/generatedfromoperatingactivities (2,663,173) 21,071,402 2,562,866 9,652,914
cash flow statementsfor the financial year ended 3� december 2006
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cash flow statements (cont’d)for the financial year ended 3� december 2006
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
CASHFLOWSFROMINVESTINGACTIVITIES
Proceedsfromdisposalofproperty, plantandequipment 637,562 158,804 586,552 18,103
Proceedsfromdisposalofprepaid leaseassets 2,032,863 - 2,032,863 -
Proceedsfromdisposalofinvestment inassociates 105,000 - - -
Purchaseofproperty,plant andequipment (1,085,934) (2,625,897) (418,024) (1,723,968)
Rentalincome 121,500 136,500 633,858 639,648
Interestincome 2,375,493 3,985,865 1,580,124 2,852,992
Dividendreceivedfromsubsidiaries - - 2,836,000 2,330,000
Dividendreceivedfromshares quotedinMalaysia 1,740 4,770 570 1,710
Netcashgeneratedfrominvestingactivities 4,188,224 1,660,042 7,251,943 4,118,485
CASHFLOWSUSEDINFINANCINGACTIVITIES
Dividendspaid - (1,565,341) - (1,565,341)
Dividendspaidtominorityshareholders insubsidiarycompanies (110,400) (86,400) - -
Interestoncommercialpaper (381,714) (540,167) (381,714) (540,167)
Interestonbridgingloan (290,548) - (290,548) -
Repaymentofcommercialpaper (15,000,000) (5,000,000) (15,000,000) (5,000,000)
Proceedsfrom/(repaymentof) shorttermbankborrowings 10,085,648 (12,317,690) 5,761,316 (6,724,636)
Debtservicereserveaccount 433,856 (11,364) 433,856 (11,364)
Repaymentofhirepurchase (587,196) (132,399) (549,396) (104,049)
Netcashusedinfinancingactivities (5,850,354) (19,653,361) (10,026,486) (13,945,557)
NET (DECREASE)/ INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (4,325,303) 3,078,083 (211,677) (174,158)
EXCHANGE DIFFERENCES (9,111) 15,988 - -
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF FINANCIAL YEAR (2,926,737) (6,020,808) (3,448,941) (3,274,783)
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF FINANCIAL YEAR 34 (7,261,151) (2,926,737) (3,660,618) (3,448,941)
The accompanying notes form an integral part of the financial statements.
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1.CORPORATEINFORMATION
TheCompanyisapubliclimitedliabilitycompany,incorporatedanddomiciledinMalaysia,andislistedontheMainBoardofBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhad.TheregisteredofficeoftheCompanyislocatedatBangunanIpmuda,12JalanDatoh,30000Ipoh,PerakDarulRidzuan.
TheprincipalactivityoftheCompanyisthatoftradinganddistributionofbuildingmaterials.Theprincipalactivitiesofthesubsidiariesaretradinginbuildingmaterials,tradinginheavysteelproducts,tradinginfueloilandlubricants,manufactureoffurniture,lettingofpropertiesandpropertydevelopment.Otheractivitiesincludepropertyinvestmentand investmentholding.Therehavebeennosignificantchanges in thenatureof theprincipalactivitiesduringthefinancialyear.
ThefinancialstatementswereauthorisedforissuebytheBoardofDirectorsinaccordancewitharesolutionoftheDirectorson25April2007.
2.SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES
2.1BasisofPreparation
ThefinancialstatementscomplywiththeprovisionsoftheCompaniesAct,1965andapplicableMASBApprovedAccountingStandardsinMalaysiaforEntitiesOtherThanPrivateEntities.Atthebeginningofthecurrentfinancialyear,theGroupandtheCompanyhadadoptednewandrevisedFinancialReportingStandards(“FRSs”)whicharemandatoryforfinancialperiodsbeginningonorafter1January2006asdescribedfullyinNote2.3.
ThefinancialstatementsoftheGroupandoftheCompanyhavealsobeenpreparedonahistoricalbasis,exceptforbuildingonleaseholdlandincludedwithinproperty,plantandequipmentandinvestmentpropertiesthathavebeenmeasuredattheirrevaluedamountsandfairvaluesrespectively.
ThefinancialstatementsarepresentedinRinggitMalaysia(RM).
2.2SummaryofSignificantAccountingPolicies
(a) SubsidiariesandBasisofConsolidation
(i) Subsidiaries
SubsidiariesareentitiesoverwhichtheGrouphastheabilitytocontrolthefinancialandoperatingpoliciessoastoobtainbenefitsfromtheiractivities.
In the Company’s separate financial statements, investments in subsidiaries are stated at cost lessimpairmentlosses.Ondisposalofsuchinvestments,thedifferencebetweennetdisposalproceedsandtheircarryingamountsisincludedinprofitorloss.
(ii) Basisofconsolidation
The consolidated financial statements comprise the financial statements of the Company and itssubsidiariesasatthebalancesheetdate.ThefinancialstatementsofthesubsidiariesarepreparedforthesamereportingdateastheCompany.
Subsidiariesareconsolidated from thedateofacquisition,being thedateonwhich theGroupobtainscontrol, and continue to be consolidated until the date that such control ceases. In preparing theconsolidatedfinancialstatements, intragroupbalances, transactionsandunrealisedgainsor lossesareeliminatedinfull.Uniformaccountingpoliciesareadoptedintheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsforliketransactionsandeventsinsimilarcircumstances.
Acquisitions of subsidiaries are accounted for using the purchase method. The purchase method ofaccountinginvolvesallocatingthecostoftheacquisitiontothefairvalueoftheassetsacquiredandliabilitiesandcontingentliabilitiesassumedatthedateofacquisition.Thecostofanacquisitionismeasuredastheaggregateofthefairvalues,atthedateofexchange,oftheassetsgiven,liabilitiesincurredorassumed,andequityinstrumentsissued,plusanycostsdirectlyattributabletotheacquisition.
notes to the financial statements3� december 2006
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notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
2.SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.2SummaryofSignificantAccountingPolicies(cont’d)
(a) SubsidiariesandBasisofConsolidation(cont’d)
(ii) Basisofconsolidation(cont’d)
AnyexcessofthecostoftheacquisitionovertheGroup’sinterestinthenetfairvalueoftheidentifiableassets,liabilitiesandcontingentliabilitiesrepresentsgoodwill.AnyexcessoftheGroup’sinterestinthenetfairvalueoftheidentifiableassets,liabilitiesandcontingentliabilitiesoverthecostofacquisitionisrecognisedimmediatelyinprofitorloss.
Minority interests represent theportionofprofitor lossandnetassets insubsidiariesnotheldby theGroup.Itismeasuredattheminorities’shareofthefairvalueofthesubsidiaries’identifiableassetsandliabilities at the acquisition date and the minorities’ share of changes in the subsidiaries’ equity sincethen.
(b)Associates
Associatesareentities inwhich theGrouphassignificant influenceandthat isneitherasubsidiarynoraninterestinajointventure.Significantinfluenceisthepowertoparticipateinthefinancialandoperatingpolicydecisionsoftheinvesteebutnotincontrolorjointcontroloverthosepolicies.
Investmentsinassociatesareaccountedforintheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsusingtheequitymethodofaccounting.Undertheequitymethod,the investment inassociate iscarried intheconsolidatedbalancesheetatcostadjustedforpost-acquisitionchangesintheGroup’sshareofnetassetsoftheassociate.TheGroup’sshareofthenetprofitorlossoftheassociateisrecognisedintheconsolidatedprofitorloss.Wheretherehasbeenachangerecogniseddirectlyintheequityoftheassociate,theGrouprecognisesitsshareofsuchchanges.
Inapplyingtheequitymethod,unrealisedgainsandlossesontransactionsbetweentheGroupandtheassociateareeliminatedtotheextentoftheGroup’sinterestintheassociate.Afterapplicationoftheequitymethod,theGroupdetermineswhetheritisnecessarytorecogniseanyadditionalimpairmentlosswithrespecttotheGroup’snetinvestmentintheassociate.TheassociateisequityaccountedforfromthedatetheGroupobtainssignificantinfluenceuntilthedatetheGroupceasestohavesignificantinfluenceovertheassociate.
Goodwillrelatingtoanassociateisincludedinthecarryingamountoftheinvestmentandisnotamortised.AnyexcessoftheGroup’sshareofthenetfairvalueoftheassociate’sidentifiableassets,liabilitiesandcontingentliabilitiesoverthecostoftheinvestmentisexcludedfromthecarryingamountoftheinvestmentandisinsteadincludedasincomeinthedeterminationoftheGroup’sshareoftheassociate’sprofitorlossintheperiodinwhichtheinvestmentisacquired.
WhentheGroup’sshareoflossesinanassociateequalsorexceedsitsinterestintheassociate,includinganylong-termintereststhat,insubstance,formpartoftheGroup’snetinvestmentintheassociates,theGroupdoesnotrecognisefurtherlosses,unlessithasincurredobligationsormadepaymentsonbehalfoftheassociate.
ThemostrecentavailableauditedfinancialstatementsoftheassociatesareusedbytheGroupinapplyingtheequitymethod.WherethedatesoftheauditedfinancialstatementsusedarenotcoterminouswiththoseoftheGroup,theshareofresultsisarrivedatfromthelastauditedfinancialstatementsavailableandmanagementfinancial statements to the end of the accounting period. Uniform accounting polices are adopted for liketransactionsandeventsinsimilarcircumstances.
IntheCompany’sseparatefinancialstatements,investmentsinassociatesarestatedatcostlessimpairmentlosses.
Ondisposalofsuchinvestments,thedifferencebetweennetdisposalproceedsandtheircarryingamountsisincludedinprofitorloss.
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2.SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.2SummaryofSignificantAccountingPolicies(cont’d)
(c) Goodwill
Goodwill acquired in a business combination is initially measured at cost being the excess of the cost ofbusinesscombinationovertheGroup’sinterestinthenetfairvalueoftheidentifiableassets,liabilitiesandcontingent liabilities. Following the initial recognition, goodwill is measured at cost less any accumulatedimpairment losses. Goodwill is not amortised but instead, it is reviewed for impairment, annually or morefrequentlyifeventsorchangesincircumstancesindicatethatthecarryingvaluemaybeimpaired.Gainsandlossesonthedisposalofanentityincludethecarryingamountofgoodwillrelatingtotheentitysold.
(d)Property,PlantandEquipmentandDepreciation
Allitemsofproperty,plantandequipmentareinitiallyrecordedatcost.Subsequentcostsareincludedintheasset’scarryingamountorrecognisedasaseparateasset,asappropriate,onlywhenitisprobablethatfutureeconomicbenefitsassociatedwiththeitemwillflowtotheGroupandthecostoftheitemcanbemeasuredreliably. The carrying amount of the replaced part is derecognised. All other repairs and maintenance arechargedtotheincomestatementduringthefinancialperiodinwhichtheyareincurred.
Subsequent to recognition,property, plant andequipmentexcept for freehold landare statedat cost lessaccumulateddepreciationandanyaccumulatedimpairmentlosses.
Freehold land is statedat revaluedamount,which is the fair valueat thedateof the revaluation lessanyaccumulated impairment losses. Fair value is determined frommarket-basedevidenceby appraisal that isundertakenbyprofessionallyqualifiedvaluers.Revaluationsareperformedwithsufficientregularitytoensurethatthefairvalueofarevaluedassetdoesnotdiffermateriallyfromthatwhichwouldbedeterminedusingfairvaluesatthebalancesheetdate.Anyrevaluationsurplusiscreditedtotherevaluationreserveincludedwithinequity,excepttotheextentthatitreversesarevaluationdecreaseforthesameassetpreviouslyrecognisedinprofitorloss,inwhichcasetheincreaseisrecognisedinprofitorlosstotheextentofthedecreasepreviouslyrecognised. A revaluation deficit is first offset against unutilised previously recognised revaluation surplusin respect of the same asset and the balance is thereafter recognised in profit or loss. Upon disposal orretirementofanasset,anyrevaluationreserverelatingtotheparticularassetistransferreddirectlytoretainedearnings.
Freeholdlandhasanunlimitedusefullifeandthereforeisnotdepreciated.Buildings-in-progressarealsonotdepreciatedastheseassetsarenotavailableforuse.Depreciationofotherproperty,plantandequipmentisprovidedforonastraight-linebasistowriteoffthecostofeachassettoitsresidualvalueovertheestimatedusefullife,atthefollowingannualrates:
Buildings 2%
Plantandmachinery 10%-35%
Motorvehicles 20%
Officefurniture,renovation,equipmentandair-conditioners 10%-20%
Theresidualvalues,usefullifeanddepreciationmethodarereviewedateachfinancialyear-endtoensurethattheamount,methodandperiodofdepreciationareconsistentwithpreviousestimatesandtheexpectedpatternofconsumptionofthefutureeconomicbenefitsembodiedintheitemsofproperty,plantandequipment.
Anitemofproperty,plantandequipmentisderecognisedupondisposalorwhennofutureeconomicbenefitsareexpectedfromitsuseordisposal.Thedifferencebetweenthenetdisposalproceeds,ifanyandthenetcarryingamountisrecognisedinprofitorlossandtheunutilisedportionoftherevaluationsurplusonthatitemistakendirectlytoretainedearnings.
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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2.SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.2SummaryofSignificantAccountingPolicies(cont’d)
(e)InvestmentProperties
Investmentpropertiesarepropertieswhichareheldeithertoearnrentalincomeorforcapitalappreciationorforboth.Suchpropertiesaremeasuredinitiallyatcost,includingtransactioncosts.Subsequenttoinitialrecognition, investment properties are stated at fair value. Fair value is arrived at by reference to marketevidenceoftransactionpricesforsimilarpropertiesandisperformedbyregisteredindependentvaluershavinganappropriaterecognisedprofessionalqualificationandrecentexperienceinthelocationandcategoryofthepropertiesbeingvalued.
Gainsorlossesarisingfromchangesinthefairvaluesofinvestmentpropertiesarerecognisedinprofitorlossintheyearinwhichtheyarise.
Apropertyinterestunderanoperatingleaseisclassifiedandaccountedforasaninvestmentpropertyonaproperty-by-propertybasiswhentheGroupholdsittoearnrentalsorforcapitalappreciationorboth.Anysuchpropertyinterestunderanoperatingleaseclassifiedasaninvestmentpropertyiscarriedatfairvalue.
Investment properties are derecognised when either they have been disposed of or when the investmentpropertyispermanentlywithdrawnfromuseandnofutureeconomicbenefitisexpectedfromitsdisposal.Anygainsorlossesontheretirementordisposalofaninvestmentpropertyarerecognisedinprofitorlossintheyearinwhichtheyarise.
(f)LandHeldforPropertyDevelopmentandPropertyDevelopmentCosts
(i) Landheldforpropertydevelopment
Landheldforpropertydevelopmentconsistsoflandwherenodevelopmentactivitieshavebeencarriedoutorwheredevelopmentactivitiesarenotexpectedtobecompletedwithinthenormaloperatingcycle.Suchlandisclassifiedwithinnon-currentassetsandisstatedatcostlessanyaccumulatedimpairmentlosses.
Landheldforpropertydevelopmentisreclassifiedasdevelopmentpropertiesatthepointwhendevelopmentactivities have commenced and where it can be demonstrated that the development activities can becompletedwithinthenormaloperatingcycle.
(ii) PropertyDevelopmentCosts
Propertydevelopmentcostscompriseallcoststhataredirectlyattributabletodevelopmentactivitiesorthatcanbeallocatedonareasonablebasistosuchactivities.
Whenthefinancialoutcomeofadevelopmentactivitycanbereliablyestimated,propertydevelopmentrevenueandexpensesarerecognisedintheincomestatementbyusingthestageofcompletionmethod.Thestageofcompletionisdeterminedbytheproportionthatpropertydevelopmentcostsincurredforworkperformedtodatebeartotheestimatedtotalpropertydevelopmentcosts.
Wherethefinancialoutcomeofadevelopmentactivitycannotbereliablyestimated,propertydevelopmentrevenueisrecognisedonlytotheextentofpropertydevelopmentcostsincurredthatisprobablewillberecoverable, and property development costs on properties sold are recognised as an expense in theperiodinwhichtheyareincurred.
Anyexpectedlossonadevelopmentproject,includingcoststobeincurredoverthedefectsliabilityperiod,isrecognisedasanexpenseimmediately.
Propertydevelopmentcostsnotrecognisedasanexpensearerecognisedasanasset,whichismeasuredatthelowerofcostandnetrealisablevalue.
The excess of revenue recognised in the income statement over billings to purchasers is classified asaccruedbillingswithintradereceivablesandtheexcessofbillingstopurchasersoverrevenuerecognisedintheincomestatementisclassifiedasprogressbillingswithintradepayables.
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2.SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.2SummaryofSignificantAccountingPolicies(cont’d)
g) ConstructionContracts
Wheretheoutcomeofaconstructioncontractcanbereliablyestimated,contractrevenueandcontractcostsarerecognisedasrevenueandexpensesrespectivelybyusingthestageofcompletionmethod.Thestageofcompletionismeasuredbyreferencetotheproportionofcontractcostsincurredforworkperformedtodatetotheestimatedtotalcontractcosts.
Wheretheoutcomeofaconstructioncontractcannotbereliablyestimated,contractrevenueisrecognisedtotheextentofcontractcostsincurredthatitisprobablewillberecoverable.Contractcostsarerecognisedasexpensesintheperiodinwhichtheyareincurred.
Whenitisprobablethattotalcontractcostswillexceedtotalcontractrevenue,theexpectedlossisrecognisedasanexpenseimmediately.
Whenthetotalofcostsincurredonconstructioncontractsplus,recognisedprofits(lessrecognisedlosses),exceedsprogressbillings,thebalanceisclassifiedasamountduefromcustomersoncontracts.Whenprogressbillingsexceedcosts incurredplus, recognisedprofits (lessrecognised losses), thebalance isclassifiedasamountduetocustomersoncontracts.
h) ImpairmentofNon-FinancialAssets
ThecarryingamountsoftheGroup’sassets,otherthaninvestmentproperties,constructioncontractassets,propertydevelopmentcosts,inventoriesanddeferredtaxassets,arereviewedateachbalancesheetdatetodeterminewhetherthereisanyindicationofimpairment.Ifanysuchindicationexists,theasset’srecoverableamountisestimatedtodeterminetheamountofimpairmentloss.
Forgoodwill,assetsthathaveanindefiniteusefullife,therecoverableamountisestimatedateachbalancesheetdateormorefrequentlywhenindicatorsofimpairmentareidentified.
For thepurposeof impairment testingof theseassets, recoverableamount isdeterminedonan individualassetbasisunlesstheassetdoesnotgeneratecashflowsthatarelargelyindependentofthosefromotherassets.Ifthisisthecase,recoverableamountisdeterminedforthecash-generatingunit(CGU)towhichtheassetbelongsto.Goodwillacquiredinabusinesscombinationis,fromtheacquisitiondate,allocatedtoeachoftheGroup’sCGUs,orgroupsofCGUs,thatareexpectedtobenefitfromthesynergiesofthecombination,irrespectiveofwhetherotherassetsorliabilitiesoftheGroupareassignedtothoseunitsorgroupsofunits.
Anasset’srecoverableamountisthehigherofanasset’sorCGU’sfairvaluelesscoststosellanditsvalueinuse.Inassessingvalueinuse,theestimatedfuturecashflowsarediscountedtotheirpresentvalueusingapre-taxdiscount rate that reflectscurrentmarketassessmentsof the timevalueofmoneyand the risksspecific to theasset.Where thecarryingamountofanassetexceeds its recoverableamount, theasset isconsideredimpairedandiswrittendowntoitsrecoverableamount.ImpairmentlossesrecognisedinrespectofaCGUorgroupsofCGUsareallocatedfirsttoreducethecarryingamountofanygoodwillallocatedtothoseunitsorgroupsofunitsandthen,toreducethecarryingamountoftheotherassetsintheunitorgroupsofunitsonapro-ratabasis.
Animpairmentlossisrecognisedinprofitorlossintheperiodinwhichitarises,unlesstheassetiscarriedatarevaluedamount, inwhichcasethe impairment loss isaccountedforasarevaluationdecreasetotheextentthattheimpairmentlossdoesnotexceedtheamountheldintheassetrevaluationreserveforthesameasset.
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2. SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.2SummaryofSignificantAccountingPolicies(cont’d)
h) ImpairmentofNon-FinancialAssets(cont’d)
Impairmentlossongoodwillisnotreversedinasubsequentperiod.Animpairmentlossforanassetotherthangoodwill isreversedif,andonlyif,therehasbeenachangeintheestimatesusedtodeterminetheasset’srecoverableamountsincethe last impairment losswasrecognised.Thecarryingamountofanassetotherthangoodwillisincreasedtoitsrevisedrecoverableamount,providedthatthisamountdoesnotexceedthecarryingamountthatwouldhavebeendetermined(netofamortisationordepreciation)hadnoimpairmentlossbeenrecognisedfortheassetinprioryears.Areversalofimpairmentlossforanassetotherthangoodwillisrecognisedinprofitorloss,unlesstheassetiscarriedatrevaluedamount,inwhichcase,suchreversalistreatedasarevaluationincrease.
(i) Inventories
Inventoriesarestatedatlowerofcostandnetrealisablevalue.
Cost is determined on a weighted average basis. The cost of raw materials comprises costs of purchase.Thecostsoffinishedgoodsandwork-in-progresscomprisecostsofrawmaterials,directlabour,otherdirectcostsandappropriateproportionsofmanufacturingoverheadsbasedonnormaloperatingcapacity.Thecostof unsold properties comprises cost associated with the acquisition of land, direct costs and appropriateproportionsofcommoncosts.
Netrealisablevalueistheestimatedsellingpriceintheordinarycourseofbusinesslesstheestimatedcostsofcompletionandtheestimatedcostsnecessarytomakethesale.
(j) FinancialInstruments
FinancialinstrumentsarerecognisedinthebalancesheetwhentheGrouphasbecomeapartytothecontractualprovisionsoftheinstrument.
Financialinstrumentsareclassifiedasliabilitiesorequityinaccordancewiththesubstanceofthecontractualarrangement. Interest,dividends,gainsand lossesrelating toafinancial instrumentclassifiedasa liability,arereportedasexpenseorincome.Distributionstoholdersoffinancialinstrumentsclassifiedasequityarechargeddirectlytoequity.FinancialinstrumentsareoffsetwhentheGrouphasalegallyenforceablerighttooffsetandintendstosettleeitheronanetbasisortorealisetheassetandsettletheliabilitysimultaneously.
(i) CashandCashEquivalents
For thepurposesof thecashflowstatements,cashandcashequivalents includecashonhandandatbankanddepositsatcallwhichhavean insignificant riskofchanges invalue,netofoutstandingbankoverdrafts.
(ii) OtherNon-CurrentInvestments
Non-currentinvestmentsotherthaninvestmentsinsubsidiaries,associatesandjointlycontrolledentitiesarestatedatcostlessimpairmentlosses.Ondisposalofaninvestment,thedifferencebetweennetdisposalproceedsanditscarryingamountisrecognisedinprofitorloss.
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2. SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.2SummaryofSignificantAccountingPolicies(cont’d)
(j) FinancialInstruments(cont’d)
(iii)MarketableSecurities
Marketablesecuritiesarecarriedatthelowerofcostandmarketvalue,determinedonanaggregatebasis.Costisdeterminedontheweightedaveragebasiswhilemarketvalueisdeterminedbasedonquotedmarketvalues.Increasesordecreasesinthecarryingamountofmarketablesecuritiesarecreditedorchargedtotheincomestatement.Ondisposalofmarketablesecurities,thedifferencebetweennetdisposalproceedsandthecarryingamountischargedorcreditedtotheincomestatement.
(iv)Receivables
Receivables are carried at anticipated realisable values. Bad debts are written off when identified. Anestimateismadefordoubtfuldebtbasedonareviewofalloutstandingamountsasatthebalancesheetdate.
(v) Payables
Payablesarestatedatcostwhichisthefairvalueoftheconsiderationtobepaidinthefutureforgoodsandservicesreceived.
(vi) InterestBearingLoansandBorrowings
All loans and borrowings are initially recognised at the fair value of the consideration received lessdirectlyattributabletransactioncosts.Afterinitialrecognition,interestbearingloansandborrowingsaresubsequentlymeasuredatamortisedcostusingtheeffectiveinterestmethod.
(vii)EquityInstruments
Ordinarysharesareclassifiedasequity.Dividendsonordinarysharesarerecognisedinequityintheperiodinwhichtheyaredeclared.
(k) Leases
(i) Classification
AleaseisrecognisedasafinanceleaseifittransferssubstantiallytotheGroupalltherisksandrewardsincidentaltoownership.Leasesoflandandbuildingsareclassifiedasoperatingorfinanceleasesinthesamewayasleasesofotherassetsandthelandandbuildingselementsofaleaseoflandandbuildingsareconsideredseparatelyforthepurposesofleaseclassification.Allleasesthatdonottransfersubstantiallyalltherisksandrewardsareclassifiedasoperatingleases,withthefollowingexceptions:
• Property held under operating leases that would otherwise meet the definition of an investmentpropertyisclassifiedasaninvestmentpropertyonaproperty-by-propertybasisand,ifclassifiedasinvestmentproperty,isaccountedforasifheldunderafinancelease(Note2.2(e));and
• Landheldforownuseunderanoperatinglease,thefairvalueofwhichcannotbemeasuredseparatelyfromthefairvalueofabuildingsituatedthereonattheinceptionofthelease,isaccountedforasbeingheldunderafinancelease,unlessthebuildingisalsoclearlyheldunderanoperatinglease.
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2. SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.2SummaryofSignificantAccountingPolicies(cont’d)
(k) Leases(cont’d)
(ii) Financeleases-theGroupaslessee
Assetsacquiredbywayofhirepurchaseorfinanceleasesarestatedatanamountequaltotheloweroftheirfairvaluesandthepresentvalueoftheminimumleasepaymentsattheinceptionoftheleases,lessaccumulateddepreciationand impairment losses.Thecorresponding liability is included in thebalancesheetasborrowings.Incalculatingthepresentvalueoftheminimumleasepayments,thediscountfactorusedistheinterestrateimplicitinthelease,whenitispracticabletodetermine;otherwise,theCompany’sincrementalborrowingrateisused.Anyinitialdirectcostsarealsoaddedtothecarryingamountofsuchassets.
Leasepaymentsareapportionedbetweenthefinancecostsandthereductionoftheoutstandingliability.Financecosts,whichrepresentthedifferencebetweenthetotalleasingcommitmentsandthefairvalueoftheassetsacquired,arerecognisedintheprofitorlossoverthetermoftherelevantleasesoastoproduceaconstantperiodicrateofchargeontheremainingbalanceoftheobligationsforeachaccountingperiod.
Thedepreciationpolicyfor leasedassets is inaccordancewiththatfordepreciableproperty,plantandequipmentasdescribedinNote2.2(d).
(iii)OperatingLeases-theGroupaslessee
Operating lease payments are recognised as an expense on a straight-line basis over the term of therelevantlease.Theaggregatebenefitofincentivesprovidedbythelessorisrecognisedasareductionofrentalexpenseovertheleasetermonastraight-linebasis.
Inthecaseofaleaseoflandandbuildings,theminimumleasepaymentsortheup-frontpaymentsmadeare allocated, whenever necessary, between the land and the buildings elements in proportion to therelativefairvaluesfor leaseholdinterestsinthelandelementandbuildingselementoftheleaseattheinceptionofthelease.Theup-frontpaymentrepresentsprepaidleasepaymentsandareamortisedonastraight-linebasisovertheleaseterm.
(iv)OperatingLeases-theGroupaslessor
Assetsleasedoutunderoperatingleasesarepresentedonthebalancesheetsaccordingtothenatureoftheassets.Rentalincomefromoperatingleasesisrecognisedonastraight-linebasisoverthetermoftherelevantlease(Note2.2(q)(iv)).Initialdirectcostsincurredinnegotiatingandarranginganoperatingleaseareaddedtothecarryingamountoftheleasedassetandrecognisedonastraight-linebasisovertheleaseterm.
(l) BorrowingCosts
Allborrowingcostsarerecognisedinprofitorlossintheperiodinwhichtheyareincurred.
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2. SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.2SummaryofSignificantAccountingPolicies(cont’d)
(m)IncomeTax
Incometaxontheprofitorlossfortheyearcomprisescurrentanddeferredtax.Currenttaxistheexpectedamountofincometaxespayableinrespectofthetaxableprofitfortheyearandismeasuredusingthetaxratesthathavebeenenactedatthebalancesheetdate.
Deferredtaxisprovidedfor,usingtheliabilitymethod.Inprinciple,deferredtaxliabilitiesarerecognisedforalltaxabletemporarydifferencesanddeferredtaxassetsarerecognisedforalldeductibletemporarydifferences,unusedtaxlossesandunusedtaxcreditstotheextentthatitisprobablethattaxableprofitwillbeavailableagainstwhichthedeductibletemporarydifferences,unusedtaxlossesandunusedtaxcreditscanbeutilised.Deferredtax isnotrecognised if thetemporarydifferencearisesfromthe initial recognitionofanassetorliability in a transactionwhichat the timeof the transaction, affectsneither accountingprofitnor taxableprofit.
Deferredtaxismeasuredatthetaxratesthatareexpectedtoapplyintheperiodwhentheassetisrealisedortheliabilityissettled,basedontaxratesthathavebeenenactedorsubstantivelyenactedatthebalancesheetdate.Deferredtaxisrecognisedasincomeoranexpenseandincludedintheprofitorlossfortheperiod,exceptwhenitarisesfromatransactionwhichisrecogniseddirectlyinequity,inwhichcasethedeferredtaxisalsochargedorcrediteddirectlytoequity.
(n)ProvisionforLiabilities
ProvisionsarerecognisedwhentheGrouphasapresentobligationasaresultofapasteventanditisprobablethat anoutflowof resourcesembodyingeconomicbenefitswill be required to settle theobligation, andareliableestimateoftheamountcanbemade.Provisionsarereviewedateachbalancesheetdateandadjustedtoreflectthecurrentbestestimate.Wheretheeffectofthetimevalueofmoneyismaterial,provisionsarediscountedusingacurrentpre-taxratethatreflects,whereappropriate,therisksspecifictotheliability.Wherediscountingisused,theincreaseintheprovisionduetothepassageoftimeisrecognisedasfinancecost.
(o)EmployeeBenefits
(i) ShortTermBenefits
Wages,salaries,bonusesandsocialsecuritycontributionsarerecognisedasanexpenseintheyearinwhichtheassociatedservicesarerenderedbyemployeesoftheGroup.Shorttermaccumulatingcompensatedabsencessuchaspaidannualleavearerecognisedwhenservicesarerenderedbyemployeesthatincreasetheir entitlement to future compensated absences, and short term non-accumulating compensatedabsencessuchassickleavearerecognisedwhentheabsencesoccur.
(ii) DefinedContributionPlans
Defined contribution plans are post-employment benefit plans under which the Group pays fixedcontributionsintoseparateentitiesorfundsandwillhavenolegalorconstructiveobligationtopayfurthercontributions if any of the funds do not hold sufficient assets to pay all employee benefits relating toemployeeservicesinthecurrentandprecedingfinancialyears.Suchcontributionsarerecognisedasanexpenseintheprofitorlossasincurred.Asrequiredbylaw,companiesinMalaysiamakesuchcontributionstotheEmployeesProvidentFund(“EPF”).SomeoftheGroup’sforeignsubsidiariesalsomakecontributionstotheirrespectivecountries’statutorypensionschemes.
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2. SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.2SummaryofSignificantAccountingPolicies(cont’d)
(o)EmployeeBenefits(cont’d)
(iii)ShareBasedCompensation
TheIpmudaBerhadExecutiveShareOptionsScheme(“ESOS”),anequity-settled,share-basedcompensationplan,allowstheGroup’semployeestoacquireordinarysharesoftheCompany.Thetotalfairvalueofshareoptionsgranted toemployees is recognisedasanemployeecostwithacorresponding increase in theshareoption reservewithinequityover the vestingperiodand taking intoaccount theprobability thattheoptionswillvest.Thefairvalueofshareoptionsismeasuredatgrantdate,takingintoaccount,ifany,themarketvestingconditionsuponwhichtheoptionsweregrantedbutexcludingtheimpactofanynon-marketvestingconditions.Non-marketvestingconditionsareincludedinassumptionsaboutthenumberofoptionsthatareexpectedtobecomeexercisableonvestingdate.
(p)ForeignCurrencies
(i) FunctionalandPresentationCurrency
The individualfinancialstatementsofeachentity in theGrouparemeasuredusingthecurrencyof theprimaryeconomicenvironmentinwhichtheentityoperates(“thefunctionalcurrency”).Theconsolidatedfinancial statements are presented in Ringgit Malaysia (RM), which is also the Company’s functionalcurrency.
(ii) ForeignCurrencyTransactions
In preparing the financial statements of the individual entities, transactions in currencies other thantheentity’s functionalcurrency (foreigncurrencies)are recorded in the functionalcurrenciesusing theexchangeratesprevailingatthedatesofthetransactions.Ateachbalancesheetdate,monetary itemsdenominatedinforeigncurrenciesareretranslatedattheratesprevailingonthebalancesheetdate.Non-monetaryitemscarriedatfairvaluethataredenominatedinforeigncurrenciesareretranslatedattheratesprevailingonthedatewhenthefairvaluewasdetermined.Non-monetaryitemsthataremeasuredintermsofhistoricalcostinaforeigncurrencyarenotretranslated.
Exchangedifferencesarisingonthesettlementofmonetaryitems,andontheretranslationofmonetaryitems,are included inprofitor lossfortheperiodexcept forexchangedifferencesarisingonmonetaryitemsthatformpartoftheGroup’snetinvestmentinforeignoperation.ExchangedifferencesarisingonmonetaryitemsthatformpartoftheGroup’snetinvestmentinforeignoperation,wherethatmonetaryitemisdenominatedineitherthefunctionalcurrencyofthereportingentityortheforeignoperation,areinitially takendirectly to the foreigncurrency translation reservewithinequityuntil thedisposalof theforeignoperations,atwhichtimetheyarerecognised inprofitor loss.ExchangedifferencesarisingonmonetaryitemsthatformpartoftheGroup’snetinvestmentinforeignoperation,wherethatmonetaryitemisdenominatedinacurrencyotherthanthefunctionalcurrencyofeitherthereportingentityortheforeignoperation,arerecognisedinprofitorlossfortheperiod.ExchangedifferencesarisingonmonetaryitemsthatformpartoftheCompany’snetinvestmentinforeignoperation,regardlessofthecurrencyofthemonetaryitem,arerecognisedinprofitorlossintheCompany’sfinancialstatementsortheindividualfinancialstatementsoftheforeignoperation,asappropriate.
Exchangedifferencesarisingontheretranslationofnon-monetaryitemscarriedatfairvalueareincludedinprofitorlossfortheperiodexceptforthedifferencesarisingontheretranslationofnon-monetaryitemsinrespectofwhichgainsandlossesarerecogniseddirectlyinequity.Exchangedifferencesarisingfromsuchnon-monetaryitemsarealsorecogniseddirectlyinequity.
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2. SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.2SummaryofSignificantAccountingPolicies(cont’d)
(p)ForeignCurrencies(cont’d)
(ii) ForeignCurrencyTransactions(cont’d)
Theprincipalexchangerateforeveryunitofforeigncurrencyrulingatthebalancesheetdateusedisasfollows:
2006 2005 RM RM
SingaporeDollar 2.2962 2.2701
(iii)ForeignOperations
Theresultsandfinancialpositionofforeignoperationsthathaveafunctionalcurrencydifferentfromthepresentationcurrency(RM)oftheconsolidatedfinancialstatementsaretranslatedintoRMasfollows:
• Assetsandliabilitiesforeachbalancesheetpresentedaretranslatedattheclosingrateprevailingatthebalancesheetdate;
• Incomeandexpensesforeachincomestatementaretranslatedataverageexchangeratesfortheyear,whichapproximatestheexchangeratesatthedatesofthetransactions;and
• Allresultingexchangedifferencesaretakentotheforeigncurrencytranslationreservewithinequity.
Goodwillandfairvalueadjustmentsarisingontheacquisitionofforeignoperationsonorafter1January2006 are treated as assets and liabilities of the foreign operations and are recorded in the functionalcurrencyoftheforeignoperationsandtranslatedattheclosingrateatthebalancesheetdate.Goodwillandfairvalueadjustmentswhicharoseontheacquisitionofforeignsubsidiariesbefore1January2006aredeemedtobeassetsandliabilitiesoftheparentcompanyandarerecordedinRMattheratesprevailingatthedateofacquisition.
(q)RevenueRecognition
RevenueisrecognisedtotheextentthatitisprobablethattheeconomicbenefitswillflowtotheGroupandtherevenuecanbereliablymeasured.Thefollowingspecificrecognitioncriteriamustalsobemetbeforerevenueisrecognised:
(i) SaleofGoods
Revenueisrecognisednetofsalestaxesanddiscountsupontransferofsignificantrisksandrewardsofownershiptothebuyer.
(ii) ConstructionContracts
RevenuefromconstructioncontractsareaccountedforbythestageofcompletionmethodasdescribedinNote2.2(g).
(iii)SaleofProperties
RevenuefromsaleofpropertiesisaccountedforbythestageofcompletionmethodasdescribedinNote2.2(f)(ii).
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2. SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.2SummaryofSignificantAccountingPolicies(cont’d)
(q)RevenueRecognition(cont’d)
(iv)RentalIncome
Rentalincomefrominvestmentpropertyisrecognisedonastraight-linebasisoverthetermofthelease.Theaggregatecostofincentivesprovidedtolesseesisrecognisedasareductionofrentalincomeovertheleasetermonastraight-linebasis.
(v) Interestincome
Interestincomeisrecognisedonanaccrualbasisusingtheeffectiveinterestmethodexceptforinterestonoverduesalesinvoiceswhichisrecognisedoncashbasis.
(vi)Dividendincome
DividendincomeisrecognisedwhentheGroup’srighttoreceivepaymentisestablished.
(vii)ManagementFees
Managementfeesarerecognisedwhenservicesarerendered.
2.3 ChangesinAccountingPolicies,EffectsandChangesinComparativesArisingfromAdoptionofNewandRevisedFRSs
On1January2006,theGroupandtheCompanyadoptedthefollowingFRSsmandatoryforfinancialperiodsbeginningonorafter1January2006:
FRS2 Share-basedPaymentFRS101 PresentationofFinancialStatementsFRS102 InventoriesFRS108 AccountingPolicies,ChangesinEstimatesandErrorsFRS110 EventsaftertheBalanceSheetDateFRS116 Property,PlantandEquipmentFRS121 TheEffectsofChangesinForeignExchangeRatesFRS127 ConsolidatedandSeparateFinancialStatementsFRS128 InvestmentsinAssociatesFRS132 FinancialInstruments:DisclosureandPresentationFRS133 EarningsPerShareFRS136 ImpairmentofAssetsFRS140 InvestmentProperty
Inadditiontotheabove,theGrouphasalsotakentheoptionofearlyadoptionofFRS117:Leasesforthefinancialperiodbeginning1January2006.
TheadoptionoftheaboveFRSsdoesnotresultinsignificantchangesinaccountingpoliciesoftheGroupexceptthefollowing:
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2. SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.3 ChangesinAccountingPolicies,EffectsandChangesinComparativesArisingfromAdoptionofNewandRevisedFRSs(cont’d)
(a) FRS2:ShareBasedPayments
Priorto1January2006,nocompensationexpensewasrecognisedinprofitorlossforshareoptionsgranted.TheGroupandtheCompanyrecognisedanincreaseinsharecapitalandsharepremiumwhentheoptionswereexercised.UpontheadoptionofFRS2,thetotalfairvalueofshareoptionsgrantedtoemployeesisrecognisedasanemployeecostwithacorrespondingincreaseintheshareoptionreservewithinequityoverthevestingperiod.
InaccordancewiththetransitionalprovisionsinFRS2,thischangeinaccountingpolicyshallbeappliedtoshareoptionsthatweregrantedafter31December2004buthadnotyetvestedon1January2006.TheCompany’sshareoptionsweregrantedprior to31December2004andaccordingly, theCompany isnotrequiredtomeasurethefairvalueoftheshareoptionsgranted.
(b)FRS101:PresentationofFinancialStatements
Priorto1January2006,minority interestsatthebalancesheetdatewerepresented intheconsolidatedbalance sheet separately from liabilities and equity. Upon the adoption of the revised FRS 101, minorityinterestsarenowpresentedwithin totalequity. In theconsolidated incomestatement,minority interestsarepresentedasanallocationofthetotalprofitorlossfortheyear.Asimilarrequirementisalsoapplicableto the statement of changes in equity. The revised FRS101also requires disclosure, on the faceof thestatementofchangesinequity,totalrecognisedincomeandexpensesfortheyear,showingseparatelytheamountsattributabletoequityholdersoftheCompanyandtominorityinterests.
Priorto1January2006,theGroup’sshareoftaxationofassociatesaccountedforusingtheequitymethodwasincludedaspartoftheGroup’sincometaxexpenseintheconsolidatedincomestatement.UpontheadoptionoftherevisedFRS101,theshareoftaxationofassociatesaccountedforusingtheequitymethodarenowincludedintherespectivesharesofprofitorlossreportedintheconsolidatedincomestatementbeforearrivingattheGroup’sprofitorlossbeforetax.
ThesechangesinpresentationhavebeenappliedretrospectivelyandasdisclosedinNote2.3(e)(iii),certaincomparativeshavebeenrestated.Theeffectsontheconsolidatedbalancesheetasat31December2006and consolidated income statement for the year ended 31 December 2006 are set out in Note 2.3(e)(i)andNote2.3(e)(ii)respectively.ThesechangesinpresentationhasnoimpactontheCompany’sfinancialstatements.
(c) FRS117:Leases
Leaseholdlandheldforownuse
Priorto1January2006,leaseholdlandheldforownusewasclassifiedasproperty,plantandequipmentandwasstatedatcostlessaccumulateddepreciationandimpairmentlosses.TheadoptionoftherevisedFRS117hasresultedinachangeintheaccountingpolicyrelatingtotheclassificationofleasesoflandandbuildings.Leasesoflandandbuildingsareclassifiedasoperatingorfinanceleasesinthesamewayasleasesofotherassetsandthelandandbuildingselementsofaleaseoflandandbuildingsareconsideredseparatelyforthepurposesofleaseclassification.Leaseholdlandheldforownuseisnowclassifiedasoperatingleaseandwherenecessary,theminimumleasepaymentsortheup-frontpaymentsmadeareallocatedbetweenthelandandthebuildingselementsinproportiontotherelativefairvaluesforleaseholdinterestsinthelandelementandbuildingselementoftheleaseattheinceptionofthelease.Theup-frontpaymentrepresentsprepaidleasepaymentsandareamortisedonastraight-linebasisovertheleaseterm.
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2. SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.3 ChangesinAccountingPolicies,EffectsandChangesinComparativesArisingfromAdoptionofNewandRevisedFRSs(cont’d)
(c) FRS117:Leases(cont’d)
TheGrouphasappliedthechangeinaccountingpolicyinrespectofleaseholdlandinaccordancewiththetransitionalprovisionsofFRS117.At1January2006,theunamortisedamountofleaseholdlandisretainedasthesurrogatecarryingamountofprepaidleasepaymentsasallowedbythetransitionalprovisions.ThereclassificationofleaseholdlandasprepaidleasepaymentshasbeenaccountedforretrospectivelyandasdisclosedinNote2.3(e)(iii),certaincomparativeshavebeenrestated.Theeffectsontheconsolidatedbalancesheetasat31December2006aresetoutinNote2.3(e)(i).Therewerenoeffectsontheconsolidatedincomestatementfortheyearended31December2006andtheCompany’sfinancialstatements.
(d)FRS140:InvestmentProperty
(i) Prior to 1st January 2006, investment properties were stated at cost/valuation less accumulateddepreciation and impairment losses. Upon the adoption of FRS 140, investment properties are nowstatedatfairvalue,andanygainorlossesarisingfromchangesinthefairvaluesarerecognisedinprofitorlossinthefinancialyearinwhichtheyarise.
TheGrouphasappliedFRS140inaccordancewiththetransitionalprovisions.Thechangesinaccountingpolicyhasnoimpactonamountsreportedfor2005norforpriorperiods.Instead,thechangeshavebeenaccountedforbyrestatingthefollowingopeningbalancesoftheGroupasat1January2006:
Asat1.1.2006 RM Debit/(Credit)
Increaseininvestmentproperties(Note4) 2,070,630Decreaseinrevaluationreserve(Note25) 1,173,470Increaseinminorityinterests (9,309)Increaseinretainedearnings (3,185,749)Increaseindeferredtaxliabilities(Note9) (49,042)
TheeffectsontheconsolidatedandCompany’sbalancesheetasat31December2006aresetoutinNote2.3(e)(i).TherewerenoeffectsontheconsolidatedandCompany’sincomestatementfortheyearended31December2006.
(ii) TheadoptionofFRS140hasresultedinidentificationofpropertiesthatmeetsthedefinitionofinvestmentproperties but were previously classified within property, plant and equipment. Prior to 1st January2006, these investmentpropertieswere statedat cost/valuation less accumulateddepreciationandimpairmentlosses.UpontheadoptionofFRS140,investmentpropertiesarenowstatedatfairvalue,andanygainorlossesarisingfromchangesinthefairvaluesarerecognisedinprofitorlossinthefinancialyearinwhichtheyarise.
TheGrouphasappliedFRS140inaccordancewiththetransitionalprovisions.Thechangesinaccountingpolicy has no impact on the carrying values reported for 2005 nor for prior periods except for thereclassificationfromproperty,plantandequipmentto investmentproperties.ThereclassificationhasbeenaccountedforretrospectivelyandasdisclosedinNote2.3(e)(iii),certaincomparativeshavebeenrestated.
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2. SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.3 ChangesinAccountingPolicies,EffectsandChangesinComparativesArisingfromAdoptionofNewandRevisedFRSs(cont’d)
(e)SummaryofeffectsandchangesarisingfromadoptionofnewandrevisedFRSs
Thefollowingtablesprovideestimatesoftheextenttowhicheachofthelineitemsinthebalancesheetsandincomestatementsfortheyearended31December2006ishigherorlowerthanitwouldhavebeenhadthepreviouspoliciesbeenappliedinthecurrentyear:
(i) Effectsonbalancesheetsasat31December2006
Increase / (Decrease)
FRS 101 FRS 117 FRS140 FRS140Description of change Note Note Note Note 2.3(b) 2.3(c) 2.3(d)(i) 2.3(d)(ii) TotalGroup RM RM RM RM RM
Property,plantandequipment - (12,079,120) - (11,879,370) (23,958,490)
Prepaidleasepayments - 12,079,120 - - 12,079,120
Investmentproperties - - 2,070,630 11,879,370 13,950,000
Deferredtaxliabilities - - 49,042 - 49,042
Revaluationreserve - - (1,173,470) - (1,173,470)
Retainedprofits - - 3,185,749 - 3,185,749
Minorityinterests - - 9,309 - 9,309
Totalequity 13,086,829 - - - 13,086,829
Company
Property,plantandequipment - (1,947,940) - (8,761,839) (10,709,779)
Prepaidleasepayments - 1,947,940 - - 1,947,940
Investmentproperties - - 1,068,161 8,761,839 9,830,000
Deferredtaxliabilities - - 85,988 - 85,988
Revaluationreserve - - (1,173,470) - (1,173,470)
Retainedprofits - - 2,155,643 - 2,155,643
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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2. SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.3 ChangesinAccountingPolicies,EffectsandChangesinComparativesArisingfromAdoptionofNewandRevisedFRSs(cont’d)
(e)SummaryofeffectsandchangesarisingfromadoptionofnewandrevisedFRSs(cont’d)
(ii) Effectsonincomestatementsfortheyearended31December2006
Increase / (Decrease)
FRS 101 FRS 117 FRS140 FRS140Description of change Note Note Note Note 2.3(b) 2.3(c) 2.3(d)(i) 2.3(d)(ii) TotalGroup RM RM RM RM RM
Otherexpenses - - - - -
Operatingprofit - - - - -
Shareofresultsofassociates (7,172) - - - (7,172)
Profitbeforetaxation (7,172) - - - (7,172)
Incometaxexpense 7,172 - - - 7,172
Profitaftertaxation - - - - -
Earningspershare(sen):
-basic,forprofitfortheyear - - - - -
-diluted,forprofitfortheyear - - - - -
Company
Otherexpenses - - - - -
Operatingprofit - - - - -
Profitbeforetaxation - - - - -
Incometaxexpense - - - - -
Profitaftertaxation - - - - -
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
2. SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.3 ChangesinAccountingPolicies,EffectsandChangesinComparativesArisingfromAdoptionofNewandRevisedFRSs(cont’d)
(e)SummaryofeffectsandchangesarisingfromadoptionofnewandrevisedFRSs(cont’d)
(iii)Restatementofcomparatives
ThefollowingcomparativeamountshavebeenrestatedarisingfromtheeffectsofadoptingthenewandrevisedFRSs:
Increase / (Decrease)
FRS 101 FRS 117 FRS140 FRS140 Previously Note Note Note NoteDescription of change Stated 2.3(b) 2.3(c) 2.3(d)(i) 2.3(d)(ii) Restated RM RM RM RM RM RM
At31December2005
Group
Property,plantandequipment 60,616,496 - (12,898,764) - (11,879,370) 35,838,362
Investmentproperties - - - - 11,879,370 11,879,370
Prepaidleasepayments - - 12,898,764 - - 12,898,764
Totalequity 107,646,92812,795,826 - - -120,442,754
Company
Property,plantand equipment 16,318,359 - (2,573,574) - (8,761,839) 4,982,946
Investmentproperties - - - - 8,761,839 8,761,839
Prepaidleasepayments - - 2,573,574 - - 2,573,574
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notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
2. SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.3 ChangesinAccountingPolicies,EffectsandChangesinComparativesArisingfromAdoptionofNewandRevisedFRSs(cont’d)
(e)SummaryofeffectsandchangesarisingfromadoptionofnewandrevisedFRSs(cont’d)
Increase / (Decrease)
FRS 101 FRS 117 FRS140 FRS140 Previously Note Note Note NoteDescription of change Stated 2.3(b) 2.3(c) 2.3(d)(i) 2.3(d)(ii) Restated RM RM RM RM RM RM
Fortheyearended31December2005
Group
Operatingloss (4,561,982) - - - - (4,561,982)
Shareofresultsofassociates (500,738) (4,412) - - - (505,150)
Lossbeforetaxation (8,318,597) (4,412) - - - (8,323,009)
Incometaxexpense (408,867) 4,412 - - - (404,455)
Lossaftertaxation (8,727,464) - - - - (8,727,464)
Earningspershare(sen):
-basic,forprofitfortheyear (12.76) - - - - (12.76)
-diluted,forprofitfortheyear (12.76) - - - - (12.76)
Fortheyearended31December2005
Company
Operatingloss (9,838,242) - - - - (9,838,242)
Lossbeforetaxation (12,216,176) - - - - (12,216,176)
Incometaxbenefit 392,962 - - - - 392,962
Lossaftertaxation (11,823,214) - - - - (11,823,214)
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2. SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.3 ChangesinAccountingPolicies,EffectsandChangesinComparativesArisingfromAdoptionofNewandRevisedFRSs(cont’d)
At the date of authorisation of these financial statements, the following FRS, amendments to FRS andInterpretationswereissuedbutnotyeteffectiveandhavenotbeenappliedbytheGroupandtheCompany.
FinancialreportingStandards EffectiveforfinancialperiodsAmendmentstoFRSandInterpretations beginningonorafter
FRS124-RelatedPartyTransactions 1October2006
FRS6-ExplorationforandEvaluationofMineralResources 1January2007
AmendmentstoFRS1192004-EmployeesBenefits-ActuarialGainsandLosses,GroupPlansandDisclosures 1January2007
AmendmentstoFRS121-TheEffectsofChangesinForeignExchangeRates-NetInvestmentinaForeignOperation 1July2007
ICInterpretation1-ChangesinExistingDecommissioning,RestorationandSimilarLiabilities 1July2007
ICInterpretation2-Members’SharesinCo-operativeEntitiesandSimilarLiabilities 1July2007
ICInterpretation5-RightstoInterestsarisingfromDecommissioning,RestorationandEnvironmentalRehabilitationFunds 1July2007
ICInterpretation6-LiabilitiesarisingfromParticipatinginaSpecificMarket-WasteElectricalandElectronicEquipment 1July2007
ICInterpretation7-ApplyingtheRestatementApproachunderFRS1292004-FinancialReportinginHyperinflationaryEconomies 1July2007
ICInterpretation8-ScopeofFRS2 1July2007
FRS139-FinancialInstruments:RecognitionandMeasurement Deferred
FRS6-ExplorationforandEvaluationofMineralResourcesandtheamendmentstoFRSandInterpretationsarenotrelevanttotheGroup’soperations.
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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2. SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.4 ChangesinEstimates
The revisedFRS116:Property,PlantandEquipment requires the reviewof the residualvalueand remaininguseful lifeofan itemofproperty,plantandequipmentat leastateachfinancialyearend.TheGrouprevisedthe residualvaluesofcertainmotorvehicles.The revisionswereaccounted forprospectivelyasachange inaccountingestimatesandasaresult,thedepreciationchargesoftheGroupandoftheCompanyforthecurrentfinancialyearhavebeenreducedbyRM548,751andRM259,289respectively.
2.5 SignificantAccountingEstimatesandJudgements
(a) CriticalJudgementsMadeinApplyingAccountingPolicies
ThefollowingarethejudgementsmadebymanagementintheprocessofapplyingtheGroup’saccountingpoliciesthathavethemostsignificanteffectontheamountsrecognisedinthefinancialstatements.
(i) Classificationbetweeninvestmentpropertiesandproperty,plantandequipment
TheGrouphasdevelopedcertaincriteriabasedonFRS140inmakingjudgementwhetherapropertyqualifiesasaninvestmentproperty.Investmentpropertyisapropertyheldtoearnrentalsorforcapitalappreciationorboth.
Somepropertiescompriseaportionthatisheldtoearnrentalsorforcapitalappreciationandanotherportionthatisheldforuseintheproductionorsupplyofgoodsorservicesorforadministrativepurposes.Iftheseportionscouldbesoldseparately(or leasedoutseparatelyunderafinancelease),theGroupwouldaccountfortheportionsseparately.Iftheportionscouldnotbesoldseparately,thepropertyisaninvestmentpropertyonlyifaninsignificantportionisheldforuseintheproductionorsupplyofgoodsorservicesorforadministrativepurposes.Judgementismadeonanindividualpropertybasistodeterminewhetherancillaryservicesaresosignificantthatapropertydoesnotqualifyasinvestmentproperty.
(ii) Operatingleasecommitments–theGroupaslessor
TheGrouphasenteredintocommercialpropertyleasesonitsinvestmentpropertyportfolio.TheGrouphasdeterminedthatitretainsallthesignificantrisksandrewardsofownershipofthesepropertieswhichareleasedoutonoperatingleases.
(iii)Allowancesforbadanddoubtfuldebts
ThepolicyforallowanceforbadanddoubtfuldebtsoftheGroupisbasedonmanagement’sjudgementandtheevaluationofcollectibilityandageinganalysisofthereceivablesinclusiveofretentionsum.Aconsiderableamountofjudgementisrequiredinassessingtheultimaterealisationofthesereceivables,includingthecurrentcreditworthinessandthepastcollectionhistoryofeachcustomer.IfthefinancialconditionsoftheGroupweretodeteriorate,allowancemayberequired.
(b) KeySourcesofEstimationUncertainty
Thekeyassumptionsconcerningthefutureandotherkeysourcesofestimationuncertaintyatthebalancesheetdate,thathaveasignificantriskofcausingamaterialadjustmenttothecarryingamountsofassetsandliabilitieswithinthenextfinancialyeararediscussedbelow:
(i) Depreciationofmotorvehicles
Thecostofmotorvehicleslessresidualvaluearedepreciatedonastraight-linebasisovertheassets’economicusefulliveswhichmanagementhasestimatedtobe5years.Changesintheexpectedlevelofusageandtechnologicaldevelopmentscouldimpacttheeconomicusefullivesandtheresidualvaluesoftheseassets,thereforefuturedepreciationchargescouldberevised.
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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2. SIGNIFICANTACCOUNTINGPOLICIES(cont’d)
2.5 SignificantAccountingEstimatesandJudgements(cont’d)
(b) KeySourcesofEstimationUncertainty(cont’d)
(ii) Propertydevelopment
TheGrouprecognisespropertydevelopmentrevenueandexpensesintheincomestatementbyusingthestageofcompletionmethod.Thestageofcompletionisdeterminedbytheproportionthatpropertydevelopmentcostsincurredforworkperformedtodatebeartotheestimatedtotalpropertydevelopmentcosts.
Significant judgement is required in determining the stage of completion, the extent of the propertydevelopmentcostsincurred,theestimatedtotalpropertydevelopmentrevenueandcosts,aswellastherecoverabilityofthedevelopmentprojects.Inmakingthejudgement,theGroupevaluatesbasedonpastexperienceandbyrelyingontheworkofspecialists.
(iii)Deferredtaxassets
Deferred tax assets are recognised for all unused tax losses and unabsorbed capital allowances totheextentthat it isprobablethattaxableprofitwillbeavailableagainstwhichthe lossesandcapitalallowancescanbeutilised.Significantmanagementjudgementisrequiredtodeterminetheamountofdeferredtaxassetsthatcanberecognised,baseduponthelikelytimingandleveloffuturetaxableprofitstogetherwithfuturetaxplanningstrategies.ThetotalcarryingvalueofrecognisedtaxlossesandcapitalallowancesoftheGroupwasRM8,280,870(2005:RM7,052,230)andtheunrecognisedtaxlossesandcapitalallowancesoftheGroupwasRM21,286,784(2005:RM2,100,945).
(iv) Impairmentofinvestments
Themanagementdetermineswhetherthecarryingamountsofitsinvestmentsareimpairedatbalancesheetdate.Thisinvolvesmeasuringtherecoverableamountswhichincludesfairvaluelesscoststosellandvaluationtechniques.Valuationtechniquesincludeamongstothers,discountedcashflowsanalysisandinsomecases,basedonpublishedanalysts’reportsandcurrentmarketindicatorsandestimatesthatprovidereasonableapproximationstothedetailedcomputation.
Basedontheopinionof theDirectors,adequate impairment losshasbeenrecognised in the incomestatementandthemanagement’sassessmentshaveprovidedreasonableassumptionsthatthecarryingamountofinvestmentsatthebalancesheetdatearenotimpaired.
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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3.PROPERTY,PLANTANDEQUIPMENT
Office Renovation Office Plant, and Equipment Freehold Building Machinery Motor Furniture and Land Buildings inProgress andTools Vehicles andFittings Computers Total RM RM RM RM RM RM RM RM
Group
At31December2006
Cost or valuation
At1January2006Atcost 2,757,819 21,411,625 11,197,898 10,189,219 8,589,055 7,986,494 6,122,449 68,254,559Atvaluation - 230,000 - - - - - 230,000
2,757,819 21,641,625 11,197,898 10,189,219 8,589,055 7,986,494 6,122,449 68,484,559
Additions - - 219,797 1,100 290,110 511,997 217,930 1,240,934Disposals - - - - (1,075,764) (11,533) (19,098) (1,106,395)Write-off - - - (1,781,189) - (9,450) (132,287) (1,922,926)Reclassification - - - (13,588) - - 13,588 -Exchangedifferences - - - - - 392 2,069 2,461
At31December2006 2,757,819 21,641,625 11,417,695 8,395,542 7,803,401 8,477,900 6,204,651 66,698,633
Representing:Atcost 2,757,819 21,411,625 11,417,695 8,395,542 7,803,401 8,477,900 6,204,651 66,468,633Atvaluation - 230,000 - - - - - 230,000
At31December2006 2,757,819 21,641,625 11,417,695 8,395,542 7,803,401 8,477,900 6,204,651 66,698,633
Accumulated Depreciation and impairment
At1January2006 - 5,353,821 - 9,587,015 6,237,273 5,704,306 5,763,782 32,646,197Depreciationchargefortheyear - 380,068 - 517,831 186,415 381,010 165,017 1,630,341Disposals - - - - (499,098) (5,366) (15,121) (519,585)Write-off - - - (1,778,861) - (8,908) (130,620) (1,918,389)Reclassification - - - (13,332) - - 13,332 -Exchangedifferences - - - - - 326 2,055 2,381
At31December2006 - 5,733,889 - 8,312,653 5,924,590 6,071,368 5,798,445 31,840,945
Net carrying amountAtcost 2,757,819 15,677,736 11,417,695 82,889 1,878,811 2,406,532 406,206 34,627,688Atvaluation - 230,000 - - - - - 230,000
At31December2006 2,757,819 15,907,736 11,417,695 82,889 1,878,811 2,406,532 406,206 34,857,688
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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3.PROPERTY,PLANTANDEQUIPMENT(cont’d)
Office Renovation Office Plant, and Equipment Freehold Building Machinery Motor Furniture and Land Buildings inProgress andTools Vehicles andFittings Computers Total RM RM RM RM RM RM RM RM
Group(cont’d)
At31December2005
Cost or valuation
At1January2005Atcost 2,667,81920,509,672 10,965,434 10,189,219 8,215,198 7,363,702 6,106,292 66,017,336Atvaluation - 230,000 - - - - - 230,000
2,667,819 20,739,672 10,965,434 10,189,219 8,215,198 7,363,702 6,106,292 66,247,336
Additions 90,000 901,953 232,464 - 1,301,872 865,235 116,973 3,508,497Disposals - - - - (912,772) (20,760) (2,805) (936,337)Write-off - - - - - (220,851) (93,611) (314,462)Exchangedifferences - - - - (15,243) (832) (4,400) (20,475)
At31December2005 2,757,819 21,641,625 11,197,898 10,189,219 8,589,055 7,986,494 6,122,449 68,484,559
Representing:Atcost 2,757,819 21,411,625 11,197,898 10,189,219 8,589,055 7,986,494 6,122,449 68,254,559Atvaluation - 230,000 - - - - - 230,000
At31December2005 2,757,819 21,641,625 11,197,898 10,189,219 8,589,055 7,986,494 6,122,449 68,484,559
Accumulated Depreciation and impairment
At1January2005 - 4,403,354 - 9,071,615 6,026,912 5,475,591 5,710,958 30,688,430Depreciationchargefortheyear - 380,068 - 515,400 1,130,742 385,216 151,166 2,562,592Disposals - - - - (905,320) (10,003) (2,233) (917,556)Write-off - - - - - (145,837) (91,761) (237,598)Impairmentloss - 570,399 - - - - - 570,399Exchangedifferences - - - - (15,061) (661) (4,348) (20,070)
At31December2005 - 5,353,821 - 9,587,015 6,237,273 5,704,306 5,763,782 32,646,197
Net carrying amountAtcost 2,757,819 16,057,804 11,197,898 602,204 2,351,782 2,282,188 358,667 35,608,362Atvaluation - 230,000 - - - - - 230,000
At31December2005 2,757,819 16,287,804 11,197,898 602,204 2,351,782 2,282,188 358,667 35,838,362
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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3.PROPERTY,PLANTANDEQUIPMENT(cont’d)
Office Renovation Office Plant, and Equipment Building Machinery Motor Furniture and Buildings inProgress andTools Vehicles andFittings Computers Total RM RM RM RM RM RM RM
Company
At31December2006
Cost
At1January2006 1,580,958 648,199 12,310 3,653,332 3,426,593 3,503,509 12,824,901Additions - 45,786 - 223,124 203,336 100,778 573,024Disposals - - - (957,998) - (14,158) (972,156)Write-offs - - - - - (11,769) (11,769)
At31December2006 1,580,958 693,985 12,310 2,918,458 3,629,929 3,578,360 12,414,000
Accumulated Depreciation
At1January2006 326,718 - 8,795 2,227,651 1,999,636 3,279,155 7,841,955Depreciationchargefortheyear 23,441 - 390 97,166 205,066 81,932 407,995Disposals - - - (381,334) - (12,495) (393,829)Write-offs - - - - - (11,767) (11,767)
At31December2006 350,159 - 9,185 1,943,483 2,204,702 3,336,825 7,844,354
Net carrying amount
At31December2006 1,230,799 693,985 3,125 974,975 1,425,227 241,535 4,569,646
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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3.PROPERTY,PLANTANDEQUIPMENT(cont’d)
Office Renovation Office Plant, and Equipment Building Machinery Motor Furniture and Buildings inProgress andTools Vehicles andFittings Computers Total RM RM RM RM RM RM RM
Company(cont’d)
At31December2005
Cost
At1January2005 679,005 436,883 8,410 2,826,166 3,079,868 3,454,350 10,484,682Additions 901,953 211,316 3,900 880,119 348,923 65,940 2,412,151Transferfromsubsidiaries - - - - - 17,294 17,294Transfertosubsidiaries - - - - (2,198) (6,490) (8,688)Disposals - - - (52,953) - (1,650) (54,603)Write-offs - - - - - (25,935) (25,935)
At31December2005 1,580,958 648,199 12,310 3,653,332 3,426,593 3,503,509 12,824,901
Accumulated Depreciation
At1January2005 303,277 - 8,405 1,732,292 1,816,033 3,230,663 7,090,670Depreciationchargefortheyear 23,441 - 390 548,311 185,799 70,684 828,625Transferfromsubsidiaries - - - - - 11,877 11,877Transfertosubsidiaries - - - - (2,196) (6,489) (8,685)Disposals - - - (52,952) - (1,649) (54,601)Write-offs - - - - - (25,931) (25,931)
At31December2005 326,718 - 8,795 2,227,651 1,999,636 3,279,155 7,841,955
Net carrying amount
At31December2005 1,254,240 648,199 3,515 1,425,681 1,426,957 224,354 4,982,946
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
3.PROPERTY,PLANTANDEQUIPMENT(cont’d)
(a) CertainbuildingsonleaseholdlandofasubsidiaryisvaluedbytheDirectorsbasedonthevaluationperformedbyindependentprofessionalvaluers.Fairvalueisdeterminedbyreferencetoopenmarketvaluesonanexistingusebasis.
Yearofvaluation Descriptionofproperty ValuationAmount Basisofvaluation RM
1974 BuildingonlongtermleaseholdlandatIpoh 230,000 Openmarketvalue
Asat31December2006,hadthebuildingsonleaseholdlandbeencarriedatcostlessdepreciation,thecarryingamountofthebuildingsonleaseholdlandwouldhavebeenasfollows:
Group 2006 2005 RM RM
BuildingonlongtermleaseholdlandatIpoh 210,082 210,082
CertainbuildingsonleaseholdlandoftheGroupwererevaluedintheyearsasdisclosedabovebasedonindependentprofessionalvaluationsusingopenmarketvaluesonanexistingusebasis.AspermittedbytheMASB,wheresuchvaluationwasaone-offisolatedeventpriortotheadoptionoftheapplicableApprovedAccountingStandardbytheMASB(FRS116,“Property,PlantandEquipment”),andprovidednofurtherrevaluationshavebeenadoptedinthepreparationofthefinancialstatements,theseassetshavecontinuedtobestatedonthebasisoftheirpreviousrevaluedamounts(subjecttocontinuityindepreciationpolicyandtherequirementtowriteanassetdowntoitsrecoverablevalue).
(b) Duringthefinancialyear,theGroupandtheCompanyacquiredproperty,plantandequipmentataggregatecostsofRM1,240,934 (2005:RM3,508,497)andRM573,024 (2005:RM2,417,568) respectivelyofwhichRM155,000(2005:RM882,600)andRM155,000(2005:RM693,600)respectivelywereacquiredbymeansofhirepurchaseandfinanceleasearrangements.
Netcarryingamountsofproperty,plantandequipmentheldunderhirepurchaseandfinanceleasearrangementsareasfollows:
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Motorvehicles 385,320 833,695 234,820 665,695
(c) Thenetcarryingamountsofproperty,plantandequipmentpledgedassecuritiesforborrowings(Note20)areasfollows:
Group 2006 2005 RM RM
Freeholdland 1,841,923 1,841,923Buildingonfreeholdland 2,575,285 2,639,667Buildingsonlongtermleaseholdland 7,620,841 8,143,688
12,038,049 12,625,278
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4.INVESTMENTPROPERTIES
Group Company RM RM
2006
Carrying amountAt1January2006 11,879,370 8,761,839EffectsofFRS140(Note2.3(d)(ii)) 2,070,630 1,068,161At1January2006(restated)/31December2006 13,950,000 9,830,000
2005
CostAt1January2005/31December2005 13,533,575 10,435,213
Accumulated depreciationAt1January2005 1,516,469 1,542,754Depreciationchargeforthefinancialyear 137,736 130,620At31December2005 1,654,205 1,673,374
Net carrying value 11,879,370 8,761,839
InvestmentpropertieswithanaggregatecarryingvalueofRM7,300,000(2005:RM5,498,503)arepledgedassecuritiesforborrowings(Note20).
5.PREPAIDLANDLEASEPAYMENTS
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
At1January 12,898,764 13,139,392 2,573,574 2,621,699Disposal (586,674) - (586,674) -Amortisationfortheyear(Note30) (232,970) (240,628) (38,960) (48,125)
At31December 12,079,120 12,898,764 1,947,940 2,573,574
Analysedas:
Longtermleaseholdland 10,750,154 11,539,880 1,947,940 2,573,574Shorttermleaseholdland 1,328,966 1,358,884 - -
12,079,120 12,898,764 1,947,940 2,573,574
LeaseholdlandwithanaggregatecarryingvalueofRM9,011,822(2005:RM9,286,320)arepledgedassecuritiesforborrowings(Note20).
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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6.INVESTMENTSINSUBSIDIARIES
Company 2006 2005 RM RM
Unquotedsharesatcost 20,220,462 20,220,462Less:Accumulatedimpairmentlosses (4,054,041) (3,722,829) 16,166,421 16,497,633
Amountsduefromsubsidiaries-tradeaccounts 301,587 462,612-currentaccounts:-interestbearingrangingfrom1%-6%(2005:1%-6%)perannum 41,525,278 40,648,547-non-interestbearing 82,093,283 89,122,750 123,920,148 130,233,909Less:Allowancefordoubtfuldebts (7,204,652) (6,076,773) 116,715,496 124,157,136
Amountsduetosubsidiaries-tradeaccounts (1,042,243) (875,177)-currentaccounts:-interestbearingat3%perannum - (4,969,949)-non-interestbearing (46,600,930) (42,030,709)
(47,643,173) (47,875,835)
The amounts due from and to subsidiary companies under trade accounts are unsecured, non-interest bearing,repayableondemandandaretobesettledincash.
Theamountsduefromandtosubsidiarycompaniesundercurrentaccountsareunsecured,repayableondemandandaretobesettledincash.
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6.INVESTMENTINSUBSIDIARIES(cont’d)
Detailsofthesubsidiariesareasfollows:
ProportionofOwnershipInterest(%) Countryof Principal ByCompany BySubsidiariesNameofSubsidiaries Incorporation Activities 2006 2005 2006 2005
ArmorMasterSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Investmentholding 100.0 100.0 - -
ArtilinSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Dormant 77.8 77.8 - -
BetterLivingGrandSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Tradinginhome 100.0 100.0 - - improvementmaterials
CentrepriseSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Dormant 100.0 100.0 - -
EdaranMaju-MudaSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Tradinginsteelproducts 100.0 100.0 - -
GlobalAlliedSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Tradinginheavysteelproducts 70.0 70.0 - -
GloriousFutureSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Investmentholding 100.0 100.0 - -
HomemartDistribution Malaysia Provisionofwarehousingservices 100.0 100.0 - -CentreSdn.Bhd.
HomemartWarehousing Malaysia Dormant 100.0 100.0 - -Sdn.Bhd.
IpmudaArchitectural Malaysia Tradingagency 80.0 80.0 - -ProductsSdn.Bhd.(formerly known as Tzehong
Architectural Products Sdn. Bhd.)
IpmudaBuildermartSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Tradinginbuildingmaterials 100.0 100.0 - -
IpmudaBuilding Malaysia Dormant 100.0 100.0 - -MaterialsSdn.Bhd.
IpmudaDaganganSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Dormant 100.0 100.0 - -
IpmudaEdarSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Tradinginfueloilandlubricant 100.0 100.0 - - products
IpmudaEngineeringSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Contractorsandtradingin 100.0 100.0 - - constructionmaterials
IpmudaLancoSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Wholesaleandretailofbuilding 51.0 51.0 - - materials(ceasedoperations)
IpmudaSelatanSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Tradinginbuildingmaterials 80.0 80.0 - -
IpmudaTiles& Malaysia Tradingintiles,marble 80.0 80.0 - -SanitarywaresSdn.Bhd. andsanitarywaresproducts
IpmudaTimuranSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Tradinginbuildingmaterials 80.0 80.0 - -
IpmudaTradelinksSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Tradingagencyand 80.0 80.0 - - exporters(ceasedoperations)
IpmudaTradingPte.Ltd. Singapore Tradinginbuildingmaterials 90.0 90.0 - -
IpmudaUtaraSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Tradinginbuildingmaterials 80.0 80.0 - -
ModularEquitySdn.Bhd. Malaysia Investmentholding 100.0 100.0 - -
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
*
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6.INVESTMENTINSUBSIDIARIES(cont’d)
Detailsofthesubsidiariesareasfollows:
ProportionofOwnershipInterest(%) Countryof Principal ByCompany BySubsidiariesNameofSubsidiaries Incorporation Activities 2006 2005 2006 2005
PerakMetalIndustries Malaysia Manufactureandsale 100.0 100.0 - -SendirianBhd. oflocksandhinges
PerfectFurnitureFittings Malaysia Tradinginfurniturehardware - - 100.0 100.0SystemsSdn.Bhd.
PerniagaanMaju Malaysia Propertydevelopment - - 51.0 51.0RamadhanSdn.Bhd.
Roset-BLGSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Lettingofpropertiesand - - 100.0 100.0 manufactureandsaleoffurniture
RosetInteriorsSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Supplyandinstallationof - - 100.0100.0(formerly known as homefittingsBetter Living Interiors Sdn. Bhd.)
RosetPropertiesSdn.Bhd. Malaysia Dormant - - 100.0 100.0
SitollyCo.Sdn.Bhd. Malaysia Moneylending - - 80.0 80.0
SummitManagement Malaysia Dormant - - 100.0 100.0&ContractsSdn.Bhd.
TorikiMetalEngineering Malaysia Propertyholding - - 100.0 100.0Sdn.Bhd.
VictoryRallySdn.Bhd. Malaysia Propertyholding 100.0 100.0 - -
* Audited by firms other than Ernst & Young
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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7.INVESTMENTSINASSOCIATES
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Unquotedshares,atcost 3,819,665 3,819,665 49,000 49,000
Shareofpost-acquisitionlosseslessprofitsandretainedreserves (1,942,165) (1,782,666) - -
1,877,500 2,036,999 49,000 49,000
Less:Accumulatedimpairmentloss (22,000) (22,000) (38,499) -
1,855,500 2,014,999 10,501 49,000
Amountsduetoassociatedcompanies
-tradeaccounts - (86) - (86)
-currentaccounts (25,201) (26,627) (25,201) (26,627)
(25,201) (26,713) (25,201) (26,713)
Representedby:
Group’sshareofnettangibleassets 1,855,500 2,000,424
Goodwillarisingonacquisition - 14,575
1,855,500 2,014,999
ProportionofOwnershipInterest(%) Countryof ByCompany BySubsidiaries PrincipalNameofAssociates Incorporation 2006 2005 2006 2005 Activities
BetterLivingInteriors HongKong - - 30.0 30.0 Dormant(HK)Limited
BMGHomeCentreSdn.Bhd. Malaysia - - 20.0 20.0 Dormant
BudimexSdn.Bhd. Malaysia 49.0 49.0 - - Tradingagencyof buildingmaterials
SagaMakmurIndustriSdn.Bhd. Malaysia - - - 28.0 Operationofsteel barservicecentre andtradinginsteel relatedproducts
VintageConsolidatedSdn.Bhd. Malaysia - - 25.0 25.0 Tradinginbuilding materialsand provisionof management services
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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7.INVESTMENTSINASSOCIATES(cont’d)
ThefinancialstatementsoftheaboveassociatesarecoterminouswiththoseoftheGroup.
Thesummarisedfinancialinformationoftheassociatesisasfollows:
2006 2005 RM RM
Assets and liabilities
Currentassets 2,827,181 2,106,056Non-currentassets 385,667 1,839,051Totalassets 3,212,848 3,945,107
Currentliabilities 1,362,635 1,413,888Totalliabilities 1,362,635 1,413,888
ResultsRevenue - -(Loss)/profitfortheyear (11,604) 1,305
8.OTHERINVESTMENTS
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
QuotedsharesinMalaysia,atcost 6,093,580 6,093,580 23,600 23,600Less:Accumulatedimpairmentlosses (5,668,285) (5,707,135) (11,160) -
425,295 386,445 12,440 23,600
Unquotedshares,atcost 260,000 260,000 60,000 60,000Less:Accumulatedimpairmentlosses (260,000) (260,000) (60,000) (60,000)
- - - -
Clubmembership 502,000 502,000 454,000 454,000Less:Accumulatedimpairmentlosses (34,000) - (34,000) -
468,000 502,000 420,000 454,000
893,295 888,445 432,440 477,600
Marketvalueofquotedshares 435,975 398,325 18,340 22,000
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9.DEFERREDTAXATION
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
At1January 1,558,357 1,010,741 701,393 289,393EffectsofadoptingFRS140 (49,042) - (85,988) -Recognisedinincomestatement (160,591) 547,616 71,607 412,000
At31December 1,348,724 1,558,357 687,012 701,393
Presentedafterappropriateoffsettingasfollows:Deferredtaxassets 1,499,449 1,708,797 687,012 701,393Deferredtaxliabilities (150,725) (150,440) - -
1,348,724 1,558,357 687,012 701,393
Thecomponentsandmovementsofdeferredtaxliabilitiesandassetsduringthefinancialyearpriortooffsettingareasfollows:
DeferredTaxLiabilitiesoftheGroup:
Property, Revaluation Plantand ofFreeholdLand Equipment andBuildings Total RM RM RM
At1January2005 (715,196) (155,249) (870,445)Recognisedintheincomestatement (938,982) 4,862 (934,120)
At31December2005 (1,654,178) (150,387) (1,804,565)
EffectsofadoptingFRS140 - (49,042) (49,042)Recognisedintheincomestatement (284,943) 58,786 (226,157)
At31December2006 (1,939,121) (140,643) (2,079,764)
DeferredTaxAssetsoftheGroup:
UnusedTaxLosses andUnabsorbed Intereston CapitalAllowances OverdueDebts Total RM RM RM
At1January2005 353,841 1,527,345 1,881,186Recognisedintheincomestatement 1,620,803 (139,067) 1,481,736
At31December2005 1,974,644 1,388,278 3,362,922Recognisedintheincomestatement 261,191 (195,625) 65,566
At31December2006 2,235,835 1,192,653 3,428,488
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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9.DEFERREDTAXATION(cont’d)
DeferredTaxLiabilitiesoftheCompany:
Property, Revaluation Plantand ofFreeholdLand Equipment andBuildings Total RM RM RM
At1January2005 (101,686) (155,249) (256,935)Recognisedintheincomestatement 67,550 4,862 72,412
At31December2005 (34,136) (150,387) (184,523)EffectsofadoptingFRS140 - (85,988) (85,988)Recognisedintheincomestatement (71,769) 58,786 (12,983)
At31December2006 (105,905) (177,589) (283,494)
DeferredTaxAssetsoftheCompany: UnusedTaxLosses andUnabsorbed Intereston CapitalAllowances OverdueDebts Total RM RM RM
At1January2005 - 546,328 546,328Recognisedintheincomestatement 329,659 9,929 339,588
At31December2005 329,659 556,257 885,916Recognisedintheincomestatement 184,411 (99,821) 84,590
At31December2006 514,070 456,436 970,506
Deferredtaxassetshavenotbeenrecognisedinrespectofthefollowingitems:
Group 2006 2005 RM RM
Unusedtaxlosses 23,021,355 21,436,977Unabsorbedcapitalallowances 2,102,733 2,087,709
25,124,088 23,524,686
Potentialdeferredtaxbenefitat27%(2005:28%) 6,783,504 6,586,912
TheavailabilityoftheunusedtaxlossesandunabsorbedcapitalallowancesforoffsettingagainstfuturetaxableprofitsoftherespectivesubsidiariesandoftheCompanyaresubjecttonosubstantialchangesinshareholdingsofthosesubsidiariesandtheCompanyunderSection44(5A)and(5B)ofIncomeTaxAct,1967.
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10.LANDANDPROPERTYDEVELOPMENTEXPENDITURE
Leasehold Development Land Expenditure TotalGroup RM RM RM
At31December2006 At1January2006 1,290,198 5,953,749 7,243,947Additions - 24,792 24,792
At31December2006 1,290,198 5,978,541 7,268,739
At31December2005At1January2005 1,290,198 5,933,997 7,224,195Additions - 19,752 19,752
At31December2005 1,290,198 5,953,749 7,243,947
2006 2005 RM RM
Representedby:Cumulativecostincurredtodate 7,268,739 7,243,947Less:Cumulativecostrecognisedasanexpense - -
7,268,739 7,243,947
11.INVENTORIES
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
CostTradingandfinishedgoods 20,973,582 21,564,752 2,594,210 3,560,015Propertiesheldforsale 1,253,253 1,253,253 - -Rawmaterials 217,460 91,152 - -Work-in-progress 127,429 111,051 - -
22,571,724 23,020,208 2,594,210 3,560,015
Net realisable valueTradingandfinishedgoods 906,054 904,795 27,552 -Consumablestores - 10 - -Rawmaterials - 22,985 - -
23,477,778 23,947,998 2,621,762 3,560,015
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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12.TRADERECEIVABLES
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Tradereceivables 207,055,458 186,202,748 66,790,208 58,813,745
Duefromcontractcustomers 22,573 10,912 - -
Retentionsums 816,059 873,066 - -
207,894,090 187,086,726 66,790,208 58,813,745
Less:Allowancefordoubtfuldebts (22,031,305) (23,882,320) (7,613,175) (7,536,449)
185,862,785 163,204,406 59,177,033 51,277,296
Includedintradereceivablesare:
AmountsduefromcompaniesinwhichcertainDirectorshavesubstantialfinancialinterests 34,688,303 26,315,679 19,931,420 19,777,210
AmountsduefromcompanieswithcertaincommonDirectors 27,316,366 26,877,075 1,132,674 490,331
TheGroup’sprimaryexposuretocreditriskarisesthroughitstradereceivables.TheGroup’stradingtermswithitscustomersaremainlyoncredit.Thenormal tradecredit termranges from14to120days.Othercredit termsareassessedandapprovedon a case-by-case basis. Each customer has amaximumcredit limit. TheGroup seeks tomaintainstrictcontroloveritsoutstandingreceivablesandhasacreditcontroldepartmenttominimisecreditrisk.Overduebalanceswhichareinterestbearingarereviewedregularlybyseniormanagement.
InviewoftheaforementionedandthefactthattheGroup’stradereceivablesrelatetoalargenumberofdiversifiedcustomers,thereisnosignificantconcentrationofcreditriskexceptintheformofoutstandingbalancesduefromcompaniesinwhichcertainDirectorshavesubstantialfinancialinterestsandfromcompanieswithcertaincommonDirectors representing 30% and 32% (2005: 28% and 34%) of total trade receivables of the Group and Companyrespectively.
ConcentrationofcreditriskexistswhenthechangesineconomicconditionsaffectthecounterpartieswhoseaggregatecreditexposuresaresignificantinrelationtotheGroup’stotalcreditexposure.
Inassessingtherecoverabilityofthesedebts,theDirectorshavegivendueconsiderationtoallpertinentinformationrelatingtotheabilityofthedebtorstosettlethedebtandexpecttheseamounttobefullyrecoverable.Accordingly,noprovisionhasbeenmadeinrespectofthisamount.
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12.TRADERECEIVABLES(cont’d)
Thefollowingtabulationofconstructioncontractsshowstheelementsincludedinamountduefromandduetocontractcustomers:
Group 2006 2005 RM RM
Aggregatecostsincurredtodate 2,256,011 1,565,464
Add:Attributableprofit 306,427 191,231
2,562,438 1,756,695
Less:Progressbillings (2,540,667) (1,750,982)
21,771 5,713
Representedby:
Duefromcontractcustomers 22,573 10,912
Duetocontractcustomers(Note17) (802) (5,199)
21,771 5,713
Amountofcontractrevenuerecognisedasrevenueduringthefinancialyear 1,305,617 1,139,175
Amountofcontractcostrecognisedasexpenseduringthefinancialyear 1,227,329 1,072,299
13.OTHERRECEIVABLES
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Sundryreceivables 5,012,288 4,661,409 4,806,577 4,466,550
Depositsandprepayments 2,089,388 1,587,714 898,948 950,211
Others 247,143 310,588 36,812 36,751
7,348,819 6,559,711 5,742,337 5,453,512
Less:Allowancefordoubtfuldebts (197,048) (195,025) - -
7,151,771 6,364,686 5,742,337 5,453,512
Asatbalancesheetdate,theGroupandCompanyhasasignificantconcentrationofcreditriskintheformofoutstandingbalances from a debtor and from companies with certain common Directors amounting to RM4,678,996 (2005:RM4,341,778)representingapproximately64%and81%(2005:66%and80%)ofotherreceivablesrespectively.
ConcentrationofcreditriskexistswhenchangesineconomicconditionsaffectingthecounterpartieswhoseaggregatecreditexposureissignificantinrelationtotheGroup’stotalcreditexposure.
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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13.OTHERRECEIVABLES(cont’d)
Inassessingtherecoverabilityofthesedebts,theDirectorshavegivendueconsiderationtoallpertinentinformationrelatingtotheabilityofthedebtortosettlethisdebtandexpectthisamounttobefullyrecoverable.Accordingly,noprovisionhasbeenmadeinrespectofthisamount.
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Includedinotherreceivablesare:
AmountsduefromcompanieswithcertaincommonDirectors 913,461 577,619 913,461 577,619
14.SHORTTERMINVESTMENT
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Amountsduefrom 13,208,251 13,208,251 12,484,306 12,484,306
Less:Accumulatedimpairmentlosses (4,911,000) (4,911,000) (4,187,055) (4,187,055)
8,297,251 8,297,251 8,297,251 8,297,251
Pursuant to theagreementdated20December1995entered intoby theCompany for theacquisitionof the40%shareholdinginJohnsonAdvancedTechnologySdn.Bhd.(“JAT”),thevendoroftheseshareshasgrantedtheCompanyanoptiontorequirethevendortopurchasebackallthesesharesinthecompany.TheputoptionmaybeexercisedbytheCompanyiftheperformanceoftheassociatedcompanydoesnotmeetthestipulatedperformancecriteria.Thisoptionisvalidforaperiodoftwoyearscommencingoneyearafterthecompletionofthepurchase.
TheputoptionwasexercisedbytheDirectorsoftheCompanyrequiringthevendortopurchasebackJATsharesatcosttogetherwithinterestsinFebruary1998.On31March2001,theArbitralTribunalgaveajudgementinfavouroftheCompany.However,thetransactionhasnotbeenfinalisedandcompletedtodateasthevendorcompanywasplacedunderliquidationon14September2001.TheCompanysubsequentlysubmittedaproofofdebton18February2002.
ThelatestStatementofthePositionintheWindingUpfromtheliquidatorsasat13September2006showedthatthevendor’sassetsareabletosatisfycertainportionofthevendor’sdebtsinwhichproofhavebeenadmittedbytheliquidators.
TheDirectorshavegivendueconsiderationtoallavailableinformationinassessingtherecoveryoftheaboveamountandareoftheopinionthatnofurtherprovisionforirrecoverableamountisnecessary.
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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15.DEPOSITS Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Withlicensedbanks - 920,000 - -
16.CASHANDBANKBALANCES
Included in cash and bank balances of the Group is an amount of RM617 (2005: RM619) which is maintained indesignatedHousingDevelopmentAccountspursuanttotheHousingDevelopers(ControlandLicensing)Act,1966andHousingRegulations,1991inconnectionwithasubsidiarycompany’spropertydevelopmentproject.
AlsoincludedincashandbankbalancesoftheGroupandCompanyisanamountofRMNil(2005:RM433,856)whichismaintainedinadesignateddebtservicereserveaccountinconnectiontotheissueofSecuredBankGuaranteedCommercialPapers.
17.TRADEPAYABLES Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Tradepayables 70,234,383 50,562,249 18,536,663 11,386,651
Retentionsums 934,543 943,188 - -
Duetocontractcustomers(Note12) 802 5,199 - -
71,169,728 51,510,636 18,536,663 11,386,651
Includedintradepayablesare:
AmountsduetocompaniesinwhichcertainDirectorshavesubstantialfinancialinterests 14,372,232 7,173,240 869,013 439,393
AmountsduetocompanieswithcertaincommonDirectors 841,640 322,694 - -
Tradepayablesarenon-interestbearingandthenormaltradecredittermsgrantedtotheGrouprangefrom14to120days.
18.OTHERPAYABLES Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Sundrypayables 9,967,262 9,701,432 8,416,352 8,650,293
Deposits 543,855 470,382 - -
Accruals 4,224,393 4,163,169 2,152,371 2,046,683
Others 430,001 413,059 205,376 212,002
15,165,511 14,748,042 10,774,099 10,908,978
Includedinotherpayablesare:
AmountsduetocompaniesinwhichcertainDirectorshavesubstantialfinancialinterests 501,650 47,119 495,774 39,617
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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19.HIREPURCHASEPAYABLES Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Future minimum lease payments:Notlaterthan1year 101,040 199,536 58,512 157,008Laterthan1yearandnotlaterthan2years 101,040 199,536 58,512 157,008Laterthan2yearsandnotlaterthan5years 165,764 448,881 112,619 353,208
Totalminimumfutureleasepayments 367,844 847,953 229,643 667,224Less:Futurefinancecharges (49,839) (97,752) (34,488) (77,673)
Presentvalueoffinanceleaseliabilities 318,005 750,201 195,155 589,551
Analysis of present value of finance lease liabilities:Notlaterthan1year 87,528 176,532 49,728 138,732Laterthan1yearandnotlaterthan2years 87,528 176,532 49,728 138,732Laterthan2yearsandnotlaterthan5years 142,949 397,137 95,699 312,087
318,005 750,201 195,155 589,551Less:Amountduewithin12months (87,528) (176,532) (49,728) (138,732)
Amountdueafter12months 230,477 573,669 145,427 450,819
OtherinformationonfinancialrisksofhirepurchaseandfinanceleaseliabilitiesaredisclosedinNote38.
20.SHORTTERMBANKBORROWINGS
TheshorttermbankborrowingsoftheGroupandoftheCompanyconsistofthefollowing:
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Secured:Bridgingloan 15,000,000 - 15,000,000 -
Unsecured:Bankers’acceptances 65,664,362 70,578,714 38,945,084 48,183,768
80,664,362 70,578,714 53,945,084 48,183,768
ThesecuredbridgingloanoftheGroupandoftheCompanyissecuredbycertainassetsoftheGroupasdisclosedinNotes3,4and5andbearsinterestrateat7.00%perannum.Theloanwasfullyrepaidsubsequentto31December2006.
Theunsecuredbankers’acceptancesoftheGroupandoftheCompanybears interestratesrangingfrom3.09%to6.85%(2005:3.05%to5.80%)perannum.
21.BANKOVERDRAFTS
ThebankoverdraftsoftheGroupandoftheCompanyareunsecuredandbearinterestratesrangingfrom6.75%to9.25%(2005:6.50%to8.75%)perannum.
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22.SECUREDBANKGUARANTEEDCOMMERCIALPAPERS
TheCompanyissuedRM35.0millionsecuredbankguaranteedcommercialpapersin2001.Duringthefinancialyear,theCompanyredeemedthebalanceRM15.0millionofthecommercialpapersmakingatotalredemptionofRM35.0millionsince2001.
Company 2006 2005 RM RM
Amountduenotlaterthan1year - 15,000,000
TheCompanyhadsetupadebtservicereserveaccountwhereinanequivalentof3months’interestshallbemaintainedatalltimes.Asat31December2005,thebalanceinthisaccountamountstoRM433,856asdisclosedinNote16andwasplacedasfixeddepositswithalicensedbank.
Thebankguaranteedcommercialpapersweresecuredagainstsubsidiarycompanies’propertieswithcarryingvalueofRMNil(2005:RM27,410,101)andbearedinterestratesrangingfrom2.90%to3.95%(2005:2.90%to2.94%)perannumduringthefinancialyear.
23.SHARECAPITAL
Group/Company
NumberofOrdinary SharesofRM1each Amount 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM
Authorised:
At1January/31December 500,000,000 500,000,000 500,000,000 500,000,000
Issuedandfullypaid
At1January/31December 72,469,500 72,469,500 72,469,500 72,469,500
TheholdersofordinarysharesareentitledtoreceivedividendsasdeclaredfromtimetotimeandareentitledtoonevotepershareatmeetingsoftheCompany.AllordinarysharesrankequallywithregardtotheCompany’sresidualassets.
(a) Warrants
In1996,35,000,000warrantswereofferedforsaletoshareholdersoftheCompanyatanofferpriceof45senperwarrantonthebasisofone(1)warrantforeverytwo(2)existingordinarysharesheld.Eachwarrantcarriesrighttosubscribeforone(1)newordinaryshareofRM1.00eachatanofferpriceofRM3.80incashanytimecommencingonorafter24September1996andexpiringonanextendedexpirydateof23June2006.Warrantsnotexercisedthereafterwilllapseandceasetobevalid.
Thenumberofwarrantswhichhaveyettobeexercisedof34,995,500(2005:34,995,500)havelapsedon23June2006.
notes to the financial statements (cont’d)3� december 2006
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23.SHARECAPITAL(cont’d)
(b) ESOS
ThemainfeaturesoftheESOSareasfollows:
(i) TheESOSshallbeinforceforaperiodoffiveyearsfromthedateofthereceiptofthelastoftherequisiteapprovals.
(ii) TheeligibilityforparticipationintheESOSshallbeatthediscretionoftheESOSCommitteeappointedbytheBoardofDirectors.
(iii)ThetotalnumberofsharestobeofferedundertheESOSshallnotexceedinaggregate10%oftheissuedsharecapitaloftheCompanyatanypointoftimeduringthetenureoftheESOSwhichshallbeinforcefrom28October1996to27October2006.
(iv)TheoptionpriceforeachshareshallbetheaverageofthemeanmarketquotationofthesharesoftheCompanyinthedailyofficiallistissuedbytheBursaMalaysiaSecuritiesBerhadforthefivetradingdaysprecedingthedateofoffer,orattheparvalueofthesharesoftheCompanyofRM1,whicheverishigher.
(v) Nooptionshallbegrantedforlessthan1,000sharesnormorethan500,000sharestoanyeligibleemployeeanddirector.
Asat31December2006,thedetailsofoptionswhicharenotexercisedandhadlapsedasat27October2006areasfollows:
Exercise NumberofOptionsoverOrdinarySharesofRM1eachDateGranted Price 1January Option Option Option 31December RM 2006 Granted Exercised Lapsed 2006
4November1996 4.84 172,000 - - (172,000) -
19April1999 1.00 826,000 - - (826,000) -
10March2000 1.71 553,000 - - (553,000) -
2July2002 1.13 480,000 - - (480,000) -
5July2003 1.00 500,000 - - (500,000) -
28July2003 1.00 452,000 - - (452,000) -
2,983,000 - - (2,983,000) -
24.SHAREPREMIUM Group/Company
2006 2005 RM RM
At1January/31December 3,456,500 3,456,500
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25.RESERVES
Group Company Note 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Non-distributable
Revaluationreserve (a) - 1,173,470 - 1,173,470
Exchangefluctuationreserve (b) 424,505 433,536 - -
424,505 1,607,006 - 1,173,470
Distributable
Retainedprofitat31December (c) 34,730,459 30,113,922 16,663,059 13,574,373
35,154,964 31,720,928 16,663,059 14,747,843
(a) RevaluationReserve
Therevaluationreserveisusedtorecordincreasesinthefairvalueoffreeholdlandandbuildinganddecreasestotheextentthatsuchdecreaserelatestoanincreaseonthesameassetpreviouslyrecognisedinequity.Priorto1January2006,revaluationincreaseofinvestmentpropertyisalsoincludedinthisreservewhichsubsequentlyhasbeenreversedupontheapplicationofFRS140.
(b) ForeignCurrencyTranslationReserve
The foreigncurrency translationreserve isusedto recordexchangedifferencesarising fromthetranslationofthefinancialstatementsofforeignoperationswhosefunctionalcurrenciesaredifferentfromthatoftheGroup’spresentationcurrency.
(c) RetainedProfits
As at 31 December 2006, the Company has tax exempt profits available for distribution of approximatelyRM7,886,643(2005:RM7,886,643),subjecttotheagreementoftheInlandRevenueBoard.
SubjecttotheagreementoftheInlandRevenueBoard,theCompanyhassufficienttaxcreditunderSection108oftheIncomeTaxAct,1967andthebalanceinthetaxexemptincomeaccounttofrankthepaymentofdividendsoutofitsentiredistributablereservewithouthavingtoincuradditionaltaxliability.
26.REVENUE
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Salesofgoods 395,369,714 346,549,359 125,281,459 107,472,649
Rentalincomefrominvestmentproperties 1,466,700 1,415,130 - -
Constructioncontracts 1,305,617 1,139,175 - -
398,142,031 349,103,664 125,281,459 107,472,649
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27.COSTOFSALES
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Costofinventoriessold 367,515,620 321,321,917 117,102,589 100,088,771
Constructioncontractcosts(Note12) 1,227,329 1,072,299 - -
368,742,949 322,394,216 117,102,589 100,088,771
28.OTHERINCOME
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Rentalincome 121,500 136,500 633,858 639,648
Interestondeposits 37,058 42,003 10,372 18,525
Interestfromsubsidiaries - - 543,640 507,015
Interestonoverduetradereceivables 2,338,435 3,943,862 1,026,112 2,327,452
Commissionsreceived - - 732,284 60,660
Cashdiscountreceived 1,385,843 2,060,302 480,656 809,642
Managementfees 72,552 216,032 3,052,552 1,468,032
Gainondisposalofproperty,plantandequipment 50,752 140,023 8,225 18,098
Gainondisposalofprepaidleaseassets 1,446,189 - 1,446,189 -
Gainondisposalofinvestmentinassociates 105,000 - - -
Liabilitieswrittenback 187,650 1,198,519 - -
Reversalofimpairmentinmarketablesecurities 109,080 - - -
Dividendsincome 1,740 4,770 2,836,570 2,331,710
Sundryincome 404,779 76,330 207,508 150,151
6,260,578 7,818,341 10,977,966 8,330,933
29.FINANCECOSTS
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Interestontradefinancing 2,943,984 2,572,619 1,838,164 1,627,769
Interestoncommercialpapers 381,714 540,167 381,714 540,167
Interestonbridgingloan 290,548 - 290,548 -
Interestonbankoverdrafts 171,105 130,251 105,447 67,872
Leasingandhirepurchaseinterest 27,229 12,840 22,501 10,239
Interesttosubsidiaries - - - 131,887
3,814,580 3,255,877 2,638,374 2,377,934
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30.PROFIT/(LOSS)BEFORETAXATION
Thefollowingamountshavebeenincludedatarrivingatprofit/(loss)beforetaxation:
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Auditors’remuneration-statutory 197,000 189,902 55,000 55,000-underprovisioninprioryear 25,550 9,930 13,000 --otherservices 8,000 8,000 8,000 8,000
Leaserental 925,010 942,249 783,853 702,907
Amortisationofprepaidlandleasepayments(Note5) 232,970 240,628 38,960 48,125
Impairmentofproperty,plantandequipment(Note3)-includedinoperatingexpenses - 570,399 - -
Impairmentofinvestments-shortterminvestment - 4,911,000 - 4,187,055-marketablesecurities 70,230 1,113,900 11,160 --subsidiaries(unquoted) - - 331,212 922,626-associates(unquoted) - - 38,499 --otherinvestments 34,000 60,001 34,000 60,000
Depreciationofproperty,plantandequipment 1,630,341 2,562,592 407,995 828,625
Depreciationofinvestmentpropertiespreviouslyclassifiedasproperty,plantandequipment - 137,736 - 130,620
Writedownofinventories 17,374 440,039 - 149,952
Allowancefordoubtfuldebts 288,054 4,103,847 1,619,964 7,908,902
Property,plantandequipmentwrittenoff 4,537 76,864 2 4
Commissiononbankguarantee 259,932 325,308 259,932 325,308
Netforeignexchangeloss/(gain) 1,846 (10,344) - -
Grossdividendreceived-subsidiaries(unquoted) - - (2,836,000) (2,330,000)-sharesquotedinMalaysia (1,740) (4,770) (570) (1,710)
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30.PROFIT/(LOSS)BEFORETAXATION(cont’d)
Employee Information (Excluding Directors)
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Salariesandotheremoluments 12,526,186 11,061,551 5,241,820 4,640,091
Socialsecuritycontributions 155,613 137,352 53,208 48,053
Definedcontributionplan 1,429,661 1,255,837 609,286 501,058
Otherbenefits 651,392 489,262 478,883 187,532
14,762,852 12,944,002 6,383,197 5,376,734
Directors’ Remuneration
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Directors of the Company
Executive:
Salariesandotheremoluments 2,237,500 2,525,000 1,912,500 2,200,000
Definedcontributionplan 268,500 281,400 229,500 242,400
Benefits-in-kind 43,862 56,000 15,862 28,000
2,549,862 2,862,400 2,157,862 2,470,400
Non-executive:
Fees 126,000 129,750 126,000 129,750
Other Directors
Executive: Salariesandotheremoluments 1,159,453 1,215,400 - -
Definedcontributionplan 139,398 146,373 - -
Benefits-in-kind 56,800 69,566 - -
1,355,651 1,431,339 - -
Analysisexcludingbenefits-in-kind
TotalexecutiveDirectors’remuneration 3,804,851 4,168,173 2,142,000 2,442,400
Totalnon-executiveDirectors’remuneration 126,000 129,750 126,000 129,750
3,930,851 4,297,923 2,268,000 2,572,150
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30.PROFIT/(LOSS)BEFORETAXATION(cont’d)
Directors’ Remuneration (cont’d)
ThenumberofDirectorsoftheCompanywhosetotalremunerationduringtheyearfellwithinthefollowingbandsisanalysedbelow:
NumberofDirectors 2006 2005 RM RM
ExecutiveDirectors:
RM50,001-RM100,000 - 1
RM350,001-RM400,000 1 1
RM550,001-RM600,000 1 1
RM800,001-RM850,000 2 -
RM850,001-RM900,000 - 1
RM950,001-RM1,000,000 - 1
4 5
Non-executiveDirectors:
RM50,000andbelow 5 6
31.TAXATION
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Malaysianincometax:
Forthefinancialyear 414,600 912,720 482,000 -
Under/(over)providedinprioryears 17,400 39,351 (131,706) 19,038
432,000 952,071 350,294 19,038
Deferredtax:
Relatingtooriginationandreversaloftemporarydifferences 223,167 (553,721) (6,708) (412,304)
(Over)/underprovidedinprioryears (62,576) 6,105 (64,899) 304
160,591 (547,616) (71,607) (412,000)
592,591 404,455 278,687 (392,962)
Domesticcurrentincometaxiscalculatedatthestatutorytaxrateof28%(2005:28%)oftheestimatedassessableprofitfortheyear.Thedomesticstatutorytaxratewillbereducedto27%fromthecurrentyear’srateof28%,effectiveyearofassessment2007andto26%effectiveyearofassessment2008.Thecomputationofdeferredtaxasat31December2006hasreflectedthesechanges.
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31.TAXATION(cont’d)
AreconciliationofincometaxexpenseapplicabletoprofitbeforetaxationatthestatutoryincometaxratetoincometaxexpenseattheeffectiveincometaxrateoftheGroupandoftheCompanyisasfollows:
2006 2005 RM RM
Group
Profit/(loss)beforetaxation: 2,415,473 (8,323,009)
TaxationatMalaysianstatutorytaxrateof28%(2005:28%) 676,332 (2,330,443)
Effectoflowertaxratesforsmallandmediumscalecompanies (163,180) (8,503)
Differenttaxratesinothercountries (8,713) 11,852
Effectofchangesintaxrateondeferredtax 24,169 -
Effectofshareofresultsofassociate 44,660 141,442
Allowanceforimpairmentininvestmentnotdeductiblefortaxpurposes 12,645 1,703,772
Allowanceforimpairmentinproperty,plantandequipmentnotdeductiblefortaxpurposes - 159,712
Incomenotsubjecttotax (453,907) (12,409)
Expensesnotdeductiblefortaxpurposes 306,915 636,293
Utilisationofcurrentyeartaxlosses (248,986) (142,338)
Utilisationofpreviouslyunrecognisedtaxlossesandunabsorbedcapitalallowances (170,631) (531,921)
Deferredtaxassetsnotrecognised 618,463 731,542
(Over)/underprovisionofdeferredtaxinprioryears (62,576) 6,105
Underprovisionofincometaxexpenseinprioryears 17,400 39,351
Incometaxexpensefortheyear 592,591 404,455
Company
Profit/(loss)beforetaxation 1,211,730 (12,216,176)
TaxationatMalaysianstatutorytaxrateof28%(2005:28%) 339,284 (3,420,529)
Effectofchangesintaxratesondeferredtax 7,014 -
Allowanceforimpairmentofinvestmentnotdeductiblefortaxpurposes 116,164 1,447,510
Incomenotsubjecttotax (420,773) (468,989)
Expensesnotdeductiblefortaxpurposes 682,589 2,121,642
Utilisationofcurrentyeartaxlosses (248,986) (142,338)
Deferredtaxassetsnotrecognised - 50,400
(Over)/underprovisionofdeferredtaxinprioryears (64,899) 304
(Over)/underprovisionoftaxexpenseinprioryears (131,706) 19,038
Incometaxexpense/(benefit)fortheyear 278,687 (392,962)
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32.EARNINGSPERSHARE
(a) Basic
Basic earningsper share amounts are calculatedbydividingprofit for the year attributable toordinary equityholdersoftheCompanybytheweightedaveragenumberofordinarysharesinissueduringthefinancialyearheldbytheCompany.
Group 2006 2005 RM RM
Profit/(loss)attributabletoordinaryequityholdersoftheCompany 1,430,788 (9,248,675)
Weightedaveragenumberofordinarysharesinissue 72,469,500 72,469,500
Basicearnings/(loss)pershare(sen) 1.97 (12.76)
(b) Diluted
Forthepurposeofcalculatingdilutedearningspershare,theprofitfortheyearattributabletoordinaryequityholdersoftheCompanyandtheweightedaveragenumberofordinarysharesinissueduringthefinancialyearhavebeenadjustedforthedilutiveeffectofallpotentialordinarysharessuchasshareoptionsgrantedtoemployees.
Group 2006 2005 RM RM
Profit/(loss)attributabletoordinaryequityholdersoftheCompany 1,430,788 (9,248,675)
Weightedaveragenumberofsharesoutstanding 72,469,500 72,469,500-Numberofsharesunderoptions - --Numberofsharesthatwouldhavebeenissuedatfairvalue - -
Numberofsharesusedinthecalculationofdilutedearningspershare 72,469,500 72,469,500
Dilutedearnings/(loss)pershare(sen) 1.97 (12.76)
33.DIVIDEND Dividends Dividends inRespectofYear RecognisedinYear 2006 2005 2004 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM RM
Recognisedduringtheyear:
Firstandfinaldividendfor2004:3%less28%taxation,on72,469,500ordinaryshares(2.16senperordinaryshare)paidon20August2005 - - 1,565,341 - 1,565,341
- - 1,565,341 - 1,565,341
NodividendhasbeenrecommendedbytheDirectorsinrespectofthecurrentfinancialyear.
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34.CASHANDCASHEQUIVALENTS
Cashandcashequivalentsincludedinthecashflowstatementscomprisethefollowingbalancesheetamounts:
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 Note RM RM RM RM
Cashandbankbalances 16 370,159 1,788,253 27,222 461,379
Bankoverdrafts 21 (7,631,310) (5,201,134) (3,687,840) (3,476,464)
(7,261,151) (3,412,881) (3,660,618) (3,015,085)
Less:DebtService
ReserveAccount 16 - (433,856) - (433,856)
(7,261,151) (3,846,737) (3,660,618) (3,448,941)
Deposits 15 - 920,000 - -
(7,261,151) (2,926,737) (3,660,618) (3,448,941)
Included in cash and bank balances of the Group is an amount of RM617 (2005: RM619) which is maintained indesignatedHousingDevelopmentAccountspursuanttotheHousingDevelopers(ControlandLicensing)Act,1966andHousingRegulations,1991inconnectionwithasubsidiarycompany’spropertydevelopmentproject.
35.RELATEDPARTYDISCLOSURES
TheCompanyhasthefollowingrelatedpartiestransactions:
Company 2006 2005 RM RM
Salestosubsidiaries 8,368,792 8,572,445
Purchasesfromsubsidiaries 12,301,341 13,962,817
Commissionsreceivedfromsubsidiaries 732,284 60,661
Commissionpaidtoasubsidiary 158 8,511
Managementfeereceivedfromsubsidiaries 2,980,000 1,252,000
Loaninterestchargedtosubsidiaries 543,640 507,015
Loaninterestpaidtosubsidiaries - 131,887
Rentalchargedbysubsidiaries 169,644 169,644
Rentalchargedtosubsidiaries 512,358 518,148
Warehousingserviceschargedtosubsidiaries 117,180 148,800
Warehousingservicespaidtoasubsidiary 109,508 73,715
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35.RELATEDPARTYDISCLOSURES(cont’d)
TheGroupandtheCompanytradewithcompaniesinwhichcertainDirectorshavesubstantialfinancialinterestsasfollows:
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Revenue
-MajuHoldingsSdn.Bhd. 31,359 264,542 31,359 -
-PerwajaSteelSdn.Bhd. 23,723,065 1,176,474 1,060,218 -
-PerwajaRollingMill&DevelopmentSdn.Bhd. - 1,256,315 - -
-PFCEngineeringSdn.Bhd. - 2,798,247 - -
-PerfectChannelSdn.Bhd. 928,451 - - -
Purchases
-PerwajaSteelSdn.Bhd. 30,060,723 4,402,184 - 4,501
-PerwajaRollingMill&DevelopmentSdn.Bhd. 114 51,984,426 - 7,119,772
-PerwajaNailsSdn.Bhd. - 4,484,876 - 56,604
-PFCEngineeringSdn.Bhd. - 28,800 - -
-KinKeeMarketingSdn.Bhd. 3,963,905 - 429,621 -
-PerfectChannelSdn.Bhd. 7,303,139 - - -
RentalandservicechargespaidtoASMPropertiesSdn.Bhd. 792,297 744,844 728,516 662,680
TheGroupandtheCompanytradewithcompaniesinwhichtherearecertaincommonDirectorsasfollows:
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Revenue
-LALEngineeringSdn.Bhd. 1,443,775 3,194,374 1,333,893 2,683,198
-RBTradingSdn.Bhd. 119,053 224,256 18,263 6,160
-ASMPropertiesSdn.Bhd. 527 16,083 - -
-JohnsonFluidEngineeringSdn.Bhd. 105,600 157,872 - 87,472
-JohnsonPacificPte.Ltd. 444,097 47,516 444,512 47,516
Intheordinarycourseofbusiness,theGroupandtheCompanyhavesupplyarrangementstoandfromcompaniesinwhichcertainDirectorshavesubstantialfinancialinterestsorwithcompaniesinwhichtherearecertaincommonDirectors.Thesetransactionsarecarriedoutatpriceswhicharemutuallyagreedtobereflectiveofasupplier/distributorrelationship.
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36.CAPITALCOMMITMENTS
Group Company 2006 2005 2006 2005 RM RM RM RM
Capitalexpenditure
Approvedandcontractedfor:Property,plantandequipment 601,981 601,981 47,846 47,846
Approvedbutnotcontractedfor:Property,plantandequipment 14,554,683 2,224,885 7,687,280 730,950
37.CONTINGENTLIABILITIES
Company 2006 2005 RM RM
Unsecured:
Corporateguaranteesgiventobanksforcreditfacilitiesgrantedtosubsidiaries 23,610,000 23,610,000
Corporateguaranteesgiveninfavourofthirdpartiesforsupplyinggoodstosubsidiaries 49,800,000 49,800,000
73,410,000 73,410,000
38.FINANCIALINSTRUMENTS
(a) FinancialRiskManagementObjectivesandPolicies
TheGroup’sfinancialriskmanagementpolicyseekstoensurethatadequatefinancialresourcesareavailableforthedevelopmentoftheGroup’sbusinesseswhilstmanagingitsinterestraterisks(bothfairvalueandcashflow),foreigncurrencyrisk,liquidityriskandcreditrisk.TheBoardreviewsandagreespoliciesformanagingeachoftheserisksandtheyaresummarisedbelow.
(b) LiquidityRisk
TheGroup manages its debt maturity profile, operating cash flows and the availability of funding so as toensurethatrefinancing,repaymentandfundingneedsaremet.Aspartof itsoverall liquiditymanagement,the Group maintains sufficient levels of cash or cash convertible investments to meet its working capitalrequirements. Inaddition, theGroupstrivestomaintainavailablebanking facilitiesatareasonable level toitsoveralldebtposition.As faraspossible, theGroupraisescommittedfundingfrombothcapitalmarketsandfinancialinstitutionsandbalancesitsportfoliowithsomeshorttermfundingsoastoachieveoverallcosteffectiveness.
(c) ForeignCurrencyRisk
TheGroup’sexposuretoforeigncurrencyriskisminimal.
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38.FINANCIALINSTRUMENTS(cont’d)
(d) CreditRisk
TheGroup’screditriskisprimarilyattributabletotradereceivables.TheGrouptradesonlywithrecognisedandcreditworthythirdparties.ItistheGroup’spolicythatallcustomerswhowishtotradeoncredittermsaresubjecttocreditverificationprocedures.Collateralsarealsoobtainedfromsomecustomersto furthermitigatethecreditriskexposure.Inaddition,receivablebalancesaremonitoredonanongoingbasisviaGroupmanagementreportingproceduresandtheGroup’sexposuretobaddebtsisnotsignificant.
ThecreditriskoftheGroup’sotherfinancialassets,whichcomprisecashandcashequivalents,marketablesecuritiesandnon-current investments,arises fromdefaultof thecounterparty,withamaximumexposureequaltothecarryingamountofthesefinancialassets.
(e) InterestRateRisk
Cashflowinterestrateriskistheriskthatthefuturecashflowsofafinancialinstrumentwillfluctuatebecauseofchangesinmarketinterestrates.Fairvalueinterestrateriskistheriskthatthevalueofafinancialinstrumentwillfluctuateduetochangesinmarketinterestrates.AstheGrouphasnosignificantinterest-bearingfinancialassets, the Group’s income and operating cash flows are substantially independent of changes in marketinterest rates.TheGroup’s interest-bearingfinancialassetsaremainlyshort term innatureandhavebeenmostlyplacedindeposits.
TheGroup’sinterestrateriskarisesprimarilyfrominterest-bearingborrowings.BorrowingsatfloatingratesexposetheGrouptocashflowinterestraterisk.BorrowingsobtainedatfixedratesexposetheGrouptofairvalueinterestraterisk.TheGroupmanagesitsinterestrateexposurebymaintainingamixoffixedandfloatingrateborrowings.
Thefollowingtablessetoutthecarryingamounts,theweightedaverageeffectiveinterestrates(WAEIR)asatthebalancesheetdateandtheremainingmaturitiesoftheGroup’sandtheCompany’sfinancialinstrumentsthatareexposedtointerestraterisk:
Morethan Note WAEIR Within1 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5 % Year Year Year Year Year Year Total RM RM RM RM RM RM RM
At 31 December 2006
Group
Fixed rate Hirepurchasecreditors 19 5.88 (87,528) (87,528) (87,528) (45,069) (10,352) - (318,005)Bridgingloan 20 7.00 (15,000,000) - - - - - (15,000,000)
Floating rateBankers’acceptance 20 4.47 (65,664,362) - - - - - (65,664,362)Bankoverdrafts 21 7.52 (7,631,310) - - - - - (7,631,310)
Company
Fixed rateHirepurchasecreditors 19 6.59 (49,728) (49,728) (49,728) (35,619) (10,352) - (195,155)Bridgingloan 20 7.00 (15,000,000) - - - - - (15,000,000)
Floating rate Amountsduefromsubsidiaries 6 1.39 41,525,278 - - - - - 41,525,278Bankers’acceptance 20 4.57 (38,945,084) - - - - - (38,945,084)Bankoverdrafts 21 7.28 (3,687,840) - - - - - (3,687,840)
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38.FINANCIALINSTRUMENTS(cont’d)
(e) InterestRateRisk(cont’d)
Morethan Note WAEIR Within1 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 5 % Year Year Year Year Year Year Total RM RM RM RM RM RM RM
At 31 December 2005
Group
Fixed rate Hirepurchasecreditors 19 6.21 (176,532) (176,532) (176,532) (176,532) (44,073) - (750,201)
Floating rateDeposits 15 2.10 920,000 - - - - - 920,000Bankers’acceptance 20 3.66 (70,578,714) - - - - - (70,578,714)Bankoverdrafts 21 6.94 (5,201,134) - - - - - (5,201,134)Securedbankguaranteedcommercialpaper 22 2.93 (15,000,000) - - - - - (15,000,000)
Company
Fixed rateHirepurchasecreditors 19 6.61 (138,732) (138,732) (138,732) (138,732) (34,623) - (589,551)
Floating rate Amountsduefromsubsidiaries 6 1.25 40,648,547 - - - - - 40,648,547Amountsduetosubsidiaries 6 3.00 (4,969,949) - - - - - (4,969,949)Bankers’acceptance 20 3.60 (48,183,768) - - - - - (48,183,768)Bankoverdrafts 21 6.79 (3,476,464) - - - - - (3,476,464)Securedbankguaranteedcommercialpaper 22 2.93 (15,000,000) - - - - - (15,000,000)
Interest on financial instruments at fixed rates are fixed until the maturity of the instrument. The other financialinstrumentsoftheGroupandtheCompanythatarenotincludedintheabovetablesarenotsubjecttointerestraterisks.
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38.FINANCIALINSTRUMENTS(cont’d)
(f) FairValues
ThecarryingamountsoffinancialassetsandliabilitiesoftheGroupandoftheCompanyatthebalancesheetdateapproximatedtheirfairvaluesexceptforthefollowing:
Group Company Carrying Fair Carrying Fair Amount Value Amount Value Note RM RM RM RM
At 31 December 2006
Marketablesecurities 8 425,295 435,975 12,440 18,340
Shortterminvestment 14 8,297,251 * 8,297,251 *
Hirepurchasecreditors 19 318,005 273,937 195,155 162,086
Amountduetosubsidiaries 6 - - 47,643,173 #
Amountduefromsubsidiaries 6 - - 116,715,496 #
Amountduetoassociates 7 25,201 # 25,201 #
At 31 December 2005
Marketablesecurities 8 386,445 398,325 23,600 22,000
Shortterminvestment 14 8,297,251 * 8,297,251 *Hirepurchasecreditors 19 750,201 663,356 589,551 520,141
Amountduetosubsidiaries 6 - - 47,875,835 #
Amountduefromsubsidiaries 6 - - 124,157,136 #
Amountduetoassociates 7 26,713 # 26,713 #
* Itisnotpracticabletoestimatethefairvalueoftheshort-terminvestmentinunquotedsharesbecauseofthelackofquotedmarketpricesandtheinabilitytoestimatethefairvaluewithoutincurringexcessivecosts.
# Itisalsonotpracticabletoestimatethefairvaluesofamountdueto/fromsubsidiariesandassociatesduetolackoffixedrepaymenttermsenteredintobypartiesinvolvedwithoutincurringexcessivecosts.
Themethodsandassumptionsusedbymanagementtodeterminefairvaluesoffinancialinstrumentsotherthanthosewhosecarryingamountsreasonablyapproximatetheirfairvaluesareasfollows:
(i) Marketablesecurities
Thefairvalueofquotedsharesisdeterminedbyreferencetostockexchangequotedmarketbidpricesatthecloseofthebusinessonthebalancesheetdate.
(ii) Borrowings
Fair valuehasbeendeterminedusingdiscountedestimatedcashflows. Thediscount ratesusedare thecurrentmarketincrementallendingratesforsimilartypesoflending,borrowingandleasingarrangements.
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39.SEGMENTINFORMATION
(a) ReportingFormat
TheprimarysegmentreportingformatisdeterminedtobebusinesssegmentsastheGroup’srisksandratesofreturnareaffectedpredominantlybydifferencesintheproductsandservicesproduced.Secondaryinformationis reported geographically. The operating businesses are organised and managed separately according to thenatureoftheproductsandservicesprovided,witheachsegmentrepresentingastrategicbusinessunitthatoffersdifferentproductsandservesdifferentmarkets.
(b) BusinessSegments
TheGroupcomprisesthefollowingmainbusinesssegments:
(i) Trading - distributor and supplier of construction and finishing building materials, heavy steel products,architectural hardware, home improvement materials, cabinet systems, fuel and lubricants. This segmentoffersproductsandservicesfortheconstruction,infrastructuralandmanufacturingsectorsandendusers.
(ii) Propertyand investmentholding-propertiesare leasedoutforrental incomeorheldfor longtermcapitalappreciation.Investmentinquotedandunquotedsharesareheldfordividendincomeandcapitalgains.
(iii)Contracting-specialistcontractorengagedprincipallyinroofingworks.Theproductcategoriesinthissegmentincludemetalroofing,prefabricatedrooftrussesandceilingworksforfactories,residentialandcommercialbuildings.
(iv)Manufacturing - manufacture and supply of kitchen cabinet and wardrobe systems. This segment offersthe complete cabinet systems and component parts such as doors, furniture components and woodenmouldings.
(v) Propertydevelopment-thedevelopmentofresidentialandcommercialproperties.
(vi)Financing-provisionoffinancestothirdpartiesforinterestincome.
Otheroperationsof theGroupcomprisemainlyprovisionofwarehousingserviceswhichdoesnotconstituteaseparatelyreportablesegment.
(c) GeographicalSegments
TheGroup’sgeographicalsegmentsarebasedonthelocationoftheGroup’sassets.Salestoexternalcustomersdisclosedingeographicalsegmentsarebasedonthegeographicallocationofitscustomers.TheGroup’ssixmainbusinesssegmentsoperateintwogeographicalareas:
(i) Malaysia-theoperationsinthisareaareprincipallytradinganddistributionofbuildingmaterials,propertyandinvestmentholding,specialistcontracting,manufacturingofkitchencabinetsandwardrobesystems,propertydevelopmentandfinancing
(ii) Singapore-theoperationsinthisareaareprincipallytradinganddistributionofbuildingmaterials
(d) AllocationBasisandTransferPricing
Segmentresults,assetsandliabilitiesincludeitemsdirectlyattributabletoasegmentaswellasthosethatcanbeallocatedonareasonablebasis.
Transferpricesbetweenbusinesssegmentsaresetonanarm’slengthbasisinamannersimilartotransactionswiththirdparties.Segmentrevenue,expensesandresultsincludetransfersbetweenbusinesssegments.Thesetransfersareeliminatedonconsolidation.
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39.SEGMENTINFORMATION(cont’d)
(b) Businesssegments(cont’d)
The following tableprovidesananalysisof theGroup’s revenue, results,assets, liabilitiesandother informationbybusinesssegment:
Propertyand Investment Property Trading Holding Contracting Manufacturing Development Financing Others Elimination Total RM RM RM RM RM RM RM RM RM
At 31 December 2006
RevenueSalestoexternalcustomers 395,295,480 1,466,700 1,305,617 74,234 - - - - 398,142,031Inter-segmentsales 49,713,439 1,438,254 390,383 306,668 - - - (51,848,744) -Totalrevenue 445,008,919 2,904,954 1,696,000 380,902 - - - (51,848,744) 398,142,031
ResultsProfit/(loss)fromoperations 6,753,965 1,151,353 (36,628) (1,453,664) (53,584) (1,497) 29,607 - 6,389,552Financecosts (3,814,580)Shareofresultsofassociates - (159,499) - - - - - - (159,499)Profitbeforetaxation 2,415,473Taxation (592,591)Profitaftertaxation 1,822,882
AssetsSegmentassets 234,566,777 16,294,558 5,024,759 5,739,385 8,550,739 26,895,230 579,302 - 297,650,750Investmentinassociates - 1,855,500 - - - - - - 1,855,500Totalassets 299,506,250
LiabilitiesSegmentliabilities 169,922,154 290,826 2,330,044 264,719 2,504,675 2,275 23,764 - 175,338,457
Other segment informationCapitalexpenditure 1,229,669 - - 11,265 - - - - 1,240,934Depreciation 995,869 - 95 634,377 - - - - 1,630,341Amortisationofprepaidleasepayments 231,461 - - 1,509 - - - - 232,970Impairmentlossesrecognisedinincomestatement 45,160 59,070 - - - - - - 104,230Reversalofimpairmentlosses - (109,080) - - - - - - (109,080)Othersignificantnon-cashcashexpenses (1,045,967) (105,000) (159,581) 28,875 (10,302) - - - (1,291,975)
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39.SEGMENTINFORMATION(cont’d)
(b) Businesssegments(cont’d)
Propertyand Investment Property Trading Holding Contracting Manufacturing Development Financing Others Elimination Total RM RM RM RM RM RM RM RM RM
At 31 December 2005
RevenueSalestoexternalcustomers 346,546,588 1,415,130 1,139,175 2,771 - - - - 349,103,664Inter-segmentsales 47,291,863 1,199,516 221,800 272,617 - - - (48,985,796) -Totalrevenue 393,838,451 2,614,646 1,360,975 275,388 - - - (48,985,796) 349,103,664
ResultsProfit/(loss)fromoperations 1,756,242 (5,879,141) (4,142) 169,662 (29,356) (1,294) (573,953) - (4,561,982)Financecosts (3,255,877)Shareofresultsofassociates - (505,150) - - - - - - (505,150)Lossbeforetaxation (8,323,009)Taxation (404,455)Lossaftertaxation (8,727,464)
AssetsSegmentassets 214,754,337 14,418,191 5,444,439 6,026,620 8,515,507 26,895,250 398,926 - 276,453,270Investmentinassociates - 2,014,999 - - - - - - 2,014,999Totalassets 278,468,269
LiabilitiesSegmentliabilities 152,579,439 264,918 2,665,096 156,450 2,350,191 1,050 8,371 - 158,025,515
Other segment informationCapitalexpenditure 3,442,972 - - 65,525 - - - - 3,508,497Depreciation 1,995,572 8,858 12,722 683,176 - - - - 2,700,328Amortisationofprepaidleasepayments 240,628 - - - - - - - 240,628Impairmentlossesrecognisedinincomestatement 570,399 6,084,901 - - - - - - 6,655,300Reversalofimpairmentlosses - - - - - - - - -Othersignificantnon-cashcashexpenses 4,523,945 - (32,635) (10,583) - - - - 4,480,727
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40.SIGNIFICANTEVENTS
(a) On 1 June 2006, a wholly owned subsidiary, Modular Equity Sdn. Bhd. has entered into agreements with theLiquidators of Johnson Industries Pte. Ltd. (In Compulsory Liquidation) to acquire the entire issued and paidup capital of its three subsidiaries, Johnson Pacific Pte. Ltd., Inliner Technologies Pte. Ltd. and Johnson FluidEngineeringSdn.Bhd.foratotalconsiderationofSGD1,350,000.00,equivalenttoRM3,073,815.
ThetotalpurchaseconsiderationistobesatisfiedbywayofcontradebtsowedbyJohnsonIndustriesPte.Ltd.totheCompany.
(b) On19December2006,theCompanyenteredintoaShareSaleAgreementwithMajuHoldingsSdn.Bhd.fortheacquisitionof520,408ordinary sharesofRM1.00each representing51%of the issuedandpaid-upcapital ofControlInstruments(M)Sdn.Bhd.fromMajuHoldingsSdn.Bhd.foratotalconsiderationofRM5,000,000.ThepurchaseconsiderationfortheacquistionshallbesatisfiedbywayofcontradebtsowedbyMajuHoldingsSdn.Bhd.totheCompany.
41.SUBSEQUENTEVENTS
(a) On19January2007,theCompanyhasannounceditsproposaltoundertakeaBankGuaranteedCommercialPaperProgrammeofuptoanaggregatenominalvalueofRM30million(“CPProgramme”)tobeutilisedasfollows:
(i) tofullyrepaytheBridgingLoanFacilityofuptoRM15millionasdisclosedinNote20,and
(ii) thebalancetofinancetheworkingcapitalrequirementoftheCompanyand/oritssubsidiaries.
TheproposalwasapprovedbytheSecuritiesCommissionon9February2007andtheCompanyhasmadethefirstissuanceoftheCommercialPapersofRM30millionundertheCPProgrammeon21March2007.
(b) On 27 February 2007, the Company announced that the Foreign Investment Committee had approved theCompany’sacquisitionofthe51%oftheissuedandpaidupcapitalofControlInstruments(M)Sdn.Bhd.fromMajuHoldingsSdn.Bhd.foratotalconsiderationofRM5,000,000andthattheacquisitionhasbeendulycompleted.
(c) On12February2007,awhollyownedsubsidiary,ModularEquitySdn.Bhd.completeditsacquisitionofJohnsonPacificPte.Ltd.,InlinerTechnologiesPte.Ltd.andJohnsonFluidEngineeringSdn.Bhd.fromJohnsonIndustriesPte.Ltd.(InCompulsoryLiquidation).
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list of properties heldas at 3� december 2006
Building Tenure LandArea/ CarryingValue Age(approx.) Existing (Expirydate Built-uparea @31/12/2006Location (years) Use oflease) (Sqmetre) RM
1 12JalanDatoh 17* Officeand Freehold 2,297 599,44330000Ipoh showroom PerakDarulRidzuan
2 Lot1240&29462 - Light Freehold 4,663 600,000LahatLane industrial 30200Ipoh lot(vacant) PerakDarulRidzuan
3 1,JalanHalaDatoh2 18 Shophouse Freehold 338 500,00030000IpohPerakDarulRidzuan
4 LotsCG9&10 28 Office Freehold 274 900,000PlazaPekeliling 50400KualaLumpur WilayahPersekutuan
5 6,JalanPenchala 16* Officeand Leasehold 8,094 2,352,17146050PetalingJaya warehouse 18.06.2056 SelangorDarulEhsan
6 Lot1618,JalanDewani 14 Officeand Freehold 3,753/ 1,444,002OffJalanTampoi warehouse 2,092 81100JohorBahru JohorDarulTakzim
7 Lot1619,JalanDewani - Light Freehold 5,025 1,199,467OffJalanTampoi industriallot 81100JohorBahru JohorDarulTakzim
8 36K,JalanBukitKecil 17 Officeand Leasehold 821 398,80721100KualaTerengganu warehouse 02.08.2069 TerengganuDarulIman
9 Units2-1-23,24,26,27,28 13 Office Leasehold 713 1,382,000HarbourTradeCentre (vacant) 11.08.2090 GatLebuhMacCallum 10300PulauPinang
10 Units2-7-16,17,31 13 Office Leasehold 712 893,106HarbourTradeCentre 11.08.2090 GatLebuhMacCallum 10300PulauPinang
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Building Tenure LandArea/ CarryingValue Age(approx.) Existing (Expirydate Built-uparea @31/12/2006Location (years) Use oflease) (Sqmetre) RM
11 84,JalanBertam14 11* Shophouse Freehold 195 350,000TamanDaya 81100JohorBahru JohorDarulTakzim
12 3,JalanSutraJaya 10 Shophouse Leasehold 149 110,0002/1TamanSutraJaya (vacant) 01.12.2092 08000SgPetani KedahDarulAman
13 Plot653,654,662&663 - Industrial Freehold 3,865 436,882MukimPengkalanKundor land DistrictofKotaSetar (vacant) KedahDarulAman
14 Unit4J,AdmiralCove 7 Condominium Freehold 90 227,125Condominium JalanPantai PortDickson NegeriSembilan
15 UnitC-01-08&C-01-09 4 Apartment Leasehold 136 220,000CemaraApartment 23.06.2098 No.2JalanSriPermaisuri3 BandarSriPermaisuri 56000KualaLumpur
16 B-G-1,2,3&B-1-1,2,3& 2 Apartment Freehold 1,111 880,000B-2-1,2&B-3-1,2 TamanPelangiApartment Melaka
17 16JalanPelangi13 2 Singlestorey Freehold 121 100,000TamanPelangi terracehouse Rawang
18 63,PersiaranPortland, 36 Officeand Leasehold 8,653/ 412,945TasekIndustrialEstate, factory 07.12.2071 3,311 31400Ipoh PerakDarulRidzuan
19 21,JalanKualaKangsar 15 Officeand Leasehold 12,141 1,801,218TasekIndustrialEstate warehouse 30.09.2064 31400Ipoh PerakDarulRidzuan
list of properties held (cont’d)as at 3� december 2006
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list of properties held (cont’d)as at 3� december 2006
Building Tenure LandArea/ CarryingValue Age(approx.) Existing (Expirydate Built-uparea @31/12/2006Location (years) Use oflease) (Sqmetre) RM
20 No.1105,BlockA 7 Office Leasehold 47 142,260PusatDagangSetiaJaya 17.07.2091 9JalanPJS8/9 46150PetalingJaya SelangorDarulEhsan
21 3,JalanKilang3 12* Factory Leasehold 2,149/ 290,000JelapangIndustrialEstate andoffice 15.07.2036 282 30100Ipoh PerakDarulRidzuan
22 Block10-18 - Shop-offices Leasehold 7,775 10,528,552Lot11,11A,15,17&19 (under 9.11.2093 JalanUsahawan(1/53) construction) PerusahaanSetapak KualaLumpur
23 1,Jalan13/1 14* Showroom, Leasehold 20,773 13,616,07246200PetalingJaya officeand 06.01.2060 SelangorDarulEhsan warehouse
24 Lot155,LingkaranTaman 11 Factory Freehold 10,063/ 4,417,208IndustriIntegrasiRawang3 5,070 TamanIndustriIntegrasiRawang 48000Rawang SelangorDarulEhsan
25 3645,JalanBaganDalam 14* Officeand Freehold 12,292/ 6,000,00012100Butterworth warehouse 2,339 PulauPinang
26 Lots3213&3214 10 Officeand Leasehold 20,133 4,316,591LorongJelawatSatu, warehouse 03.12.2050 SeberangJayaIndustrialPark PulauPinang
27 Lot758 - Rubber Freehold 14,285 540,000JalanAyerMerah estate Kulim KedahDarulAman
28 1&3,JalanIMJ3 8 Officeand Leasehold 803 521,737TamanIndustriMalimJaya warehouse 18.11.2095 75450Melaka
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Building Tenure LandArea/ CarryingValue Age(approx.) Existing (Expirydate Built-uparea @31/12/2006Location (years) Use oflease) (Sqmetre) RM
29 No.86,Jalan1 9 Officeand Freehold 143 204,836TamanSriKluang warehouse 86000Kluang JohorDarulTakzim
30 No.44,JalanTSJ8/1B 9 Officeand Freehold 164 222,948TamanSerembanJaya warehouse 70450Seremban NegeriSembilan
31 ParcelNo.BC/G/13A&BC/2/13A 6 Apartment Leasehold 227 260,000StoreyNo.GF&2,BlockC (vacant) 20.12.2094 A’FarmosaGardenVilla Malacca
32 PTD129839 - Bungalowlot Freehold 816 95,000MukimPlentong (vacant) JohorBahru
33 TitleNo.03910 - Agricultural Leasehold 1/4shareof 150,000Musi,Bau land 31.12.2034 42,010 Sarawak
*Thebuildingageisfromdateofpurchaseastheactualageofthebuildingscannotbeascertained.
list of properties held (cont’d)as at 3� december 2006
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statement of shareholdings
ClassofStock:RM1.00ordinaryshareVotingRights:1Votepershare
DISTRIBUTIONOFSHAREHOLDINGSASAT15MAY2007
Percentage PercentageRangeof No.of ofShareholders ofIssuedShareholdings Shareholders (%) No.ofShares Capital(%)
Lessthan100 36 0.82 829 0.00
100-1,000 2,072 46.97 2,043,065 2.82
1,001-10,000 2,000 45.34 7,695,667 10.62
10,001-100,000 271 6.14 6,600,787 9.11
100,001tolessthan5%ofissuedshares 26 0.59 11,769,600 16.24
5%andaboveofissuedshares 6 0.14 44,359,552 61.21
TOTAL 4,411 100.00 72,469,500 100.00
THIRTYLARGESTSHAREHOLDERSASAT15MAY2007(asperRecordofDepositors)
Percentageof No.ofShares IssuedCapital(%)
1. MajuHoldingsSdnBhd 15,962,000 22.03
2. IGBCorporationBerhad 7,641,752 10.54
3. MIDFSismaNominees(Tempatan)SdnBhd 6,713,800 9.26PledgedSecuritiesAccountForWongKichin
4. AmanahRayaNominees(Tempatan)SdnBhd 5,740,000 7.92SkimAmanahSahamBumiputera
5. MIDFSismaNominees(Tempatan)SdnBhd 4,594,000 6.34PledgedSecuritiesAccountForPurnamaGigihSdnBhd
6. MIDFSismaNominees(Tempatan)SdnBhd 3,708,000 5.12PledgedSecuritiesAccountForTanSriAbuSahidBinMohamed
7. TehCheongSuan 2,386,000 3.29
8. TecsunSdnBhd 1,500,000 2.07
9. SJSecNominees(Tempatan)SdnBhd 1,380,000 1.90PledgedSecuritiesAccountForTanSriAbuSahidBinMohamed
10.MIDFSismaNominees(Tempatan)SdnBhd 1,191,300 1.64PledgedSecuritiesAccountForSimChooThiam
11. M&ANominee(Tempatan)SdnBhd 1,111,000 1.53FRLAServicesSdnBhdForLimChongSeng
12.OSKNominees(Tempatan)SdnBerhadPledged 439,000 0.61SecuritiesAccountForChewSeeYow
13.TehBoeyWah 291,000 0.40
14.SmoothOperationSdnBhd 288,000 0.40
15.M&ANominee(Tempatan)SdnBhd 264,900 0.37TehCheongKeng
16.LimAhLai 255,000 0.35
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Percentageof No.ofShares IssuedCapital(%)
17. Ambank(M)BerhadPledgedSecuritiesAccount 229,600 0.32ForAhmadZahidBinHamidi
18.ChaiYounNyok 215,100 0.30
19.PublicNominees(Tempatan)SdnBhdPledgedSecurities 210,000 0.29AccountforSurinderSinghA/LWassanSingh
20.LowHingNoi 200,000 0.28
21.RuthleneBintiAbuSahid 200,000 0.28
22.AbuSahidBinMohamed 197,000 0.27
23.HarmoniSdnBhd 192,000 0.26
24.TehPaikChuan 175,000 0.24
25.ChongPakSeang 159,800 0.22
26.CiticorpNominees(Asing)SdnBhd 158,000 0.22UBSAgSingaporeForStarTradersGroupLtd.
27. HSBCNominees(Asing)SdnBhd 155,000 0.21AABSGBRForArcherAssociatesLimited
28.LimHengSuan 127,000 0.18
29.GohJuaiHian 120,000 0.17
30.SimChinSwee 120,000 0.17
TOTAL 55,924,252 77.17
SUBSTANTIALSHAREHOLDERSASAT15MAY2007
Percentageof No.ofShares No.ofShares Issued DirectInterest DeemedInterest Capital(%)
1. MajuHoldingsSdnBhd 15,962,000 - 22.03
2. TanSriAbuSahidbinMohamed 5,388,900 15,962,000 29.46
3. PurnamaGigihSdnBhd 4,594,000 - 6.34
4. Dato’LimHengSuan 127,000 4,594,000 6.51
5. AmanahRayaBerhad/Skim 5,740,000 - 7.92AmanahSahamBumiputera
6. IGBCorporationBerhad 7,641,752 - 10.54
7. GoldISBerhad - 7,641,752 10.54
8. Dato’TanChinNam - 7,929,752 10.94
9. RobertTanChungMeng - 7,929,752 10.94
10.WongKichin 6,723,800 - 9.28
11.TehCheongSuan 2,386,000 1,500,000 5.36
statement of shareholdings (cont’d)
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DIRECTORS’SHAREHOLDINGSASAT15MAY2007
Percentageof No.ofShares No.ofShares IssuedNameofDirectors DirectInterest DeemedInterest Capital(%)
TanSriAbuSahidBinMohamed 5,388,900 15,962,000* 29.46
Dato’LimHengSuan 127,000 4,594,000 6.51
Dato’LimAhLai 255,000 - 0.35
MohdFauziBinYon 100,000 - -
NoneoftheotherDirectorshaveanyinterestsinshares(directorindirect)intheCompany.
Note: *Deemed interested by virtue of his substantial shareholding in Maju Holdings Sdn Bhd. By virtue of Tan Sri Abu Sahid Bin Mohamed interests of more than 15% in the Company, he is deemed to have an interest in the shares of all the subsidiaries to the extent that the Company has an interest.
ipmudaberhad(22146-T)
I/We
of
beingamember(s)ofIPMUDABERHADholding
sharesherebyappoint
of
orfailinghim
of
asmy/ourproxytovoteforme/usonmy/ourbehalfattheThirty-SecondAnnualGeneralMeetingoftheCompanytobeheldonTuesday26June2007at11.00a.m.andatanyadjournmentthereof,inthemannerindicatedbelow:
NO RESOLUTION FOR AGAINST
1 AdoptionofAuditedFinancialStatementsandReports
2 ApprovalofDirectors’Fees
Re-electionofthefollowingDirectors:3 TanSriAbuSahidBinMohamed
4 Dato’AbuTalibBinMohamed
5 Dato’MohamedFuadBinYon
6 AppointmentofAuditorsandauthoriseDirectorstofixtheirremuneration
7 AuthoritytotheDirectorstoissueandallotsharespursuant toSection132DoftheCompaniesAct,1965
Pleaseindicatewith“X”howyouwishyourvotetobecast.Intheabsenceofspecificdirections,yourProxywillvoteorabstainashethinksfit.
Datedthisdayof2007
Signature:
NOTES:
1) AmemberoftheCompanyentitledtoattendandvoteattheabovementionedmeetingisentitledtoappointoneproxybutnotmorethantwoproxiestoattendandvoteinhisstead.SuchproxyneednotbeamemberoftheCompany,andwheretherearetwoproxies,thenumberofsharestoberepresentedbyeachproxymustbestated.
2) Theinstrumentappointingaproxy,inthecaseofanindividual,shallbesignedbytheappointerorbyhisattorneydulyauthorisedinwriting,andinthecaseofacorporation,shallbeeithergivenunderitscommonsealorunderthehandofanofficerorattorneyofthecorporationdulyauthorised.
3) TheinstrumentappointingtheproxymustbedepositedattheRegisteredOfficeoftheCompanyatBangunanIpmuda,12JalanDatuh,30000Ipoh,PerakDarulRidzuan,Malaysia,notlessthanforty-eight(48)hoursbeforethetimesetforholdingthemeetingoranyadjournmentthereof.
form of proxy
TheCompanySecretaryIPMUDA BERHAD BangunanIpmuda,
12,JalanDatuh,30000Ipoh,
PerakDarulRidzuan,Malaysia.
Stamp