2017~2018学年广东广州荔湾区广州市荔湾区真光实验学校初一下学期期中英语试卷

辨音。1

A.

B.

C.

D.

Chinese

children

teach

chemistry

（1）

A.

B.

C.

D.

window

allow

show

know

（2）

A.

B.

C.

D.

dear

here

airport

appear

（3）

A.

B.

C.

D.

lead

bread

ready

head

（4）

A.

gas

（5）

一、辨音（共5小题，每小题0.5分，满分2.5分）

B.

C.

D.

act

date

carry

A. million of sheep B. millions of sheeps C. millions of sheep D. a million sheeps

The trip to Inner Mongolia is wonderful. You can see on the grassland.2

A. with; in B. in; with C. has; wears D. of; of

The girl long hair is my best friend. The man a black coat near her is her father.3

A. mother's day; Sunday; may B. Mother's day; Sunday; may

C. mother's Day; Sunday; May D. Mother's Day; Sunday; May

is on the second in .4

A. so B. and C. but D. or

—Would you please come to my birthday party this weekend?

—I'd love to, I'll have to help my mother with the housework.

5

A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. yours

"Help to some fish, boys!" Dad said.6

A. between B. at C. in D. of

In the photo, Jim sat his parents.7

A. is sleeping B. sleep C. sleeping D. are sleeping

Don't make any noise! The children now.8

A. He likes sports B. He is a worker C. He is tall and thin D. He like his dad

—What does he look like?

— .

9

二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

A. take off B. take in C. take out D. take with

Leaves can water and grow well.10

A. many; furniture B. much; furnitures C. some; furnitures D. a lot of; furniture

We can see beautiful in the living room.11

1. A. don't B. didn't C. aren't D. weren't

2. A. either B. too C. also D. as well

3. A. biggest B. bigger C. the bigger D. the biggest

4. A. make B. made C. makes D. is making

5. A. the B. a C. an D. /

6. A. but B. this C. that D. or

7. A. clean B. cleans C. cleaned D. cleaning

8. A. others B. other C. another D. the others

9. A. on B. in C. with D. by

10. A. is B. was C. will be D. would be

Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People 1 have modern

machines. There was no modern medicine, 2 .

Life today has brought new problems. One of 3 is pollution. Water pollution has made

our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and affects （ 影 响 ） our drinking water. Noise

pollution 4 us talk louder and louder. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It

affects every living thing in 5 world. Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every

day. Sometimes the pollution is so thick 6 it is like quilt covering a city. This kind of quilt is

smog（烟雾）.

Many countries are making new laws to fight against pollution. Now factories

must 7 their water before it is thrown away. They mustn't blow dirty smoke into air. We

need to do many 8 things. We mustn't throw the rubbish onto the ground. We can go to

work 9 bus or in the same car with our friends. If there are fewer people driving,

there 10 less pollution.

12

三、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）

1. A. schools B. shops C. hills D. hospital

2. A. history B. music C. country D. city

3. A. decide B. do C. plan D. have

4. A. weather B. places C. train D. people

5. A. pay B. cost C. take D. spend

6. A. get B. to get C. getting D. got

7. A. Both B. All C. One of D. Every one of

8. A. say B. speak C. tell D. called

9. A. That B. What C. How D. Why

10. A.nothing B. everything C. anything D. something

Many people like traveling for their holidays. They go to 1 , beaches, or forests.

Some people like 2 , so they like visiting old and interesting places. In many countries,

the travel agencies（旅行社） help you 3 your holiday. You can tell the travel agent what

kind of 4 you like best, how much money you want to 5 on your travel, and it will

give you a lot of information about where to go, how 6 there, where to stay, what kind of

activities you can do there. 7 the holiday trips is 8 a "package" trip. 9 is, you

just pay the money, and the travel agent will plan 10 for you, the ticket for the train or

plane, the hotel, the activities, and so on.

13

SUUNY SCHOOL

We are bilingual（双语） school for children of 6-15. We want a cook, a library assistant, a

sports coach and a language teacher.

Job Age Language SkillOther terms（条

件）

cook 25~40 Chinesecan cook Chinese and

Western（西方） foodhealthy

library

assistant20~35

Chinese,

English

has the knowledge（知识） on all

kinds of bookscareful（仔细）

sports

coach20~40

Chinese,

Englishmajor（主修） in P.E.

healthy,

strong

teacher 30~45Chinese,

Englishmajor in English active

14

五、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

A.

B.

C.

D.

Who can't go to Sunny School?

A four-year-old child.

An eleven-year-old boy.

A fifteen-year-old girl.

An eight-year-old kid.

（1）

A.

B.

C.

D.

Who is not wanted by Sunny School?

A P.E. teacher.

An English teacher.

A library assistant.

A maths teacher.

（2）

A.

B.

C.

D.

We know may not speak English in Sunny School.

the sports coach

the cook

the library assistant

the language teacher

（3）

A.

B.

C.

D.

The coach must major in .

Chinese

English

food

P.E.

（4）

A.

B.

C.

D.

The Sunny School wants a teacher .

aged between 25 and 40

who can cook Western food

who is careful and strong

who can speak English and Chinese

（5）

In America, when people say "man's best friend", they don't mean another person. Instead,

they are talking about a lovely animal-the dog! These words show how people love dogs. Dogs

and other pets can bring fun to people's lives. Some people think of their pets as their children.

Some people even leave all their money to their pets when they die!

Animals can help people too. Dogs can be the "eyes" for a blind person or the "ears" for a

deaf （ 聋 的 ） person. Scientists have found that pets help people live longer! They make

people happier too. Because of that animals are brought into hospitals for "visits".

Americans have "Be Kind to Animals Week" in the first week of May. They have pet shows

during the week. Even if（即使） you don't live in America, you too, can do this. How? First,

think about how animals make your life lively. If you have a pet, spend more time this week

15

playing with it. Remember to give it delicious food.

If you don't have a pet, be kind to animals around you. For example, if you see a street

dog, just leave it alone, or make friends with it. If others around you do bad things to animals,

try to stop them. As humans, we must protect animals because they are our friends.

A.

B.

C.

D.

Some people will even leave all their money to their pets when they die because .

animals have no money

money can make pets happy

animals know how to keep and use money

they think of their pets as their children

（1）

A.

B.

C.

D.

According to the passage, scientists bring dogs to hospital because .

they are sick and they need to see the doctor

they can make the sick people happier

they can help the doctor find out the problems

they can help sick people just like doctors

（2）

A.

B.

C.

D.

During the "Be Kind to Animals Week", people in America .

have pet shows

play with the pets the whole week

cook delicious food for pets

make friends with other people's pets

（3）

A.

B.

C.

D.

Which of the following is NOT true according to the article?

Dogs can help people in many ways.

Dogs can help people live more happily.

Dogs can help people make everything.

Dogs can make people's lives lively.

（4）

A.

B.

C.

D.

What is the main idea of the article?

A lot of people are interested in dogs.

Dogs can help people do many things.

Pets are lovely and they need care and protecting.

We have done a lot of things for pets.

（5）

31-year-old Michael Phelps has become a phenomenon（神话）in swimming.

Phelps won four gold and one silver medals at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games. He ended his

journey to the fifth Olympic Games and magic performance successfully. Over 12 years, from

Athens to Rio, Phelps won 22 gold medals, and he was one of the greatest athletes in the

history of the Olympic Games.

16

At the 2008 Summer Olympic Games, he won eight gold medals. That was more than the

whole Australian team could put together. He beat （打败） Mark Spitz's 1972 record of seven

wins in the pool at one Olympics. Phelps has put his name next to seven world records.

Michael Phelps started to swim at the age of 5. Guess which stroke（动作） he first tried?

The backstroke. It's because he didn't want to put his face in the water.

By the age of 7, he had taken part in a lot of swimming competitions. At 11, he met Bob

Bowman who saw the kid's great talent.

How did Phelps become so good? He was born with the body of a swimmer. He stands

1.87 meters high and has a wide wingspan（ 臂 展 ） . He knows how to use his body to full

advantage. His hands and feet are like paddles（踏板）in the water and he has a strong kick.

But that's not all, he also has the heart and will to win. He thinks that anything is possible

as long as you keep practising.

Swimming is Phelps 's life. Every day he spends five hours in the water, swimming about

11 kilometers. He never takes a day off. This is a young man who knows what he wants.

"If I didn't swim my best, I'd think about it at school, at dinner, and with my friends. It would

drive me crazy, " he said.

"There are no limits （限制）. The more you dream, the further you get."

A.

B.

C.

D.

How many gold medals did Phelps win through his 12 years' journey of Olympic

Games?

4

5

8

22

（1）

A.

B.

C.

D.

Why did Phelps try backstroke first?

Because he was born with the body of a swimmer.

Because his hands and feet were like paddles in the water.

Because he didn't want to put his face in the water.

Because he had a wide wingspan.

（2）

A.

B.

C.

D.

How long did Phelps spend swimming every day?

12 hours.

5 hours.

A whole day.

11 hours.

（3）

A.

B.

C.

Which reason was not mentioned （提及）according to Phelps' success?

He was a born swimmer.

Keeping practising.

He has a very good height and a wide wingspan.

（4）

D. He always cares much about his diet.

A.

B.

C.

D.

What can we learn from this passage?

The American team got 4 gold medals at the 2016 Rio Olympic Games.

If you have a wide wingspan, you must be a good swimmer.

Phelps was made to spend all his time swimming every day.

Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.

（5）

You should d a hole at first if you'd like to plant a tree.17

Many animals are in great danger. We must do something to s them.18

Her bedroom was d because she turned off the lights.19

This problem is really hard to work out. Let's d it after meeting.20

Shenzhen is in the s of China. It's hot in summer there.21

那个小男孩是瞎的，他不能够独自去任何地方。

The little boy is and he can't go .

22

我们学校图书馆的地板是木做的。

The floor of our school library .

23

听！汤姆和乔治正在讲笑话。

Listen! Tom and George .

24

六、首字母填空（每题1分，共5分）

七、翻译（每题1分，共5分）

那个医生说喝绿茶对我们的健康有好处。

The doctor says that drinking green tea our .

25

我们生活中的许多事物都来自树木，例如纸和铅笔。

Many of the things in our daily lives trees, paper and pencils.

26

假设你是 "绿色家园" 环保组织的成员，现在正在向初中的学生讲述树木的重要性，并倡议同

学们要保护它们。请根据下列要点写一篇演讲稿，可适当发挥，词数不少于60。开头已给出，不

计入总词数。

树的用途

为我们提供很多有用的东西，如水果、药品、木材等；

为人类提供氧气，净化空气，美化环境；

为动物和鸟类提供家园和足够的食物；

现状 很多同学浪费用树木做成的物品，例如纸、家具等。

建议 。。。。。（至少写一点）

Boys and girls,

As we all know, trees are our best friends.

27

八、书面表达（共1题，满分10分）