design for how people learn

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Design for How People Learn

Edited : Perus Saranurak

Universal Design for useful Learning & Education Part 1 : Diversity in Learning

Me = Perus SaranurakUX designer for Learning Experiences and Tools

BArch Industrial Design @ KMITLDesigner in Brand Consultancy

MA Design Futures @ Goldsmiths

User-experience DesignMedia and Tools for Learning

Design Workshop

“เถื่อนเกม” (De-schooling Game)Learning Knowledge with Emotion

Learning BrainNeuroscience & Psychology

•Understand Learners•Design for Learning

Objectives

..

..

..

Julie Dirksen. (2011) DESIGN FOR HOW PEOPLE LEARN.

Universal Design

“The only thing that interferes with my learning is my education.”

- Albert Einstein

Learning

?

LearningAlso Julie Dirksen

future

fis a journey

Support your learning ?Obstruct your learning ? future

f

Learner leadMastering

PracticeIndividual

Slow…

Teacher leadNew knowingTheoryCollaborative Challenge…

Which is better for you ?

Universal Designfor Learning

https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:IMG_0408_-_Hungary_-_Mushroom_Farm.JPGhttp://wanderingcell.tumblr.com/post/3730717678/mycelial-rituals

Speed LimitSignWhy: students engage a lecture-based class

Dylan Wiliam

In Classroom Experiment

https://youtu.be/J25d9aC1GZA

Opening toolbox

“SMART IS NOT SOMETHING YOU ARE. SMART IS SOMETHING YOU GET"

- DYLAN WILIAM

Learners ≠ Teachers

ProblemSolutions

Learning Gaps future

f

Learning-GapsDiagramWhy: to define your learning obstacle.

Who: self-learner, educators

• Knowledge gaps

• Skill gaps

• Motivation gaps

• Environment gaps

• Communication gaps

Opening toolbox

Knowledge Gap

What ?How ?

Knowledge gaps

Design for knowledge• Context• Challenge• Applied Activity• Feedback

Image:“เถื่อนเกม”, Fun Factors

“There are things we know that we know. There are known unknowns. That is to say

there are things that we now know we don't know. But there are also unknown unknowns. There are things we do not

know we don't know.”- Donald Rumsfeld

Skill Gap

HardI can’t

Skill gaps

Design for Skill gaps• Flow – balance of

challenge and ability• Game – 4 ranges of goals

Motivation Gap

Yes, but..

Motivation gaps

Motivation gap

Change is HARD!!Image: Julie Dirksen. (2011) DESIGN FOR HOW PEOPLE LEARN.

Design for Motivation• Mindset• Reinforced – Be patient!• Show• Idol

Image: Julie Dirksen. (2011) DESIGN FOR HOW PEOPLE LEARN.

“I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious”- Albert Einstein

“brains and talent are just the starting point.”

Growth Mindset- Carol Dweck

Intrinsic motivation

Environment Gap

Help !I need …

Environment gaps

??

?

??

?

?

Environment gap“Work is not where you stay,

Work is what you do.”Keith Perske,

Executive Managing Director of Workplace Innovations

Classroom Design• Layout

• Color

• Wall

• Light

• Tool

Image and source:https://rossieronline.usc.edu/science-of-

classroom-design-infographic/

Communication Gap

Not this

Communication gap

Image :

http://designshack.net/articles/graphics/how-why-prototypes-are-mandatory-for-good-design/

Design for Communication• Friendly language• Infographics As

Multimodal Learning Toolshttp://www.teachthought.com/pedagogy/how-to-use-infographics-as-multimodal-learning-tools/

Different fields, Different gaps

ProblemSolutions

Learning GoalsDiagram Why: to plan your learning journey

Who: self-learner, educators

Define Problems/Goals

Levels of Proficiency

Activ

ities

Opening toolbox

ProblemSolutions

5W1H Design-toolWhy: to design your learning experiences

Who: self-learner, educators

http://www.teachthought.com/learning/personalized-learning/beginners-guide-personalized-learning/

Opening toolbox

How? - UDLEngagementRepresentationAction & Expression

http://castprofessionallearning.org/

Fix learning gaps

Share ideas

Educational stylesPersonalized Learning,Differentiation,and Individualization https://ideas.education.alberta.ca/media/81484/personalizationvsdifferentiationvsindividualization.pdf

Educational stylesPersonalized Learning,Differentiation,and Individualization https://ideas.education.alberta.ca/media/81484/personalizationvsdifferentiationvsindividualization.pdf

User-experienceDesignTeaching is to provide effective learning experiences for studentsImage :

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Interaction-Design-Disciplines.png

UD for learning• Diversity in Class• No one left behind by

education.

Further Reading list

Q&A

Printed

Levels of Proficiency

Activ

ities

Printed Speed sign

Toolbox

Design Process: Problem SolutionsWhy: to create better solutions.

Who: developers, problem-solvers

Opening toolbox

Learning-GapsDiagramWhy: to define your learning obstacle.

Who: self-learners, educators

Opening toolbox

Learning GoalsDiagram Why: to plan your learning journey

Who: self-learners, educators

Levels of Proficiency

Activ

ities

Opening toolbox

5W1H Design-toolWhy: to design your learning experiences

Who: self-learners, educators

http://www.teachthought.com/learning/personalized-learning/beginners-guide-personalized-learning/

Opening toolbox

Learner leadMastering

PracticeIndividual

Slow…

Teacher leadNew knowingTheoryCollaborative Challenge…

Semantic DifferentialWhy: to differentiate and to show diversity

Who: learner, educators

Opening toolbox

Speed LimitSignWhy: students engage a lecture-based class

Who: learners

Dylan Wiliam

In Classroom Experiment

https://youtu.be/J25d9aC1GZA

Opening toolbox

Persona +Empathy MappingWhy: understand learners

Who: learning experience designers

Opening toolbox

Opening toolbox

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