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    Randolf S. VicenteChief, Plans and Operations Division

    National Mapping and Resource Information Authority

    Philippines

    The Philippine Geodetic Referencing

    Infrastructure Development Project

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    Scope of PresentationScope of Presentation

    1. Agency Background

    2. Overview on the Philippine Reference

    System of 1992 (PRS92)

    3. The Geodetic ReferencingInfrastructure Development Project

    1. Agency Background

    2. Overview on the Philippine Reference

    System of 1992 (PRS92)

    3. The Geodetic ReferencingInfrastructure Development Project

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    The authority shall act as the central mappingagency which will serve the needs of the lineservices of the Department of Environment andNatural Resources (DENR) and other government

    offices with regard to information and researches,and shall expand its capability in the productionand maintenance of maps, charts and similar

    photogrammetry and cartography materials.

    Implemented by DENR Administrative Order (DAO) No. 31,series of 1988

    Executive Order (EO) No. 192, seriesof 1987, Section 22 (a)

    Executive Order (EO) No. 192, seriesof 1987, Section 22 (a)

    MandateMandate

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    NationalCartography

    Authority(Office of the President)

    NationalCartographyAuthority

    (Office of the President)

    Natural ResourcesManagement

    Center(Department of Natural

    Resources)

    Natural ResourcesManagementCenter

    (Department of NaturalResources)

    Bureau ofCoast and Geodetic

    Survey(Department of National Defense)

    Bureau ofCoast and GeodeticSurvey

    (Department of National Defense)

    LandClassification

    Teams(Bureau of Forest Development)

    LandClassification

    Teams(Bureau of Forest Development)

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    ExistingOrganizationalStructure

    ExistingOrganizationalStructure

    Deputy Administrators

    OFFICE OF THE

    ADMINISTRATOR

    Board of

    Governors

    Head Executi veAss istant

    Consultants

    Inter-Agency

    Technical

    Committee

    Admin istrative

    Division

    Financial

    Management

    Division

    Plans &

    Operations

    Division

    Security &

    Intelligence

    Division

    Oceanographic

    Division

    Coast &

    Geodetic

    Surveys Dept.

    Survey &

    Operations

    Division

    Hydrographic

    Division

    Geodetic &

    GeophysicsDivision

    Mapping

    Department

    Photogrammetry

    Division

    Cartography

    Division

    Reprography &Printing

    Division

    Aerial & Spatial

    Surveys Division

    Remote Sensing

    & Resource Data

    Anal ysi s Dept .

    LandResource

    Division

    Physiography

    & AquaticsDivision

    GIS

    ApplicationsDivision

    Land

    ClassificationDivision

    Information

    Management

    Department

    DatabaseManagement

    Division

    SystemsDevelopment

    & Prog. Div.

    Media

    ProductionDivision

    Information

    ServicesDivision

    Transport

    Division

    Computer

    Engineering

    Division

    Instrumentation &

    Communications

    Division

    Facilities

    Maintenance &Repair Division

    Engineering

    Services

    Department

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    Department ofAgriculture

    Department ofAgriculture

    Department ofNationalDefense

    Department ofNationalDefense

    DepartmentOfTransportation &Communications

    DepartmentOfTransportation &Communications

    Department ofPublicWorks &Highways

    Department ofPublicWorks &Highways

    Board of GovernorsBoard of Governors

    Department of

    Environment &NaturalResources

    Department of

    Environment &NaturalResources

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    Gathering and

    processing of data of

    the countrys Exclusive

    Economic Zone (EEZ),

    internal waters,

    sealanes, national

    ports and harbors, and

    other maritime zones.

    Hydrographic SurveyHydrographic Survey

    FunctionsFunctions

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    Compilation, updating

    and publication of paper

    and electronic

    navigational charts ofthe countrys EEZ,

    archipelagic waters,

    national ports andharbors, and other

    maritime jurisdictions.

    Nautical ChartingNautical Charting

    FunctionsFunctions

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    Acquisition, processing

    and analysis of sea

    levels, maintenance of

    the National

    Oceanographic Data

    Center, publication of

    Annual Tide and CurrentTables, and other

    popular technical

    materials.

    Physical Oceanographic SurveyPhysical Oceanographic Survey

    FunctionsFunctions

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    Map production (aerial

    photography and/or

    satellite image acquisition

    to map printing andreproduction)

    Analysis and

    interpretation of aerial

    photographs and satellite,

    radar, and other remotely

    sensed data

    FunctionsFunctions

    Topographic Base MappingTopographic Base Mapping

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    Establishment and

    maintenance of

    primary geodetic

    control points as

    reference of all

    mapping and

    surveying activities.

    Development of GeodeticNetwork

    Development of GeodeticNetwork

    FunctionsFunctions

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    Classification ofunclassified lands of

    the public domain,

    sub-classification of

    forestlands, and

    production of

    environment and

    natural resources

    (ENR) atlas.

    FunctionsFunctions

    Land ResourceManagement

    Land ResourceManagement

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    Development of geographic

    information system (GIS)

    applications and databases

    Formulation of mapping

    standards and protocols

    Spatial Information ManagementSpatial Information Management

    FunctionsFunctions

    Packaging and dissemination

    of geographic informationCapability building (training)

    Institutional networking (government agencies,

    academe, private sectors, and NGOs)

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    International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics

    (IUGG)

    International Cartography Association (ICA)

    Permanent Committee on Geographic

    Information in Asia and the Pacific (PCGIAP)

    International Hydrographic Organization (IHO)

    East Asia Hydrographic Commission (EAHC)

    ASEAN Experts Group on Remote Sensing

    (AEGRS)

    International LinkagesInternational Linkages

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    Mandate of the Agency on Geodetic

    Surveys and Geographic InformationManagement (EO 192)

    Mandate of the Agency on Geodetic

    Surveys and Geographic InformationManagement (EO 192)

    Establishment of a nationwide network of

    control points that serves as a common

    reference system for all surveys in the

    country,

    and

    integration of geographic and related

    information to facil itate access to andanalysis of data and its transformation into

    useful information for resource policy

    formulation, planning and management.

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    The Philippine ReferenceSystem of 1992 (PRS92):

    An Overview

    The Philippine ReferenceSystem of 1992 (PRS92):

    An Overview

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    What is PRS92?What is PRS92?

    By law, it is the countrys standard survey andmapping reference coordinate system.

    An upgrade of the Luzon Datum of 1911.

    Established in 1992 through the NaturalResource Management and Development Project(NRMDP) of the DENR in collaboration with the

    Government of Australia.

    Adopted by virtue of:

    EO 45, series of 1993; DAO 22-94 & DAO 98-48; TransitionPeriod: Until 2000

    EO 280, series of 2000; Transition Period : Until 2005

    EO 321, series of 2004; DAO 2005-13; Transition Period :Until 2010

    By law, it is the countrys standard survey andmapping reference coordinate system.

    An upgrade of the Luzon Datum of 1911.

    Established in 1992 through the NaturalResource Management and Development Project(NRMDP) of the DENR in collaboration with the

    Government of Australia.

    Adopted by virtue of:

    EO 45, series of 1993; DAO 22-94 & DAO 98-48; TransitionPeriod: Until 2000

    EO 280, series of 2000; Transition Period : Until 2005

    EO 321, series of 2004; DAO 2005-13; Transition Period :

    Until 2010

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    Characteristics of PRS92Characteristics of PRS92

    37,680.90 meters

    Distance from station

    Balanacan to triangulation

    station Baltazar

    N 9 12 37.000 and

    E 189 11 50.600

    Forward and back azimuth

    from station Balanacan to

    triangulation station Baltazar

    0.34 metersGeoid-Spheroid Separation

    N 13 33 41.000

    E 121 52 03.000Coordinates of the Origin

    Balanacan, Marinduque

    ProvinceDatum Origin

    Clarke Spheroid of 1866Spheroid

    ParticularsSubject

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    Significance of PRS92Significance of PRS92

    Serves as the countrysstandard coordinatereference system for allsurveys and mappingactivities.

    Fundamental component

    of the national spatialdata infrastructure.

    Provides the meansthrough which base andthematic data sets canbe inter-relatedgeographically.

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    Serious backlog in densification and

    integration of surveys and plans

    Changing role and needs of government

    Expanding user community and their

    future requirementsOther key players untapped e.g., private

    sector, academe, professional

    organizations and other stakeholders

    Inadequacy in human resources

    Issues and ChallengesIssues and Challenges

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    Datum shift issues (geodetic to

    geocentric and vice-versa)

    Migration to business systemsautomation and other referencing

    technology innovations (data portal, user

    positioning online services, etc.)

    Integration of data geared towards the

    development of the national spatial datainfrastructure (NSDI)

    Maintenance of the network of ground

    marks

    Issues and ChallengesIssues and Challenges

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    Collect data

    PrimaryNetwork

    Densified

    Network

    C. MultiC. Multi--deliverydelivery

    system andsystem andinfrastructureinfrastructure

    A. Positioning System

    B. Infrastructure

    Development Concept

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    The Philippine

    Geodetic

    Referencing

    Infrastructure

    Development

    (GRID) Project

    The Philippine

    Geodetic

    Referencing

    Infrastructure

    Development

    (GRID) Project

    Enabler for the establishment and maintenance of a

    reliable geodetic network, design and adoption of asuitable geoid model, operationalization of an efficient

    information management systems, pooling of adequate

    intellectual capital, and effective legal framework

    DonorsCommunityInt l Bodies

    Research

    GroupsProf. Org.NGOs

    AcademeBusinessGovt

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    Goal and Primary ObjectiveGoal and Primary Objective

    an efficient geodeticinfrastructure that

    supports and sustains

    national, regional andlocal resource,

    economic and social

    development

    an efficient geodeticinfrastructure that

    supports and sustains

    national, regional andlocal resource,

    economic and social

    development

    to provide an efficient

    and modern referencingfacility that will allow

    accessibility to quality

    geodetic information andfacilitates consistent

    integration of all

    surveys, maps andgeographic information

    by the year 2010

    to provide an efficient

    and modern referencingfacility that will allow

    accessibility to quality

    geodetic information andfacilitates consistent

    integration of all

    surveys, maps andgeographic information

    by the year 2010

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    Elements of the InfrastructureElements of the Infrastructure

    1. Geodetic Network Being the backbone ofthe infrastructure, it

    involves thestrengthening of theexisting horizontal

    control network,improvement ofvertical and gravitynetworks, and

    establishment of newand upgrading ofexisting primary tide

    stations.

    1. Geodetic Network Being the backbone ofthe infrastructure, it

    involves thestrengthening of theexisting horizontal

    control network,improvement ofvertical and gravitynetworks, and

    establishment of newand upgrading ofexisting primary tide

    stations.

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    2. Reference Framework The definition of the size

    and shape of the earth, geodetic and vertical

    datums, map projections, transformation between

    datums and projections, and the geoid model.

    2. Reference Framework The definition of the size

    and shape of the earth, geodetic and vertical

    datums, map projections, transformation between

    datums and projections, and the geoid model.

    O2

    O1

    AsiaN. America

    S. AmericaAustralia

    N TopographyN

    WGS

    Bestspheroid

    Elements of the InfrastructureElements of the Infrastructure

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    4. Intellectual Comprised by the networkdesign, methods and procedures on how to

    migrate from one system to another, andknowledge base of professionals and users.

    Z

    Y

    XGeo-centric to Geodetic Datum

    Professionals & Users

    Network Design

    Elements of the InfrastructureElements of the Infrastructure

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    5. Legal The laws that serve as bases for theadoption of the infrastructure and relevantregulations, guidelines, and standards.

    5. Legal The laws that serve as bases for theadoption of the infrastructure and relevantregulations, guidelines, and standards.

    Elements of the InfrastructureElements of the Infrastructure

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    6. Institutional The role and responsibilitiesof stakeholders, functional structure, capacitybuilding, proto-typing, action planning, and

    other related organizational arrangementsrequired to deliver the infrastructure.

    6. Institutional The role and responsibilitiesof stakeholders, functional structure, capacitybuilding, proto-typing, action planning, and

    other related organizational arrangementsrequired to deliver the infrastructure.

    Government Business

    Sector

    Academe Other Stakeholders

    Elements of the InfrastructureElements of the Infrastructure

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    Components and Implementation ScheduleComponents and Implementation Schedule

    25 Active Geodetic Stations

    (AGS)

    1 Central Processing Center

    1.5 Establishment and

    Operationalization of an

    Active Geodetic Network

    (AGN)

    4,300 HC Network data

    12,000 VC Network data

    1,200 Gravity Network data

    3,000 Tidal heights data (old sta.)

    960 Tidal heights data (new sta.)

    1.4 Data Analysis and

    Adjustments

    80 1st Order gravity stations

    1,200 2nd Order gravity stations

    1.3 Gravity Network Surveys

    2,000 Old VC physical markers

    12,000 New VC physical markers

    4 Old primary tide stations

    10 New primary tide stations

    1.2 Vertical Control (VC )

    Surveys

    300 Old HC physical markers

    4,000 New HC physical markers

    1.1 Horizontal Control (HC)

    Network Surveys

    Component 1: Primary Geodetic Network Surveys

    54321

    YEAR OF IMPLEMENTATIONQUANTIFIABLE

    TARGETS

    SUB-

    COMPONENT

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    1,617 Sets of survey data

    1,617 Sets of data/maps

    1,617 Sets of unified projection

    maps

    2.2 Conversion &

    Transformation of Survey

    data and Maps

    4,851 3rd Order control points

    48,510 Project control points/

    location monuments

    1,617 sets of local transformationparameters

    2.1 Densification/Connection

    Surveys

    Component 2: Survey Data and Map Integration

    54321

    YEAR OF IMPLEMENTATIONQUANTIFIABLE

    TARGETS

    SUB-

    COMPONENT

    Components and Implementation ScheduleComponents and Implementation Schedule

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    6 Application Systems

    1 Set of ICT eqpt. & furnishings

    3.5 Development &

    Operationalization of

    Application System in

    Suport of Research &

    Devlopment (R/D)

    Activities

    2 Application Systems

    2 Sets of Operating Manual

    3.4 Development &

    Operationalization of an

    Application System for

    User Positioning Online

    Services (UPOS) in

    Support of the AGN

    2 Application Systems

    17 Regional ENR Database

    3.3 Development &

    Operationalization of

    Applic. Systems for

    Survey & Map Integration

    2 Application Systems

    2 Sets of populated database

    17 Regional Data Centers

    3.2 Development &

    Operationalization of

    Regional GNIS

    971 Topographic maps

    1 Set of seamless digitaltopographic database

    3.6 Generation of a

    Seamless Digital

    Topographic Database

    (SDTDB)

    5 Application systems

    2 Sets of populated database

    2 Central processing centers

    3.1 Development &

    Operationalization of a

    National GNIS

    Component 3: Geodetic Network Information System (GNIS) & Systems Support

    54321

    YEAR OF IMPLEMENTATIONQUANTIFIABLE

    TARGETS

    SUB-

    COMPONENT

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    1 National Survey Act

    15 Implementing Rules andRegulations

    14 Technical Standards and

    Specifications

    5.3 Policy and Standards

    Development

    65 Monitoring & Evaluation reports5.2 Monitoring and

    Evaluation

    10 Annual work / financial plans

    2 Medium-term plans

    1 Long-term plan

    5.1 Planning and

    Coordination

    Component 5: Infrastructure Management

    3 Assessment Reports

    36 Training Programs

    1 Training Center

    36 Evaluation Reports

    4.2 Education and Training

    6 Studies

    24 Reports

    1 Transition Strategy

    5.4 Research and

    Development

    23 Tri-media campaigns

    80 Memorandum of Agreements

    4.1 Information and

    Communication (IC)

    Campaign

    Component 4: Information, Communication and Education (ICE)

    54321

    YEAR OF IMPLEMENTATIONQUANTIFIABLE

    TARGETS

    SUB-

    COMPONENT

    d i ( 000)

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    2,915,867.00644,181.002,271,686.00TOTAL

    35,327.006,847.0028,480.005. Infrastructure

    Management

    53,366.005,370.0047,996.004. ICE Campaign

    156,001.00127,605.0028,396.003. GNIS and ICT

    Support

    1,982,481.5010,531.501,971,950.002. Survey and Map

    Integration

    688,691.50493,827.50194,864.00

    1. Primary

    GeodeticNetwork Surveys

    SUB-TOTAL

    COMOOECOMPONENT

    Budgetary Requirements (P000)Budgetary Requirements (P000)

    MOOE Maintenance and Other Operating Expenses CO Capital Outlay

    ibl ll b iP ibl A C ll b ti

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    Possible Areas CollaborationPossible Areas Collaboration

    Establishment of at least 25 active geodetic stationsnationwide including the installation of a Central ProcessingCenter

    Establishment of vertical control and gravity networks Capability building on infrastructure management

    Development, Operationalization and Maintenance

    Research and Development

    Infrastructure Evaluation (Systems Audit)

    Information and Communication Technology support

    Formulation of the Strategic Plan (10-15 years)

    Geared to support the development of the National

    Spatial Data Infrastructure and designed to cater tothe needs for multi-modal/mobile sector applications

    Si ifi f th P j tSi ifi f th P j t

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    Enables efficient use of previously acquired data

    Ensures availability of precise and accessible data for allusers throughout the country

    Reduces risks of land/property boundary gaps and overlapsas well as data inconsistency

    Improves surveying and mapping capabilities and supportsvital government programs and projects

    Improves the land administration and tenure system which

    forms the basis of all transactions dealing with land

    Ensures that benefits of the infrastructure will be preservedfor future generations

    Significance of the ProjectSignificance of the Project

    Si ifi f th P j tSignificance of the Project

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    Significance of the ProjectSignificance of the Project

    Guarantees consistency of spatial datasets

    I l t ti A tImplementation A angements

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    Implementation ArrangementsImplementation Arrangements

    1. DENR Program Steering Committee1. DENR Program Steering Committee

    Chair : Undersecretary for Lands

    Members : NAMRIA Administrator and Directors of

    the Lands Management Bureau/ForestManagement Bureau/ Mines and Geo-sciences Bureau/ Protected Areas andWildlife Bureau/Planning and Policy

    Services Office

    2. Technical Working Group and National2. Technical Working Group and National

    Secretariat (NAMRIA)Secretariat (NAMRIA)

    3. Regional Operations Committees chaired by the3. Regional Operations Committees chaired by theDENR Regional Executive DirectorsDENR Regional Executive Directors

    4. Merger of Regional Field Network Survey Parties4. Merger of Regional Field Network Survey Parties

    ((FNSPsFNSPs) and Land Evaluation Parties () and Land Evaluation Parties (LEPsLEPs))

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    Thank you for listening