briggs & stratton - auburn universitydbeale/mech4240-50/finpres1.pdf · §bradley cordell...
TRANSCRIPT
BRIGGS & STRATTON
Auburn University Design ProjectCorporation 2 & Corporation 3
V-Twin Sump Sub-Assembly Production Line Improvements
Corporation Members
§ Bradley Cordell
§ Marie Craig§ Ben Daniel
§ Marcus Drain
§ Brad Fickett§ Adam Frey
§ Scott Frishman
§ Ben Garner
§ Jason Garrette§ Paul Geldmeier
§ Chris Gregson
§ Jon Hammett§ Spencer Harris
§ Chris Walker
Existing Assembly Process
§ Station 1• Ball, Spring, and Cap• Oil Tube
§ Station 2• Screen• Oil Nipple
§ Station 3• Bushing• Drain Plug
§ Station 4• Check Valve• Governor and E-clips• Governor seal
The Production Problem
The current assembly of the sump does not meet future production rate
requirements.
§Current Assembly Line Time Study
Current Assembly Line Time Study
# Element Description Time #1 Time #2 Time #3 Time #4 Time #5 Time #6 Time #7 Time #8 Average Station 1 24.8 1/10 Arrange sumps/insert oil tube 71.65 83.28 93.28 8.273667 Retrieve sump 2.46 2.56 2.78 2.78 2.59 2.78 5.15 3.53 3.07875 Ball, spring, plug installed, oil tube align 7.37 5.43 7.46 9.00 5.03 4.93 11.53 6.31 7.1325 Cycle Machine 4.03 3.50 3.21 3.40 3.65 3.40 3.31 3.34 3.48 Remove sump & set aside 3.12 3.09 2.71 2.56 3.02 2.46 2.87 3.18 2.87625 Station 2 25.4 Retrieve part, place in fixture 2.53 2.12 3.71 1.59 4.90 2.21 3.43 2.87 2.92 Put screen in press 1.84 1.81 5.84 2.65 5.21 2.25 3.28 2.81 3.21125 Screw in oil nipple 3.50 4.59 3.81 2.34 4.06 2.46 4.56 8.59 4.23875 Cycle machine 10.12 10.93 10.28 13.43 10.46 14.46 16.00 16.00 12.71 Remove and set aside 2.34 2.43 2.06 2.09 2.18 2.35 2.40 2.87 2.34 Station 3 33.5 Retrieve and place in fixture 5.40 4.09 4.96 2.50 2.96 4.71 5.00 4.53 4.26875 Assemble plug & bushing to press 6.00 5.50 6.00 5.21 7.96 7.53 12.78 22.68 9.2075 Cycle machine 2.96 3.59 2.37 3.56 3.62 5.90 6.75 2.84 3.94875 Remove oil filter from carton, dip install 9.96 12.37 11.93 9.28 11.75 24.34 17.81 17.12 14.32 Remove sump & set aside 1.00 1.50 2.84 1.76 1.75 1.84 1.63 2.00 1.79 Station 4 41.5 Retrieve sump & torque oil press C.V. 8.21 13.75 7.53 4.81 7.06 6.84 6.34 7.12 7.7075 Position governor & install E-clips 15.96 14.93 20.81 14.03 22.06 15.34 13.21 22.93 17.40875 Assemble governor seal to sump 10.28 6.21 6.46 8.62 6.03 6.87 9.40 7.75 7.7025 1/3 Assemble washer and bushings 22.78 27.28 21.28 32.78 24.87 30.71 24.65 24.84 8.71625
Current Assembly Line Time Study
24.8 25.4
33.5
41.5
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Tim
e (s
ec)
1 2 3 4
Station Number
The Production Problem
The current assembly of the sump does not meet future production rate
requirements.
§Current Assembly Line Time Study
§Current Assembly Line Production Capability
Ø 650 sumps per each 7 ½ hour shift
Design Goal
Our goal is to increase the efficiency of the assembly line in order to produce
1000 sumps per shift.
Station 1 - Operations
§ Arrange sumps in bin as needed§ Insert oil tubes into sumps as needed
§ Retrieve sump and place in fixture§ Insert ball and spring into sump§ Place bushing and cap into presses
§ Align oil tube§ Cycle machine using opti-touch buttons§ Remove sump and set aside
Station 1 - Bill of Materials
Quantity Description SourceManufacturer Part Number
Price
Spacers and Brackets
Southern Tool & Steel $300
1 Bushing Ram Parker 06.00KC2AU14A14A4.00 $916.20
1 Oil Tube StakeColumbia Marking
Tools Inc.751-OC-2.5 $844
1 Cap Press Parker 06.00KC2AU14A14A6.500 $963.602 Clamps Bannel Clamp H 30 200045 $2252 Light Curtains Banner Light $291.071 Pallet Southern Tool & Steel $100
Miscellaneous Expenses
$500
$4,655.94TOTAL
Station 2 - Operations
§ Retrieve sump and place in fixture§ Insert drain plug into gun socket
§ Insert oil nipple into gun socket§ Place screen in press§ Cycle machines using opti-touch buttons
§ Remove sump from fixture§ Install check valve with hand gun§ Set sump aside
Station 2 - Oil Nipple DesignThe oil nipple will be redesigned with a hexagon interior. This will allow for faster loading times and the use of a non reversing gun. This design change will add $0.16 to the total cost of each sump.
Station 2 - Bill of Materials
1 Pneumatic Cylinder Motion IndustriesBimba -TA-MS1D-6X5-
HLC2-KK2$570
2 Linear Thrusters Motion Industries ¾ Bore $190
2Pneumatic Cylinder (for
securing sump)Motion Industries Bimba $50
1Fixtured Cleomatic
NutrunnerCooper Tools 88MA5-R5-3/8 $2,022
1Fixtured Cleomatic
NutrunnerCooper Tools 45MA2-R8-3/8 $1,297
1 Light Curtain Banner Light $291.07Sheet Metal for
BracketsSouthern Tool & Steel $100
1 Pallet Southern Tool & Steel $200 Miscellaneous
Expenses$500
$5,460.07
Price
TOTAL
Quantity Description SourceManufacturer Part Number
Station 3 - Operations
§ Retrieve sump and place in fixture§ Position governor in sump
§ Spread bushings on governor shaft§ Cycle e-clip press using opti-touch buttons§ Remove sump from fixture
§ Assemble oil seal to governor§ Set sump aside
Station 3 - Bill of Materials
E-Clip Press Stand Materials
Southern Tool & Steel A-6036 sheet $200
2 Clamps Bannel Clamp H 30 200045 $225
1 Pneumatic Press Motion IndustriesBimba TA-MX2-1 ½ x12
1" Rod 3/4 - 16 Rod Thread$213.29
1 Pallet Southern Tool & Steel $100 Bolts $75
E-Clip Head Materials
Southern Tool & Steel $150
Miscellaneous Expenses
$350
$1,538.29
PriceQuantity Description Source Manufacturer Part Number
TOTAL
Table Foot DesignThe main station tables will be bolted to the floor.
The intermediate tables will be free standing.
Controls
§ Brief control explanation for each station§ Sample Control Sequence
§ Bill of Materials for Controls
Sample Control Sequence - Station 3
1. Operator presses the opti-touch push buttons. PB 31 (INPUT)2. Sump clamped into pallet. FWD SOL (OUTPUT)3. Is E-clip press fully retracted? PROX 31 (INPUT)4. E-clips in press? PROX 32 (INPUT)
IF 1-4, THEN 5-6 (5-6 start simultaneously)
5. E-clips pressed into sump. FWD SOL (OUTPUT)
6. Is E-clip press fully extended? PROX 33 (INPUT)
IF 5-6, THEN 7-8 (7-8 start simultaneously)
7. E-clip press is retracted. REV SOL (OUTPUT)8. Sump is unclamped from pallet. REV SOL (OUTPUT)
Note: After 1. if the light curtain in front of the station is broken then all operations pause, and will resume by pressing PB 31.
Bill of Materials for Controls
Quantity Description SourceManufacturer Part Number
Price
1 SLC 500 Allen Bradley 1747-L514 $5401 Rack Allen Bradley 1746-A7 $3301 Power Supply Allen Bradley 1746-P1 $3152 Input Module (16 inputs) 1746-IA16 $3054 Output Module (8 inputs) 1746-OX8 $2651 Main Panel Hoffman A363010LP $4793 Push Button Enclosures Hoffman $1501 Inner Panel Wiring $2001 Miscellaneous Wiring Allen Bradley $2001 Main Panel Disconnect $1505 Photoelectric Sensors Allen Bradley $10013 Inductive Prox Switches Allen Bradley $1003 Light Curtains Allen Bradley $4009 Push Buttons Allen Bradley $60
$7,874Total
New Assembly Line Time StudyElement Description Estimated TimeStation 1 22.7 secRetrieve sump, insert oil tube, place in fixture 8.0Ball, spring, cap installed; Oil tube aligned; Bushing placed in press 9.2Cycle machine 3.5Remove sump & set aside 2.0 Station 2 24.5 secRetrieve sump, place in fixture 3.0Put screen in press; Drain plug placed in gun 5.0Insert oil nipple into gun tip 3.0Cycle machine 5.0Remove sump from fixture 1.6Install check valve with hand gun 5.4Set sump aside 1.5 Station 3 24.3 secRetrieve sump, place in fixture 3.0Position governor in sump and spread bushings 6.5Cycle machine for e-clip installation 4.0Remove sump from fixture 1.6Assemble seal to governor 7.7Set sump aside 1.5
Time Comparison
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
Tim
e (s
ec)
1 2 3 4
Station Number
Existing Process
New Process
Total Time Comparison
125.2
71.5
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
Tota
l Tim
e (s
ec)
43 % Total Time Reduction
Design Results
§Current Assembly Line Production Capability
Ø 650 sumps per each 7 ½ hour shift
§ New Assembly Line Production Capability
Ø 1102 sumps per each 7 ½ hour shift
452 Sump Increase Per Shift452 Sump Increase Per Shift
Complete Bill of Materials (1)
E-Clip Press Stand Materials
Southern Tool & Steel A-6036 sheet $200
E-Clip Head Materials Southern Tool & Steel $150 4 Clamps Bannel Clamp H 30 200045 $225
1 Pneumatic Cylinder Motion IndustriesBimba -TA-MS1D-6X5-
HLC2-KK2$570
1 Pneumatic Press Motion IndustriesBimba TA-MX2-1 ½ x12
1" Rod 3/4 - 16 Rod Thread
$213.29
2Pneumatic Cylinder (for securing sump)
Motion Industries Bimba $50
1 Bushing Ram Parker 06.00KC2AU14A14A4.00 $916.201 Cap Press Parker 06.00KC2AU14A14A6.500 $963.60
1 Oil Tube StakeColumbia Marking
Tools Inc.751-OC-2.5 $844
1Fixtured Cleomatic
NutrunnerCooper Tools 88MA5-R5-3/8 $2,022
1Fixtured Cleomatic
NutrunnerCooper Tools 45MA2-R8-3/8 $1,297
2 Linear Thrusters Motion Industries ¾ Bore $190 1 Pallet Southern Tool & Steel $200 2 Pallet Southern Tool & Steel $100
Bolts $75 Sheet Metal for
Spacers and BracketsSouthern Tool & Steel $400
PriceQuantity Description Source Manufacturer Part Number
Complete Bill of Materials (2)
5 Rubber Mats Southern Tool & Steel $1503 Main Tables R&D Metal Fabrication $5002 Transport Tables R&D Metal Fabrication $3003 Light Curtains Banner Light $291.073 Light Curtains Allen Bradley $4001 SLC 500 Allen Bradley 1747-L514 $5401 Rack Allen Bradley 1746-A7 $3301 Power Supply Allen Bradley 1746-P1 $315
2 Input Module(16 inputs)
1746-IA16 $305
4 Output Module(8 inputs)
1746-OX8 $265
1 Main panel Hoffman A363010LP $479
3Push Button Enclosures
Hoffman $150
1 Inner Panel Wiring $2001 Miscellaneous Wiring Allen Bradley $2001 Main Panel Disconnect $1505 Photoelectric Sensors Allen Bradley $100
13 Inductive Prox Switches
Allen Bradley $100
9 Push Buttons Allen Bradley $60Miscellaneous
Expenses $1,350
$22,378.30
Price
TOTAL
Quantity Description Source Manufacturer Part Number
Economic Analysis
§ Cost of sump = $26.11§ Sales mark up = 15%§ Profit per sump = 0.15 * $26.11 = $3.92§ Oil nipple cost adjustmentà
$3.92 - $0.16 = $3.76§ $3.76/sump * 452 sumps/shift * 1 shift/day *
5 days/week * 48 weeks/year =
Estimated profit increase due to new production
$407,885 / year
Economic Analysis
§ Existing assembly layout requires 6 people/day to meet production capability
§ The new layout requires 3 people/day to meet production goals§ Labor Savingsà
$9.05/hr * 8 hrs/day * 5 days/week * 48 weeks/yr * 3 people =
Estimated labor savings due to new production
$52,128 / year
Economic Analysis
§ $22,378.30 / $3.76 profit per sump = 5,952 sumps
§ 5,952 sumps / 452 extra sumps per shift = 14 shifts
Estimated payback period from new production profit
The profit from the new assembly production will pay for all expenses in 14 shifts. (0% interest)