classroom management review and facets of understanding
TRANSCRIPT
Good Afternoon!
Classroom Management
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Classroom Management Strategies for Effective Instruction
Keith Lakes, Behavior ConsultantLisa Smith, Instruction/Behavior Consultant
Upper Cumberland Special Education Co-operative
October 2002
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Teachers who are ready maximize student learning
and minimize student
misbehavior.
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Characteristics of a Well-Managed Classroom…
Students are deeply involved with their work
Students know what is expected of them and are generally successful
There is relatively little wasted time, confusion, or disruption
The climate of the classroom is work-oriented, but relaxed and pleasant.
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A well-managed classroom is…
A task oriented environment
Is ready and waiting for students
TOPICS
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Understanding Our Students
Dealing With Student Behavior in Today’s Classrooms
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Classroom Rules…
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Classroom Schedules…
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Physical Space…
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Discipline, Routines and Procedures…
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PUNISHMENT VS.
DISCIPLINE
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Classroom Management Plan…
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The number one problem in the
classroom is not discipline; it is the
lack of procedures and routines.
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A smooth-running class is the responsibility of the teacher, and it is
the result of the teacher’s ability to teach procedures.
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Procedures answer questions such as…
What to do when the bell rings What to do when the pencil breaks What to do when you hear an emergency
alert signal What to do when you finish your work
early What to do when you have a question What to do when you need to go to the
restroom How to enter the classroom Where to put completed work
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If you want it…teach it. If you expect to maintain it, encourage it, acknowledge it, and reinforce it.
source unknown
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“Always say what you mean, and mean what you say…but don’t say it in a mean way.”
Nicholas Long
Classroom Routines Matrix
Routine What do you expect?
What is the signal?
1.
2.
3.
Designing Classroom Routines
Routine Desired Behavior
Signal
Entering Class Walk in, sit down, start work
Instruction on board
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Designing Lessons to Enhance Student Learning…
Understanding by Design
Training of Trainers for the Mass Training of Second Year Teachers on the 2010 Secondary Education
Curriculum (SEC) April 5-8 ,2011 , Manila
Hotel ,City of Manila
When students are learning poorly, we cannot expect them to be ready for further learning, or for work.
Strengthening the Core Curriculum
What should continue? What should change?
What should change?
The general tendency among teachers to teach for facts, rather than for thinking
Results of national and international assessments confirm our students’ poor conceptual understanding. Teaching has been too focused on covering the ground.
What should change?
Teaching practices that prevent our children from thinking
Teachers need to teach for understanding, and do it by design.
What should continue (but needs to be taken to a higher level)?
Learning as meaning-making Learning as integrative Authentic assessment
The 3-Stage Design of the Curriculum
identify desired results;
determine acceptable evidence;
plan learning experiences and instruction.
Source: Wiggins, G. and Kline, E. (2010). Understanding by Design (handout)
Results/Outcomes
Assessment
Learning Plan
Content/Performance
Standards
Products/Performances
EssentialUnderstandings
Essential Questions
Learning Activities
AssessmentCriteria/
Tools
Resources/Materials
Objectives (knowledge/skills)
Facets of Understanding
Concept
Transition Services Preparation & Training Mach 2005
Six Facets of Understanding
UbD Facet Facet Description
Facet 1: Explanation Sophisticated explanations and theories
Facet 2: Interpretation Interpretations, narratives, and translations
Facet 3: Application Use knowledge in new situations and contexts
Facet 4: Perspective Critical and insightful points of view
Facet 5: Empathy Ability to get inside another person's feelings
Facet 6: Self-knowledge To know one's ignorance, prejudice, and understanding
Coverage of the Session
Our curriculum goal
Assessing our learners’ progress
Planning teaching and learning for understanding
Performance
Standards
Content Standards
Learning Standards
EU
What students should know, understandand be able to do
What students shouldcreate/add value to/ transfer
Demon
stra
te
unde
rsta
ndin
g
Perform understanding
Levelof
Performance
Levelof
Understanding Performanc
e Standards
Content Standards
EU
Learning Standards
Assessment
EU
Assessment: Core Processes
Assess student’s readiness for learning for understanding.
Provide developmentally appropriate interventions to bridge learning gaps.
Check for understanding; monitor progress. Remediate, if necessary.
Evaluate performance (transfer skills).
Instructional Planning
Implementing UBD-based Learning Plans