creating sustained systematic school change

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Creating Sustainable Systematic School Change Wafa Hozien, Ph.D. Virginia State University [email protected] Based on the Book: Why Failure Is Not An Option

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This powerpoint is based on Failure is Not an Option by Alan Blankstein, Chapter 3. This explains how to turnaround low performing schools that will be based on the next chapters in this book: Six principles that advance student improvement and success.

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Page 1: Creating Sustained Systematic School Change

Creating Sustainable Systematic School Change

Wafa Hozien, Ph.D.Virginia State [email protected]

Based on the Book: Why Failure Is Not An Option

Page 2: Creating Sustained Systematic School Change

10 Common Routes to Failure and How to Avoid Each

CHAPTER 3

Page 3: Creating Sustained Systematic School Change

10 Common Routes to Failure, and How to Avoid Each

Page 4: Creating Sustained Systematic School Change

Obstacle Possible Solutions

Obstacle 1: We Don’t Want to Change

• Phase in sustainable change • Begin with the “willing few” • Create fail-safe environments for pioneers to operate • Provide forums for successes to be heard, celebrated and

emulated

Obstacle 2: You’re the Leader, Tell Me What to Do

• Reevaluate the leadership style toward ensuring long-term commitment from staff to success of all students

• Create teacher-led leadership teams • Endorse the changes teachers determine are beneficial for

students

Obstacle 3: We Have No Time For This!

• Determine if time is the only issue • Ensure that the change process is seen as worth the time

spent • Provide common planning time • Involve students in community-based service learning • Create banks of time • Explore the options discussed in Resource 2, Strategies for

Making Time

Overview: Obstacles to Change and Possible Solutions

Page 5: Creating Sustained Systematic School Change

Obstacle Possible Solutions

Obstacle 4: Carrots and Sticks Don’t Work

• Provide constructive alternatives to extrinsic rewards such as grades

• Emphasize that the goal is to learn and to grow continually

Obstacle 5: Students Must Be Tested and Graded

• Revise grading system• Use project-based learning alternatives

Obstacle 6: The Mandates are in the Way

• Work with the school district toward acceptance of data on teacher performance based on the school’s principles of learning

• Use buffering strategies to protect staff

Page 6: Creating Sustained Systematic School Change

Obstacle Possible Solutions

Obstacle 7: We Like Last Year’s Silver Bullet Better

• Clarify intentions, beliefs, values, and mission to ensure alignment of new initiatives

• Build internal capacity and direction versus external search for quick solutions

• Show how new initiatives offer a well-planned and assessed means of reaching the school’s smart goals

Obstacle 8: We Don’t Know What We Want, What We Need, or the Difference Between the Two

• Ask school teams to take the quick self- assessment provided in Resource 3.

Obstacle 9: We Can’t Agree

• Gain consensus on the definition of consensus • Confront behaviors that are inconsistent with the mutual

agreement • Broadly tout and celebrate successes

Obstacle 10: We’re Waiting for the Dream Team

• Recognize that taking leadership at any level- in the classroom or building – can still contribute to student success

• Pursue the ideal response to a void in leadership: Fill it

Page 7: Creating Sustained Systematic School Change

Obstacle Possible Solutions

Obstacle 9: We Can’t Agree

• Gain consensus on the definition of consensus • Confront behaviors that are inconsistent with the mutual

agreement • Broadly tout and celebrate successes

Obstacle 10: We’re Waiting for the Dream Team

• Recognize that taking leadership at any level- in the classroom or building – can still contribute to student success

• Pursue the ideal response to a void in leadership: Fill it

Page 8: Creating Sustained Systematic School Change

References

• Blankstein, Alan M. (2004). Failure Is Not an Option: Six Principles That Advance Student Achievement in Highly Effective Schools. Thousand Oaks, Calif. : Corwin.