苏州工业园区寒假网络直播课程（英语学科高三年级 B 班）学案 (2 月 16 日)

苏州工业园区寒假网络直播课程时文阅读

苏大附中 蔡丽新Grieving koala buries its head in its hands as it stands over dead body of friend

课前导读：一只悲痛的考拉用双手捧着自己的头，站在朋友的尸体旁。另一只考拉躺在它面前，部分身体浸在水中。我们来看看澳大利亚的森林大火对该国特有的野生动物（考拉）造成了的影响A grief-stricken koala buried its heads in its hands as it stood over the dead body

of its friend in a heartbreaking image from the Australian bushfires.The photo was taken on South Australia's Kangaroo Island and shows the small

marsupial（有袋动物）sitting at the edge of a creek.The other koala lays in front of it partially submerged underwater.In a further image, a member of the Humane Society picks up the injured animal

in a towel and takes it away to care for it.Fires on Kangaroo Island have killed an estimated 30,000 koalas and destroyed

200,000 hectares of land.The Australian bushfires have had a devastating impact on the country's unique

wildlife.Scientists have estimated that up to a billion mammals, birds and reptiles(爬行类动物) have been killed in the inferno(地狱).That estimate accounts for animals killed directly in the fire as well as those that

have died from dehydration( 脱水 ), starvation and habitat loss. The huge impact prompted Versace to announce it will no longer use kangaroo

leather in its products .Experts have said that it could take Australia up to 100 years to recover from the

fires.Prime Minister Scott Morrison has faced widespread criticism over his

government's response to the bushfires and its climate policy.Since September, bushfires have killed at least 28 people and destroyed

thousands of homes.Mr Morrison conceded there were, "things I could have handled on the ground

much better".

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苏州工业园区寒假网络直播课程（英语学科高三年级 B 班）学案 (2 月 16 日)

一、回答下列问题1. What is the devastating impact of the Australian bushfires?

2. Is it easy to for Australia to recover from the fires?

3. What is Mr Morrison’s attitude towards the handling of the bushfire?

二、实词荟萃1. grief-stricken 2. heartbreaking 3. image 4. partially 5. submerge

6. devastating7. starvation 8. prompt 9. concede

三、高级词汇拓展1. partially 部分 adj ________________2. devastating 毁灭 的 vt ____________5. starvation 饥饿 v. ____________ adj ____________6. criticism 批评 vt ____________7. response 响应 vi ____________

四、划分句式结构 请分析正文中两句划线句子的成分五、语块积累1. bury its heads in its hands ____________________________________2. sit at the edge of a creek ____________________________________3. in a further image ____________________________________4. pick up the injured animal ____________________________________5. an estimated 30,000 koalas____________________________________6. have a devastating impact on the country's unique wildlife ____________________7. prompt Versace to announce____________________________________8. recover from the fires ____________________________________9. face widespread criticism over his government's response to the bushfires________

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苏州工业园区寒假网络直播课程（英语学科高三年级 B 班）学案 (2 月 16 日)

同话题泛读材料The Australian government said this week it will spend over 34 million dollars on

helping wildlife recover from bushfires. The bushfires crisis threatens several animal species, including koalas and rock wallabies. Josh Frydenberg is the Treasurer（财政部长） of Australia. He told reporters on Monday, "①This has been an ecological disaster, a disaster that is still unfolding." He spoke during a visit to the Port Macquarie Koala Hospital, where workers are treating（ ） 45 koalas for burns. Frydenberg added that Australia's native trees and plants had been "very badly damaged." Huge wildfires have destroyed more than 11.2 million hectares - nearly half the area of Britain. The fires destroyed or severely damaged the areas where several native animals live. Some estimates suggest as many as one billion creatures have died in the fires or are at risk now because of a lack of food and shelter. This number includes farm animals and family pets like cats and dogs. People around the world are sharing images of animals that survived the fires and videos of people risking their lives to help Australian wildlife（ ） . In one program, national park employees used helicopters to air drop （ ） thousands of kilos of carrots and sweet potatoes to brush-tailed rock wallabies in New South Wales (NSW)（新南威尔士州的沙袋鼠） .The state's environment minister Matt Kean said giving them this food is one way Australians are trying to help endangered animals（ ） like the wallaby（小袋鼠）. "The wallabies typically survive the fire itself," he said, but they have no natural food left （ ）after the fire passes（ ）. The koala is a national symbol （ ） , so Frydenberg said it would be a focus of national government spending（ ）. He added that the full amount of the damage would not be known until the bushfires are out （ ） . Experts say the fires could continue burning for months. Threatened Species （ ） Commissioner （ 专 员 ） Sally Box said an estimated 30 percent of koala habitat in New South Wales state may have been lost. Koalas have heavy fur, and usually climb higher when they are in danger. That is not helpful in fast-moving bushfires. "②Everything that can be done to rescue and recover koala habitat will be done,"一、请根据上下文，在括号中填出相应语块的中文意思。二、赏析下面的句子。 ①This has been an ecological disaster, a disaster that is still unfolding.

②Everything that can be done to rescue and recover koala habitat will be done.

三、请把上面这篇文章划分出段落。

课外导读LA mourns Kobe Bryant, activist and icon: 'We didn't just lose a basketball

player'In Los Angeles, everyone is mourning Kobe Bryant in their own way.Within hours of his death on Sunday morning, his name was popping up on city

buses and commuter trains, in graffiti spray-painted on random walls, and in a thousand tributes left outside the downtown Staples Center, which witnessed the peak of his glory as one of basketball’s towering greats. City leaders, meanwhile, lit up public buildings and fountains in purple and gold, the colors of the Lakers, for whom

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苏州工业园区寒假网络直播课程（英语学科高三年级 B 班）学案 (2 月 16 日)

Bryant played all 20 of his professional seasons.As the days pass, it has become clear that this is no ordinary grief. Kobe, as

everyone knew him, was a man who touched an extraordinary number of lives in an extraordinary number of ways.

He was an advocate for victims of police violence, but he also donated money to a widows’ and children’s fund for cops killed in the line of duty. He was an African American role model in a city with a dwindling black population, but he was also adored by Latinos who appreciated his efforts to learn Spanish and called him “compa”, short for “compadre”, or friend.

The foundation he established with his wife, Vanessa, has promoted youth sports, of course — both soccer and basketball — and it has also worked to get LA’s soaring population of homeless young African Americans off the streets.“We didn’t just lose a basketball player. This was someone who was becoming a pillar of the community beyond athleticism,” said Isaac Bryan, who directs the Black Policy Project at the University of California, Los Angeles. “It’s hard to find things for black people in LA to look up to.”

课后作业In memory of Kobe Bryant

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苏州工业园区寒假网络直播课程（英语学科高三年级 B 班）学案 (2 月 16 日)

Kobe Bryant, a super basketball star, announced that he would retire at the end of the 2015-16 season via a letter poem . In the letter , he 1 the moment he started rolling his dad’ s tube socks and shooting 2 game-winning shots , indicating his deep love for basketball . “This season is all I have left to give , ” the 37-year –old wrote . “My heart can take the pounding . My mind can 3 the grind (苦差) but my 4 knows it’s time to say goodbye .”

As the only son of Joe Bryant , a former NBA player , Bryant was crazy about basketball and started 5 in at 6 , and his favorite team growing up was the Lakers . Bryant earned national 6 during an amazing high school career and his basketball skills would have ensured 7 to any college he chose , but he decided to go directly into the NBA . He finally made it and was 8 out of high school in 1996 and was then traded to the Lakers , for which he has played his entire career .

9 ，Bryant played limited minutes , but as the season continued , he began to see some more playing time and in his second season , he began to show more of his abilities as a talented young guard . The 1998-99 season 10 Bryant’s appearance as a premier guard in the league . 11 , even at an early stage of his career, sportswriters were comparing his skills to those of Michael Jordan and Magic Johnson .

There are always different interpretations of Bryant , making him the most 12 figure in modern sports , a combination of hero and villain(反面人物) . He received criticism for getting his 13 in the games , completely neglecting his teammates ; he was suspended 14 deliberately breaking rules ; he was even charged by the court with sex assault, 15 , with 17 NBA All-Stars Selections , five NBA championships with the Lakers , two Olympic gold medals , Kobe has brought his fans 16 memories . His best days are long 17 him indeed , but the way he approaches the game as well as life is always glamorous .

We’ve always known , and 18 are mentally prepared , that one day Kobe Bryant will not be 19 . Yet his retirement note still caught us off guard. It simply 20 when farewell words are uttered(说出)from one of the all-time greats in basketball .1. A. remembered B. recalled C. recorded D. retold 2. A. imaginary B. successful C. practical D. critical3. A. treat B. operate C. asses D. handle 4. A. coach B. soul C. body D. teammates5. A. involving B. diving C. participating D. throwing6. A. confirmation B. recognition C. realization D. recommendation7. A. permission B. occupation C. admission D. submission8. A. drafted B. registered C. substituted D. employed9. A. Previously B. Firstly C. Basically D. Initially10. A. represented B. symbolized C. marked D. reflected11. A. In addition B. In fact C. Therefore D. Then

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苏州工业园区寒假网络直播课程（英语学科高三年级 B 班）学案 (2 月 16 日)

12. A. outstanding B. ridiculous C. controversial D. authentic13. A. way B. scores C. manner D. benefit14. A. in response to B. in terms of C. on account of D. in case of15. A. Instead B. Besides C. Otherwise D. However16. A. boring B. disappointing C. shocking D. thrilling17. A. above B. before C. behind D. beyond18. A. more or less B. sooner or later C. now and then D. by and by19. A. around B. here C. there D. about20. A. works B. hurts C. suffers D. counts

易错题号：37.40.46.52.54.55.完型答案：【文章大意】 文章主要讲述科比退役一事，并由此介绍了科比的详细情况。

36.B 解析：recall 意为“回忆”，符合语境，即指他回忆当年的情况。

37.A 解析：imaginary 意为“想象的”；successful 意为“成功的”；practical 意为“实际的”；critical 意为“批评的；挑剔的”。根据该空前面的“rolling his Dad's tube socks and shooting”可知，他当年是用他爸爸的圆筒短袜当球打的，所以只能算是想象中的比赛。

38.D 解析：handle 意为“处理；应付”，符合语境，即“我”的思想上可以受得了这种苦差。

39.C 解析：body 与前面的 mind 相对应，即思想上受到了这个苦差，但是身体上受不了，要退役了。

40.B 解析：dive in 为固定搭配，意为“开始（从事）”，符合语境，即他从 6 岁开始打球。41.B 解析：confirmation 意为“确认”；recognition 意为“认可；认识；确认”；realization 意为“认识；实现”；recommendation 意为“推荐”。根据上下文语境可知 B

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苏州工业园区寒假网络直播课程（英语学科高三年级 B 班）学案 (2 月 16 日)

项正确，即他在中学时便得到国内的认可。

42.C 解析：C 项在这里意为“录取”，即凭借他篮球方面的技能，他可以被任何一所他所选择的大学录取。

43.A 解析：draft本义为“征募”，在这里表示“被选中”，符合语境，即他被 NBA选中。44.D 解析：initially 意为“开始；最初”。起初，Bryant锻炼有限的时间，后来慢慢增加练习时间。A 项意为“先前地”；B 项意为“首先；第一”；C 项意为“基本地”。

45.C 解析：mark...as...为固定搭配，意为“把……标志为……”，符合语境，即1998~1999 年是 Bryant 事业突飞猛进的时期。

46.B 解析：根据上下文内容可知，用 in fact承接。事实上，早在他的事业刚起步时，有关报道者便将他的技巧与乔丹等相提并论了。

47.C 解析：A 项意为“杰出的”；B 项意为“可笑的”；C 项意为“有争议的”；D 项意为“真实的”。根据后半句中的“a combination of hero and villain”可知，他是一个有争议的人物，因此选 C。

48.A 解析：get one's way 为固定短语，意为“随心所欲”，符合语境，即批评他打球没有团队合作精神，随心所欲、单打独斗。

49.C 解析：on account of 意为“因为”，符合语境，即他因为故意违规而被停赛。

50.D 解析：根据上下文内容可知，前后句为转折关系。故选 D 项。

51.D 解析：A 项意为“枯燥无味的”；B 项意为“令人失望的”；C 项意为“令人震惊的”；D 项意为“刺激的；令人激动的”。根据上下文可知，D 项正确，即科比总给他的粉丝激动的感觉。

52.C 解析：他的辉煌已成过去。

53.A 解析：more or less 意为“或多或少地”，符合语境。我们或多或少地在思想上做好了准备。B 项意为“迟早”；C 项意为“不时地”；D 项意为“不久以后”。

54.A 解析：be around 意为“在附近”，符合语境，即有一天科比会不在我们身边。

55.B 解析：当科比说再见时，大家会感到心痛。根据句意可知，B 项正确。

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