fizzing and foaming-a science inquiry
DESCRIPTION
Last term we completed a science inquiry called 'Fizzing & Foaming'. Look at what we discovered...TRANSCRIPT
Room 6 presents…Room 6 presents…
Fizzing and Fizzing and Foaming:Foaming:
A Scientific InquiryA Scientific Inquiry
The Big The Big Questions!Questions! Why does coke always fizz when you Why does coke always fizz when you
open the bottle?open the bottle?
How do you get the bubbles in a coke How do you get the bubbles in a coke bottle?bottle?
What happens when you mix things that What happens when you mix things that fizz with things that don’t?fizz with things that don’t?
The Big The Big Ideas….Ideas….
Substances have physical and chemical
properties that can be described.
We can use theseproperties to group
substances.
We can investigate the properties by observing how it reacts with other
substances
When a chemical change takes place,
new substancesare formed.
HOOKING IN
Experiment 1: Experiment 1: Zing and Zizz!Zing and Zizz!
What you need:What you need:
AcidsAcids
Lemon juiceLemon juice
Orange juiceOrange juice
VinegarVinegar
Grapefruit juiceGrapefruit juice
Experiment 1: Experiment 1: Zing and Zizz!Zing and Zizz!
CarbonatesCarbonates
Washing powderWashing powder
Baking powderBaking powder
ChalkChalk
Crushed eggshellsCrushed eggshells
Experiment 1: Experiment 1: Zing and Zizz!Zing and Zizz!
Other substancesOther substances
FlourFlour
SugarSugar
TeaTea
Vitamin C tabletsVitamin C tablets
(dissolved in water)(dissolved in water)
Experiment 1: Zing Experiment 1: Zing and Zang!and Zang!
What You DoWhat You Do- Choose an ‘acid’, a Choose an ‘acid’, a
‘carbonate’ or another ‘carbonate’ or another substance.substance.
- Mix the two of them togetherMix the two of them together- Carefully observe what Carefully observe what
happenshappens- Test different combinations.Test different combinations.
Decide:Decide:- Is it an acid?Is it an acid?- Is it a carbonate?Is it a carbonate?- Is it neither?Is it neither?
Experiment 1: Zing Experiment 1: Zing and Zang!and Zang!
BEFORE (Our predictions)BEFORE (Our predictions)
““It might fizz!”It might fizz!”
““It’s because of the sugar…”It’s because of the sugar…”
““When we mix the two things together it will When we mix the two things together it will fizz”fizz”
““When we open the container, it might When we open the container, it might explode!”explode!”
“ “ When you mix the two things togetherWhen you mix the two things together
they will make acid and burn through the they will make acid and burn through the table!!!!!”table!!!!!”
AFTER (Our observations)AFTER (Our observations)
We described what the mixtures looked like….We described what the mixtures looked like….
Some Ideas were:Some Ideas were:
Ice creamIce cream PancakesPancakes Lava bubblesLava bubbles Scrambled eggs- omelettesScrambled eggs- omelettes Gassy flat cokeGassy flat coke Creamy melted butterCreamy melted butter MiloMilo CookingCooking MeltingMelting A mixture of coloursA mixture of colours
Experiment 1: Zing Experiment 1: Zing and Zang!and Zang!
Experiment 1: Zing Experiment 1: Zing and Zang!and Zang!Recording our findings….Recording our findings….
We asked ourselves the following questions:We asked ourselves the following questions:
- What were we trying to find out?What were we trying to find out?- What did we find out?What did we find out?- What happened?What happened?- What did we learn from these results?What did we learn from these results?
Experiment 1: Zing Experiment 1: Zing and Zang!and Zang!SubstancesSubstances What were you trying to What were you trying to
find out?find out?What did we find out?What did we find out? What happened?What happened? What did we learn?What did we learn?
Lemon juice and Lemon juice and washing powderwashing powder
What would happen What would happen when we mixed two when we mixed two substances together?substances together?
Orange juice and baking Orange juice and baking powderpowder
Vinegar and chalkVinegar and chalk
ASK
WHY DOES IT
FIZZ?
So we wanted to know …….
Our first Our first ideas…ideas…
The washing powder causes it to fizz
Because when you mix the
twothings
together it gets really hot.
Vinegar and
baking soda don’t
go together.
The vinegar is really
hotand
that’s what
made itbubble.
The vinegar is bubbly
Why does it Fizz?
Why does it Why does it fizz?fizz?When you mix a substance that containsWhen you mix a substance that contains
an an acid acid (eg: vinegar, citrus fruit juice) and a(eg: vinegar, citrus fruit juice) and acarbonatecarbonate (eg: washing powder, baking (eg: washing powder, bakingpowder, chalk, eggshells) the two react topowder, chalk, eggshells) the two react tomake make carbon dioxidecarbon dioxide gas. gas.
When the gas escapes it causes the When the gas escapes it causes the fizzing!fizzing!
WHERE?
ExploreExplore
ReportReport
ACTACT