foreign language study activities. listening comprehension
DESCRIPTION
Read aloud, listen to yourself, then copy it and listen a lot more.TRANSCRIPT
FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY ACTIVITIES
Handoutonline
LISTENING COMPREHENSION
Read aloud,
listen to yourself, then copy it and listen a lot more.
Team up with someone (classmate, tutor)
to rehearse listening and speaking exercises.
Listen to songs and try to write the words
(or download lyrics from Internet).
Sing!
Spend time on local TV's foreign language channel or go to the
Multi-media Lab.
Go to subtitled movies in your foreign language and try to
listen for comprehension first, reading afterwards.
Spanish: Motorcycle DiariesThe Sea InsidePan’s Labyrinth
French: Intimate StrangersJoyeux Noel
CacheGerman: Lives of Others
Mostly MarthaThe Counterfeiters
Rent English DVD’s and put on the foreign language subtitles
underneath the English dialogueor
rent foreign language DVD’s and watch a second time with the foreign
subtitles on to see how it was translated
Get copies of lab CD’s:
• Listen and read simultaneously• Listen and write what is said (like
dictation)• Copy the questions, answers,
dictations, etc. for further listening• Listen, stop the CD, and repeat• Carry CD’s with you for down-time
listening (waiting, walking, etc)
LEARNING WORDS Vocabulary Verbs
Grammar
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Flashcards:- 3x5 for individual words
- 4x6 for families of words and verb conjugations
Include sample sentence to put word in context and to use more of the language
Handoutonline
Use color to differentiate parts
of speech
Verbs
Use color on verb cards to highlight the pattern
of changes
andare (future, to go)andrò andremoandrai andreteandrà andranno
Put synonyms and antonyms on the back to
expand association
Test yourself in both directions – the back's answer and the front's
prompt
Keep various sets rubberbanded together because:
- they're related materials-a language builds unit by unit-you want to use association.
Have a partner or tutor drill you on
your cards
Shuffle the cards occasionally so you don't get dependent
on a sequence.
Separate into "I know" and "Don't know" piles
each time you test yourself.
Retire words you've mastered into a file box to make room for new
ones
Use language lab tapes to focus on: - specific grammar
points, - verb forms
Take dictation from the CD’s, check that you’re right
and then practice it aloud to yourself.
Use computer programs in language lab.
Consult current newspapers and magazines
in your foreign language.
Start a journal in your foreign language.
Label everyday objects in your room with foreign
language names on post-it's.
La puerta
Bring the language into everyday conversation with *foreign songs*foreign nicknames for your friends*foreign catch phrases
“¿Qué está sucediendo, Dude?”
Language learning is MEMORY-intensive
• Vocabulary• Verb tenses• Idioms• Diacritical marks: ä á â ã å ç č • Punctuation: ¡ ¿• Pronunciation, accent, inflection
MNEMONICS(GREEK FOR “MEMORY TRICKS”)
• ASSOCIATE – MAKE CONNECTIONS
• GROUP AND “CHUNK”
• USE SOUND Handoutonline
Some Limitations of Mnemonic Devices
• They don’t always help you understand material
• They can be complicated to learn or develop
• They can be forgotten, too
ASSOCIATE = MAKE CONNECTIONS
redondoJaune, rot oreja
GROS le roi vs. Petite
l’etiole L’argent
LITERAL ASSOCIATION
J’ai la grippe
Visual reminder
OPPOSITESHier aujourd’huiPremier denierSeul ensembleJamais toujoursArriver partirEn avance en retard
malade bien
CHUNK into logical groups
hablar
comer
vivirSPANISH VERBS
CATEGORIZEby function
le ditala manoil braccio
il ginocchiola gambail piede
Words that belong with body parts
Spanish furniture
silla – el sentarse abajo cama – el dormir
escritorio – el estudiarestante – el almacenar
SETS OF WORDS
Los deportivosLos días de la semana
La ropaLos juegosLos países
Los muebles
La medicinaUn dentistaUn doctor
Un enfermeroUn veterinario
RELATEDWORDS
schnell schnellerseul seulementmolto moltissimopoco pochissimoFa … (caldo, freddo, fresco)comer + la comida
•MALADE• FATIQUÉ• CHAUD• SANTÉ
ORGANIZE…Alain
ChristopheDavidEric
HélènJeannePierre
tailleminiscule
petitgrand
enormecolossal
PARTS OF SPEECH
Los verbosLos nombres
Los pronombresLos adjetivosLos adverbiosLos idiomas
•NOUN•VERB
•FEMININE• IDIOMS
SOUND is the SHAPE of WORDS
ALLITERATIONWho? Qui
What? QueWhat? Quoi
When? QuandWhich? Quelle
What is? Qu’est-ce que
Italian questionsChe cosa?
PerchéChi?
Quando?Dove?Come?
FOREIGN LANGUAGETIME MANAGEMENT
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A foreign language is different from most courses: you need to study every day not just MWF.
DO’S
DO keep up with classwork! It’s harder to catch up than to keep up.
Language is cumulative with the current lesson built
on the previous one. Neglect and falling behind will snowball.
DO schedule your time to allow daily study time.
The rule is at least two study hours for every hour in class…
but language study should bespr e a d o u t
through the week.
DO try to divide your study time so that as much as 80% of it is spent
in recitation and practice.
DO try to schedule some of your study hours BEFORE
you go into class.
As a participation-type class, you need the material fresh in your mind
to be used or performed
in class.
DO schedule language study hours ASAP
if they have to be after class
in order to minimize forgetting.
Immediate reinforcement helps solidify new material longer and more accurately.
DO study when you’re most alert, when you feel you can absorb and retain
the most material for such a memorization-heavy subject.
“Prime time” will vary, obviously,
from person to person...
DON’T’S
DON’T try to cover the whole assignment in one sitting – break it up into smaller chunks of time.
Break it up into “digestible” portions of material,
probably following the sectioning already done by the
textbook publisher.
DON’T cut class – you will get behind, (possibly irretrievably).