grammar a.ppt
TRANSCRIPT
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1. Article (penjodoh bilangana / an / the)
1. Verb
to-be- (ialah) am, is, are, was,were.
2. Singular / plural (satu / lebih / dari satu)
3. Countable /
Uncountable
(Benda yang boleh
dikira / tidak boleh
dikira)
4. Quantifier /Phrasal
Quantifier /
Collective
Noun
(Penentu Jumlah)
5. Pronoun (Kata ganti nama diri)
6. Adjective (Sifat Nama)
2. Verb to have (3H) (ada / mempunyai)
makan
Has / have / had
3. Action Perbuatan / kata kerja
Tenses
F1 Selalu
F2 Sedang
Lepas
Akan
F3
F4
4. Adverb Sifat kepada perbuatan
Conjunctions
(kata hubung)
Prepositions
Popdi depan tempat
Potdi depan masa
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1.Article Penjodoh bilangan [ A / An / The
]
[ Digunakan di hadapan kata Nama Am ]
a book
a piano
the book
the piano
1.We bought abook from the book shop.
2.Rahim likes to play thepiano.
3.A little cat is playing with aball.
4.Thehouse on the top of the hill is mine.
5.I like to play hockey.
e.g
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3. Countable and uncountable Nouns
(Benda boleh dikira)
Countable
(Benda Tidak boleh dikira)
Uncountable
Cars
PotatoesTrees
Houses
GirlsBoys
Water
SoupOil
Juice
Ink
Sauce
furniture
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At The Beginning
Of A Sentence
In The Centre / Or
At The EndBelonging At The End
I I Me My Mine
Ali He Him His His
Siti She Her Her Hers
Ali & Siti They Them Their Theirs
Ali & I We Us Our Ours
The Cat It It Its Its
5. Pronoun (Kata Gantinama Diri)
e.g
I have a few catsat home.
Theyare all very cute.
Mariamis my best friend.
Shecomes to my house everyday.
Mariam and Iwalk to school together.
Weare never late.
e.g
e.g
e.g
We are new here. Please show usthe way
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6. Adjective (Sifat Kepada Nama Am)
To describe a noun.
a blue dress
a thick book
a bright days
e.g
The pupils are wearing blueuniforms.
Mr. Chandran has a brand newcar.
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Verb
1.Verb to be
(ialah)( am / is / are / was / were)
He isa prefect in my school.
They arethe most intelligent pupils.
I ama police officer.
Present tense
He wasa student in that school.
They werethe best football players
Past tense
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2.Verb to have 3H (ada atau mempunyai)
has / have / had
has (singular)
He has a bad memory
have (plural)
They have many dolls
had (past tense)
We had early breakfast today
Present tense
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3. Verb Action (perbuatan / kata kerja)
Present TenseF1
He walksto school every day.
They walkto school every day
Verb + s singular
pluralVerb
singular
plural
selalu
everyday / every week
Factual/often/always
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Present Continuous TenseF2
He is walkingto school.
They are walkingto school.
Is/are Verb + ing
singular
plural
Sedang
now
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Past TenseF3
Verb + ed or change
spelling
go went
buy bought
play
played
walk - walked
LepasPast
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Future TenseF4
Will/shall + verb
He will buythe house.
I shall goto Kuala Lumpur with you.
We shall callyou.
AkanFuture
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Tenses Table
F1-Selalu F2-Sedang F3-Lepas F4-Akan
Everyday Now Yesterday Tomorrow
1 walk I am walking I walked I shall walk
She comes She is coming She came She will come
He buys He is buying He bought He will buy
We collect We arecollecting
We collected We will collect
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
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PREPOSITION OF PLACE
INFRONT OF A PLACEAmong the pupils
At themarket
- On thewall
- In thebasket
- Alongthe road
- Betweenthe two girls
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IN FRONT OF TIME
OnSundayin themorning/evening
InJuly
Duringthe holidays/weekends
In1999Atnight
PREPOSITION OF TIME
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SHOWING DIRECTION
She is walking towardsthe shop.They are going tothe field.
He is walking acrossthe street.
The book dropped onto the floor.
I threw the rubbish into the dustbin.
PREPOSITION OF DIRECTION
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