iea jens laustsen epbd 060406
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8/9/2019 IEA Jens Laustsen EPBD 060406
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Implementation of the European Directive
on Energy Performance in Buildings
FROM WORDS TO ACTION
EURIMA ± reeep - EuroACE
Vienna ± 6 April 2006
Jens H Laustsen
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Les HippocampesJHL / Jens H Laustsen ± April 2006
The Implementation of EPBD
Implementation of the EPBD directive
± So far ?
Concerted Action
± 26 countries working together
An Example - Denmark
± New Buildings / Building Codes
± Certification of Buildings
± Action Plan
Towards zero energy buildings ?
± Recommendations
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Energy Performance:
Energy Performance:
The amount of energy actually
consumed or estimated tomeet different needs
associated with at
standardised use of the
building, wh
ich
may include,inter alia, heating, hot water
heating, cooling, ventilation
and lightning.
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Les HippocampesJHL / Jens H Laustsen ± April 2006
Energy Performance Directive
EPBD 2002/91/EC 16. December 2002:
Methodology for Energy Performance in Buildings
Setting requirement for new buildings
Setting requirement for existing buildings
Energy certification of buildings
Inspection of boilers
Inspection of air-conditioning systems
Independent experts
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Will the Energy Performance in Buildings
Directive make a difference ?
???
Yes !
± but i t depends on the member st at es !
± and you !
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THE CA IMPLEMENTATIONTHE CA IMPLEMENTATION
3 countries ok January 2006
7 partly
Rest ?
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CONCERTED ACTIONSCONCERTED ACTIONS
After 1-year of preparations, we started these actions in a 2 days
workshop in Rome on the 25th and 26th of January 2005
85 persons participated in Rome representing 24 countries, the
Commission, and CEN standardisation. Since then 3 workshops and participation is growing
From each country 3 specialists are appointed to participate in the
different themes covered by the Concerted Action
Members typical from Ministries or National Energy Agencies
Major task for CA is to share information and experiences and to
develop common solutions and to convergence in the countries
8 workshops are planed all in all
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MAIN OBJECTIVEMAIN OBJECTIVE
WE ALL WANT TO LEARN WITHWE ALL WANT TO LEARN WITH
ONE ANOTHER AND COOPERATE ONE ANOTHER AND COOPERATE
TOWARDS AN EFFICIENTTOWARDS AN EFFICIENT
TRANSPOSITION OF THE EPBD INTRANSPOSITION OF THE EPBD IN
EVERY EUROPEAN COUNTRY.EVERY EUROPEAN COUNTRY.
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THE CA PARTICIPANTSTHE CA PARTICIPANTS
23 MS (all but CZ, LUX)
2 candidate countries (BU, RU)
Norway
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PARTICIPANTSPARTICIPANTS
Austria
Belgium
Bulgaria
Cyprus
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Ireland
Italy
Latvia
Lithuania
Malta
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Rumania
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
UK
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OVERALL OBJECTIVESOVERALL OBJECTIVES
To enhance and structure the sharing of information andexperiences from national implementation.
To promote good practice concepts in activities required of Member States for implementation of the EPB Directive.
To create favourable conditions for an accelerated degree of convergence of National procedures in EPBD related matters.
To complement the work of the Energy Demand Committee(Article 14 of the EPBD) and its ad-hoc group on CEN standards
and Certification.
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WORKING STRATEGY FOR WORKING STRATEGY FOR
THE CATHE CA
We focus on a series of specific, objective issuesWe focus on a series of specific, objective issues
arranged in 4 core themes:arranged in 4 core themes: ± CERTIFICATION
± INSPECTION OF BOILERS AND AIR-
CONDITIONING SYSTEMS
± CERTIFICATION OF EXPERTS ANDINSPECTORS
± USE OF THE NEW CEN STANDARDS
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Management of the CAManagement of the CA
MANAGEMENT:MANAGEMENT:
PROJECT ORGANISATION;PROJECT ORGANISATION;CONTRACT WITH COMMISSIONCONTRACT WITH COMMISSION
EDUARDO B. MALDONARDO (P)
COORDINATION OF THEMATICCOORDINATION OF THEMATICCOHERENCE BETWEEN TOPICSCOHERENCE BETWEEN TOPICS
JENS LAUSTSEN (DK)
COLLECTION AND DISTRIBUTION OFCOLLECTION AND DISTRIBUTION OFINFORMATIONINFORMATION
PETER WOUTERS (BE)PETER WOUTERS (BE)METING LOCATIONMETING LOCATION
ALEXANDER PANEK (PO)ALEXANDER PANEK (PO)
CORE TEAM LEADERS:CORE TEAM LEADERS:
CERTIFICATIONCERTIFICATION
JENS LAUSTSEN (DK)
INSPECTION OF BOILERS AND ACINSPECTION OF BOILERS AND AC
MARCELLO ANTINUCCI (IT)
CERTIFICATION OF EXPERTSCERTIFICATION OF EXPERTS
HANS van ECK (NL)
CEN STANDARDSCEN STANDARDS
HANS ERHORN (DE)
Each core team has a leader in chargeEach core team has a leader in chargeof overall coordination and topicof overall coordination and topicselectionselection
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Concerted Actions MeetingsConcerted Actions Meetings
Passed Events:
Rome, January 2005
Bratislava, April 2005
Brussels, September 2005
Nicosia, December 2005
Mainly implementation !
Upcoming events:
Budapest, May 2006
Helsinki, October 2006
Dublin, February 2007
Lisbon, June 2007
Mainly monitoring !
Concerted actions will include 8 major workshops:
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Result of EPBD + CA in 2007 ?
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The Implementation of EPBDThe Implementation of EPBD
Only 3 countries have notified
and implemented by January
2006
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The Danish Example
New rules from January 2006
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Les HippocampesJHL / Jens H Laustsen ± April 2006
Energy Performance Directive
EPBD 2002/91/EC 16. December 2002:
Methodology for Energy Performance in Buildings
Setting requirement for new buildings
Setting requirement for existing buildings
Energy certification of buildings
Inspection of boilers
Inspection of air-conditioning systems
Independent experts
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Les HippocampesJHL / Jens H Laustsen ± April 2006
New Rules in Denmark
New Calculation Method Energy Performance in
Buildings - (SBi)
± finalised in October 2005
± computer programmes December 2005
New Buildings Code - (EBST)
± sent out in June 2005
New Act on Promotion of Energy Savings in Buildings
± presented in Parliament 30th of March 2005
± approved unanimous in parliament June 2005
All in Act since 1 January 2006 (1 A pri l - August)
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Energy Regulation for New Buildings
New Danish rules from January 2006
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New Building Regulations in Dk
Use Energy Performance
Reduce energy demand with 25 - 30 % (5,5 l. pr. m²)
Introduce:
± low energy class 2=> 75 % (4,0 l. pr. m²)
± low energy class 1=> 50 % (2,5 l. pr. m²)
Demands for components too
Demands for all major rebuilding / improvements:
± both large and small buildings
New demands for calculation and permits
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Three different requirements
Thermal values and values for efficiency components
Energy frame building (better insulation etc.)
Energy Performance
Use of solar
energy and
efficient
systems orimproved
insulation
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Low Energy Classes new Buildings
Energy performance New Buildings: 70 + 2200 / A (kWh/m2 year)
Low energy class 2
Low energy class 1
Use of solar
energy andefficient
systems is
needed !
75 %
50 %
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Energy Certification of Buildings
New Danish rules from January 2006
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Energy Certification of Buildings
New certification schemes in Denmark from 2006:
Based on user, not size of Buildings !
One-Family Houses:
± many each year
± keep it simple
Multifamily Houses:
± whole building incl. typical flats
Public Buildings ± Trade & Services:
± different buildings and use
± can be very complicated
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Energy Labelling of buildings
Energy Labelling of buildings by construction, sale and
renting and regular for large buildings and all public buildings
Will be valid for 5 years
Focus on renovation of building or building parts
Focus on extra costs by exchange (windows, boilers)
More focus on heating systems and renewable energy
Focus on longer term, not just after buy/take-over
Implementation of savings and supporting activities
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Energy Certification of New Buildings
from January (August !) 2006
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Energy Certification - New Buildings
New Building Regulation in January 2006 (April):
Energy certification just after construction
± Control based on Building Codes, pipe insulation etc. Focus on low energy houses or ³passive houses´
No real investments possible in new houses
Help for buyer or renter of new house
Will be a part of building authority approval for use ± Enforcement of regulation
± Control => competition on same conditions (no cheat !)
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New Buildings
Permission to UsePermission to Build
DB / secretariat
1
2
5
8
6 7
3 4 9
10
END
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Energy Efficiency Action Plan from
June 2005
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Energy Efficiency Action Plan
The EPBD implementation in Denmark is a part of anational action plan for energy efficiency:
Agreed by a very large majority in parliament
Took the implementation of EPBD further ± 5 years, small buildings, regular inspection etc.
Mandatory to implement savings in public sector
National targets for yearly savings
± Proved new energy savings ! Enlarged savings by the supply companies
Collaboration between all major actors
± Industry, supply companies, installers, NGO¶s
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Recommendation
Energy efficiency pays by the end of the day
The potential is enormous
Energy efficiency:
± Saves money for the owners
± Create jobs
± Secure the supply
± Helps th
e environment The EPBD is only a minimum
± You can go much further !
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Towards Zero Energy Buildings
-50
0
50
100
150
200
Avarage
Existing
Building
Code
Best
Practice
Best
2020
Nest
2050
Country 1
Country 2
Country 3
Energy
Perf ormance
in kWh pr.
M² pr. year
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Thank you !
Let¶s go from words
- to action
Les Hippocampes