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COMPLEX PROBLEM SOLVER Lean Green Belt Training (Complex Problem Solver) Q C D M S Contact – CJ – 416 571 8770 Email – [email protected] BASIC STATISTICAL & DATA ANALYSIS MASTER GROUP FACILITATOR COMPLEX PROBLEM SOLVER & LEAN EXPERT

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Page 1: Lean Green Belt Training (Complex Problem Solver) Mpmiloc.org/images/downloads/green_belt_training_details.pdf · Day 1 Day 2 1st half 2nd half 1st half 2nd half Overview Introduction

COMPLEX PROBLEM

SOLVER

Lean Green Belt Training (Complex Problem Solver)

QCD

MS

Contact – CJ – 416 571 8770Email – [email protected]

BASIC STATISTICAL & DATA ANALYSIS

MASTER

GROUP FACILITATOR

COMPLEX PROBLEM

SOLVER & LEAN EXPERT

Page 2: Lean Green Belt Training (Complex Problem Solver) Mpmiloc.org/images/downloads/green_belt_training_details.pdf · Day 1 Day 2 1st half 2nd half 1st half 2nd half Overview Introduction

Day 1 Day 2

1st half 2nd half 1st half 2nd half

Overview

Introduction to Lean and to Lean Yellow

Belt module

Lean Game (Lean Dot and Lego)

Organization Culture

SWOT Analysis

Culture and Continuous Improvement

Leadership Skills

Lean is all about People

Attributes of a Lean Leader

Leadership lessons from movies

Employee engagement

Overview of Change Management

Developing People

Servant Leadership

Emotional Intelligence

Hoshin Kanri

Overview of 9 Steps of Strategy

Deployment aligning divisional or

departmental purpose or vision to daily

work

Identifying sectional or divisional key

processes and problems to improve

Daily Management

Listing down key products or services

KPIs & Metrics

Process Monitoring

Huddle Meetings and Boards

Daily Problem Solving

Finding Gaps

Engaging Employees to make daily problem

solving

Lean Philosophy

Lean Thinking - PDCA, VA/NVA/ Waste,

Muda, Mura Muri

Lean Philosophy- One piece flow, 1st time

right, Kan Ban, QA vs. QC, Overall

Equipment Effectiveness and 6 Big losses

Lean Methodology and Tools- Work cell ,

OEE and Total Preventive Maintenance

Lean Tools

Classification of Lean Tools

Process Understanding Tools - SIPOC,

Process Walk & Value Stream Mapping

Process Metrics - Understand type of

metrics (Volume, Time, Process Complexity

& Time)

Problem Solving Tools - A3 Problem

Solving, 5 Why Analysis and Fishbone

Diagram

Data Collection and Analysis Tools -

Overview of 7 Quality Control Tools and

Basics of Statistics (Average, Median, Mode

& Percentile)

Process Standardization Tools - 5S,

Visual Management, Standard Work

A3 Problem Solving methodology)

Background and basics of problem solving

Case Study

Trainees bring their problems and apply the

lessons learned into their own scenarios

A3 problem solving 11 step process- What

is the Problem - Background - Understand

Current State - Data Collection - Temporary

Solution - Root Cause Analysis -Solutions -

Action Plan - Checking Effectiveness –

Sustainment

Note- Utilize LEAN TOOLS as they fit into the

problem solving methodology

Rapid Process Improvement Methodology

Case Study

Trainees bring their process and apply the

lessons learned into their own scenarios

Pre Event - Team Charter - SIPOC - Voice of

the Customer - Process Walks - Data Collection -

Data Analysis - Process Mapping (Value Stream

Mapping) - Setting up a Rapid Improvement Event

(1/2 to 1 day) with the team -

Lean Event- Current state agreement - Finding 8

Waste or Inefficiencies -Root Cause Analysis -

Finding Solutions- Action Plan- Target Setting on

key process metrics

Post Event- Completing Action Items -

Standardizing the Improved Process -

Sustainment - Process Monitoring key process

metrics- Huddle Board and Process Improvement

embedded in to existing Huddle Communication

(Meeting and Boards) Structure

Note- Utilize LEAN TOOLS as they fit into the Rapid

Process Improvement methodology

Lean Principles

5 Principles of Lean explained

Embedding Lean in an organization

• Wrap up and Closure

QCD

MS

PRE-WORK BETWEEN POST

Lean Yellow Belt Agenda -You have already covered this or have to complete before Green Belt Training

Page 3: Lean Green Belt Training (Complex Problem Solver) Mpmiloc.org/images/downloads/green_belt_training_details.pdf · Day 1 Day 2 1st half 2nd half 1st half 2nd half Overview Introduction

Overview Lean Green Belt (GB) Training

QCD

MS

LEAN GREEN BELT

GOAL- Create LEAN EXPERTS who can support organization in embedding culture of Lean-• Create Complex problem solvers • Can improve complete Value Streams or service or large

process or product (from start to finish) • Be able to utilize basic statistical knowledge, data analysis

skills, team engagement skills, can apply D-M-A-I-C approach, utilize complex Lean tools (Like SMED, Theory of Constraints), have knowledge of FMEA and Control plan

• Can coach Lean Yellow belts and White Belts in leading Rapid Improvement Events and small improvements

Goal of the training

What is a Lean Event?

• Form a team, a Project Charter and A3 problem sheet

• Complete pre-work – Understand Process – SIPOC, Spaghetti Diagram, Swim

Lane Process Flow diagram, Data Collection, Data Analysis and complete the

Current State Value Stream Map

• Lead a Lean Event with the team – Current State map, Find 8 inefficiencies or

problems, Prioritize problems , Root cause analysis , find Solutions, create

action plan, Create Future state map and targets setting for the future

• Complete Action Items, reap the benefits & sustain

• 5 business days

• Yellow Belts trained by us only need to take 3 extra days to be certified as Lean Green Belts

• Must complete an improvement project within 6 months of training, show benefits, get approval from QCDMS Consultants and get approved

Duration

Requirements

•Must have attended our 2 days LEAN Yellow Belt Certification

•Maximum 25 people per cohort

•Bring complex problem or a large process to the training

•Trainees has to complete one project (complex problem or medium to large scale process improvement), show substantial improvements and benefits before getting certified.

Must be a LEAN YELLOW BELT

Page 4: Lean Green Belt Training (Complex Problem Solver) Mpmiloc.org/images/downloads/green_belt_training_details.pdf · Day 1 Day 2 1st half 2nd half 1st half 2nd half Overview Introduction

Day 3 of Lean Green Belt Training

DAY 3 OF TRAINING

STRATEGIC PLANNING LEAN & SIX SIGMA BASICS DEFINE (1 Hour)

Re-cap of Lean Yellow Belt

List of Problems and Processes brought by

Trainees,

Exercise- Team share their stories things they have

observed after Yellow Belt

Before Applying DMAIC Principle

Strategic Planning - Embedding Lean in

Organization and finding opportunities,

GANTT Chart to embed Lean in an organization

or division

Exercise- Group creates a plan to embed a culture

of Lean in their organization

Project Selection,

Exercise- Group exercise to create a Lean Planning

sheet

Roles and Responsibilities of different

stakeholders,

Lean Six Sigma

House of Toyota,

Overview of Lean 8 Waste,

Theory of Constraints,

Examples of Constraints,

Exercise - Trainees share their Constraints as a group,

Overview of Six Sigma,

Sigma levels and DPMO,

DPO & DPMO,

Data types (Continuous and Attribute),

Central Tendency (Min, Max, Mean, Median, Mode, Percentile /

Quartile)

Exercise – Calculate Central Tendency manually

Exercise – Calculate Central Tendency with the help of Excel

Histogram

Exercise- Draw a histogram by hand

Exercise – Draw a histogram in Excel

Explaining Variance and Standard Deviation,

Exercise – Calculate Central Deviation manually

Exercise – Use Microsoft Excel to do basic statistics

SIX SIGMA BASICS

Re-visit Variation and Standard Deviation

Process Capability and Process Capability Index

Taguchi Loss of Function

DMAIC PRINCIPLE

Lean Project Management

Problem Statement,

Exercise- Look at your problem or process improvement and come out

with clear problem statement

Complex Project Charter,

Exercise – Group reviews their own Individual Project Charter,

GANTT Chart to lead a complex project,

Exercise – Trainees build their own Project GANTT Chart

SIPOC ,

Exercise – Group exercise and chose a process to complete 3 to 4

SIPOCs in the room

Voice of the Customer,

Kano Model,

Exercise – Kano Model Exercise to find Basic, Performance and

Delighters

Critical to Quality,

Critical to Delivery,

Critical to Cost,

Exercise- Critical to Quality Exercise for your process or problem.

DEFINE GATE REVIEW

QCD

MS

Page 5: Lean Green Belt Training (Complex Problem Solver) Mpmiloc.org/images/downloads/green_belt_training_details.pdf · Day 1 Day 2 1st half 2nd half 1st half 2nd half Overview Introduction

Day 4 of Lean Green Belt Training

DAY 4 OF TRAINING

Data Collection (1.5 hour) MEASURE (2 Hour) ANALYZE (0.5 hour) COMPLEX LEAN TOOLS (3 hours)

Types of Data

Data collection and different methods of data

collection,

Type of Check Sheets-

Concentration Diagram Check sheets,

Frequency plot check sheet,

Traveler Sheets,

History data (Defects and Cause)Sheet,

Time and Study Sheet,

Exercise – Watch a video and learn to do Time and

Motion Study,

Capacity Study of Individuals, teams and equipment,

Exercise – Review a case study and learn to do capacity

study,

Determining Input and Outputs to the process,

Understanding, Y=f(x),

Exercise – Complete Y=f(x) exercise for your own

problem or process improvement,

Utilize SIPOC to find Process Variations,

Attributes and Metrics

Exercise – Your Process and sources of

Variations- All Sources of Variations- Supplier,

Input and Process

Performance metrics- Leading, Lagging and

Process,

Exercise – Trainees find their leading, lagging and

process KPIs,

Value Stream Mapping – Already covered,

Exercise – Read through a case study and draw a

detailed Value Stream Map,

Bench marking,

Assessing capability and performance of the

process,

Process Capability, cp, cpk, pp, ppk

Baselining key performance measures data

(Before Process Improvement),

Start Monitoring.

MEASURE GATE REVIEW

Collecting, summarizing and analyzing

data in Microsoft Excel,

Exercise - Utilize practical examples to

analyze large data in Excel (Summarizing

large data bases),

Determine critical inputs,

Perform Data Analysis,

Non Value Added Analysis or 8 Types of

Waste,

Perform Process Analysis,

Utilize SIPOC Example to analyze data

and key variables

Statistical Analysis,

Exercise –

Group exercise to analyze a case study to

find probable root causes,

Group exercise to analyze some process

case studies to find probable 8 wastes,

Determine Root Causes,

Complete the Root Cause Analysis and

finding probable solutions.

ANALYZE TOLL GATE

Re-cap of Lean tools already

covered,

Quick Changeover (SMED),

Exercise – Learn to list down activities,

separate them into Internal, External

and propose improvements,

QCD

MS

Page 6: Lean Green Belt Training (Complex Problem Solver) Mpmiloc.org/images/downloads/green_belt_training_details.pdf · Day 1 Day 2 1st half 2nd half 1st half 2nd half Overview Introduction

Day 5 of Lean Green Belt Training

DAY 5 OF TRAININGCOMPLEX LEAN TOOLS (3 hours) IMPROVE (2 hour) CONTROL (1 hour)

Flow, Push, Pull and Flow- KANBAN,

Exercise – A manufacturing game to learn Push, Pull and

Flow,

Total Productive Manufacturing or Total Preventive

Maintenance,

Overall Equipment

Exercise- Case study

Work Cell,

Facility Layout and Design,

Exercise – Review case study and propose new layout,

Work Balancing,

Exercise – Review case study and balance the process

Solution Action Plan,

Work Breakdown Structure,

SMART Action Items and Accountability,

Exercise – Learn to create a SMART Action Plan

Choosing right Lean solutions and application

Exercise – Review a case study and propose different Lean

solutions ,

Mistake Proofing or Poka Yoke,

Exercise – Use case study and propose Mistake proofing solutions,

5S,

Risk Analysis -Failure Mode Effects & Analysis (FMEA),

Exercise – Create an FMEA from a case study,

IMPROVE TOLL GATE

Control Plan,

Exercise – Review a case study and create a Control Plan,

Statistical Process Control,

Monitoring graphs,

Control Chart,

Standard Operating Procedures,

Training & Development,

Exercise – Create a skills gap analysis and development plan,

Cost Benefit Analysis,

Project Closure report,

CONTROL TOLL GATE

NOTE- OPEN BOOK EXAM

Share Next Steps,

Question and Answers.

QCD

MS

Page 7: Lean Green Belt Training (Complex Problem Solver) Mpmiloc.org/images/downloads/green_belt_training_details.pdf · Day 1 Day 2 1st half 2nd half 1st half 2nd half Overview Introduction

A3 THINKING

PROCESS UNDRESTANDING• Process Walk• SIPOC• Spaghetti• Swim Lane Process Flow Map• Value Stream Map• Time and Motion Studies or

Process Studies

LEAN PRINCIPLES- RESPECT FOR PEOPLE, VISION, VOC, HOSHIN & LEADER STANDARD WORK

Our Lean Tool Kit

PDCA , COMMUNICATION STRUCTURE, KPI & METRICS

LEAN EVENTS OR RAPID IMPROVEMENT EVENTS

PROBLEM SOLVING• 5W 2H• 5 Whys• Fishbone Analysis or Cause

and Effect or Ishikawa or 5M 1E

• Brainstorming• Interviewing people who

actually do the work• Inputs Vs. Outputs

PROCESS STANDARDIZATION• 5S• Standard Work – SOP & Work

Instructions• Visual Management• Poka Yoke (Mistake Proofing)• Jidoka or Autonomation• Skills gap analysis &

development

DATA COLLECTION & ANALYSIS TOOLS• QC Tools – Bar graph,

Histogram, Run Chart, Control Chart, Scatter Diagram

• Pareto Analysis• Data Analysis skills • FMEA• SPC (Statistical Process Control)• Other data representation or

analysis tools as required (Example –Stem & Leaf, Box & Whisker etc.)

OTHER KEY LEAN TOOLS • Balanced Work• Heijunka (Levelled Scheduling)• Kan Ban or Pull System • Just In Time• First Pass Yield• First Time Right• SMED or Quick Changeover• Total Preventive Maintenance• 1 Piece Flow• Takt Time

• 5S• Standard Work – SOP & Work

Instructions• Visual Management• Poka Yoke (Mistake Proofing)• Overall Equipment

Effectiveness• Andon• QC Vs. QA (TQM)• Six Big losses• SMART Goals• Work Cell

1. Problem2. Form a Team3. Background4. Understand Your

Current Situation & Data Collection

5. Temporary Solution6. Root Cause Analysis7. Finding the Root

Cause8. Solutions9. Goal Setting &

Future Mapping10. Action Plan 11. Check Effectiveness12. Sustain

LEAN TOOLS

QCD

MS

Page 8: Lean Green Belt Training (Complex Problem Solver) Mpmiloc.org/images/downloads/green_belt_training_details.pdf · Day 1 Day 2 1st half 2nd half 1st half 2nd half Overview Introduction

Process Selection and Assessment with Leadership

Project Charter Pre-work VSM Implementation Sustain Closure

•Problem Definition & Objective•Integration of Lean into existing efforts and corporate Vision

•Meeting with Project Sponsor & Project Lead•Scope•Team / Stakeholders•Start Date•End Date

•SIPOC•A3 Problem Solving sheet •White Belt Training•Data Collection •Process Walk•Voice of Customer•Voice of Employees•Lean Event logistics

•Current State VSM•Inefficiencies•Prioritizing Inefficiencies•Root Cause Analysis•Finding Solutions•Impact Effort Analysis•Action Plan•Metrics or Target Setting•Future State VSM•Future State VSM Implementation Plan

•Follow detailed Implementation Plan and complete Action Items•Kaizen Events •Regular Bi-weekly update Meetings•Monitor Metrics

• Improve Metrics •Standardize the Process•Ensure problem does not come back• Huddle Meetings to continuously monitor metrics

•Complete A3 Problem Solving sheet•KPIs and Metrics must show improvements

Learn about Process Improvement Methodology- RIE or Lean

Green Belt Training

Yellow Belt Training

6. PROJECTS

LEAN

RAPID

SMALLS

M

L

• Utilizing A3 Problem Solving

• Utilizing other Lean Methodologies and Tools as needed (like 5S, SMED, 1-piece flow etc)

QCD

MS

Page 9: Lean Green Belt Training (Complex Problem Solver) Mpmiloc.org/images/downloads/green_belt_training_details.pdf · Day 1 Day 2 1st half 2nd half 1st half 2nd half Overview Introduction

A Lean Organization

How does LEAN organization work?

Services

Processes

1. Problems and waste lives in our work

2. Leader engages Staff to share problems3. Leader & Staff prioritize problems

4. Problem Solving

LegendWaste

Solution

C

U

T

O

M

E

R

E

X

P

E

C

T

A

T

I

O

N

S

• Vision , Services & KPIs

• Communication

Structure

• Skills & Competencies -

Lean

• Coaching Senior ,

middle management &

staff – make

improvements

L M S

A. Daily Problem Solving

OrSectional

process reviews

B. Medium size divisional process review

or problem solving

C. Inter-divisional process

reviews or complex

problem solving

Respect for Individual – Initiative, Equality & Trust

QCD

MS

Page 10: Lean Green Belt Training (Complex Problem Solver) Mpmiloc.org/images/downloads/green_belt_training_details.pdf · Day 1 Day 2 1st half 2nd half 1st half 2nd half Overview Introduction

About Charanjit (CJ) Singh Bawa• Passionate, Results-Driven Professional and Public Speaker• PMP, Black Belt, Mechanical Engineer (specializing in Automotive)• 23 Years of Lean six sigma , Change Management & project

management experience • Coached over 4500 employees on Lean White, Yellow, Green Belt

trainings and Embedding Lean in complete organization• Coached more than 150 Improvement project teams • Huge cost savings and avoidances , improve quality and enhanced

morale• Coached 50 leadership teams to embed Lean • Industries served – Automotive (OEM- Daewoo & Honda), Auto Parts

Manufacturing, Service & Public service• PMP from PMI USA, Lean Six Sigma Black Belt from ASQ USA & ADKAR

change management certified from PROSCI, USA

Services we provide• Embedding Lean Strategy for complete organization• Lean White Belt Training (Process or Problems), Yellow Belt Training

and Green Belt Training • Coaching on Lean Events and Rapid Improvement Events• Other Trainings like Change Management , Hoshin Kanri and Lean Tools

trainings as desired by Customers

Our Business Model• Training & Awareness• Coaching through experiential Learning (Your Processes)• Simplified approach for easy learning• Transfer our knowledge to your team ( Speed)• Creating self reliant teams

About Us “We Challenge the Status Quo”

Email – [email protected] – 416 571 8770

QCD

MS