1

Lecture 7

Greek Art I:

Geometrijski, orientalizujuci i arhajski period

3

Polis - grad

Nezavisni gradovi-drzave: Atina, Sparta, Korint

776 BCE Prve Olimpijske igre

393 CE Poslednje Olimpijske igre1896 Olimpijske igre ponovo ustanovljene

.Olympia

5

Klasicni period 5th c. BCE

Arhajski period: ~ 6th c. BCE

Orientalizujuci period: 7th c. BCE

Geometrijski period: 9 and 8th c. BCE

6

Krater, iz groblja Dipilon, Athina, Grcka,

ca. 740 BCE.

Approx. 3’ 4 1/2” high. Metropolitan Museum of

Art, New York.

900-700 BCE Geometrijski period

7

Krater, iz groblja Dipilon, Athina, Grcka,

ca. 740 BCE.

Approx. 3’ 4 1/2” high. Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.

8

900-700 BCE Geometrijski period

Kentaur, iz Lefkandi, Euboea

Late 10th c. BCE

Archaeological Museum, Eretria, Greece

9

Covek (Heroj) and Kentaur (Herakle i Nesos?)

ca. 750–730 BCE.

Bronze, approx. 4 1/2” high. Metropolitan Museum of

Art, New York.

Homerovo doba (8th c. BCE)

10700-600 BCE Orientalizujuci period

12

Mantiklos Apolo, Teba, Grcka,

ca. 700–680 BCE.

Bronze, approx. 8” high. Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.

14

Plan hrama A, Prinias, Greece

ca. 625 BCE.

Megaron, Mikena

c. 1250 BCE

15

Nadvratnik iznad ulaza u hram A, Prinias, Greece

ca. 625 BCE.

Limestone, approx. 2’ 9” high; seated goddesses approx. 2’ 8” high. Archaeological Museum, Herakleion.

16

Boginja, Nadvratnik ulaza u hram A,

Prinias, Greece, ca. 625 BCE.

Limestone, approx. 2’ 9” high; 2’ 8” high.

Archaeological Museum, Herakleion.

c. 2000 BCE

17

Lady of Auxerre, boginja ili kora

ca. 650–625 BCE.

Limestone, approx. 2’ 1 1/2” high. Louvre, Paris.

18

Kuros (Mladic)

ca. 600 BCE.

Marble, approx. 6’ 1/2” high. Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.

600-480 BCE Arhajski period

Demokratija

Solon - pisani zakonik

NaukaTales iz Mileta - astronomija

Pitagora iz Samosa -matematika

19

Kouros

ca. 600 BCE.

Marble, approx. 6’ 1/2” high. Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York.

Kuros

Mladic

21

Berlin kore, from the Keratea, near Athens

ca. 570-560 BCE

Marble with remnants of red paint, 6’3” .

Staatliche Museen zu Berlin, Berlin

23

Kroisos, from Anavysos, Greece

ca. 530 BCE. Marble, approx. 6’ 4” high.

National Archaeological Museum, Athens.

24

Peplos Kora, Akropolj, Atina, Grcka

ca. 530 BCE.

Marble, approx. 4’ high. Acropolis Museum, Athens.

29

Kora, Akropolj, Atina, Grcka

ca. 520–510 BCE.

Marble, approx. 1’ 9 1/2” high. Acropolis Museum, Athens.

33

Herin hram I (“Basilika”), Pestum, Italija

ca. 550 BCE. peristil

cela/naos

pronaos

aditon

37

Zapadni timpanon Artemidinog hrama, Krf, Grecka

ca. 600–580 BCE.

Limestone, greatest height approx. 9’ 4”. Archaeological

Museum, Corfu.

41Herin hram I

Pestum, c. 550 BCE

Temple of Aphaia, Aegina, Greece

ca. 500–490 BCE.

43

Hram u Egini, Grcka

ca. 500–490 BCE.

44

Plan typicnog peripteralnog grckoghrama

Megaron (Prestona dvorana)

Mikena, c. 1250 BCE

1. Stilobat (nivo na kome stubovi stoje)

2. Cela (naos)

3. Pronaos (predvorje)

4. Opistodomos (prostor na zacelju hrama)

5. Peristil (spoljasnja kolonada oko hrama)

Pteron (bocna kolonada)

6. Anta (celo zida polu-otvorenog trema)

7. Stubovi u anti

8. Stereobat (substruktura, pstolje hrama)

1

2

34

56

8 Stereobate

45

abacus

echinus

fluted

metopes

triglyphs

46

Plan (left) and restored cutaway view (right) of the Temple of Aphaia, Aegina, Greece

ca. 500–490 BCE.

49

West pediment from the Temple of Artemis, Corfu, Greece

ca. 600–580 BCE.

Limestone, greatest height approx. 9’ 4”. Archaeological Museum, Corfu.

Bitka Grka i Trojanaca

Zapadni timpanon hrama u Egini, Grcka, ca. 500–490 BCE.

Naracija, mnogobrojni ucesnici

53

Kompozicija – prilagodjavanje arhitektonskom okviru

Bitka Grka i Trojanaca

Zapadni timpanon hrama u Egini, Grcka, ca. 500–490 BCE.

Umiruci ratnik, zapadni timpanon hrama u Egini, Grcka

ca. 500–490 BCE.

Marble, approx. 5’ 2 1/2” long. Glyptothek, Munich.

57

Neprirodna poza

Arhajski osmeh

Umiruci ratnik, zapadni timpanon hrama u Egini, Grcka

ca. 500–490 BCE. Marble, approx. 5’ 2 1/2” long. Glyptothek, Munich.

Istocni timpanon hrama u Egini, Grcka, ca. 490-480 BCE. Marble, approx. 5’ 8” high at center. Glyptothek, Munich.

Bitka Grka i Trojanaca

Zapadni timpanon hrama u Egini, Grcka, ca. 500–490 BCE.

59

Dinamicnost Istocni timpanon hrama u Egini, Grcka,

ca. 490-480 BCE. Marble, approx. 5’ 8” high at center. Glyptothek, Munich.

62

Psihologija

Umiruci ratnik, istocni timpanon hrama u Egini, Grcka

ca. 490–480 BCE. Marble, approx. 6’ 1” long. Glyptothek, Munich.

63

Psihologija Umiruci ratnik, istocni timpanon hrama u Egini, Grcka

ca. 490–480 BCE. Marble, approx. 6’ 1” long. Glyptothek, Munich.

EXEKIAS, Achilles and Ajax playing a dice game at Troy (detail from an Attic black-figure amphora), from Vulci, Italyca. 540 BCE.

Whole vessel approx. 2’ high. Vatican Museums, Rome.

69

EUPHRONIOS, Herakles wrestling Antaios (detail of an Athenian red-figure calyx krater), from Cerveteri, Italy, ca. 510 BCE.

Whole vessel 1’ 7” high; detail 7 3/4” high. Louvre, Paris.