mamluk dynasty

8/19/2019 Mamluk Dynasty

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Mamluk DynastyA Complete Analysis of the Indian

Mamluk Dynasty using PERSIA


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PERSIA

P: Political aspectof the Mamluk Dynasties,

specically focusing on the ules and timeline!


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Impotant "eades

Muhammad of Ghor con#ueed pats of the Indian Su$%Continent in the late &'th centuy (hichlate $ecame the teitoy of the Mamluk dynasty!

&')*%&'&) AD: Qutub-ud-din-aybak , fome sla+e of Muhammad of ho, declaed independenceof India afte the death of Muhammad of ho, and $egan the Mamluk Dynasty in &')* AD! Ay$ak(as not militant and focused on the de+elopment of his cuent teitoies athe than speading

to othe counties! -e died (hile playing polo!&'&&%&'.* AD: Iltutmish (as $y fa the most militant Mamluk sultan, he suceeded in speading histeitoies in all diections! At the time of his death his eldest son had $een killed and his othesons (ee incompetent so he named his daughte as his successo!

&'.*%&'/) AD: Raziya Sultana, daughte of Iltutmish, did not succeed immediately to the thone$ecause the no$le did not (ant a gil as a leade so they put in place on of Iltutmish0s sone (ho0seign only lasted a fe( months $efoe they had him assassinated! Ra1iya is famous fo $eing thest and only female ule of India!


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2imeline of Mamluk Dynasty

&&3' AD: Mohammed of ho defeats Pith+i Ra4, then captues Delhiand esta$lishes Muslim ule at Delhi!

&')* AD: 2he fome sla+e 5utu$%ud%din%ay$ak $ecomes the stsultan of Delhi afte Mohammed of ho dies!

&'&) AD: Ay$ak dies and Iltutmish succeed him!&''6 AD: Southen 7iha is captued $y Iltutmish, and the Ra4puts

egain teitoies taken $y Mohammed of ho!&'.& AD: 2he 8hal4i Maliks (ee defeated $y Iltutmish&'.* AD: Iltutmish dies and Ra1iya Sultan succeeds him


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2imeline Cont

&'/) AD: Ra1iya dies and 7aham succeeds he!&'/' AD: 7aham dies and Masud succeeds him!&'/* AD: Masud dies and Mahmud succeeds him!&'** AD: Mahmud dies and 7al$an succeeds him!

&'9* AD: 7al$an dies and 5uai#a$ad succeeds him!&'3) AD: 2he Mamluk dynasty is o+etho(n and eplaced $y

the 8hil4i dynasty!


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ende and Politics: atheingData

ist, ha+e you patne;:&! "ist &) famous males!'! Categoi1e these males into (hat ole they0+e had in society.! Count the atio of


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Discussion 5uestions fo the PoliticalImpact of the Mamluk Dynasty

Bhat (as dieence $et(een the founde of theIndian Mamluk dynasty and most othe kingdomsof the time Is this signicant Bhy o (hy not

Bhat political implications could the Ra1iyaSultana ha+e had on the Mamluk dynasty Bhatdocuments (ould $e necessay to see thepolitical implications of he ule

-o( much impact, in you opinion could theMamluk Dynasty ha+e had on futue dynasties


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PERSIA

E: Economic aspect of the Mamluk dynasty specicallyfocusing on the (oks of achitectue duing this time!


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5ut$ Mina

Bolds tallest $ick minaetStated $y Ay$ak and nished $y Iltutmish

7uilt in Mehauli, India


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Sultan hai

7uilt as a tom$ fo Iltutmish0s eldest sonIt is the st Islamic mausoleum to $e $uilt!


12/277al$an0s 2om$

Constucted as a tom$ fo hiyas ud din 7al$an!ist e?ample of aches $eing used in Indian

achitectue!


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Discussion 5uestions fo the

Economic Impact of the Mamluk

Bhat do these e?amples of achitectue sho(a$out the economic pospeity of the Mamlukdynasty 8eep in mind this dynasty (as only

aound fo &)) yeas!

Bhich cultue do the Mamluks choose to emulatein thei achitectue -indu o Muslim

Bhat does the e?ample of aches appeaing inIndia sho( a$out inteantional tade at this

time


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PERSIA

R: Religious aspect of the Mamluk dynasty


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Islam

Islam (as the pimay eligion in the con#ueos of India!-o(e+e the nati+e population still held thei -indu $eliefs!

2hee (as a small population of 7uddhist Indians at thistime!


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Discussion 5uestions fo the ReligiouImpacts of the Mamluk Dynasty

Bhat does the fact that -induism and 7uddhism su+i+edduing a Muslim ule sho( a$out the stength of the

dynasty and of the -indu faith

Ae thee othe e?amples (hee the uling po(e is of adieent eligious $elief than the ma4oity of the peopleBhat aect did that ha+e on the authoity of the uling

po(e


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PERSIA

S: Social aspects of the Mamluk dynasty specicallyfocusing on the ise of a (oman to the thone!


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Ra1iya Sultana

Ra1iya Sultana is the st Muslim ule to ha+ecomplete contol o+e a teitoy!

-e fathe appointed he his successo on hisdeath$ed $ecause he felt she (as stonge then

he $othes!She (as the daughte of Itutmish the most

po(eful of all Mamluk kings!


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Discussion 5uestions A$outSocial Impact of Mamluk

Dynasty

Bhat does the fact that a Muslim patiachal society put up(ith a female ule sho( a$out the changing ideologies of thetime

Do you think that the fact that Ra1iya Sultana only uled fo /yeas takes a(ay fom he impotance in the histoy of IndiaBhy o (hy not

In Indian society, (hat supecedes the othe social class ogende oles


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PERSIA

I: Intellectual aspect of the of the Mamluk dynasty!


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Intelectual

ne impotant thing to kno( a$out AP (oldhistoy is that not all things ha+e the pope

documentation to $e analy1ed $y all aspects ofPERSIA!


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Discussion 5uestions fo IntellectualImpact of the Mamluk Dynasty

Bhat impotant lesson ha+e you leaned fom thissection

Is this sentiment tueFemem$e (hat Intellectual means in PERSIAG


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PERSIA

A: the Atistic impact of the Mamluk dynasty on India


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Atistic Impact

2he most impotant atistic impact of the Mamlukdynasty (ould $e thei conti$ution to themo+ement of Muslim achitectue into the

Indian su$continent! 2o see some of the e?ample of Indian and Muslim

achitectue mi?ed efe to the economicsection of this Po(ePoint!


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Discussion 5uestions foAtistic Impact of Mamluk

Dynasty

Bhat does the e?amples of ne( types ofachitectue in India sho( a$out the stength ofthe Mamluk dynasty in compaison (ith thei

lifespan


26/27Impotant to >ote

%2he Mamluks (ee the st of numeous dynasties in (hat is kno(n as the DelhiSultanate

%Anothe name fo the Mamluk Dynasty is the Sla+e Dynasty

%2he Mamluks successfully pe+ented a Mongolian con#uest in the Indiansu$continent!

ne must $e caeful (ith the tem Mamluk, $ecause it can $e applied to egionsoutside of India

5uestions:Bhat (ee the names of the othe dynastiesBhy (ee the Mamluks e#uated (ith sla+esBhen and (hee (ee the Mongolians held $ackBhat othe counties ha+e a Mamluk histoy attached to it


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o moe Infomation

http:HHmamluk!co!t+HMamlukJules

http:HH(((!ne((oldencyclopedia!ogHentyHDelhiJSultanate

http:HH(((!#utu$mina!ogH

http:HH(((!foumancientcoins!comHhistoiaHcoinsH4'H46*&!htm

http:HHpotuguese%mamluk%(a!co!t+H
http://mamluk.co.tv/http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Delhi_Sultanatehttp://www.qutubminar.org/http://www.forumancientcoins.com/historia/coins/j2/j561.htmhttp://portuguese-mamluk-war.co.tv/http://portuguese-mamluk-war.co.tv/http://www.forumancientcoins.com/historia/coins/j2/j561.htmhttp://www.qutubminar.org/http://www.newworldencyclopedia.org/entry/Delhi_Sultanatehttp://mamluk.co.tv/

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