mentoring - rns

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    Coverage Area

    Understanding different developmental roles:Mentoring/Coaching/CounsellingTraditional v/s New Paradigm

    Assessing and identifying competencies thatsuccessful mentors demonstrateAssessing and identifying mentees who willbenefit from mentoring

    What works and doesnt work in mentoringprograms- Myths and realities

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    Teacher - Trainer Shares knowledge and skillsCounsellor Provides space to ventilate feelings, helps resolve

    personal & interpersonal issues & advices

    Coach Works on job performance/skills, analyses & judges

    according to set norms & values

    Mentor Identifies learning objectives, supports, encourages &

    helps to progress, and deal with obstacles/problems

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    Mentors love learningnot teaching alone! They treasure sharing rather than showing off,

    giving - rather than boasting.

    Mentors are not only devoted of their protg;they are loyal fans of the dreams of what the

    protg can become with their guidance.

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    Personal Coaching is a distributedtraining and development method

    where individuals regularly interactwith and are accountable to

    a personal coach

    for an extended period of time,to achieve agreed learning outcomes

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    Mentoring is distinct from coaching

    Mentoring

    Broadlong-termlevel-distantcross-functional

    providing guidance

    Coaching

    Job specificShort-termLevel-closeSame-function

    Giving advice

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    Mentoring is distinct from coaching

    MentorsNurture whole personDraw forth untapped

    talentEncourage & InspireGuide from the heartAccelerate learning &

    empowerment

    CoachesProvide job coachingFocus on job skills

    Groom for a particularpositionEvaluate performanceReward job learning

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    Learning - Indian Context

    Skiksha - the desire to be able to do something wherethe Guru (teacher) helps the Shishya (disciple) achieveself exploration and gain a sense of wholeness

    Before giving his view, the Guru would give the viewcontrary to his (Purva Paksha) and Start refuting it point by point (Uttara Paksha ) Before giving his final view (Siddhanta Paksha) .

    Final outcome would involve an open discussionbetween the Guru and the ShishyaMost of the knowledge was imparted by way of counterquestions, (PariPrashna)

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    Traditional

    Focus on careeradvancement

    Mentor as protectorSingle mentorClone look-alike, thinkalike, act-alike

    ElitistProcess centredMentors are older, wiser,more experienced

    New Age

    Focus on leadershipMentee driven

    Multiple mentorsDemocratic, potentiallyhelpful to every memberof workforceKnowledge needsMentees are often bettereducated & technicallycompetent

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    Encourages knowledge sharingBoth parties DevelopEncourages teamworkAddresses specific issues or skillsSupplements on-the-job trainingPromotes leadership development

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    Mentoring Functions

    Career Functions Exposure/Visibility Coaching Protection Challenging

    Assignments

    Psychosocial Functions Role Modeling Acceptance/Confirmation Counseling Friendship

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    -Global Findings-

    75% executives said mentoring played a key role in theircareer ASTD

    Survey of CEOs states that one of the top three factors intheir career was mentoring .. Account Temps survey

    96% executives said that mentoring is an importantdevelopmental tool Account Temps survey

    Mentoring programs have been proven to improve retentionby 20-30% ASTD

    71% of Fortune 500 companies use mentoring to makelearning occur in their organizations (1996)On 11 job essential skills, mentees increased skills by anaverage of 61% through successful mentoring MMHA

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    HabitsBehavior

    Mindset

    What? Why?

    Knowledge

    Want ToHow To?Skills Attitude

    &Desire

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    Interpersonal chemistry is important Sense of mutual comfort and equality With self-confident people - differences may in fact provide

    learning experience

    Need for ground rules & shared expectations how, when, where to meet and specific terms for review andevaluation

    Friendship can get in way of objectivity - Can be ended by either party for any reason

    - no explanations/justifications required

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    Situational Mentoring Short, isolated episodes Often casual, one-time events Responsive to current needs of mentee and/or present situation A mentor-initiated intervention

    Informal Mentoring Voluntary Loosely structured, flexible Mentee revealed needs Mentor may have more than one role in relationship with mentee

    (supervision, parent, friend)Formal Mentoring Programs Driven by organizational needs A method for matching mentors with (or assigned to) mentees Of fixed duration and based on goal achievement

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    What Mentoring

    a guarantee of advancementan unlimited resource on tapa job locating servicea means of bypassing supervisorsa mechanism for providing favouritism or unfairadvantagea way of working outside the systemA fix for

    seniority/age disparity gender differences personality clashes different wavelengths

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    Things to consider :Why have I become a mentor/mentee?What do I offer/what do I want?What significant issues might arise?What are my values, ethics, principles? How important aretrust, respect and integrity?What is my commitment to training and development andthe value of action learning?What mentoring skills do I have/want in a mentor? Good

    communicator, questions, listens, doesnt see black andwhite, well organizedWhat knowledge or experience base is important?What are my personality type preferences/learning style?What mutual contacts are we likely to have? How mightthat affect mentoring?

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    MENTEE'S TASKdefining and re- defining the problem

    managing the problemasking specificquestionsTaking note of

    learning points

    MENTOR'S TASKUnderstandingChallenging

    ResourcingSeeking progressreportResponding to

    queries

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    "The best mentors are the people in your life who push you

    just a little bit outside your 'comfort zone.' "

    -- Leigh Curl

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    Trustworthy and open

    High IntegrityActive listenerCatalyst for learningCommitment builderEnthusiasm to share

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    Tell me, and Ill forget.Show me, and I may remember.Involve me, and Ill understand.

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    Mentees doWork competently

    Exhibit enthusiasmDemonstrate highpotentialAre open towards

    feedback and learning

    Mentees dont Representdisadvantage groupsRepresent problememployees Possess only jobskills

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    Successful Mentees demonstratecertain competencies

    Communicate openly and clearly with mentorShare information, viewpoints, feelings

    Question, debate and discuss issuesSet goals and assess skills, strengths, weaknessesDon't hide mistakes - discuss and learn from them

    Accept help and constructive criticismAim not to please, but to learnCommitted to expanding their capabilities

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    Exposure to new and different thinking styles, knowledgeand perspectivesHoning own leadership skillsOccasion to reflect on important issues, own skills andwork practicesAccess to corporate informationAdded incentive for staying aware of current issues in thefield

    Personal satisfaction in sharing experiencesPride in mentee's accomplishmentRecognition by peersIncreased self worth through contributions to professionand organization

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    Guidance and encouragement ( or challenge )Exposure to the decision-making and leadership styles of seniorsAccess to organizational knowledge and networking opportunitiesExpanded knowledge of skills and practices

    Increased sense of safety while learningMore focused developmentHigher visibilityEffective Sounding board for venting emotions, views and feelingsIndividualized learning - one on oneIncreased access to challenging opportunities and responsibilitiesMore Career resilienceOpportunity to discuss issues with a respected practitionerHonest and constructive feedback

    Increased self-confidence and heightened career aspirations

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    Employees with broader perspectivesCommitment to developing & retaining leadersProvide support to isolated individuals

    from trainees to Board of DirectorsTransfer of knowledge and Sharing of valuesMotivating and effective workplacePromote and support cultural changes

    Safety valve for changing environmentsFacilitates socialization into organizationProvide support for use of new technologiesFacilitate better communication

    between different functions / management tiers

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    And the pitfalls---

    Pairing pitfalls seniority/age factor; gender differences personality clashes; different wavelengths one person too pushy/too retiring

    Communication pitfalls difficulty in breaking ice ;airing questions w/o feeling

    foolish lack of open and honest feedback; confidentiality

    Practical (administrative) pitfalls failure to establish a framework time management issues changes in circumstances of mentor or mentee

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    MENTORING(ANKUR)

    MENTORING SYSTEM WAS LAUNCHED IN NTPC WITH A VIEW TO

    GUIDE & DIRECT THE NEW ENTRANTS (EXECUTIVE TRAINEES)

    DURING THEIR VITAL AND FORMATIVE YEARS IN THE RGANISATIONTHE MENTORING SYSTEM IS AIMED AT ENABLING THE NEW

    ENTRANTS ASSIILATE & ADAPT TO THE ORGANIZATION CULTURE

    THE MENTORS ARE SENIOR EXECUTIVES IN THE ORGANIZATION

    WHO ACT AS FRIEND, PILOSOPHER & GUIDE AND ALSO COUNSELTHE YOUNG EXECUTIVES ON A REGULAR BASIS

    MENTORING SYSTEM IN NTPC (AN INTRODUCTION)

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    MENTORING(ANKUR )

    TO REMOVE APPREHENSIONS AND DIFFICULTIES FACED BY A NEWLYJOINED EXECUTIVE IN THE COMPANY

    TO ENABLE THE NEWLY JOINED EXECUTIVES TO ASSIMILATE AND ADAPT TOTHE CULTURE & ENVIRONMENT OF THE ORGANIZATION

    TO PROVIDE A FRIEND, PHILOSOPHER & GUIDE FROM THE SAME FUNCTIONAT A SENIOR LEVEL WHO COULD INTEGRATE THE NEW JOINEES WITH THESYSTEMS & VALUES OF THE COMPANY

    TO LOOK AFTER THE NEW ENTRANS IN THEIR INITIAL YEARS IN THEORGANIZATION AND ALSO PROVIDE USEFUL GUIDANCE TO THEM TO

    ENABLE THEM TO CARVE OUT A CAREER PATH FOR THEMSELVESTO ASSIMILATE THEM INTO NTPC SYSTEM AND PRACTICES QUICKLY INORDER TO INTEGRATE THEM TO CONTRIBUTE EFFECTIVELY AND OPTIMALLYUTILIZE THEIR POTENTIAL

    TO ENHANCE SELF CONFIDENCE IN THEM ANDMAKE THEM FEEL PROUD OF

    NTPC

    OBJECTIVE OF MENTORING SYSTEM FOR NEW EXECUTIVE JOINEES (E1 E4 level)

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    MENTORING(ANKUR)

    SYSTEM OF MENTORING

    IDENTIFICATIONOF

    MENTORS(1:2 OR 1:3

    MENTOR-MENTEE)

    ORIENTATIONOF THE

    MENTORS& MENTEES

    NURTURING&

    SUSTAINANCE(1ST YEAR OF

    RELATIONSHIP)

    HRD GROUP

    BONDINGBETWEEN

    THEMENTOR & MENTEE

    WIN-WINFOR ALL

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    "People will forget what you said. Peoplewill forget what you did. But people will never forget how you make them feel."

    Bonnie Jean Wasmund

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    THANK YOU