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    LV&MVSwitc gears#10

    By:

    AhmadMokhtariMobile:

    09125137028

    Email:[email protected]

    5th May7th July,2014

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    Equipmentbehaviour

    ur ngs ort

    c rcu ts

    1. Passiveequipment

    .

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    Activ i m nt

    clear shortcircuit currents, i.e. circuit breakers and

    fuses.

    This property is expressed by the breaking capacityand, if required, the making capacity when a fault

    occurs.

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    12

    2

    0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.1

    3

    8

    CurrentLimiting NoncurrentLimiting

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    12

    2

    0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.1

    3

    8

    CurrentLimiting NoncurrentLimiting

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    12

    2

    0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.1

    3

    8

    CurrentLimiting NoncurrentLimiting

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    MakingCurrent

    12

    7

    2

    0 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.05 0.06 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.1

    3

    8

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    LV Circ it Br ak r T

    MoldedCaseCircuitBreaker(MCCB)

    MiniatureCircuitBreaker(MCB)

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    Circ it Br ak r T

    MCCB:up1600A,motorizable

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    LVCircuitBreakers

    ACB

    ACB

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    This is the external cover of the MCCB which houses

    all the sensing and operating components.

    Resin/glassfiber materials, with high dielectricstrength.

    It is to be noted that the case is moulded and assuch, it is not possible to access the internal

    components in case of any failures and it will benecessary to replace the complete MCCB under those

    .

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    case circuit breakers but as their name implies, theseare smaller in size and are mostly used for current

    ratings below 100 A.

    These are normally available in single pole

    (SP), single pole neutral (SPN), double pole

    DP , triple pole TP , triple pole neutral TPN andfour pole (FP) versions.

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    Rateduninterru tedcurrent Iu

    Ratedcurrent,

    In

    Ratedultimate

    short

    circuit

    breakin

    ca acit

    Icu

    Ratedserviceshortcircuitbreakingcapacity,Ics

    Ratedshortcircuitmakingcapacity,Icm

    RatedshorttimewithstandcurrentIcw(1sec.,3sec.)

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    Rateduninterru tedcurrent Iu

    Rated

    current,

    In

    Ratedultimate

    short

    circuit

    breakin

    ca acit

    Icu

    Ratedserviceshortcircuitbreakingcapacity,Ics

    Rated shorttime withstand currentIcw 1sec. 3 sec.

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    Rateduninterru tedcurrent Iu

    Ratedcurrent,

    In

    Rated

    ultimate

    short

    circuit

    breaking

    capacity,

    Icu Ratedserviceshortcircuitbreakingcapacity,Ics

    Ratedshortcircuitmakingcapacity,Icm

    RatedshorttimewithstandcurrentIcw(1sec.,3sec.)

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    Utilization cate or A

    Without an intentional shorttime delay forselectivity under shortcircuit condition and

    rating.

    Utilization Category B

    With an intentional shorttime dela (which ma

    be adjustable) provided for selectivity undershortcircuit conditions.

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    Rat Sh rttim With tan C rr nt

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    MCB

    Fort eBthebreakermusttri betweenthelimits

    of

    3

    to

    5

    times

    rated

    current

    FortypeCthebreakermusttripbetweenthelimitsof5to10timesratedcurrent

    FortypeDthebreakermusttripbetweenthelimits.

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    NS250L(breakingcapacity150kA)

    C60N(breakingcapacity10kA)

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    MVCircuitBreakers

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    SF6

    circuit

    breakers

    Vacuumcircuitbreakers

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    Ratedshortcircuitmaking

    Ratedshorttimewithstandcurrent(1sec.,3sec.)

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    S tati n

    Mediumvoltage

    switchgear

    rooms

    Lowvoltageswitchgearrooms

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    . installedinseparaterooms.

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    2. Inthecaseofsinglerowarrangement,apassageway

    .

    .

    .

    3. Ontherearsideoftheswitchgearaclearanceof11,5mshallbeforeseen.

    1.5m

    1.5m

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    4. Inthecaseoftworowarran ement thepassagewaybetweenthetwooperatingpanelsshallbemin.11.5m.

    1.5m

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    5. Theroomheightshallbemin.4m.(clearheightfrom

    .

    4m

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    Inc min T

    1. Cable 1. Top

    2. Busduct 2. Bottom

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    1CableBottom

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    2CableTop

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    3BusductTop

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    4BusductBottom

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