packplus south 2013 latest trends in rigid packaging south 201… · drinks & fruit juices ......

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G T R R P Downsizing Downgauging Downweighting Cost Reduction Cost Reduction Active & intelligent Packaging N i &S ki Nesting &Stacking Reuse Recycling

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Page 1: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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• Down‐sizing 

• Down‐gauging 

• Down‐weighting 

• Cost ReductionCost Reduction 

• Active & intelligent Packaging

N i & S ki• Nesting & Stacking

• Re‐use 

• Recycling

Page 2: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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• Continued growth of PET Bottles in Water, Carbonated Soft Drinks & Fruit Juices

• Emergence of Retortable PP Bottles for Aseptic Packaging ofEmergence of Retortable PP Bottles for Aseptic Packaging of Milk

• Growth of PP shaped Jars for Health Powders

• Continued growth of Tetra packs for Aseptic Packaging of Milk & Fruit Juice

• Emergence of Gable Top Tetra packs with caps for 1 litre• Emergence of Gable Top Tetra packs with caps for 1 litre aseptic packaging of fruit juice and fruit juice blends

• Greater awareness of Food Safety after awareness creation by y ythe newly formed FSSA

• Growth of Cold Forming Blister Packaging

• Emergence of New Generation Medical Device Packaging:

• Asthma Relief Inhaler and Diabetic Pen

Page 3: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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• Overall Market Stagnant (USD 100 billion growing at 2%)2%)

• Main End Uses: CSDs, Beer, Juices, Energy Drinks, Food Products , Deodorants (Aerosols), Paints, , ( ), ,Polishes, Construction Chemicals, Agro  Chemicals

• Main Growth Areas: CSDs,Beer,Paints• Growth Due to: Emerging Markets, Localized Production Centers (China, Middle East, Eastern Europe)Europe)

• Main Trends: Right Sizing & Down Weighting of CSD Cans, Two Piece Cans, Choice between Steel & , ,Aluminium, Faster Can Production & Filling, Stackability,Multipacks

Page 4: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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• Market Stagnant  (USD 40 billion growing at under 2%) except for Beer Bottles

• Main Markets: China,USA,France, Italy• Growth Markets: Russia, Eastern Europe, Middle East, India• Beer Bottle viewed as cheaper option compared to Beer• Beer Bottle  viewed as cheaper option compared to Beer 

Can leading to shift to cans in the aspirational segment• Cosmetics Glass Packaging viewed as premium with 

sparkle frosting and shape stylessparkle, frosting  and shape styles• Beer bottles becoming thin walled and down‐weighted 

with bottle weight reducing by 25% to 40% R f l b l d hi h filli d i h• Reuse of glass bottles and high filling speeds remain the major attractions

• Glass is wholly recyclable• Global production highly concentrated 

Page 5: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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• Major Materials: PE,PET,PP,PS,EPS,PVC• Other Materials:PA,PC,PEN,EVOH,PVDC,PU Foam, Bio‐

l tiplastics• Market Size: USD 150 Billion, 22% of World Packaging 

Market• Products: Bottles,Jars,Trays,Tubs,Pots,Pails,Thin Wall 

Containers, Rigid Plastic Tubes and Closures• Technology Developments: Barrier Solutions through Single gy p g g

Layer Blends, Multilayer Co‐extrusions and Barrier Coatings, Hot Filling, Aseptic Cold Filling

• Growth Rate:6.5% CAGR• Main growth focus: Pet Bottle (Single & Multilayer)• Market Size: USD 35 billion• A 500 ml Pet Water Bottle has been down weighted from• A 500 ml Pet Water Bottle has been down‐weighted from 

24gm to 10gm• 50% of Pet Bottles are recycled

Page 6: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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• PLA is derived from renewable resources such as corn starch in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia, and sugarcane in the rest of the worldthe rest of the world.

• PLA is biodegradable and compostable.

• PLA degrades within 60 days in industrial composting and 180PLA degrades within 60 days in industrial composting and  180 days in home composting.

• Degradation can take up to two years in landfills.

• The rate of degradation depends on humidity ,temperature and air flow.

• The main applications in packaging are for trays and cups• The main applications in packaging are for trays and cups.

• Under cold forming,PLA can be competitive with PET.

• PLA is being used  by TESCO & Sainsbury in UK,Carrefour in g y y ,France and E‐Mart in Korea. Wal‐Mart is evaluating options. These are still initial days.

Page 7: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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• The Pet Bottle has become the largest format of Beverage Packaging .

• Its end uses extend from Carbonated Soft Drinks to Waters to Fruit Juices, Teas and Tonics and even Beer & WineTeas and Tonics, and even Beer & Wine.

• The transformation of the Pet Bottle is a story of 

• advances in bottle design,

• innovations in stretch blow moulding process,

• multilayer co‐extrusion,

• use of advanced materials ,

• deeper understanding of end uses,

• bottling plant automation, 

• new generation logisticsnew generation logistics,

• recycling,

• cost reduction.

Page 8: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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P t P f• Pet Preforms: 

• Multicavity for Higher Output

• High speed and High Pressure Injection for Thin Walling

• Multi‐layering with Co injection for  high barrier properties

• Use of Regrind in Central Non‐Food‐Contact Layer for Cost Reduction

• Use of EVOH,MXD6,M9 Nylon Nano Composites & Oxygen ScavengersUse of EVOH,MXD6,M9 Nylon Nano Composites & Oxygen Scavengers 

• Pet/Regrind/Pet, Pet/MXD6/Regrind/MXD6/Pet

• Stretch Blow Moulding of Pet Preforms:

Hi hl A t C t l M ld D i B ttl P li St t h R ti• Highly Accurate Control on Mould Design, Bottle Paneling Stretch Ratios, Temperature Profile and Crystallanity for Adequate Barrier and Strength.

• Very accurate control on Orientation and Crystallanity to prevent failure of C b t d S ft D i k b ttl d G PCarbonated Soft Drink bottles under Gas Pressure.

• Lowering of Wall Thickness, Bottle Weight and Bottle Cost with higher levels of Control on Stretch Blow Moulding Process

Page 9: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

MXD6 S���������� ��� PET B������

• Processing temperature of MXD6 overlaps with PET making it suitable for co‐injection and co‐extrusion.

Page 10: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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• Shelf Life of Carbonated Drink

Page 11: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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• Higher Carbon Dioxide Retention in Multilayer PET Bottle with lower weight % of MXD6

Page 12: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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PET i i t i l It h t t• PET is a unique material .It can assume an amorphous structure or a  crystalline structure depending on moulding and processing conditions.

• Pet crystals are generally either spherulitic  or rod like.

• The spherulitic crystal is longer than the wavelength of light.

• Hence, it tends to reflect light.

• Pet Bottles with such crystals are opaque.

• Rod like crystals initially form under molecular strain or under biaxial orientation. They continue to grow under heat.

• Being small, rod like crystals allow transmission of light.Hence,such heatBeing small, rod like crystals allow transmission of light.Hence,such heat set bottles are transparent.

• Processes can be controlled for “heat set "rod like crystallanity

• A conventionally molded CSD Pet Bottle has 20% crystallanity• A conventionally molded CSD Pet Bottle has 20% crystallanity.

• Higher performance heat set bottles have 28‐32% crystallanity.

• Heat set clear Pet Bottles are highly cost effective for hot filled fruit juices. Thi i t d th f t t i f th P t b ttlThis is today the fastest growing area for the Pet bottle.

Page 13: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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• Optimized Preforms with Reduced Bi orientation rate• Optimized Preforms with Reduced Bi‐orientation rate

• Higher Crystallanity in Side Walls for Higher Tg (Glass Transition Temperature) and Greater Thermal Resistance

• Thermal Distortion Load in Neck Area countered by either Neck Crystallization or Higher Neck Weight

h h d ll bb d• High Stretch Ratio in Upper Side Walls or Ribbed Design to Achieve Stiffness

• “Vacuum” Panels to withstand hydrostatic pressure duringVacuum  Panels to withstand hydrostatic pressure during filling process and compensate for pressures due to partial vacuum during cooling

• Base Design ribbed because of high proportion of amorphous material. Ribs prevent distortion under hot fill or pasteurization.p

• Petaloid or spherical base depending on stress levels, particularly during pasteurization of carbonated liquids.

Page 14: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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• The microbiological activity of a non‐alcoholic beverage is guided by extrinsic and intrinsic factors.

E t i i F t T t & O• Extrinsic Factors: Temperature & Oxygen

• Intrinsic Factors: Beverage Nutrient, Minerals, Preservatives, Sugar Content, Moisture Content , pH value,CO2 (in case ofSugar Content, Moisture Content , pH value,CO2 (in case of carbonation),growth inhibitors.

• Depending on above factors, beverages are either filled hot (8 88 C) ( 2 80 C)(85‐88 Deg C) or warm (72‐80 Deg C).

• Low Acid Beverages generally need hot filling.

• High Acid beverages may need only warm filling• High Acid beverages may need only warm filling.

• Pet Bottle Design is simplified by warm filling as opposed to hot filling. 

• Cost saving opportunity is realized .

Page 15: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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• Amcor is working on Panel Less Technology in hybrid combination with paneled designs through better material di t ib tidistribution. 

• Amcor had launched its panel less bottles with Claude’s  eight varieties of sauces and marinades.varieties of sauces and marinades.

• Graham Packaging is launching its Active Transverse Panel bottle which will be lighter.

• Graham has also developed a proprietary technology that cuts the weight of hot fill bottles by 7 to 12%.

• Constar has developed a vertical compensation technology• Constar has developed a vertical compensation technology that allows the bottle to shrink to accommodate vacuum. Bottle has less weight & higher top load strength.

• Heat set Pet Bottles are becoming more & more competitive.

Page 16: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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• Wrap Around Label                                      Shrink Labelp

Page 17: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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• Market Size: USD 255 billion

• Growth Rate:4 2% CAGR• Growth Rate:4.2% CAGR

• Material Distribution: Corrugated Packaging & Folding Carton Board:60%,Kraft Paper:30%,Wrapping Paper:10%

• Major Consumption Centers: Asia, North America, Europe

• High Growth Areas: Middle East, South & Central America, Eastern Europe, Africa & AsiaEurope, Africa & Asia

• High Growth Countries in Top 25 Consuming Countries :Turkey, India, Poland, Brazil, Indonesia, China, Taiwan

Chi d l t i t ft USA• China second largest consuming country after USA

• Indian consumption is USD 7 billion against China’s USD 41 billion

• Indian consumption is growing at 12% against China’s 8.4%p g g g

Page 18: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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• Food Contact Paper & Board Packaging is currently valued at USD 56 billion and is growing at 6% CAGR.

Additi l D d P tt i MMT till 2011 2017• Additional Demand Pattern in MMT till  2011‐2017:

• Fresh Produce: 2.5, Dry Groceries :1.8 , Liquid Foods & Beverages: 1., Others including high growth Chilled Foods,Beverages: 1., Others including  high growth Chilled Foods, Takeaway Foods & Ready Meals :2.5

• Total: 7.8 

• Additional Demand Pattern 2011‐17:

• Fresh Produce: 34%,Frozen Foods: 1%, Ready Meals :1%, Takeaway Foods & Vending: 10% Dry Groceries: 25% BakeryTakeaway Foods & Vending: 10%,Dry Groceries: 25%,Bakery Products:10%,Non‐Liquid Dairy Products:2%, Liquid Foods & Beverages:13%,Others 4%

Page 19: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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• Forest Certification depending on programmes for Afforestation & S i l F tSocial Forestry

• Recycled Content in Paper

• Extent of Saving of Water in Paper Manufactureg p

• Energy saving from new generation pulping and drying processes

• Freedom from toxic waste discharge into the environment 

• Chlorine free paper

• Food contact paper

• Plastic Free Barrier BoardPlastic Free Barrier Board

• Automated Production of Corrugated Board

• Obtaining requisite bursting strength, top load strength and corner crush resistance at lower paper gsm

• Use of Sugarcane  Bagasse in Paper Manufacture

Page 20: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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Material Global  Share in  CAGRConsumption Consumption % %

Paper & Board USD 255 Billion 38.2 4.2

Rigid Plastics USD 150 Billion 22.5 6.5

Flexibles USD   85 Billion 12.7 4.3

M t l USD 102 Billi 15 3 2 8Metal USD 102 Billion 15.3 2.8

Glass USD   37 Billion 5.5 1.8

Others USD 39 Billion 5 8 3 3Others USD   39 Billion 5.8 3.3

Total USD 668 Billion 100.0 4.3

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Material Consumption in  Share in  CAGR India  Consumption % %

Paper & Board Packaging

USD   7.0 Billion 36.8 11.8

Rigid Plastics USD   3.9 Billion 20.5 20.8

Flexibles USD   2.4 Billion 12.7 17.3

Metal Containers USD   3.6 Billion 19.0 12.2

Glass Packaging USD   0.8 Billion 4.2 7.8

Others USD   1.3 Billion 6.8 1.0

Total USD 19 0 Billion 100 0 13 5Total USD 19.0 Billion 100.0 13.5

Page 22: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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Good availability of  FMCG and packaging raw materials

• Largest  milk producer, 2nd largest vegetable producer and 3rd largest fruit producer in the worldp

• Growth in  Value Added Dairy Products 

• Packaging & Branding of Fresh Produce 

• Growth of Processed Foods from a low base• Growth of Processed Foods from a low base 

• Conversion from loose to packaged in  grain and cereal products 

• Huge cache of Marine Life(huge coastline)

• Large production of Salt and Spices

• Huge availability of LAB (used in detergents)

• Large producer of PET,PP and PEg p ,

• Spread of Modern Retail

• Lifestyle and Value Up‐gradation

• Rupee Devaluation leading to higher exports• Rupee Devaluation leading to higher exports

• Rag pickers collecting PET Bottles & Metal Containers for Recycling

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• De‐growth in Tobacco Products

Wid d i f t• Widespread spurious manufacture 

• Government estimates 60% of milk in India is adulterated

• Large unorganized sector in FMCG productsLarge unorganized sector in FMCG products

• Input raw material hike due to devaluation

• High cost of energyg gy

• Huge wastage in supply chain

• Adverse climatic conditions

• Enormous plastic litter in all major urban centers

Page 24: PackPlus South 2013 Latest Trends in Rigid Packaging South 201… · Drinks & Fruit Juices ... • Continued growth of Tetra packs for ... in the US, tapioca roots and starch in Asia,

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• Success chooses those who are Success chooses those who are dedicated to the packaging discipline!discipline!

• Thank you!!G d L k!!!• Good Luck!!!