pavithram magazine

2

FUnt‰mdnb¬ t_m¿Uv

]n‚¿ & ]_vfoj¿io. ]n. hn. inh-Zmkv

]pXphm a\

t^m : 9447174500, 2745000(R)

amt\PnwKv FUn‰¿io.Fw.Pn. \mcmbW≥ \ºqXncn

awKeØv a\, t^m : 2334218(R)

FUn‰¿io. IrjvW≥ ioshm≈n

ioshm≈n a\, ISp-hmƒ, s]cp-ºmhq¿

t^m : 9447608887, 2527377 (R)

]Xm-[n-]-k-anXnio.aqtØSw \mcm-b-W≥\ºq-Xncn

t^m : 2649483, 2641640 (R)

kz¿ÆØv \mcm-b-W≥ \ºq-Xncn, kz¿ÆØv a\

]g-t¥m´w ]n. H, Ipam-c-]pcw 9447988730

io.]mteen taml-\≥ t^m : 9847452084

io. at\mPv Icn-ß≥amØn .t^m :0484-2464392

]kn-U‚v]pen-b-∂q¿ hmkp-tZ-h≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-∏mSv

tIc-f-Ønse D∂X hnZym-`ymk taJ-e-bn¬ Ipd®p \mfmbn I≠p

hcp∂ t]a-hn-hm-l-ßfpw AXns\ XpS¿∂v hcp∂ aX-]-cn-h¿Ø\ hm¿Ø-

Ifpw am≤ya i≤ ]nSn®p ]‰p-I-bp-≠m-bn. hnhn[ aX kwL-S-\-ßƒ CØcw

A\m-tcm-Ky-I-c-amb ]h-W-X-bvs°-Xnsc i_vZ-ap-b¿Øp-Ibpw sNbvXp.- -tbm-

K-t£-a-k-` i‡-amb ]Xn-tj-[-hp-ambn cwK-sØ-Øn. kwÿm\ k¿°m¿ Cu

Btcm]WsØ ]Xy-£-Øn¬ \ntj-[n-°p-Ibpw F∂m¬ ]tcm-£ambn AwKo-

I-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ coXn-bmWv ssIsIm≠Xv. Cu Btcm-]Ww shdp-samcp

\ng¬ bp≤-am-sW∂pw CØ-c-Øn-ep≈ bmsXmcp s]cpam‰ Zqjyhpw \S-°p-

∂n√ F∂pamWv Btcm-]W hnt[-b-cm-b-h-cpsS hni-Zo-I-cWw. kmº-Øn-I-

ambpw kmaq-ly-ambpw ]nt∂m°w \n¬°p∂ hnZym¿∞n-Isf hmKvZm-\-ßƒ

\¬In ]tem-`n®v hnhm-l-Øn-te°pw XZzmc aX-]-cn-h¿Ø-\-Øn-te°pw \bn-

°p∂p F∂mWv ][m-\-ambpw D∂-bn-°-s∏´ Btcm-]-Ww. hm¿ØI-fpsS kXym-hÿ F¥p-am-bn-sIm≈s´, \ΩpsS kap-Zm-b-Øn-ep≈

hnZym¿∞n-I-fpw bph-Xn-Ifpw CX-c-a-X-ÿ-cp-ambn hnhm-l-_‘w ÿm]n-°p∂ ]h-WX h¿≤n®p hcp-I-bm-Wv.-\-ºq-Xncn kap-Zm-b-Ønse

bph-Xn-I-fn-te-sdbpw D∂X hnZym-`ymkw t\Sn-b-hcpw Db¿∂ ]Z-hn-bn-se-Øn-b-h-cp-am-Wv. bphm-°-fm-Is´ kv°qƒ hnZym-`ym-k-Øn\v tijw

Xm¬°m-enI kmº-Øn-I-em`w kn≤n-°p-I-bm¬ XpS¿hn-Zym-`ym-k-Øn¬ hnap-J-cp-am-Wv. CXv F√m-h-tcbpw kw_-‘n®v icn-b-s√-¶nepw

_lp-`q-cn-]-£hpw Cu ]mX-bn-em-Wv. Xs∂-°mƒ hfsc Xmgv∂ hnZym-`ym-k, HutZymKnI ÿm\-ap≈ bphm-°sf AwKo-I-cn-°p-hm≥ bph-

Xn-Iƒ amX-a√ amXm-]n-Xm-°fpw Xøm-d√ F∂-XmWv ]c-am¿∞w. CØ-c-samcp kmlN-cy-Øn¬ Ch-cpsS hnhmlw kap-Zm-b-Øn¬

]iv\ßƒ krjvSn-°p-∂p. ]hn-X-Ønse ap≥e-°-ß-fn¬ ]kn-≤o-I-cn® IØp-I-fn¬ ]eXpw ]mb-ta-dn-bn´pw kzk-ap-Zm-b-Øn¬ \n∂pw

h[p-hns\ e`n-°m≥ ]‰msX hcp∂ \ºq-Xncn bphm-°-fpsS lrZb-kv]¿in-bmb A\p-`-h-ßƒ ]¶p-h-bv°p-∂-hbm-bn-cp∂p.-C-Ø-c-

samcp hnj-a-hr-ØsØ ]mºpw tImWnbpw Ifn-°p∂ emL-h-tØmsS I≠m¬ icn-bm-Ip-I-bn-√.-A-gn-bv°m≥ ian-°p-t¥mdpw apdpIn

hcp∂ Ipcp-°mbn Cu ]iv\w amdn-bn-cn-°-pIbm-Wv. hnime ho£-W-tØm-sS, ka-Nn-Ø-X-tbmsS, ]iv\w ]Tn-°p-Ibpw ]cn-lm-c-am¿§-

ßƒ Is≠-Øp-Ibpw sNø-Ww. AXn\v ]m]vX-cmb k`m-t\-Xm-°ƒ \ΩpsS CS-bn-ep-≠v. D]-k-`-IƒsXm´v kwÿm-\-Xew hsc CXn-

\mbn N¿®-Iƒ \S-Ø-Ww. \ΩpsS kap-Zm-b-Ønse bph-Xn-Iƒ°mbn t_m[-h-Xv°-cW ¢mkp-Iƒ kwL-Sn-∏n-°-p-∂Xv DNn-X-am-bn-cn-

°pw. AtXm-sSm∏w Xs∂ \ºq-Xncn bphm-°-fpsS D∂-X-hn-Zym-`ym-khpw N¿®m-hn-j-b-am-

°p-∂Xv \√-Xp-X-s∂.-hn-im-e-ho-£-Whpw kl-Pamb t\Xr-Xz-]m-S-hp-ap≈ kap-Zm-b-kvt\-

ln-Iƒ th≠ \n¿t±-i-ßƒ \¬Ip-sa∂v ]Xo-£n-°p-∂p.

Biw-k-I-tfmsS

IrjvW≥ ioshm≈n

Hcp ap∂-dn-bn∏v

tbmK-t£-a-k-`mw-Kta ! Xh-kp-Xbv°vtZymK-ap-s≠-¶ntem

thƒ°m≥ PmXn-a-X-ßƒ hns´mcphs\°≠-Øpta \n›bw

k¿°m-cn¬∏-Wn-sbmØnSmØ aI-t\m, kz¥w P\-Øn-∂n-S˛

bv°pt≠m s]¨aWn ? s]Æp-h-∂p-samcp\mfp≠m-°p-ta-sX-¶nepw !

DÆn-b-∏≥ , Nµ-a\

Chn-S-amWv kz¿§w

tbmK-t£-a-k- °p s]m≥Xne-I-am-bv, KZy-ßƒ, ]Zy-ßfpw

amt‰dpw ]e teJ-\-ß-fp-a-Wn-™m-kzm-Zy-amIpw hn[w

IrXyw amk-an-Xm-Zy-an-ß-W-b-th, \ns∂∏pW¿∂n- nXm

kz¿§w Xs∂ ]hn-Xta ! bnhn-S-sa-∂p-®-Øn-tem-Xs´ Rm≥

http://[email protected]

4

CS-∏≈n alm-K-W-]Xn t£Xw

tIc-f-Ønse FÆ-s∏´ 108 KW-]Xn t£X-

ß-fn -sem∂mWv. AXn-s\-Ip -dn -®p≈ Hcp

sFXolyw ]d-bmw.

ap≥]v Cu t£X-ap≈ `mK-sa√mw

Hcp ap…n-ans‚ sXßn≥ tXm∏n¬s∏´Xm-bn-cp-

∂p. [mcmfw Imbvêap-≈ sXßp-I-fn¬ \n∂v

CSp∂ tXß-Iƒ F√mw H∂n®v Iq´p-hm\pw

addpw Znh-tk\ Cbmƒ tXm∏n¬ hcpw.

Iq´Øn¬ Abmƒ Iptd tXß-Iƒ Iqńbn´v

IØn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw. Ipd®p Znh-k-ßƒ Ign-

™-t∏mƒ Hcp _me≥ Xm≥ klm-bn-bv°m-

sa∂p ]d™v tXß s]dp-°n-bn-Sm\pw a‰pw

IqSn Abmfpw tXß IØn-bv°m\pw klm-

bn-°pw. Aßns\bncnbvs° Hcn-°¬ Hcp

⁄m\n-bmb \ºq-Xncn B hgn h∂p. At±-l-

Øn\v B _mes‚ tXP v I≠v BI¿jWw

tXm∂n. ap…o-an-t\mSv _mes\ sIm≠pt]m-

Im≥ A\p-hmZw tNmZn-®p. X°-]-Xn-êw Xcm-

sa∂p ]d™p.ap…ow kk-t¥mjw _mes\

hn´p-sImSpØp. \ºq-Xncn sXßn≥tXm-∏ns‚

Iptd `mKhpw hmßn. km£m¬ KW-]Xn `K-

hm-\mWv B _me≥ F∂v \ºq-Xncn Xncn-®-dn-

™p. _mes\ C√-tØbv°v sIm≠pt]mbn

\Sp-ap-‰Øv io tImhn-ep-≠m°n ]Xn-jvTn-°p-

Ibpw sNbvXp. CS-∏≈n kzcq-]-Ønse Imc-

W-h-cm-bn-cp∂p B ⁄m\n F∂p ]d-tb-≠-Xn-

√-t√m. BZyw \ºq-Xn-cn-am¿°p≈ tXhm-c-Øn-

\p≈ io tImhn¬ amX-am-bn-cp∂p CXv.

A¥¿P-\-ßƒ°p-t]mepw sXmgm≥ hcm≥

kuIcyw Ipd-hm-bn-cp-∂p. ImcWw \ºq-Xn-cn-

am¿ ]ecpw (AXn-YnIfpw ÿnc-Xm-a-k-°mcp

aS°w) tXhmcw \S-Øp-∂p-≠m-Ipw. ]n∂oSv

AXv hnI-kn®v C∂p ImWp∂ coXn-bn¬ Bbn

]qWq-ep≈ kh¿Æ lnµp-°-ƒ°pw. Aº-e-

hm-kn-Iƒ°pw amX-amWv \men-d-b-tØ°v ]th-

i\ ap≠m-bn-cp-∂-Xv. Ct∏mƒ F√m-hcpw h∂v

sXmgp∂p-≠v.

Znh-tk\ aq∂v ]qP-bmWv ChnsS

]Xn-hv. Dj-]q-P, D®-∏q-P, AØm-g-∏q-P, AØm-

g-]q-P-bv°mWv ][m\ hgn-]m-Smb Imtcm-e∏w

\nth-Zn-bv°p-∂-Xv. AS, ]mbkw apX-embn a‰p-

h-g-n-]m-Sp-I-fp-ap-≠v. I¿°n-S-I-am-k-Øn¬ H∂p

XpSßn 41 Znhkw AjvS-ZhytßmSp IqSnb

KW-]Xn tlmahpw `K-h¬ tkhbpw \S-°m-

dp-≠v.-Nn-ß-am-k-Ønse ip¢-N-Xp¿∞n-hn-\m-bI

NXp¿∞n-Bbn BN-cn-°p-∂p. io tImhn-en¬

\n∂v KW-]-Xnsb hSp°n \nbn-tebv°v Bhm-

ln®v Ahn-sS-bmWv tlmaw. AXp-I-gn-™v

XncnsI iotIm-hn-en-tebv°v am‰pw. X¥n-am-

cmWv CXv \S-Øp-∂-Xv.

C S - ∏ - ≈ n - b n e p w N p ‰ p - ] m - S p -

ap≈h¿s°√mw kn≤n-Zm-b-I-\mb KW-]Xn

c£m-[n-Im-cn-I-\mb KW-]Xn c£m-]p-cp-j≥

Xs∂-bm-Wv. `K-hms‚ sFizcy-hpw. `‡-∑m-

cpsS FÆhpw IqSn-°qSn hcp-∂-Xmbn´mWv

ImWp-∂-Xv.

Rm\n-hnsS Xma-k-am-°n-bn´v 3 hymgh-

´-am-Im-dm-bn. ChnsS h∂-tijw F\nbv°pw

`Khm-\n-ep≈ hnizmkw AN-©-e-ambn hcn-I-

bm-Wv. Hcp A\p-`-h-I-Y-bn-eqsS Rm\Xv shfn-

hm-°mw. 1975 ¬ F\nbv°v Hcp Hm∏td-j≥

th≠n h∂p. AXv Ign™v hni-am-hn-iy-Øn\v

th≠n Rm≥ c≠p t]sc F\nbv°v klm-b-

Øn\v sh®n-cp-∂p. 4 amkw Ign-™-t∏mƒ

Ahsc hn´v Hcp s]Ïp-ńsb (17˛18 hb v)

F\n°v klm-b-Øn\v \nb-an-®p. Rm≥ tPmen

sNøp∂ kv°qfnse ]yq¨ apJm-¥n-c-amWv

F\nbv°v B Ipńsb Inń-b-Xv.

IqsS-bp -≈-h-tcmSp≈ hnizmkw

aqew Rm≥ Fs‚ amebpw tamXn-chpw a‰pw

Xpd∂ tai-hen-∏n¬ h®v t]mIm-dp-≠m-bn-cp-∂p.

Hcn-bv°¬ Fs‚ 1/2 ]hs‚ Hcp tamXncw \jvS-

s∏- -Xmbn Rm≥ a\- n-em-°n. kzm`m-hn-I-ambpw

B Ipń-tbmSv Xmg-Øp-hotWm at‰m Inńtbm

F∂p tNmZn-®p. C√. apºp \n∂n-cp-∂-h¿ FSp-

Øp-ImWpw F∂m-bn-cp∂p Ipń-bpsS adp-]-Sn˛

]n∂oSv Bhn-jbw Rm≥ a\: ]q¿∆w ad-∂p.

c≠p amk-tØmfw Ign-™-t∏mƒ B Ipń Hcp

tamXncw Ducn h®v ssX¿ Ie-°p-∂Xp I≠p.

F¥m-W-sX∂p tNmZn -®-t∏mƒ AΩm-hs‚

aIƒ Iøn-en-Sm≥ X∂ kz¿Æ-tam-Xn-c-amWv

F∂p ]d-™p. tamXncw FSp-Øp-t\m-°n-b-

t∏mƒ Ft‚-Xm-sW∂p hy‡-am-bn. AΩm-hs‚

ho´p-Im-cp-ambn AΩ \√ kvt\l-_-‘-Øn-e-

√m-Ø-Xn-\m¬ Cu adp-]-Sn-bn¬ Hcp Zpcq-lX

tXm∂n. Fßn-s\-bmWv XncnsI taSn-bv°pI ?

Ipńsb sIm≠p X∂-bmƒ°pw Ipńbv°pw

ho´p-Im¿°pw Zpjvt]cv hc-cp-Xv. ˛ Bcpw

Ft∂mSv hg-°n\pw hc-cp-Xv. Rm≥ hnLvt\-

iz-cs\ \√ t]mse ]m¿∞n-®p. Hcp kqX-hnZy

]tbm-Kn-®p. B Ipń-bpsS AΩ-tbmSv hcm≥

]d-bp-I-bmWv bYm¿∞ hnhcw AΩ-bpsS

ap∂n¬ h®v Ft∂mSv ]d-b-Ww. F∂pw ]d-

™p. IqSmsX Fs‚ hnZym¿∞n-Iƒ t]meo-

kn-ep-ap-≠v. F∂p ]d-™p. Ipń-t£m-`n-°p-

Isbm∂pw sNbvXn-√.

c≠p Znhkw Ign-™p-˛-D-®bv°v

Rm≥ kv°qfn¬ \n∂p h∂-t∏mƒ Cu Ipń

Im¿sj-Õn¬ hndIpw a‰pw \nd-®- Hcp s]ńbn¬

Ft¥m Xnc-bp∂p F¥m-sW∂p tNmZn-®-t∏mƒ

B tamXncw CXn¬ hoWp F∂p ]d-™p.

t]mIp-tºmƒ I¿i-\-ambn Rm≥ ]d-™p.

C∂p Xs∂ Rm≥ hcp-tºmƒ kXym-hÿ ]d-

b-W-sa-∂v. sshIp-t∂cw h∂-t∏mƒ Ipń

kXyw Xpd∂p ]d-™p. ASn®p hmcp-tºmƒ

\neØv \n∂v Inń-b-Xm-sW∂pw AsXs∂

kt¥m-j-]q¿∆w Xncn -t®¬∏n -°p -Ibpw

sNbvXp. AtXmsS Fs‚ a\- nse

DXvIWvTbpw BImw-£bpw `mchpw ian-®p.

B Ipń hoń¬ t]mbm¬, Fs¥-¶nepw ]d-

™-Xns‚ ASn-ÿm-\-Øn¬ AΩ hg-°n\p

hcp-tam, Ipńsb G¿∏m-Sm°n X∂ ]yqWn\v

hnj-a-am-Ip-tam, Fs‚ If-hp-t]mb apX¬

t\cmb am¿§-Øn-eqsS Xncn-®p-In-´ptam Fs∂-

√m-ap≈ ipjvIm¥n Fs∂ h√msX Akz-ÿ-

\m-°nbncp-∂p. Cu sI´p-]n-W™ \q¬ CX-

th-Kw, Hcn-gbpw s]m´msX `Z-ambn Agn™p

? hnLvt\-iz-cs‚ Ir]-b-√msX as‰m∂pw Rm≥

ImWp-∂n-√.

amk-ß-ƒ°p-tijw CXv XncnsI

Xcm≥ th≠n-bt√ AXv hnd-Ip-s]-ń -bn¬

hoWXv ? AXp-t\m-°m-\n-S-bm-bXpw AXp-

sIm≠t√?

GXm-bmepw AXv XncnsI G¬∏n®

tijw BIpń hfsc ]k-∂-h-Z-bm-bn-cp-∂p.

kz¥w a\- nse `mchpw Hgn™ t]mse

kt¥mj kqN-I-ambn Ipd®p cq] Rm\m-Ip-

ńbv°v kΩm-\-ambn sImSpØp. Ipd®p \mƒ

IqSn Fs‚ IqsS \n∂ tijw AΩ-tbm-Sp-IqSn

kt¥m-j-ambn ]ncn™p t]mhp-Ibpw sNbvXp.

Rm\pw B tamXncw hn‰v as‰m∂v hmßn.

hnLvt\-iz-c-\n-ep≈ A]m-c-hn-izm-

khpw ‡nbpw ssZ\w-Zn\w h¿≤n-°p-I-X-s∂-

bmWv.B-gvN-bn¬ Hcp Znh-khpw sXmgpXn-s√-

¶n¬ (AXtb ]‰p-I-bp≈q) h√mØ Hcp

Akz-ÿXbmWv. F√m h¿jhpw DZ-bm-kvX-

a\ ]qP \S-Øm\mK-l-ap-≠v. `K-hm≥ A\p-

K-ln-°-s´.

io hnLvt\-izc icWw

\tam hnLv\-kz-cp-]mb ;

hnLv\ lmcntW

\akvtX k¿∆ `qXm-b,

k¿∆ km£n-X≥ \a-kvXptX

io hnjvt\-iz-cmb \a : AhnLv\ akvXp ˛

io.sI.-sI. ]nb-ZØ

˛ CS-∏≈n

5

\S-b-S-®p. At±lw ]pd-tØ-°n-d-ßn.

At±lw Ahn-SpsØ ta¬im¥n-bm-Wv.

A√ ! ta¬im-¥nbpw Iogvim-¥nbpw Imcy-

ÿ\pw F√m-amWv s]mńs∏mfn™ B

]gb Aº-e-Øn¬ tZh\pw At±-lhpw

amXw. amk-Øn-semcn°¬ hcp∂ IΩ-‰n-

°m¿ fimcw Xpd∂v hoXw hbv°pw. cko-

sX-gpØv At± -l-Øn -\√mØ-Xn -\m¬

AXn¬ \n∂pw ]¶n-√. hfsc ]gIn Zhn®

Hcp `h\Øn¬ Ign-bp-∂-tZ-h\pw At±-l-

Øn\pw Hcp hnXymkw amXw. At±-l-Øn\v

Iqń\v ]ń-Wn-bn-cn-°p-hm≥ Ipsd hb-dp-

Iƒ IqSn-bp-≠v.

\S∂v C√-Øns‚ ]Sn-I-bdn DÆn

HmSn h∂v Iønse s]mXnhmßn Xpd∂p-t\m-

°n. “AsøC∂pw HW-°-t®mdm ?” A®-

\n∂v hcptºm At∏mw AtSw Hs°

sIm≠vcmw∂v ]d-™´v H∂pw an≠n-bn-√.

At±lw ]Xps° AI-tØbv°v

Ibdn kmhnXn aqØ-a-Iƒ sh≈hpw

sIm≠p h∂p.-AXv IpSn®v Ah-fpsS apJ-

tØ°p t\m°n. 16 hb- n¬ Ahsf

sImSpØp. BVyØw \nd™ B C√-

tØ°v IpSn-sh-°p-hm≥ c≠m-aXv At±-l-

Øn\pw thƒt°≠n h∂p. Bth-fn-bn¬

Ahƒ°v Inń-bXv 4 s]Ïn-Sm-ßƒ°v

XpW-bm-Ip-hm≥ Hcp DÆn-bm-Wv. ]s£

Ah-\n∂v a\- p-h-f¿∂n-ń-√. 4 hb- ns‚

a\ pw 20 hb- ns‚ ico-c-hp-ambn Ah-

\n∂p Pohn-°p-∂p.

Htcm∂v Nn¥n®v InS-°sh ]gb

]Wn-°m-cmb Nne¿ tIdn h∂p. Xºm≥

F∂v hnfn®v F√mw hmßnb B \mhp-Iƒ

C∂v ]e ]pe-`y-ßfpw ]d-™p. thfn°v

Zo\w h∂p InS-∂-t∏mƒ ]e-cn¬ \n∂pw

ISw hmßn-bn-cp-∂p. AXv aS-°n-hm-ßm-\m-

Wn-h¿ h∂n-cn-°p-∂-Xv. C∂-h¿ HSp-hn¬

H∂p Iqń-t®¿Øp. AI-Øp≈ \mep-t]-

cn¬ Hcmsf X∂m¬ aXn-t]m-epw. apØ-»s‚

A—≥ GtXm ASn-bm-Øn-s∏-Æns\ t\m°n-

b-Xns‚ t]cn¬ ASn-bm-fm¿ \S-Ønb ka-

c-Øns‚ hm¿jn-I-Øn\v Xs∂ h∂v hf-™-

h¿ ]d™ hm°m-W-Xv.

]Xn -hp -t]mse A∂pw t\cw

shfpØp Fßn-s\-bmWv ISw hot´-≠-

sX∂ Nn¥ Ae-ń-sIm≠ncp-∂p. Ipfn®p

\S-Xp-d-∂p. IS-em-kp-I-fn¬ [\n-I-\mb

At±lw F¥p sNø-W-sa∂dnbmsX Dg-dn.-

F∂pw K-hms\ Du´p∂ Fs∂ Ft¥ K-

hm≥ Du´mØp. `K-hm\pw \yq\-]£-ßsf

amXw I≠p XpS-ßntbm? At±-l-Øns‚

Nn¥-Iƒ apt∂m-´p-t]mbn, ka-b-hpw.

]nt‰∂v ]Xw I≠ hm¿Ø Aº-

e-Ønse ta¬im¥n ]©-teml hnKlw

tamjvSn®p t]mIsh Xoh≠n Xń acn®p

F∂-Xm-bn-cp∂p A∂v \ºq-Xn-cn-am¿ Xs∂-

bmWv Aºew apSn-°p-∂Xv F∂v ]kw-Kn®

a¥n-t]mepw Adn-™n-√.-A-t±lw F¥n\m

hnKlw FSp-Ø-sX∂pw kzbw Xoh-≠n-

bpsS ap∂n-te°v sN∂-sX-∂pw.

HSp-hn¬ tamjvSm-hmbvtcjva Xpcp-Øn-°me_

me-]w‡

n

_me

-]w‡n

_me

-]w‡n

_me

-]w‡n

_me

-]w‡n

Poh-t\m-]m-[n-bmbn‘ im¥nbpw ]cn-I¿Ωhpw’sXmgnembn kzoI-cn-t°≠n h∂ At\Iw

Ahn-hm-ln-X-cmb \ºq-Xn-cn-am¿ \ap°p Np‰p-

ap-≠v. hnZym-`ym-k-]-c-ambn ]ecpw icm-i-cn-°m¿

. a≤y-h-b p Ign-™n´pw ‘thfn’bpw ]pXp-Po-

hn-Xhpw kz]v\w ImWm≥ hn[n-°-s∏-´-h¿,

]qPm-ap-dn-bnepw [ym\-an-sXm∂p amX-am-hm≥

i]n-°-s∏-´-h¿. Ah-cp-sSbpw IpSpw-_mw-K-ß-

fp-sSbpw Bfl-s\mºc-ßƒ kmap-Zm-bnI

]iv\-ambn hf-cp-∂p.

PmX-I-s∏mcpØ-ßƒ hnZym-`ymk ˛

sXmgn¬ s]mcpØ-ßƒ°p hgn-am-dp-tºmƒ

thfn-bm-tem-N-\-Iƒ H´pw Bi-m-h-l-a-√mØ

Ah-ÿ-bn-se-Øn-\n¬°p-∂p. s]Ïp-ń-Iƒ

BÏp-ń-I-sf-°mƒ _ncpZ ˛ _ncp-Zm-\-¥c

kº-∂-cm -Ip-tºmƒ PmX-I-s∏mcpØ-ßƒ

a≤ya ambmepw Btem-N-\-I-fpsS KXn XS- -

s∏-Sp-∂p.-C-Øcw ka-b-ß-fn¬ PmXIw IØn-

th-j-ambn ˛K-Xn-ap-S-°m-s\mcp]m-Zn-bmbn ˛

Ae-dn-hnfn°p∂p. hnPmXo hnhml ]c-º-c-Iƒ

sshhmlnIw ˛Nne Nn¥-IƒsshhmlnIw ˛Nne Nn¥-IƒsshhmlnIw ˛Nne Nn¥-IƒsshhmlnIw ˛Nne Nn¥-IƒsshhmlnIw ˛Nne Nn¥-Iƒ

sI.-sI.-Ir-jvW≥ \ºq-XncnAcßp XI¿°p-∂p. ]Wb ˛ ]tem-`nX aX-

]-cn-h¿Ø\ ambm-tem-IØv \ΩpsS Ipń-Iƒ

FØn-s∏-Sp-∂p.

ASpØ ImeØv sshhm-lnI ]c-ky-

ß-fn¬ ]Xy-£-s∏-Sm-dp≈ Hcp ]tbm-K-ap-≠v.

]pcp-js‚ hnZym-`ymkw ˛ sXmgn¬ ˛ \n_-‘-

\-I-fn-√˛ im¥n-bp-am-hmw. Ign-®p-Iq-´m-sa∂

KXn-tI-Sns‚ kzcw. im¥n-am-\y-amb Hcp sXmgne-

s√∂v [z\n. F¶n¬ ,kz-PmXo hnhmlw BK-

ln-°p∂ \ºq-Xn-cn-am¿ im¥n-∏-Wn-bn¬ \n∂p

hn´p-\n¬°p-∂t√ DNn-Xw. as‰¥p _nkn-\kpw

im¥n-tb-°mƒ kzoIm-cy-am-Ip-∂p. Bh-iy-Øn-

s\mcp ]I-c-°m-c≥ e`y-sa-¶n¬ im¥n-tbmfw

im¥n as‰mcp sXmgn -en -\p -an -s√∂ kXyw

B¿°m-W-dn-bm-Ø-Xv. t£Xm-¥-co-£-Øn¬

\nXyhpw tXhm-cw, `K-h-XvZ¿i-\-`m-Kyw, k÷-

\-k-º¿°w AwKo-Im-cw, ]cn-[n-I-fn-√mØ [\m-

K-aw, ]c-º-cm-K-X-ambn \ap-°p-hn-[n-®n-cn-°p∂

BNmc ˛B-lmc ˛B-tcmKy ˛ Poh\ Ia-

ßƒ, kX-¥-amb ]I-ep-Iƒ im¥n°n\n-

sb¥p thWw.

]g-a -°m¿ ]dbpw t]mse “hnev]-

Ønbpw ˛ Imcy-⁄m-\hpw” AYhm hnZybpw ˛

hnh-chpw Xncn-®-dn™v hnth-I-]q¿∆-ap≈ kao-

]\w \ap-°p-≠m-bm¬ Cu kmaq-lnI ]iv\-Øn\v

imizX ]cn-lm-c-am-hn-s√. AXn-\m-bp≈ au\-[ym-

\-Øn\pw ]m¿∞-\-Iƒ°p-ambn C\n ]qPm-ap-dn-

bn-te-°v.

5

F√m ]IrXn hkvXp-°ƒ°pw Xtam-KpWw

(static state ) ctPm-KpWw (Dynamicstate) tXtPm-KpWw (emergy) F∂ aq∂p

KpW-ß-fp-≠v. Chsb XnKpWw F∂p ]d-bp-

∂p. Ch \ap-°-\p-`-h-th-Zy-amb _mly-Kp-W-ß-

f-√.Cu _mlyKpWß-fp-f-hm-°p∂ KpWn

AYhm [¿Ωn-˛-bmWv Cu XnKpW-amWv F√m

_mly-Kp-W-ß-fp-f-hm-°p∂ KpWn ˛ AYhm

[¿Ωn ˛ bmWv Cu XnKp-W-amWv F√m _mly-

Kp -W-ßƒ°pw, I¿Ωßƒ°pw B[m-

camIp∂-Xv. AXm-bXv krjvSn, ÿnXn, kwlm-

c-ßƒ Cu XnKp-W-ßfpsS ]cn-h¿Ø\w aqe-

amWv kw -hn-°p-∂-Xv. Cu XnKp-W-ß-f-pw AXp-

h-gn-bp≠mIp∂ ]cn-h¿Ø-\-hpw, ]cn-h¿Ø\

Ia-ßfpamWv ]IrXn \nb-aw. Cu ]IrXn \nb-

a-⁄m-\-amWv XXz-im-kvXw.

]pcp-j-t‚bpw (Cuizc-t‚bpw), aqe-

]-Ir-Xn-bp-tSbpw krjvSn-bmWp \mw. B\m-a-

amWv Cu aqe-]-Ir-Xn-bpsS XXz-im-kvXw At\z-

jn-°p-∂-Xv. Cu At\z-j-WØn\p \nc-h[n

A¿∞-ß-fp-s≠-¶nepw, \ΩpsS apºn-ep≈ Xnf-

ßp∂ tNmZy -ßƒ, \mw BcmWv F∂Xpw

\ΩpsS e£yw F¥mWv F∂-Xp-am-I-Ww.

\mw BcmW vF∂ tNmZy-Øn-\p≈

DØcw AX efn-X-a-√. \mw Cu ]]-©-kr-jvSn-

bm-sW-¶nepw, Cu ]IrXn \nb-a-⁄m-\-Øn-

\¿l-cm-Wv. Cu ⁄m\-Øn-\p≈ A¿l-X, \Ω-

fn¬ IpSn-sIm≈p∂ A¥-I-c-W-N-Xp-jvS-b-sa-

∂-dn-b-s∏-Sp-∂, _p≤nbpw a\- pw, NnØ-hpw,

Al-¶m-chpw tN¿∂ Hcp kap-®-b-Øn-\m-Wv.

F∂m¬ A¥-I-c-W-N-Xp-jvSbpw, Hcp ]cn-Wm-

a-ß-fp≈ PU-h-kvXp-hm-Wv.-A-t∏m-ƒ Cu kap-

®-bsØ, ⁄mt\m-Nn-X-am-°m≥, Hcp Cuizc-

ssN-X\yw \Ω-fn¬ Xs∂ D≠m-I-Ww. B _“-

ssN-X-\ysØ ]pcp-j≥ F∂p ]d-bp-∂p.

At∏mƒ ]pcp-j≥, F√m hkvXp-°-fnepw

A¥¿bm-an-bmbn IpSn-sIm≈p∂ Cuizcs‚

hrjvSo cq]-am-Wv.

F∂m¬ Cuizc-⁄m-\-Øn\p C∂p

\mw A¿l-c-√. Cu Cuizc-⁄m\w e`n-®m¬

k¿∆-⁄m-\hpw e`n -°pw. k¿h-⁄m-\n -

bmIpw. \mw Bcm-sW∂p hy‡-am-Ipw. AXn-

\m¬ \ΩpsS ]c-a-e£yw Cuizc-\m-I-Ww.

Aßns\ Cuizc-\n-se-Ø-W-sa-¶n¬

(1) Nne I¿Ω-ßƒ sNøp-Ibpw (2) \mw NneXdn-

bp-Ibpw (3) \mw Nne aqey-ß-fn¬ hniz-kn-®p,

AXn-\\pk-cn®v h¿Øn-°p-Ibpw thWw.

F¥p-sN-ø-W-sa-∂-Xn-s\-Ip-dn-®p, hnhn[ aX-ß-

fpw, Nn¥-I-∑m-cpw, ]h-Nn® Z¿i-\-ßsf

tImUo-I-cn-®-XmWv I¿Ω-ß-fm-bn-˛-A-Yhm

I¿Ω-tbm-K-ambn Icp-Xp-∂-Xv. -A-Xp-t]mse

Xs∂ ⁄m\-hpw, `‡nbpw ImWmw.

\ΩpsS A¥-I-c-Whpw aq∂p-hn-[-

Øn-emWv ]pd-tØ°p ]Xn-^-en-°p-∂-Xv. DZm-

l-c-W-Øn\p \mw Hcp acw ImWp∂p F∂n-cn-

°-s´.-D-Ss\ \ap°p aq∂p-Xcw t_m[w DZn-°p-

∂p. BZy-tØXv AXns‚ ]Ir-Xn-bm-b, cq]-

amWv .hr-£-Øns‚ XSn, sImºpIƒ, Ce, ]g-

ßƒ Ah hf-cp-∂Xpw hnI-kn-°p-∂Xpw

XpSßnb ]Ir -Xn -bm -W-h. c≠m-a -tØXv

AXns‚ KpW-

ß-fm -Wv. ac -

ØSn hnd-In-\pw,

hoSp-sI-´m-\pw,

tai Itk-c-Iƒ

D≠m -°m -\pw ,

ê-ßƒ `£-

W -h -k vXp -hm -

sW∂pw a‰p-ap-

th≠Xv BWp-ß-sf-bmWv, BWp-ßƒ . . . AØcw Hcp \qdp-t]-cp-s≠-¶n¬, Cu temIsØ hnπhw

sIm≠v am‰n adn-°mw. . . . . \q‰m-≠p-Imbn P\-ßsf ]Tn-∏n-®Xv A]-I¿j-I-amb kn≤m-¥-ß-fm-Wv. Ah¿

Hcp Np°p-a√ F∂-h-tcmSp ]d-™p-sIm≠ncp-∂p. temI-sa-ßp-ap≈ kmam\y P\-ß-tfmSp ]d™p. Ah¿,

a\p-jy-Po-hn-I-sf-b√m F∂v. HSp-hn¬ Ah¿ GXm≠v arK-ß-fm-bn. Bflm-hn-s\-∏‰n tIƒ°m≥ Ahsc Hcn-

°epw A\p-h-Zn-®n-√. Ah¿ Bflm-hns\ ]‰n tIƒ°s´ ˛ G‰hpw Xmgv∂-hbv°pw Bflm-hp-≠v, AXp

P\n-®n-´p-an-√, acn-°p-I-bp-an-√. hmƒ sIm≠v apdn-°mt\m XosIm≠v NqSmt\m Im‰p-sIm≠v DW-°mt\m Bhm-

Ø-XmWv Bflm-hv. AXv A\-izcw, BZy-¥-lo-\w, k¿∆-]-hn-Xw, k¿∆-i-‡w, k¿∆-Kw, Ah¿°v Ah-cn¬

hnizm-k-ap-≠m-Is´ . . . . . \ap°v th≠Xv _e-am-Wv. AXp-sIm≠v \nßƒ \nßf-n¬ hniz-kn-°pI . . . .

\nßƒ \nß-fpsS \mUn-Iƒ°v _ew Cb-‰q. \ap°v th≠Xv Ccp-ºns‚ t]in-Ifpw Dcp-°ns‚ Rc-ºp-I-

fp-am-Wv. \mw Gsd Ic-™n-cn-°p-∂p. C\nbpw Ic-b-cp-Xv, kz¥w Imen¬ Dd®p \n¬°q. BWp-ß-fmIq ...

kzman hnth-Im-\-µ≥ (Fs‚ ka-c-]-cn-]mSn F∂ ]`m-j-W-Øn¬ \n∂v)

kZv hnNmcw

≈-Xm-W-h. AXp-t]mse Xs∂ amb-bn¬ (ad-

hn≥) aßn-In-S-°p∂ NnX-amWv aq∂m-a-tØ-Xv.

CsXms° F∂mWv Bcp-≠m-°n, F¥n-\p-≠m-

°n, XpS-ßnb

DØcw In´mØ

tNmZy-ß-fm-W-h.

Cu aq∂p Zriy-

ß-ƒ _p≤n-bn-

epw. a\- nepw

t _ m [ m ¬ a m -

hnepw ]Xn -

bp∂ aq∂v

hyXykvXßsf∂p

tX m∂ n -°p∂

Zriy-ß-fm-Wv. Ch-bn¬ BZy-tØXp uXn-I-hpw,

c≠m-a-tØXv ⁄m\-Zr-iy-hpw, aq∂m-a-tØXv

Bflob Zriy-hp-am-Wv. Ch aq∂pw aq∂m-bn-tXm-

∂m-sa-¶nepw Htc Zriy-Øns‚ aq∂v tImWp-I-

fm-Wv. aq∂pw tN¿∂mse Zriyw ]q¿W-am-Ip-∂p-

≈q.

AXp-t]mse, I¿Ω-hpw, ⁄m\-hpw,

`‡nbpw aq∂mbn tXm∂m-sa-¶nepw \ΩpsS

e£y-amb Ch aq∂pw thWw. ImcWw, I¿Ω-

hpw, ⁄m\-hpw, `‡nbpw AX-b-[nIw IqSn

Ie¿∂p InS-°p-I-bm-Wv. I¿Ωw k¬I¿Ω ˛

AYhm kmXzn -I -I¿Ω-am -I -W-sa -¶n¬

B¬aobw (`‡n)thWw. ⁄m\w hf¿Øm≥

I¿Ωw thWw. ⁄m\w Bflip≤n hf¿Øm-

\m-I-Ww. AYhm ⁄m\hpw `‡nbpw H∂p

Xs∂. Aßns\ `mc -Xob XXz -⁄m\w

sùXnI I¿Ω-ß-fpw, kmXznI I¿Ω-ßfpw

(B[m-sùXnIw, AYhm B[m-A-≤ym¬anIw)

B≤ym¬anI I¿Ω-ß-fpw-˛-A-Yhm `‡n-bpw-˛-

B-[m-c-am-°n-bmWv hm¿sØ-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

aq∂pw th≠X ]Im-in-®mte e£yw ]q¿Æ-

amIp F∂-XmWv hniz-kn-®n-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

CXn¬ GXn∂p ]mapJyw \¬I-W-

sa-∂-XmWv ssZzXm ssZzX Z¿i-\-ß-fpsS ImX-

emb ]iv\w. XpScpw . . .

67

I¿°nSI amk-Ønse Hcp Rmb-dmgvN Znh-kw.

Aam-¥-Øns‚ kpJw Bkz-Zn-®p-sIm≠v hcm-¥-

bn¬ Ccn-°p-tºmƒ ]X-°m-c≥ h∂p. ]X-tØm-

sSm∏w ASpØ h¿jsØ ]©mw-Khpw X∂p.

hm¿Ø-I-fn-eqsS ItÆm-Sn®p sIm≠ncn-- °p-tºmƒ

_mep-°p-´≥ ]sø-∏sø h∂v tZlØv Nmcn-\n∂v

sNcn™v ]X-Øn-sems°sbm∂p t\m°p-tºmƒ

]pXnb ]©mwKw Snt∏m-bn¬ InS-°p-∂Xp I≠p.

AsXms∂SpØv adn®p t\m°n-bn´v Hcp tNmZyw

F∂m-W—m Fs‚ ]pd-∂mfv ? ]X-Øn¬ \n∂pw

i≤ hnSmsX Rm≥ tNmZn-®p. C∏w F¥m Hcp

]pd-∂m-f-t\z-jWw ?

tZ, ]©mw-Kw. CXp-t\m°n Fs‚ ]pd-

∂m-sfm∂p ]d™p Xcmtam ? RßfpsS ¢m n¬

]Tn-°p∂ adnb s]tc-c-bpsS _¿ØvtU C∂-se-

bm-bn-cp-∂p. Rßƒs°√mw anTmbn Inń. acnbm

\√ If¿ U n-emWv h∂-Xv. AXp-t]mse

F\n°pw anTmbn sImSp°-Ww. \√ U pw

thWw. Cuizcm Fs‚ ]nd-∂mƒ Rmb-dmgvN BI-

cp-tX. H∂p t\m°n ]d-™pXm sIm©epw

hminbpw IqSn h∂p.

At∏m-tg°pw a\p-t®-´\pw Fgp-t∂‰v

IÆpw XncpΩn FØn-°-gn-™p. A\p-P≥ Ft¥m

Unam‚ v h®n -cn -°p -I -bm -sW∂v hnNm -cn®p

tPyjvT\pw ]d™p. F\n°pw thWw. ]n∂o-SmWv

a\- n-em-bXv kwKXn ]pd-∂m-fm-sW-∂v. tami-°m-

c-\m-I-cp-X-t√m, Abmƒ Kuc-h-amb Hcp tNmZyw

D∂-bn-®p.

“F¥m—m Cu ]©mwKw ? AXn¬

t\m°n-F-ß-s\bm ]pd-∂mfp I≠p-]n-Sn-°pI ”?km[m-cW ań¬ Rm≥ ]d™p

“]©mwKw F∂m-se-¥mWv ? Btem-Nn®p t\m°p-

I. A©w-K-ßƒ A©p-Im-cy-ßƒ Adn-bm≥ D]-

tbm-Kn-°p∂ ]pkvX-Iw.”]©mw-K-Øn¬ A©√ Hc-ºXp Imcy-

ßƒ Fgp-Xn -bn -´p -≠-t√m. ]c-ky-ßƒ Xosc

Cs√∂v Xs∂ ]d-bmw.

“]©mw-K-Øn¬ ]e Imcy-ßfpw D≠m-

bn-cn-°mw. F∂m¬ Hcp Znh-k-Øns‚ A©w-K-

ß-fmb \£-X,-hm-c,-Xn-Yn,-tbmK Ic-W-ßƒ°mWv

]©mwKw F∂p ]d-bp-∂-Xv. Cu LS-I-ßƒ

Hmtcm Znh-khpw amdn-s°m≠ncn-°p-∂XmWv.

Wv. C∂sØ BgvNbpw \mfpw ]°hpw \nXy-

tbm-Khpw Ic-W-hp-am-bn-cn-°n√ \mf-tØ-Xv. Ch-

sb√mw Xs∂ kabw Af-°m-\p≈ ]e coXn-

Iƒ amXw.”At∏mƒ XobXn ]©mw-K -Øn¬

s]Sm-ØXv F¥p-sIm≠mWv ?

“Znh-k-Øns‚ Cu A©w-K-ßfpw

Nµs\ ASn-ÿm-\-am-°n-bmWv BgvN-Iƒ a‰p

Kl-ß-sfbpw _‘n-∏n-°p-∂p. Cu A©w-K-

ß-fn¬ G‰hpw Ah-km\w D≠m-bXv hmcw

AYhm BgvN BIm-\mWv km[y-X. ]≠v C∂-

sØ-t∏mse B≠p, amk, Xob-Xn-Iƒ ]cn-K-Wn-

®n-cp-∂n-√. Ien-Zn\ kwJy Hmtcm Znh-k-sØbpw

Ipdn-®n-cp-∂p.”“F¥m-W—m Ien-Zn\w. AΩbv°p

tZjyw hcp∂ Znh-k-amtWm ? ”A\p-Ps‚ hI.

“AXv Ien-Imew AYhm Ien-bpKw

XpS-ßn-bn´v FX Znh-k-ambn F∂v ImWn-°p-

∂p. kqcys\ ASn-ÿm-\-am-°n-bp≈ Hcp henb

Ime-K-W-\m-k-º-Zm -b-Øns‚ `mK-am -W-Xv.

B≠p, amk, Xob-Xnbv°v ]m[m\yw D≠m-bXv

Ncn-X-]-T-\-Øn-s‚bpw B[p-\nI Ie-≠-dp-I-fp-

tSbpw Bhn¿`m-h-tØm-sS-bmWv ”“kqcys\ t\m°n-bp≈ kabw H∂pw

Ct∏mƒ tIƒ°-≠. `b-¶c NqS-\m. F\n°v

Nµ-s\-bm-Wn-jvSw. Aºnfn AΩm-h\v F¥p

`wKn-bm. \Ωƒ°v Nµs\ ASn-ÿm-\-am-°n-

bp≈ Hcp Imcyw ]d-bmw”. A\pP≥ ]d-™p.

Nµ-s\-s°m≠v Fß-s\-bm-W—m

kabw Adn-bpI ? ”“kabw Adnb-

sW-¶n¬ Nµs‚ ÿm\w

Adn -b -Ww. t¢m°nse

kqNn-bpsS ÿm\-Øn¬

\n∂t√ kabw Adn-bp-∂-

Xv? t¢m°n¬ ÿm\w Adn-

bm≥ 1,2,3.......... F∂n-

ßs\ AS-bm-f-ßƒ CSp-

∂nt√?

BIm - i -Ø n¬

\ap°v Cßs\ AS-bm-

ßsf Xncn®dn -™mepw

t]mtc. Ign™ h¿jw

hmkz-^s‚ IqsS F√m Aº-e-ß-fnepw t]mb-

tXm¿°p-∂nt√ ? `mc-X-∏pg I≠-t∏mƒ Xncp-

\m-hmb FØn-sb∂pw Iem-a-fiew I≠-

t∏mƒ sNdp-Xp-cp-Øn-bm-sW∂pw Kcp-Us‚

]Xna I≠-t∏mƒ Kpcp-hm-bq-c-º-e-am-sW∂pw

tX°n≥Im-Sp-ssa-Xm\w I≠t∏mƒ Xriq¿ hS-

°p-∂m-Ys‚ Aºeam-sb∂pw i¶-cm-Nm-cy-cpsS

Io¿Øn-kvXw`w I≠-t∏mƒ Ime-Sn-bm-sb∂pw

Hs° Adn-™nt√? ]I-sems° Cßs\

Hmtcm AS-bm-f-ßƒ I≠p ÿew a\- n-em-

°m≥ Ffp-∏-am-Wv. F∂m¬ cmXn-bm-b-t∏mƒ

ÿew a\- n -em -°m≥ _p≤n -ap -´ n -bXpw

Hm¿°p∂nt√ ?

IS-en-c-ºp∂ i_vZw tI´-t∏mƒ Aº-

e-∏p-g-bm-sb∂pw Iip-h≠n NpSp∂ aWw tI´-

t∏mƒ sIm√am-sb∂pw hmkz-^≥ ]d-™-t√m.

A\p-P≥ Hm¿Ωn®p.

F¥m-bmepw ]I¬ ÿe-ßƒ Xncn-

®-dn-bm≥ Ffp-∏-am-Wv, cmXn-bn¬ _p≤n-ap-´pw.

CXp `qan-bnse Imcy-a-√. \ap°v

BIm-i-Øn¬ Nµ≥ \n¬°p∂ ÿm\w As√

Xncn-®-dn-tb-≠-Xv. tPyjvT≥.

`qan-bn-se-t∏mseb√ BIm-i-Øn¬.

AhnsS ]I¬ ÿm\w I≠p-]n-Sn-°m≥ ]bm-

khpw cmXn-bn¬ Ffp-∏-hp-am-Wv.

“F\n-°-dn -bmw. ]I¬ kqcy≥

ImcWw `b-¶c NqSpw shfn -® -hp -am.

thsdm∂pw ImWm≥ ]‰p-I-bn-√. cmXn F¥p

ck-am. \nd®p \£-X-ßfpw Aºn-≈n-b-Ωm-

h\pw A\p-P≥.

\£X-ß-sf-s°m≠v Fß-s\-bmWv

Nµs‚ ÿm\w \n¿Æ-bn-°m≥ km[n-°p-I.”kqcy\p Np‰p-ambn `qanbpw a‰p Kl-

ßfpw hrØm-Im-c-amb à-W-]-Y-Øn¬°qSn

Id-ßn-s°m≠ncn-°p-∂p. AtXm-sSm∏w Xs∂

Ah kzbw Id-ßp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. In°‰v

t_mƒ kv]n≥ sNbvXp-sIm≠v \oßp-∂-Xp-

t]mse. Nµ≥ `qanbv°p Np‰pw Id-ßp-∂Xpw

CXp-t]mse Xs∂.

]s£ Ign™ Znhkw So®¿ ]d-

™Xv à-W-]-Y-ß-sf√mw Zo¿L-hr-Ø-am-sW-

∂m-Wt√m tPyjvT≥.

icn-bm-Wv. ]c-am-Wp-hn¬-˛-B-‰-Øn¬

\yq¢n-b- n\v Np‰pw Ce-IvtSm-Wp-I-fp-sS-bpw,

kqcy\p Np‰pw Kl-ß-fp-tS-bpw, Kl-ßƒ°p

Np‰pw D]-K-l-ß-fp-sSbpw, KmeIvkn tIµ-

Øn\pw Np‰pw kuc-bq-Y-ß-fp-sSbpw à-W-]-

Y-ßƒ Zo¿L-hrØw Xs∂. hrØw F∂Xv

Zo¿L-hr-Ø-Øns‚ Hcp ]tXyI Ah-ÿ-bm-

Wv. AXv IW°p So®-tdmSp tNmZn-®m¬

kn.-hn.-i-¶-c≥ tNe-a-‰Øv C√w

9

]d™p Xcpw. kuI-cy-]q¿∆w \ap°p àW

]YsØ hrØm-Im-c-ambn k¶¬∏n-°mw. `qa-

≤y-tc-Jbv°v kam-¥-c-ambn 23 1/2 UnKn sNcp-

hn¬ BIm-i-Øn¬ Hcp hfbw k¶¬∏n-°p-

I. Cu hrØ-Øn¬ Iq-Sn-bmWv `qan kqcy\p

Np‰pw Id-ßp-∂-Xv. AYhm `qanbpsS Np‰pw

kqcy≥ Id-ßp-∂-Xmbn tXm∂p-∂-Xv. `qan ]Sn-

™mdp \n∂pw Ing-t°m´p Id-ßp-∂XpsIm≠v

Cu hfbw Ing°p \n∂v ]Sn-™mtdm´v Id-ßp-

∂-Xmbn \ap°p tXm∂pw. Xncn-®-dn-bm-hp∂

Kl-ß-fpw-\-£-X-ß-sfbpw IqSn Cu hf-b-

Øn-\-IØp sIm≠p hcp-∂-Xn\p th≠n

CXns\ Hcp hoXn-bn-ep≈ s_¬‰p-t]m-se-

bmWv IW-°m-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

“s_¬‰n\v \√ hoXn-bpt≠m A—m ”hoXn “18 UnKn-bmWv”“18 UnKntbm”AsX s_¬‰ns‚ c≠p h°n¬ \n∂pw hrØ-

tI-µ-Øn-te°v c≠v Bc-t°m-ep-Iƒ hc-®m¬

Ah XΩn-ep≈ tIm¨ 18 Bbn-cn-°pw. CXp

I≠m¬ ]¥n\p Np‰p-ambn Hcp \mS Np‰n-b-Xp-

t]m-se-bn-cn-°pw.

“Cu hrØsØ Im¥n -hrØw

AYhm cmin-NIw F∂p ]d-bp-∂p. BIm-i-

Øn¬ A\-h[n \£-X-ßƒ Ds≠-¶nepw Nne-

sXms° Xncn-®-dn-bm≥ Ffp-∏-am-Wv. \£-X-

ßsf _nµp-°-fmbn k¶¬∏n®p tN¿Øp hc-

®m¬ Nne cq]-ßƒ In´pw Cu cq]-ß-fpsS

t]cn¬ Ahsb Xncn-®-dn-bm\pw km[n-°pw.”

_me-c-a-bnepw Ifn-°p-Sp-°-bnepw

H∂p-ap -X¬ Nne kwJy -Iƒ hsc-bp≈

t]mbn‚p-Iƒ tbmPn-∏n-®m¬ Hfn-™n-cn-°p∂

hncp-X-s\-°n-´p-∂-Xp-t]mse At√ A\p-P≥.

AXp-Xs∂ Aßs\ 27 Iq´ -

ßsfbmWv. Im¥n-hr-Ø-Øn¬ Xncn-

®-dn-™n-´p-≈-Xv. Aiz-apJw t]mse

Bdp \£-X-ßƒ tN¿∂ Aiz-Xn-bpw,

ASp -∏p -I -√p -t]mse aq∂v FÆw

tN¿∂ `c-Wn-bpw, Xo°-\¬ t]mse

Hcp \£X-ap≈ Xncp-hm-Xn-cbpw,ap-g-

t°m-ep-t]mse aq∂v FÆ-ap≈ Xncp-

thm-W-hpw, angm-hp-t]mse 32 FÆ-

ap≈ tch-Xnbpw Hs° Cßs\ Xncn-

®-dn-™-h-bm-Wv. Ccp-]-tØgp \£-X-ß-fpsS

t]cpw BIr-Xnbpw ]©mw-K-Øn¬ sImSpØn-

´p-≠v.

F¥p-sIm≠v 27 \£-X-ß-fmbn ?

Hcp \qsdÆw BIm-am-bn-cp-∂nt√ ?tPyjvT≥.

“\√ tNmZyw. `qan°p Np‰pw Hcp

Id°w ]q¿Øn-bm-°m≥ Nµ≥ 27 Znh-k-ß-

fm-sW-Sp-°p-I.-A-t∏mƒ Hcp Znhkw sIm≠v

Nµ≥ `qanbv°p Np‰pw FX Zqcw k©cn°p-

sa-∂-dn-bm≥ Im¥n-hr-ØsØ 27 Bbn `mKn®v

Hmtcm `mK-Ønepw hcp∂ \£-X-sØ-bmWv

Xncn-®-dn-™-Xv. Hmtcm \£-X- m-Khpw IS-°m≥

th≠ ka-bsØ B \£XØns‚ t]cn-ep≈

\mfmbn IW-°m-°n. h´-°n-W-dp-t]m-ep≈

hnimJw \£-X-`m-Kw- I-S-°m≥ FSp-°p∂

kabw hnimJw \mƒ. Nµ≥- Hmtcm Znh-khpw

Hmtcm \£-X-tØmSv tN¿∂v \n¬°p-∂-Xmbn

tXm∂pw. AXp-sIm≠mWv Cu 27 \£-X-ßƒ

Nµs‚ `mcy-am-cm-sW∂v ]d-bp-∂-Xv.”Nµ\v tcmln-Wn-tbm-SmWv IqSp-X¬

CjvS-sa∂pw AXp-sIm≠v Z£-]-Pm-]Xn

Nµs\ i]n®p F∂pw tIń-´p-≠t√m?

“t\csØ ]d-™t√m à-W]Yßƒ

Zo¿L-hr-Ø-ß-fm-sW∂v Cu Zo¿L-hr-ØsØ

Xpey-hn-kvXo¿Æw hcp∂ 27 Bbn `mKn®m¬

F√m sks‹‚p-I-fp-sSbpw hoXn Hcp t]mse-

b-√. AXp-sIm≠v Nne `mK-ßƒ IS-°m≥

IqSp-X¬ kabw FSp-°pw. F√m \mfn-t‚bpw

kabw Hcp-t]m-se-b-√. tcmlnWn \£vXw IS-

°m≥ IqSp-X¬ kabw FSp-°ptam F∂p

t\m°p-I. Aß-s\-bmWv tcmln-Wn-tbmSp

t]aw IqSn-b-Xv. tcmln-Wn-bpsS BIrXn H‰m-

ep t]mse-bm-Wv. H‰m-en≥ s]´m¬ c£-s∏-Sm≥

_p≤n-ap-´mWv kq£n-°p-I.”“]©mwKw t\m°n-b-t∏mƒ tcmln-Wn-

bpsS ssZ¿Lyw F∂pw 60 \mgn-I-bn¬ Xmsg-

bm-Wt√m ImWp-∂-Xv. At∏mƒ tcmln-Wn-tbm-

Sp≈ t]aw shdpsX ]d-bp-∂-Xt√ ?”“^nknIvkv So®¿ ]d-™t√m Nµ≥

Hcp àWw ]q¿Øn-bm-°m≥ 27˛32 Znh-k-ßƒ

FSp-°p-sa-∂v. At∏mƒ \mfpw 27 t]mc-t√m.”“icn-bmWv t\ctØ DXm-S-Øns‚

Ah-km\ `mKhpw Xncp-thm-W-Øns‚ BZy-`m-

Khpw tN¿Øv A`n-PnØv Fs∂mcp \£Xw

IqSn D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. AY¿∆-th-Z-Ønepw kqcy-

kn -≤m-¥-Ønepw CXn-\-∏‰n ]d-bp-∂p-≠v.

F∂m¬ ]n∂oSv thZmw-KtPymXnj-Ønepw a‰pw

27 \£-X-ß-sf-°p-dn®p amXta ]d-bp-∂p-≈q.

Hcp ]s£ B \-£Xw BIm-iØp \n∂pw

A]-Xy-£-am-b-Xm-Imw. Aß-s\-bm-Ip-tºmƒ

27 \£-X-ßƒ°v 27 1/3 Znhkw F∂p hcp-

∂p. Hcp \mƒ Hcp Znh-k-tØ-°mƒ A¬]w

IqSp-X-em-Wv. s]mXphmbn ]d-™m¬ hrØ-

Øns‚ 360 UnKn 27 Bbn mKn-°p-tºmƒ Hcp

\£-X-`mKw 13 0 20’F∂p In´p-∂p. Zo¿Lhr-

Ø-am-b-Xp-sIm≠v CXn\v G-‰-°p-d-®nepw D≠m-

Ip-∂p. Nµ-t\bpw \£-X-ß-tfbpw IqSp-X¬

\nco-£n-°m\pw ]Tn-°m\pw ian-°pI.”“ -

XpScpw .. . .

]mte-en-bpsS th¿]mSv

`mK-hX k]vXm-l-Øn\v ]pXnb A¿∞ Xe-ßƒ Fgp-Xn-tN¿Øv, AXv km[m-c-

W-°m-c-\n-te°v ]I-cm≥ PohnXw ka¿∏n® thtZm-]m-k-I-\mb ]mteen \mcm-

b-W≥ \ºq-Xncn (68) A¥-cn-®p. thZ-hpw, Iem-im-em≤ym-]-\hpw ]pcm-W-]m-fin-

Xy-hpw Hcp-t]mse ka-\z-bn-∏n®v \oßnb A]q¿h hy‡n-Xz-Øn-\p-S-a-bm-bn-cp∂p

At±lw. A‘-hn-izmkw hf¿Ø-e√ \ap°v ]n≥Xp-S-tc-≠-sX∂v, kzPo-hnXw

ImWn®p sImSpØ ]mte-en-bpsS Bflm-hns‚ kZvK-Xn-bv°mbn ]m¿∞\m-

]q¿∆w sh≈m-c-∏n≈n D]-k-`mw-K-ßƒ.

8

Aºn-fn-b-Ωm-hs‚ Xma-c-°p-ºn-fn¬ F¥p≠v

F∂ imkvX-tem-I-Øns‚ tNmZy-Øn\v adp-]-Sn-

bmbn Nmµ-bm≥ I Ntµm]-cn-X-e-Øn¬ FØn®

aq¨ Cw]mIvSv t]m_v (Fw.-sF.]n) \mk-bpsS

aq¨ an\-d-fPn am∏¿ (M3) F∂nh \¬Inb

Nne kqN-\-Iƒ ]Imcw Nµ-\nse Hcp S¨

]md-s∏mSnbn¬ \n∂pw 32 Hu¨kv Pew In´pw

F∂ Adnhv e`n-®p. F∂m¬ imkvX-cw-KØv

BtKm-f-hn-izm-kyX Ah-Im-i-s∏-Sp∂ kb≥kv

t]mse-bp≈ ]m›mXy ]kn-≤o-I-cWß-fn¬

A®-Sn®v hcp-∂-Xp-hsc Nµ-s\-s\ kw-_-‘n®

Pe-km-∂n≤yw Dƒs∏-sS-bp≈ imkvX-c-l-ky-ß-

fpsS Npcp-f-gn®v \n¿`bw hni-Zm-I-cn-°p-∂-Xn\v

BtKmf hyh-ÿm-]nX N´-ßƒ A\p-h-Zn-°p-

∂n-√.

imkvX-temIw C∂v ssIh-cn-®n-´p≈

bm¥n-I-ku-I-cy-ßƒ H∂pw C√m-Xn-cp∂ t]mb

kl-km-_vZ-ß-fnse A]-cn-jvIrX kml-N-cy-

Øn¬ Pohn-®n-cp-∂-k-Xym-t\z-jn-Iƒ XßfpsS

]q¿∆n-I-cmb Ejo-iz-c-∑m-cpsS ]mX hnizm-k-

]q¿∆w ]n¥p-S¿∂v \`-›-c-ßsf imkvXo-b-

ambn \nco-£n®v ss[j-Wn-I-amb IW-°p-Iq-´-

ep-I-fn-eqsS Is≠Øn hnfn®p ]d™ tPymXn-

»mkvX kXy-ß-fn¬ H∂mWv Nµ-_n_w Pe-a-

b-am-Wv F∂ hkvXp-X. ta¬∏-d™ kXym-t\zm-

jn-I-fn¬ ]ap-J≥ hnI-am-Zn-Xy-k-Z- nse hnJymX

\h-cXv\w hcm-l-an-ln-c≥ Bbn-cp-∂p. _rlXv

kwlnX, _rl-÷m-XIw AYhm tlmcm-

imkvXw F∂n-h-bmWv hcm-l-an-ln-cs‚ ]apJ

A[n-ImcnI KŸ-ßƒ. ]cm-i-cm-Zn -I-fmb

]q¿∆m-Nm-cy-∑m-cpsS H´-t\Iw tPymXn-im-kvX-K-

Ÿ-ßƒ Kth-j-W-_p≤yw ]Tn®v Ah-bpsS

kmcw tNmcmsX AXy¥w kwt£-]n®v hnc-Nn®

tlmcm -imkvX (_rl-÷m-XIw)Øn\v

kwkvIrX `mj-bn¬Øs∂-C-cp-]-Xn-e-[n-Ihpw

H´-\-h[n hymJym-\-ßƒ thtdbpw D≠v. ^e-

]-h-N\ cwKØv tPymXnjn-Iƒ Ah-ew-_n-°p-

∂Xv ]kvXpX KŸhpw AXns‚ Zim-≤ymbn

apX-emb A[n-Im-cn-I-hy-Jym-\-ß-fp-am-Wv. ta¬

kqNn-∏n® KŸ-ßsf Bkv]-Z-am°n Nµs‚

Pe-a-bXzw kw_-‘n® hcm-l-an-ln-cs‚ \nco-

£-W-ßƒ \ap°v ]cn-tim-[n-°mw. Bcy-`-Sob

I¿Øm-hmb Bcy-`-S≥ ]kvXpX \nco-£-W-

ßsf FX-amXw icn-h-bv°p∂p F∂pw

\ap°v ]cn-tim-[n-°mw.

BZyw-_r-l-’w-ln-X-bnse Nµ-Nmcw

F∂ \memw A≤ym-b-Ønse H∂m-a-sØ-bpw,

c≠-a-tØbpw t«mI-ßƒ ]cn-tim-[n-°mw.

4/1) \nXy-a[xÿtky-tµm¿`m-Zn¿

`mt\m- nXw `h-Xy¿≤w

kzOm-b-bm-\y-Z-knXw

Ipw`-tky-hm-X-]-ÿky

kmcw ˛ shbn-eØv h® IpS-Øns‚ kqcym-`n-

ap-J-amb mKw ]Im-in®pw adp- mKw IpS-Øns‚

Xs∂ ad-hn-\m¬ Ccp≠pw ImW-s∏-Sp-∂-Xp-

t]mse kqcys‚ At[m-`m-K-Øn¬ ÿnX-\mb

Nµs‚ tKmfm¿≤-`mKw kqcy-civan X´p-∂-Xp-

sIm≠v ]Im-i-h-Øm-bpw, adp-`mKw kzOm-b-

sIm≠pXs∂ IrjvW-h¿Æ-ambpw (Ccp≠pw)

ImW-s∏-Sp-∂p.

c≠masØ t«mIw ]cn-tim-[n-°p-∂-

Xn\v apºmbn ]Y-a-t«m-I-Ønse Bi-bsØ

Bcy-`-S≥ Fßs\ km[q-I-cn-°p∂p F∂p

t\m°mw.

`qK-l-Zm\mw tKmfm¿≤m\n

kz—m-b-bm-hn-h¿Æm\n

A¿≤m-\n-b-Ym-kmcw

kqcym-`n-ap-Jm-\n-Zo-]yt¥

˛B-cy-`-Sobw IIItKmf-]mZw ˛ 5

kmcw ˛ `qan, Kl-ßƒ, D]-K-l-ßƒ XpS-

ßnb \ -›-c-ß-fpsS tKmfm¿≤- m-K-ßƒ AXm-

Xp-I-fpsS Xs∂ adhv sIm≠v hnh¿Æ-am-bn-cn-

s°, kqcym-`n-ap-J-ambn hcp-∂-X-\p-k-cn®v Ah

]Im-in-X-am-bn-s°m≠ncn-°p-∂p.

_rl-’w-lnX ˛ 4/2

ken-e-a-tb-i-in-\n-c-th¿±o-[n-Xtbm

aq¿—n-Xm-kvX-tam-ss\iw

£]-b-Xn-Z¿∏-tWm-Z-c-\n-lXm

Ch-a-µn-c-kym¥ x

kmcw ˛ IÆm-Sn-bn¬°qSn ]Xn-^-en®v apdn-bn-

se-Øp∂ shfn®w apdn-bv°p-≈nse Ccp-´ns\

AI-‰p-∂-Xn\v t]mse Pe-a-b-amb Nµ-_nw-_-

Øn¬ ]Xn-bv°p-∂- kqcycivan-Iƒ `qan-bn¬

]Xn-^-en®v cmXn-bpsS A‘-Im-csØ AI-‰p-

∂p.

tlmcm-imkvXw (_rl-÷m-XIw)

F∂ KŸ-Øn¬ DS-\ofw Nµs\ Pe-hp-ambn

_‘-s∏-SpØn hcm-l-an-ln-c≥ Xs‚ \nco-£-

W-ßsf Ah-X-cn-∏n-®n-´p-≈Xv \ap°v ]cn-tim-

[n-°mw. (t«mI-ßƒ F√mw Fgp-Xp-∂Xv A]m-

tbm-KnIambm¬ hnh-£n-X-amb kqN-\-Iƒ°v

tlmcm-imkvX (_rl-÷m-XIw)Ønse A≤ym-

b-\-kpw, t«mI-\kpw _m°-‰n¬ sImSpØn-

cn-°p∂p)

Pe-a-b-\mb Nµs‚ tKmfm¿≤-`m-

KØv kqcym- n-apJyw hcp-tºmƒ kqcy-c-ivan-bpsS

]Xn-^-e\w tlXp-hmbn kzX-t]-bp≈ ]Im-

i-iq-\yX \oßn Nµs‚ aq¿Øn-a-Zv`mhw Zriy-

am-hp-∂p F∂ kmcm¿∞w Dƒs°m≈p∂ ii-

`rXxaq¿ØntXz ]cn-I-ev]nXw x (01/01) F∂

]Jym-]-\-tØm-sS-bmWv hcm-l-an-ln-c≥ tlmcm-

imkvXw ]mcw- n-°p-∂Xv Xs∂. At±-l-Øns‚

A`n-]m-b-Øn¬ C\nbpw Ht´sd IY-Iƒ

X∂n¬ kq£n-°p∂ XnIm-e-⁄m-\n-bmWv

Nµ≥ (X\p-hr -Ø-X\¿∫lp-hm-XI^]m-

⁄› iio arZp-hm°v ip`-Zr-Iv(02/08)).io-X-

civan (02/02), (06/12), (22/09), ioX-I-c≥ (02/

17), (05/10), (13/03), (16/22), (21/14) (24/06),

ioXmwip (13/03), (22/15), ioXKp (05/19), ioX-

a-bq-J≥ (02/18), lnaKp (06/05), (08/11),(23/

10), lnamw-ip(4/3) (23/05) lna-I-c≥ (23/02), lna-

Zo-[nXn (06/01), Xpln-\-In-c-W≥ (03/07), Xpln-

\mwip (06/09), (16/13)), Xpln-\Kp (05/15), (02/

01), Xpln\ civan (16/17) F∂o t]cp-I-fn¬

Nµs\ Pe-hp-ambn _‘-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-´p-≠v.

]q¿∆m-Nm-cy-∑m-cpsS taZp-c-K-Ÿ-ßsf alm-k-

ap-ZsØ sNdn-sbmcp IpS-Øn-semXp°p-∂-Xp-

t]mse AXy¥w kmc-kw-t£]w sNbvXv 383

t«mI-ß-fmbn HXp-°nb (kzev]w hrØ-hn-Nn-

X-a¿∞-_-lpew 01/02) Xs‚ tlmcm-im-kvX-

Øn¬ hcm-l-an-ln-c≥ a™v, XWp-∏v, Pew, Ch-

bp-ambn _‘-s∏´ CX-b-[nIw t]cp-Iƒ

Nµ\v \¬Ip-Ibpw AXn¬ ioX-I-c≥ apX-

emb t]cp -Iƒ KŸ-Øn¬ Aßnßv

Bh¿Øn®v ]tbm-Kn-°p-Ibpw sNbvX-Xn¬

\n∂pw Nµ-_n-_w-Ønse Pe-a-bXzw IqSp-X¬

km[yX t\Sp-∂p. Cu KŸ-Ønse ]Xn-]m-Zn-

X-amb kIe kw⁄-Ifpw AXm-Xns‚ t]cn\v

Xpey-amb KpW-ßsf sNøp∂p F∂ A¿∞-

Øn¬ kz\m-a-k-Zrimx(01/05) F∂ ]tbmKw

ta¬∏-d™ kwK-Xnsb kphy-‡hpw kpZr-V-

hp-am-°p-∂p.

XpScpw .. . .

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Nµ-\n¬ Pe-km-∂n≤yw imkvX-tem-I-Øns‚ ]pXnb Is≠-Øtem ?

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Ign-™-e-°-Øns‚ XpS¿®

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h¿Ø-\-ßƒ Nn¥m-hn-j-b-am-Ip-tºmƒ kzm`m-

hn-I-ambpw tbmK-t£-a-k-`-bp-ambn AXn-\p≈

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t]cn¬ tbmK-t£-a-k` F∂p Npcp-ßnb

kwL-S-\-bpsS BZy-\maw \ºq-Xncn tbmK-t£-

a-k` F∂p Xs∂-bm-bn-cp-∂p. sIm√h¿jw

1803 (1908 In.h) Ipw`-amkw 18 ˛mw Xob-Xn-

bmWv \ºq-Xncn tbmK-t£-a-k` cq]o-Ir-X-am-

Ip-∂-Xv. AXm-I-s´, BNm-c-\-S-]-Sn-Iƒt°m BZn-

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ßƒ ]kw-Kn-bv°mt\m ]h¿Øn-bv°mt\m

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emWv ]ÿm-]n-X-am-b-Xv. F∂m¬ k`-bp-ambn

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kz¥w B[n-]-Xy-Øn\pw, ]pWy-e-_v[-sa∂p

k¶¬∏n-bv°-s∏- n-cp∂ ]e ku`m-Ky-ßƒ°pw

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bv°m-\p≈ ia-ßƒ Bcw-`n -bv°p-Ibpw

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Nn¥m-K-Xnbv°p hnØp-]m-In-b-Xp-F-∂Xpw

hkvXp-X-bp-am-Wv. hnZym-`ymk kºm-Z\w A\p-

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s]mXpsh \ºq-Xn-cn-am-cn¬ AwKo-Imcw t\Sn-

sb-¶nepw bYm-ÿn-Xn-I-Xz-Øns‚ Iń-∏p-X∏p

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F∂pw s]mXp[m-c-b-en¬ Cgp-In-t®-cm\pw

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K-ßƒ°p-ap-≠m-Im≥ Ime-hn-fw_w th≠n-h-∂n-

√.

Xß-fpsS hn⁄m-\-tem -IsØ

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]m[m\yw t\Sp-∂p. B≠-Ip-ń-Iƒ°p-amXw

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sIm≠mWv KW-]-Xn-bv°p-h-®-Xv. ]n∂oSv AXp

kaq-l-Øn¬ km¿∆-Xn-I-am-°m≥ Gsd-]m-Sp-

s]-tS -≠n -h-∂p. \ho\ hnZym -`ymk kuI-

cym¿∞w ‘FSp-°p∂n ’F∂ ÿeØp Hcp

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cp-∂p. Xß-fpsS Ipń-Iƒ CX-c-k-ap-Zm-bmw-K-

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]tXyI kv°qƒ kwhn-[m\w sIm≠p h∂-Xv.

]mc-º-cy-Øn\pw B¿÷n-X-kw-kv°m-c-Øn\pw

ISp-In-S-hy-Xymkw hcm-sXbpw BVy-Xz-Øn\pw

B`n-Pm-Xy-Øn\pw sX√pw Du\w kw`-hn-bv°m-

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k-co-Xnbpw ]mTy-I-ahpw F∂v AXp-ÿm-]n-®-

h¿°p \n¿_-‘-am-bn-cp-∂p. kwkvIrXw,th-Zw,-

]q-Pm-Zn-I¿Ω-ßƒ F∂n-h-bvs°m∏w Cw•ojv

hnZym- ymkw IqSn Bbn-t°ms´ Fs¥mcp kuP-

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ChnsS Gsd it≤-b-am-tI≠ hkvXp-X, tImdn-

bn-Sp-∂Xv FX hnIr-X-am-sW-¶nepw NnXw hc-

bv°m≥ Hcp Npa¿ ]WnXp F∂-Xm-Wv. B[p-

\nI hnZym-`ym-k-Øns‚ A\n-hm-cy-Xbpw AXp-

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¶nepw hf¿Øm≥ Cu hnZym-e-b-ÿm-]\w

sIm≠p Ign™p F∂Xp hen-sbmcp t\´-- am-

Wv. \mf-sb-°p-dn-®p≈ Nne Bi-bm-`n-em-j-ß-

fp-sSbpwaqey-Z¿i-\-Øns‚bpw km£m¬°mc-

Øn-\m-bp≈ ]pd-∏m-Sm-bn´v Cu hnZym-eb ÿm]-

\sØ ImtW-≠n-bn-cn-bn-°p-∂p.

kap -Zm -b -Ønepw kaq -l-Øn -em -

sIbpw s]mXphn-Zym-`ym-k-Øns‚ hnØp-]m-

Im≥, Fs¥ms° Ipd-hp-Iƒ Nq≠n-°m-´m-\p-

s≠-¶nepw hnZym-e-b-ÿm-]-\-Øn\p Ign-™n-

´p≠v F∂ \ºq-Xn-cn-am¿°p Ah-Im-i-s∏-Smw.

A∂v Aßs\ Hcp Ah-Im-i-s∏-S¬ Ah¿ \S-

Øn-bn-ń√ F∂Xv kzm`m-hn-I-amb DZm-c-a-\-kvI-

Xbv°p \nZ¿i-\-as√?AXn-\p-ap-ºv, s]mXp

kaq-l-Øns‚ Bi-b-]-]©Ønt‚-Xmb LS-

\-bpsS \nb-¥-Whpw C°q-´-cn-em-bn-cp∂p

F∂Xp hnkva-cn-®p-Iq-Sm. sshZyw, thZm-¥w,,

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injvSZi ˛ hymgw ˛1h¿jw˛0amkw˛23 Znhkw_p[-Zi ˛ 3.12.05 apX¬

_p[m-]-lmcw 3.12.05 01.05.2008

inJn-A-]-lmcw 1.5.2008 28.4.2009

ipIm-]-lmcw 28.4.2009˛27.2.2012

BIODATANAME : NANDAJA.V

QUALIFICATION : BSC, BOTANY,DOING B.A.M.S, III YEAR

HEIGHT :161 CM

COMPLECTION : MEDIUM

FATHER’S NAME : Dr.V.D.VISHNU NAMBUDIRI (AY) VELINJIL OUSHADHASALA, CHERANALLORE,PO

COCHIN-34CONTACTNO:9447818563

MOTHER’S NAME :Dr.S.GEETHA(AY)C.M.O , THALUK AYURVEDA HOSPITAL, PERUMBAVOOR

D/OMADHOMVAIDYAN SREEDHARAN NAMBUDIRI ,SREEDHARI VAIDYASHALA,KURICHITHANAM

SISTERS : 2, ONE MARRIED-BROTHER:1, STUDENT. REQUIREMENTS : B.A.M.S DOCTOR, M.B.B.S

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t]mÃ¬ Un∏m¿´vsa‚v tImgn-t°mSv

t^m¨ : 0495 - 2484214, 9847643342

1161 Nnßw 30

1985 sk]vXw-_¿ 15 (Rmb¿)

]I¬ 2 aWn 58 an\n‰v

sIm√h¿jw 1154 ˛mw am≠v CS-h-amkw 16 ˛mw XobXn

(30˛5˛1979) AkvX-an®p 7 aWn 45 an\n-´n\p ]qøw \£Xw

ZznXob ]mZhpw ]q¿∆-]-£-]-©-anbpw ]q¿∆m¿∞-KsX knwl-I-

c-Whpw hy\n\m-a-\n-Xy-tbm-Khpw IqSnb ip`-k-asb I¿°n-S-°q-

dn¬ Nµ≥ \n¬s° hr›nIw cmine·-Øn¬ ]pcp-j-P-\\w

P\-\m¬ ]cw 11˛4˛24, \nev°pw \£X-am¿s§ i\n-Zi

t]cv : kqcPv Ipam¿ F≥.-sI.

hnZym-`ymkw : PDC X¥cXv\w tImgvkv (X¥-]oTw Beph)

tPmen : X¥w, LIC agentDbcw : 173 cm\ndw : Ccp-\ndw

icocLS\: anX-amb icocw

C√w : \mcm-b-W-aw-Kew

tKmXw : hkn-jvT-tKmXw

C.P.Vishnu NamboothiriParakkatt ManaThuruth,Aluva P.O, 683101Ph: 0484-2625104, Mob : 9447993882, 9495468049

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Xn-cpØv

tNe-°pfw D]-k- -bpsS B`n-ap-Jy-Øn-ep≈ kwkvIrXw

¢m v IS-º-\m¬ AUz. io[¿ sI.-B¿.

\ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS hk-Xn-bn-emWv \S-∂p-h-cp-∂-Xv.

12

skI-´-dn-bpsS IØv]Wbw \Sn®v s]¨Ip- nIsf he-bn-em-°p∂

Hcp clky AP≠ Imº- p-Iƒ tIµo-I-cn®v tIc-f-Øn¬

kPo-h-ambn \S-°p-∂p-s≠∂ hm¿Ø-bmWv F\n°v k`mw-

K-ßsf Adnbn-°p-hm-\p-≈-Xv. samss_¬t^m¨,

C‚¿s\‰v XpS-ßnb B[p-\nI kuI-cy-ß-fmWv Xoh-hm-

Zn-Iƒ CXn-\mbn D]-tbm-Kn-°p-∂-Xv. seuPnlm-Zv, tdmantbm

PnlmZv XpS-ßnb t]cn¬ Adn-b-s∏-Sp∂ Cu ]h¿Ø\w

hnZym¿∞n-bpsS kulrZ-Iq-´mbva F∂ kwL-am-WsX

Gs‰-Sp-Øn-cn-°p-∂-Xv. kpap-J-cmb sNdp-∏-°m¿°v ]Xn-

Zn-\-_Ø, t^m¨, ss_°v, hkvX-ßƒ F∂nh \¬In

hy‡-amb ]cn-io-e\w \¬Im≥ ]pdta \n∂v kmº-Øn-

I-k-lm-bhpw In´p-∂p-≠v. CXn¬ IpSpßn h©n-X-cmb

H∂v c≠v dnt∏m¿´p-Iƒ BWv Ct∏mƒ At\z-j-W-Øn\v

hnt[-b-am-bn-cn-°p-∂-Xv.

AsXms° AhnsS \n¬°-s´. \mw i≤n-°p-

I. \Ωsf ]‰n-°m≥ Ffp-∏-am-Wv. AXp-sIm≠v DØn-jvSX

! PmKX

Pn√m skI- dn

A¶-amen D]-k`]h¿Ø\dnt∏m¿´v4/10/09 ¬ tImX-Ip-f-ßc Ing-t°-a-T-Øn¬

sh¶n-tS-iz-cs‚ hk-Xn-bn¬ D]-k`m ]kn-U‚ns‚ BZy-

£-X-bn¬ tN¿∂p. sh¶n-tS-iz-c≥ F√m AwK-ßƒ°pw

kzmKXw t\¿∂p. XpS¿∂v A≤y-£-]-kwKw \S-∂p.

skI-´dn an\n‰vkv hmbn®v dnt∏m¿´v sNbvXp. XpS¿∂p

\S∂ N¿®-bn¬ F√m AwK-ßfpw ]s¶-Sp-Øp. hnt\m-Z-

bmX hfsc BÀm-Z-]-Z-am-bn-cp-∂p. bmX-sb-°p-dn®v

dnt∏m¿ v bph-P-\-hn- mKw skI- dn XpcpØn a\ kt\jv

hmbn-®p. D]-k- -bnse ]h¿Ø-\sØ Ipdn®v hni-Z-amb

N¿®-bv°p-tijw ASp-Ø-tbmKw 1/11/09 ¬ ]S-∏-a\

P\m¿±-\≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-∏m-Sns‚ hk-Xn-bn¬ IqSp-∂-Xn\pw

Xocp-am-\n-®p. kptcjv \mcm-b-W≥ IrX-⁄X tcJ-s∏-Sp-

Øn.

skI- dn

Ip∂-Øp-\mSv D]-k`m ]h¿Ø\ dnt∏m¿´v8/11/09 \v Ccn-tßmƒ Iπn-ßm v Ce-Øp-h®v io aqtØSw

\mcm-b-W≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS A≤y-£-X-bn¬ IΩ‰n IqSn.

D]-k`m Ub-d-IvSdn ]kn-≤o-I-c-W-hp-ambn _‘-s∏´ hchv

˛ sNehv IW-°p-Iƒ Ah-X-cn-∏n®p ]m m-°n.

Xocp-am-\-ßƒ

1. 2010 P\p-hcn amk-Øn¬ D]k`bpsS ta¬t\m- -Øn¬k`mw-K-ßƒ°mbn kuP\y Bbp¿t∆Z sshZy-]-cn-tim[\mIymºpw IpSpw-_-kw-K-ahpw \S-Øp-hm≥ Xocp-am-\n-®p.2.tIc-f-Øn¬ ]e aX Xoh-hm-Z-kw-L-S-\-Ifpw Ah-cpsSt]mcm´w i‡n-s∏-Sp-Øm≥ ]W-b-Øns‚ ad-hn¬ bph-Xn-Isf hio-I-cn®v hnhmlw Ign®v aX-]-cn-h¿Ø\w \SØnChn-SpsØ aX-ku-lm-¿≤Øn-s‚bpw im¥-amb kmaq-ln-Im-¥-co-£-sØbpw XI¿°m-\p≈ t_m[-]q¿∆-amb]h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ D]k` DXvIWvT tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn. CXn-s\-Xnsc i‡-ambn ]Xn-I-cn-°m\pw k`mw-K-ß-fpsS h-\-k-µ¿i\w \SØn t_m[-h-Xv°W ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ kwL-Sn-∏n-°p-hm\pw Xocp-am-\n-®p.-k¿°m¿ Xe-Øn¬ CXn-s\-Xnsc \S-]-Sn-bp-≠m-h-W-sa∂pw D]-k` A`y¿∞n-®p. Cuhnj-b-Øn¬ sslt°m-S-Xn-bpsS \ne-]m-Sp-Isf kzmKXwsNbvXp.3. D]-k`m IpSpw-_-ß-fn¬ \S-°p∂ hnhm-l-ß-f-p-sSbpw a‰pw NS-ßp-I-fp-tSbpw hnh-c-ßƒ D]-k`m`mc-hm-ln-Isf bYm-Imew Adnbn°p-hm≥ k`mw-K-ß-tfmSvA`y¿∞n-°p-hm\pw Xocp-am-\n-®p. NS-ßn¬ k`m mc-hm-ln-I-fpsS kPoh km∂n≤yw Dd-∏p-h-cp-Øp-hm-\m-Wn-Xv.

skI- dn

Beph ˛ dnt∏m¿´v

8/11/09 Rmb-dmgvN sshIo´v 3.30 \v Beph

XpcpØv io\m-cm-b-W≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS thf-a\ C√Øv

h®v IqSnb tbmK-Øn¬ Krl-\m-Y≥ io \mcm-b-W≥ \ºq-

Xncn A≤y-£X hln-®p. skI-´dn dnt∏m¿´v hmbn-°p-

Ibpw Pn√m IΩn-‰n-bn¬ \S∂ N¿®-Iƒ hni-Zo-I-cn-°p-

Ibpw sNbvXp. k` Bcw-`n-°p∂ ssatIm s^\m≥kv

]≤-Xn-bpsS hnh-c-ßƒ skI-´-dn hni-Zo-I-cn-®p. D]-k`

DS≥ hnhm-l-c-PnkvtSj≥ Bcw- n-°-W-sa∂v AwK-ßƒ

A`n-]m-b-s∏-´p. kºm-Zy-]-≤-Xn-bpsS teew \S-∂p. 4.30

\v tbmKw ]ncn-™p.

skI- dn

]d-hq¿ Xmeq°v D]-k` \hw-_-dn¬ IqSnb]d-hq¿ Xmeq°v D]-k` \hw-_-dn¬ IqSnb]d-hq¿ Xmeq°v D]-k` \hw-_-dn¬ IqSnb]d-hq¿ Xmeq°v D]-k` \hw-_-dn¬ IqSnb]d-hq¿ Xmeq°v D]-k` \hw-_-dn¬ IqSnb

s]mXptbm-K-Ønse Xocp-am-\-ßƒ s]mXptbm-K-Ønse Xocp-am-\-ßƒ s]mXptbm-K-Ønse Xocp-am-\-ßƒ s]mXptbm-K-Ønse Xocp-am-\-ßƒ s]mXptbm-K-Ønse Xocp-am-\-ßƒ

]h¿Ø-\ßƒ ]h¿Ø-\ßƒ ]h¿Ø-\ßƒ ]h¿Ø-\ßƒ ]h¿Ø-\ßƒ

]d-hq¿ Xmeq°v D]-k-` -bpsS Hcp

s]mXptbmKw C°-gn-™- \-hw-_¿ 1˛mw XobXn ap√-∏n-

≈n \mcm-b-W≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bpsS C√-Øp-h®v ]kn-

U‚ns‚ A≤y-£-X-bn¬ IqSn. amfn-I-∏pdw ta¬im-¥n-

bmbn \nb-a\w e`n® tIm´q¿ sNdp-h-≈n-bn-√sØ io.

sI.-kn.-am-[-h≥ \ºq-Xn-cnsb ]kn-U‚v s]m∂mS AWn-

bn®v kzoI-cn-°p-Ibpw A\p-tam-Zn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.

tbmK-Øn¬ D]-k- mw-K-ß-fmb k¿hio amh¬t»cn \mcm-

b-W≥ \ºq-Xn-cn, ap√-∏n≈n \mcm-b-W≥ \ºq-Xncn, s]cn-

b-a\ Pn.-F≥.-\-ºq-Xn-cn. acp-Xq¿ Pb-¥≥ \ºq-Xncn (Fw.-

]n.sP) F∂n-h¿ Biw-k-Iƒ t\¿∂p. \nbp‡ amfn-I-

∏pdw ta¬im¥n kzoI-c-W-Øn\p \µn-]-d™p skI- -dn-

bpsS IrX-⁄-X-tbmsS tbmKw Ah-km-\n-®p AXn-\p-

tijw k`mw-ß-fpsS Iq´m-bva-bn¬ F√m AwK-ßƒ°pw

D®- -£Ww \¬In.

s]mXptbm-KØnse Xocp-am-\-ßƒ

1. Ub-d-IvS-dn-bpsS ]Im-i\w Ign-bp-sa-¶n¬ henb Hcp

thZn-bn¬ \S-Ø-Ww.

2. hm¿jnI hcnkwJy k`mw-K-ßƒ kl-I-cn®v Unkw-_¿

amk-Øn-\p-≈n¬ k`sb G¬∏n-°-Ww.

3. D]k- mw-K-ßƒ Bh-iy-s∏- n- p-≈Xpw ]mSn-h´w \mcm-b-

W≥ \ºq-Xncn kΩ-Xn-®n- p-≈-Xp-amb ‘BiuN’ hnj-bsØ

ASn-ÿm-\-am-°n-bp≈ ¢m v Ign-bp-∂Xpw thKw \S-Ø-

Ww.

4. h\n-Xm-hn- m-K-Øns‚ B`n-ap-Jy-Øn¬ Hcp GI-Zn\ skan-

\m¿ kwL-Sn-∏n-°-Ww.

5. ¢mkp-Iƒ, skan-\m-dp-Iƒ, k`mw-K-ßƒ°v D]-Im-c-]-Z-

amb a‰p hnj-b-ßƒ, ]cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ F∂n-h-bn¬ \ΩpsS

ASp-Øp≈ Beph D]-k- -tbbpw ]s¶-Sp-∏n-°m≥ ian-

°-Ww.

]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ

h\n-X-I-fpsS ‘hnf-º¬ kwLw ‘]mep¿ `´-Xn-cn-bpsS

t]m’m-l-\-Øn¬ cq]n-I-cn-®p.

14/11/09 ¬ h\n-Xm-k- mw-K-ßƒ amth-en-bn-√sØ ‘]pc-I-

b-dn-Xm-a-k’-tØm-S-\p-_-‘n®v D≠mb k¬°m-c-I-a-Øn¬

cmhnse ]e-lm-c-ßfpw D®°v kZy-h- -ßfpw hnf-ºn, ]Y-

aa DZyaw `wKn-bmbn \n¿h-ln-®p. ]mcn-tXm-jn-I-ambn

\s√mcp XpIbpw Ch¿°p e`n-®p.

Ub-d-IvSdn ]Im-i-\-tØmS\p_-‘n®v Xøm-dm-°nb Fgp-

Øn¬ amXr- qan Zn\-]-X-Øn¬ h∂ tIcfm k¿°m-cns‚

Btcm-Ky-]-≤Xn ]c-ky-Øns‚ t^mt´m tIm∏n \¬In (kwi-

b-\n-hm-c-W-Øn\p tijw) CXn¬ tNcp-hm≥ A`y¿∞n-®p.

]kn-U‚v

Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√m-k`Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√m-k`Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√m-k`Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√m-k`Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√m-k`22/11/09 Rmb-dmgvN CS-∏≈n Hm^okn¬ h®v io.-

]p-en-b-∂q¿ hmkp-tZ-h≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-∏m-Sns‚ A≤y-

£-X-bn¬ \S∂ Pn√m IΩn‰n dnt∏m¿´v

Cuizc-]m¿∞-\bv°v tijw io.-Fw.-

Pn.-tKm-hn-µ≥ \ºq-Xncn tbmK-Øn\v kzmKXw ]d-

™p. tbmK-t£-a-k` ap≥ kwÿm\ ]kn-U‚v

]\-bv°mSv sI.-]n.-hm-a-\≥ \ºq-Xn-cn-bp-sSbpw,

Ip∂-Øp-\mSv D]-k- mwKw tImS-\mSv Ing-t°-SØv

C√Øv imcZ A¥¿÷-\-Øn-t‚bpw \ncym-W-

Øn¬ tbmKw A\p-timNn®p. Im°-t»cn -Xncn

]pc-kvImcw, D÷-bn\n Imfn-Zmk ]pc-kvImcw

F∂nh e`n® tUm.-io.-sI.-Sn.-am-[-h≥ \ºq-Xn-

cnsb tbmKw A\p-tam-Zn-®p. XpS¿∂v ap≥tbm-K-

an-\n-Svkv, dnt∏m¿ v, IW°v F∂nh Ah-X-cn-∏n®v

]m m-°n.-k-\m-X\ [¿Ω kplrZv thZn-bpsS B`n-

ap-Jy-Øn¬ Ime-Sn-bn¬ h®v 21/01/09 \v \S∂

hn.-kn.-bpsS HutZymKnI hk-Xn-bn-te-bv°p≈

am¿®n¬ kao-]ÿ D]-k- mw-K-ß-fpsS ]mXn-\n[yw

Ipd-hmbn F∂v tPmbn‚v skI- dn ]d-™p. a[y-

ta-Je t\XrXz ]cn-io-e\ Iymºv, kwÿm\ ktΩ-

f\ Iq∏¨ _m°n h∂Xv XncnsI \¬Ip-∂-Xv,

X¥n-am-cpsS ]h¿Øn-Iƒ kw_-‘n-®v h∂ ]X-

hm¿Ø, Iem-ta-f, Ie≠¿, \n¿Poh D]-k- -Isf

kPo-h-am-°¬ F∂o hnj-b-ßƒ N¿® sNbvXp.

]d-hq¿ Xmeq-°v, tNm‰m-\n-°-c, Bep-h, CS-∏-≈n,

tNe-°p-fw, Iogn√w D]-k- -Iƒ dnt∏m¿´h-X-cn-∏n-

®p. Pb≥ Ihp-ß-ºn-≈n-bpsS IrX-⁄-X-tbmsS

tbmKw 6 aWnbv°v Ah-km-\n-®p.

Xocp-am-\-ßƒ

1. GsX-¶n-epw hn`mKsØ _m[n-°p-∂tXm, \b-

]-ctam Bb Xocp-am-\-ßƒ am[y-a-ß-fn-eqsS Adn-

bn-°p-∂-Xn\v ap≥]v D]-k-`-Iƒ Pn√m / tIµ

k -bp-ambn N¿® sNbvXv A\p-aXn hmß-W-sa∂v

Xocp-am-\n-®p.(2) D]-k- -Iƒ Pn√m-k- bv°v \¬tI-

≠-Xmb XpI-Iƒ FXbpw thKw \¬I-W-sa-

∂pw, Bb-Xns‚ hnh-c-ßƒ D]-k- -Isf Adn-bn-

°m≥ Sj-dsd Npa-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øn. (3) 15 hb- n¬

Xmsg ]mbap-≈-h-cpsS _me-k-`-Iƒ cq]n-I-cn-

bv°m≥ F√m D]-k-`-Ifpw ap≥ssI-F-Sp-°-W-

sa∂v A`y¿∞n-®p.(4) D]-k`m \nco-£-Isc \n›-

bn-°m\pw ]h¿Ø-\-ßƒ hne-bn-cp-Øm\pw Pn√m

\nco-£I I¨ho-\-dmbn io.-Fw.-Pn.-\m-cm-b-W≥

\ºq-Xn-cnsb Npa-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øn.(5) A\p-tam-Z\w

/ A\p-tim-N\w F∂nh D]-k- -Iƒ bYm-k-abw

hnh-c-ßƒ At±-lsØ Adn-bn-t°-≠-XmWv

t^m¨ : 0484- 2334218, 9495425626. (6) tIµ-

k` \n¿tZ-in® a[y-tae t\XrXz ]cn-io-e-\-Iymºv

kw_-‘n-®vXo-cp-am-\-ß-sf-Sp-°p-∂-Xn\v Pn√m

]kn-U‚v, Pn√m skI- dn, Pn√-bn¬ \n∂p≈

tIµ IΩ-‰n-bw-K-ßƒ F∂n-h-c-S-ßnb k_vI-Ωn-

‰nsb Npa-X-e-s∏-Sp-Øn. (7) HutZymKnI sh_vssk-

‰n¬ Fd-Wm-Ipfw Pn√bv°v A\p-h-Zn-®n-´p≈

t]Pn¬ hm¿Ø-Iƒ kuP-\y-ambn ]kn-≤o-I-cn-

bv°p-∂-Xn\v D]-k- -I-fnse hnh-c-ßƒ, hnti-j-

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