presentasi bab i
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
PERANCANGAN PABRIK ETANOL
ALIF RINALDY FAJARGISMUHAMMAD JOHAR ARDANY
![Page 2: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
BAB I
PENDAHULUAN
LATAR BELAKANG
BAHAN BAKU
ANALISIS PASAR
PEMILIHAN LOKASI
![Page 3: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
LATAR BELAKANG
![Page 4: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
MINYAK BUMI LANGKA
![Page 5: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
EMISI GASOHOL
![Page 6: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
BAHAN BAKU
![Page 7: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
MOLASES
![Page 8: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
MOLASES
JAGUNG DAN SINGKONG MERUPAKAN SUMBER PANGAN MASYARAKAT
PRODUKSI MOLASES CENDERUNG MENINGKAT
KANDUNGAN MOLASES YANG TIDAK MENGANDUNG PATI
![Page 9: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
PRODUKSI MOLASES
Tahun Kuantitas (KG) Persesntase
1997 1.267.990.000 14,06
1998 1.415.115.971 15,07
2000 1.536.200.007 17,04
2001 1.829.745.972 20,30
2002 2.966.023.440 32,90
![Page 10: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
KANDUNGAN MOLASES
RUMUS KIMIA H2O Glukosa (C6H12O6)
Sukrosa (C12H22O11)
BERAT MOLEKUL
18,016 gr/grmol 180,16 gr/grmol 342,30 gr/grmol
DENSITAS 0,9995 gr/cm3 - -
TITIK LEBUR 00C 1460C 190-1920C
TITIK DIDIH 1000C - -
SPECIFIC GRAVITY
- 1,554 1,588
![Page 11: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
ANALISIS PASAR
![Page 12: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
TAHUN PRODUKSI EKSPOR IMPOR
2003 36.455,55 3.071,91 60.08
2004 42.171,20 4.847,82 69.292
2005 40.814,71 7.831,01 122,303
2006 45.354,74 11.740,17 134,35
2007 48.154,74 14.294,80 1.260.053
Tabel Perkembangan Kebutuhan dan Suplai Etanol Indonesia (satuan ton)
![Page 13: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Grafik Kapasitas Produksi Etanol
Produksi etanol tahun 2015 diperkirakan sebesar ± 70.000 ton/tahun
![Page 14: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Grafik Impor Etanol
Impor etanol pada tahun 2015 diperkirakan sebesar ±2.800 ton/tahun
![Page 15: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Grafik Ekspor Etanol
Ekspor etanol pada tahun 2015 diperkirakan sebesar ±37.500 ton/tahun
![Page 16: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Kebutuhan etanol dalam negeri =Produksi etanol + Impor etanol – Ekspor etanol= 70.000 + 2.800 – 37.500 = 35.300 ton/ tahun
![Page 17: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Kompetitor ASIA
![Page 18: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Kompetitor IndonesiaPT Indo Lampung
Distillery
PT Indo Acidatama
PT Molindo Raya Industrial
3 pabrik etanol ini
diklaim telah memenuhi 80% dari
kebutuhan etanol di Indonesia
![Page 19: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Perusahaan yang disasar adalah PT. Pertamina sebagai perusahaan penyedia energi terbesar di Indonesia.
Filipina dan Thailand program konversi bahan bakar minyak ke bahan bakar nabati.
Product Off Taker
![Page 20: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
PEMILIHAN LOKASI PABRIK
KABUPATEN SITUBONDO
![Page 21: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
KETERSEDIAN BAHAN BAKU
![Page 22: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/22.jpg)
KETERSEDIAAN BAHAN BAKU
PABRIK GULA DI SITUBONDO PRODUKSI MOLASES (TON/TAHUN)
ASEMBAGOES 18.675,4
OLEAN 6.269
PANDJI 9.000,7
WRINGINANOM 7.013,5
![Page 23: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/23.jpg)
LOKASI DAN TRANSPORTASI
JALUR PANTURA PULAU JAWA
PELABUHAN PANARUKAN
DEKAT DENGAN BANYUWANGI
![Page 24: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/24.jpg)
UTILITAS DAN INFRASTRUKRUR
![Page 25: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/25.jpg)
TENAGA KERJA
TENAGA AHLI• PERGURUAN TINGGI JATIM
BURUH• MASYARAKAT KAB. SITUBONDO
![Page 26: Presentasi Bab i](https://reader033.vdocuments.pub/reader033/viewer/2022051123/577ccf2b1a28ab9e788f0f28/html5/thumbnails/26.jpg)