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    PRESENTATION

    onE-COMMERCE

    E-commerce vs. M-commerce

    (Technology pint of view)

    Lecturer in-charge: Mr. ALM Ayoob Khan

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    e-commerce overview

    Commerce refers to all the activities of the

    purchase and sales of goods or services.

    Marketing, sales, payment, fulfillment,

    customer service

    Electronic commerce is doing commerce with

    the use of computers, networks and commerce-

    enabled software (more than just online

    shopping)

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    m-commerce overview

    M-commerce is the buying and selling of goods and

    services through wireless handheld devices.

    M-Commerce is the process of paying for services using amobile phone or personal organizer.

    M-Commerce is the use of mobile devices to

    communicate, inform transact and entertain using text and

    data via a connection to public and private networks.

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    E-commerce process

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    M- commerce process

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    M-Commerce vs. E-Commerce

    Technology E-Commerce M-Commerce

    Device PC Smartphones, pagers, PDAs,

    Operating System Windows, Unix, LinuxSymbian (EPOC), PalmOS,

    Pocket PC, proprietary

    platforms.

    Presentation Standards HTML HTML, WML, HDML, i-Mode

    Browser Microsoft Explorer, NetscapePhone.com UP Browser, Nokiabrowser, MS Mobile Explorer

    and other microbrowsers

    Bearer NetworksTCP/IP & Fixed Wireline

    Internet

    GSM, GSM/GPRS, TDMA,

    CDMA, CDPD, paging

    networks

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    Ecommerce infrastructure

    Information superhighway infrastructure

    Internet, LAN, WAN, routers, etc.

    telecom, cable TV, wireless, etc.

    Messaging and information distribution infrastructure

    HTML, XML, e-mail, HTTP etc.

    Common business infrastructure

    Security, authentication, electronic payment, directories,

    catalogs, etc.

    Sihatth & Mufaris- South Eastern University of Sri

    Lanka 77/6/2011

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    Mobile Computing Infrastructure

    Screenphonesa telephone

    equipped with color screen,

    keyboard, e-mail, andInternet capabilities

    E-mail handhelds

    Wirelinedconnected bywires to a network

    Cellular (mobile) phones

    Attachable keyboard

    PDAs

    Interactive pagers

    Other devices

    Notebooks

    Handhelds

    Smartpads

    Hardware

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    Mobile Computing Infrastructure

    (cont.) Unseen infrastructure requirements

    Suitably configured wireline or wireless WAN modem

    Web server with wireless support

    Application or database server

    Large enterprise application server

    GPS locator used to determine the location of mobile

    computing device carrier

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    Mobile Computing Infrastructure(cont.)

    Software

    Micro browser

    Mobile client operating system (OS)

    Bluetootha chip technology and WPAN standard that

    enables voice and data communications between wireless

    devices over short-range radio frequency (RF)

    Mobile application user interface Back-end legacy application software

    Application middleware

    Wireless middleware

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    Mobile Devices

    Mobile computers

    Personal Digital Assistant (PDA)

    A stand-alone handheld computer principally used

    for personal information management

    Smartphone

    A mobile phone with PC-like capabilities

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    Mobile Computing Software and Services

    Messaging Services

    Short message service (SMS)A service that supports the sending and receiving

    of short text messages on mobile phones Multimedia messaging service (MMS)

    The emerging generation of wireless messaging;MMS is able to deliver rich media

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    Voice-Support Services

    Interactive voice response (IVR)

    A voice system that enables users to requestand receive information and to enter andchange data through a telephone to acomputerized system

    voice portal

    A Web site with an audio interface that can beaccessed through a telephone call

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    Wireless Telecommunications Networks

    Personal Area Network (PAN)

    A wireless telecommunications network for device-to-deviceconnections within a very short range

    Bluetooth

    A set of telecommunications standards that enables wirelessdevices to communicate with each other over short distances

    NFC: Near Field Communications

    Hand held device with a RFID tag/reader capabilities

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    Wireless local area network (WLAN)

    A telecommunications network that enables users

    to make short-range wireless connections to the

    Internet or another network

    Wi-Fi (wireless fidelity)

    The common name used to describe the IEEE

    802.11 standard used on most WLANs

    WLANWLAN

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    16Copyright 2010 Pearson Education, Inc.

    WiMax

    A wireless standard (IEEE 802.16) for making

    broadband network connections over a medium-

    size area such as a city

    Wireless wide area network (WWAN)

    A telecommunications network that offers

    wireless coverage over a large geographical area,typically over a cellular phone network

    8-16

    WWANWWAN

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    Difference between m-commerce and

    e-commerce

    E commerce is available to only those places where

    we have net connectivity, but with m commerce we are

    free from all such boundaries.

    Video conferencing has become possible with m

    commerce even in places where there is no internet.

    E commerce not only needs internet but also

    electricity whereas there is no such requirement withm commerce.

    M commerce is easier to get to in comparison to e

    commerce but at present, using m commerce is costlier

    than using e commerce.

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    7/6/2011 18

    M-commerce in Sri Lanka

    7/6/2011 Sihatth & Mufaris- South Eastern University of Sri Lanka 18

    Sri Lanka's number one bank offers mobile-based bankingand payments solutions

    Advertisement, mobile

    payments

    Sri Lanka Seylan bank-

    Dialog link for mobile

    commerce

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    7/6/2011 19

    7/6/2011

    Sihatth & Mufaris- South Eastern Universityof Sri Lanka

    19