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    GREEN INSIGHTS ON MP3EITHROUGH REDD+

    RALDI HENDRO

    [email protected]

    PENGARUS-UTAMAAN REDD+ DALAMSISTEM PPN

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    Strategic initiatives:

    1. Encourage a large scaleinvestment realization in 22 maineconomic activities

    2. Synchronization of national actionplan to revitalize the real sectorperformance

    3.

    The development of center ofexcellence in 6 (six) economiccorridors

    Main strategy of MP3EI:1. Economic potential development

    through economic corridor2. Strengthening the national

    connectivity3. Strengthening national human

    resources capability and scienceand technology

    Indonesia Economic Corridors:MP3EI

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    Framework Approach MP3EI

    1. Encourage a large scale investment realization in 22 main economic activities2. Synchronization of national action plan to revitalize the real sector performance3. The development of center of excellence in 6 (six) economic corridors

    1. Developing economiccorridors Indonesia

    . Development ofgrowth centers in each

    corridor with thedevelopment ofindustrial clusters andspecial economicregion based oncommodity resources

    2. StrengtheningNational Connectivity

    . Connectivity andintra-and inter-center

    growth in economiccorridors. Connectivity between

    corridor / island. International

    connectivity

    3. Strengtheningnational human

    resources capabilityand science andtechnology

    . Science &Technology CapacityBuilding (GreenTechno-Economy)

    Basic Principles for economic development acceleration and expansion

    To create a self-sufficient,Advance, Just and ProsperousIndonesia

    IndonesiaVision 2025

    StrategicInitiatives

    Main Strategy

    BasicPrincip

    les

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    !"

    #"

    $"%"

    &"

    ' "

    Land-based Products

    & Energy Mining&Energy Agriculture, Farming &Fisheries

    Natural & HumanResources

    Tourism & FoodSecurity

    Industry & Service

    SIX ECONOMICCORRIDORS

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    Target of investor composition:- Private Sector (51%)- Government (10%)-

    State Owned Enterprises/BUMN (18%)- Mixed (21%)

    Up to 2014, target of investmentRp4.012 Trillion:-

    Jawa (32%)- Sumatera (18%)- Kalimantan (24%)- Sulawesi (8%)- Bali-Nusa Tenggara (3%)- Papua-Kep.Maluku (15%)

    J awa32%

    Sumatera

    18%

    Kalimantan24%

    Sulawesi8%

    Bali-Nusa Tenggara3%

    Papua-Kepulauan Maluku15%

    Swasta51%

    BUMN18%

    Pemerintah10%

    Campuran21%

    MP3EI: TARGET ON INVESTMENT

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    THINK GLOBALLY ACT LOCALLYTriple Bottom Line SustainableDevelopment

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    Development of low carbon emissions; Shift to renewables and energy efficiency activities; Sustainability development, strengthening Public

    Services, and enhancing local capacity; Socio-Economic Welfare as the first priority.

    Components of Valuing GreenEconomy

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    Green Economy

    An economy that drivessustainable growth whilevaluing natural capital and

    provides for food, water,climate and resource

    security

    Green Economics

    Theory of economics bywhich an economy isconsidered to becomponent of theecosystem in which it

    resides

    Sound Greenomic ParadigmShift

    Renewable

    Energy

    GreenBuildings

    Source: Karl Burkart

    LandManageme

    nt

    WasteManageme

    nt

    WaterManageme

    nt

    CleanTransportat

    ion

    GREENECONOMY

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    Development Pillars: Pro Growth Pro Job Pro Poor Pro Green Economy

    Indonesia economies are built based on theGreen Growth Commits to gain 26% carbonemission reduction by 2020

    (or 41%, of which 15% with internationalsupport)

    Development ofGreen EconomyThe substitution of traditional energy resourceswith low-

    carbon alternatives, shift to renewables andenergy

    efficiency+ Socially Inclusive.

    DEVELOPING GREEN ECONOMYINDONESIA

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    Geographical Position of Indonesia

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    '(

    )"*+*%,#

    -

    ''%

    "

    Could we tap into theeconomic potential ofKalimantan corridor, handin-hand withprotection ofForestry PeatlandManagement?

    The question was taken & Modified from:UKP4 Workshop on Green Economic Corridors Jakarta, 12thAu ust 2011

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    Presidential Regulation, No. 61,2011, Mandates mitigation actionsfocused on:1.Agriculture2.Forestry and Peatland

    management3.Energy and Transport4.Industry5.Waste management6.Other supporting activities

    GREEN ECONOMYREDUCINGEMISIONS OF GHGs

    Appendices: Strategy, actions, activities, schedule, location, GHG mitigationimpact, responsible agencyPP 71 of 2011: Regional Inventory GHGs

    Coord Team for handling Climate change (Min. Decree of NDP 38/ M.PPN/03/2012)

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    REDD +: Indonesia's efforts to decreaseemissions of GHGs-via BAU (26%) & IntlSupport (41%) by 2020.

    In an early stage, the President Task Forceof REDD+ Preparation of InstitutionalFormation (by Presidential Decree 19/2010& then Presidential Regulation 25/2011.

    A Letter of Intent b/w Ino-Norway withinthe framework of REDD onGHG from DD+(conversion of peatlands).

    Norway U.S. $ 1 billion

    o

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    RISK MAP ON DRAUGHTBASIC SCENARIO SRA2 For 2025-2030

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    KALIMANTAN IN BIMP EAGA(SUB-ECONOMIC REGIONAL

    COOPERATION)

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    Consists of 4 Economic Centers:Pontianak, Palangkaraya,Banjarmasin, Samarinda

    Current Main Economic Activity:Oil & Gas, Coal, Palm oil, steel, bauxite,timber

    Future Sustainable Industry:1. FisheryExpanding shrimp

    aquaculture industries2. LoggingBuilding sustainable

    forestry industries and expanding toproducts with high added value(paper)

    3. RubberIncreasing rubber industry

    THE KALIMANTAN ECONOMICCORRIDORSCenter for Production and Processingof Natural Mining and Energy

    Reserves

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    Total Investment = Rp.556,66 T

    Investment locus of East Kal1,2,3 = Rp. 341,09 T (61,2%)

    THE KALIMANTAN ECONOMICCORRIDORS

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    WaterCatchment inBorneo

    There are 20

    main watercatchments in

    Borneo

    14 main water

    catchmentsfromHeart ofBorneo

    GREEN SPOT IMPLICATION: HoB

    SCO

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    HoB SCOPE MAP

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    Nama

    Negara

    Total HOB Area(ha)

    % dari arealHOBKalimantan Tengah Indonesia

    2,466,000 11,2Kalimantan Barat Indonesia

    4,010,000 18,2Kalimantan Timur Indonesia

    6,137,000 27,8Total Indonesia

    57,2Brunei Darussalam Brunei

    131,570 0,6Sarawak Malaysia

    5,373,000 24,3Sabah Malaysia

    3,968,000 17.9Total Malaysia

    42,2 22,085,570 100

    57,2 % of HoB area in Indonesia Roles of Indonesia isStrategic

    HoB AREA DISTRIBUTION (UNDERBIMP EAGA)

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    KSN Spatial Development Planning

    is a Strategic plan in order tosuccessful in implementation of theRTRWN, designated as PresidentialDecree

    SPATIAL PLANNING DEVELOPMENT OFKSN HoB

    ACTUAL 2000

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    ACTUAL : 2000

    ACTUAL 2009

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    ACTUAL : 2009

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    SCENARIO : BUSINESS AS USUAL(2020)

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    GREEN ECONOMY 2020

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    Indonesia Commitments; Green Development refers to

    (i) MP3EI and PP GRK (PP 61 & PP 71/ 2011)- PlanGlobally & Implementing Locally/ Regionally

    Requires super-imposed Spatial Distribution Patternsof Connectivity Development and REDD+ Vulnerable

    Regions

    Development priorities are based on Green EconomyConcept ProGrowth, ProPoor, ProJob + ProEnviro

    Partnership & Capacity Building (HRD, InstitutionalBuilding, and collective efforts among developmentactors & stake-holders).

    CORE NOTES