rd 34.03.350-98_eng.doc
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RD 34.03.350-98_eng.docTRANSCRIPT
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RUSSIAN OPEN JOINT STOCK COMPANY OF ENERGY INDUSTRY AND ELECTRIFICATION
UES of RUSSIA
EXECUTIVE ORDER
25.03.98 No. 44r
Moscow
Regarding introduction of
RD 34.03.350-98
In accordance with requirements of the Fire Safety Standards of the State Fire-Fighting Service of the RF Ministry of Internal Affairs Determination of categories of rooms and buildings for explosive and fire danger (NPB 105-95):
1. Put into effect the List of rooms and buildings of energy facilities of RAO UES of Russia specifying categories of explosive and fire danger RD 34.03.350-98 developed by industry design institutes and agreed upon with State Energy Supervision of Ministry of Fuel and Energy of the Russian Federation as per the annex from April 01, 1998.
2. Deem the List of buildings and rooms of energy facilities of Department of Energy of USSR specifying categories for explosive and fire danger" No. 8002 TM-T1 approved by Department of Energy of USSR on March 22, 1989 as void.
First Deputy Chairman of the Board Britvin O.V.
Annex to the Order by RAO UES of Russia dated 25.03.98 No. 44r
Ministry of Fuel and Energy of the Russian Federation Russian Open Joint-Stock Company for Power Generation and Electrification "Unified Energy System of Russia"
LIST
of rooms and buildings of energy facilities of RAO UES of Russia specifying categories for explosive and fire danger
RD 34.03.350-98
MOSCOW 1998.
Ministry of Fuel and Energy of the Russian Federation
Russian Open Joint Stock Company of Energy Industry and Electrification UES of Russia
Agreed upon with:
Head
of State Energy Supervision of Russia
Varnavskiy B.P.
February 09, 1998.
Approved by:
Deputy Chief Executive Officer of RAO UES of Russia
Britvin O.V.
February 10, 1998.
Agreed upon with:
Head of General Inspection for Operation of Power Plants and Mains Department of RAO UES of Russia
Pauly V.K.
February 06, 1998.
Agreed upon with:
General Director of OAO Teploelectroproekt Institute
Trushin S.G.
February 03, 1998.
LIST
of rooms and buildings of energy facilities of RAO UES of Russia specifying categories for explosive and fire danger
RD 34.03.350-98
MOSCOW 1998.
The list has been prepared by OAO Teploelectroproekt Institute with the participation of OAO Energosetproekt Institute, AO Gidroproekt Institute, NPP Energoperspektiva, AO ROSEP (Selenergoproekt) based on the Fire Safety Standards of the State Fire-Fighting Service of the RF Ministry of Internal Affairs Determination of categories of rooms and buildings for explosive and fire danger (NPB 105-95).
Executive in charge (Chief Specialists):
OAO Teploelectroproekt Institute Shazhnikov S.B., OAO Energosetproekt Institute Pankrushin E.B., AO Gydroproekt Institute Egorov V.A., NPP Energoperspektiva Kotov G.A., OA ROSEP (Selenergoproekt) Kharchev V.V.
Upon putting into effect the List of rooms and buildings of energy facilities of RAO UES of Russia specifying categories of explosive and fire danger the List of buildings and rooms of energy facilities of Department of Energy of USSR specifying categories for explosive and fire danger" No. 8002 TM-t1 becomes inoperative.
Upon determination of categories of rooms and buildings for explosive and fire danger with 1,5,6 indexes the requirements of the corresponding items of notes given at the end of the list should be taken into account.
Effective date April 1, 1998.
No.
Description
of rooms
Manufacturing environment, characteristics of substances and materials in the room
Room category
Notes
1
2
3
4
5
1.
Heat power plant
1.1.
Machinery space with process basement
1 1.1.
with steam turbines
Steam pipelines, fittings and equipment with surface heating temperature of 400 and above
G
1.1.2.
with gas turbines
Combustible gases and liquids are burnt as fuel
G
1.2.
Boiler room, peak, start and standby and heating boiler room
Combustible gases, liquids and solid matters are burnt as fuel
G
1.3.
Bunker and deaeration chamber
Open from the boiler room side. Bunkers and feeders are closed. Steam pipelines with surface heating temperature of 400 and above
G
Chamber hydrocleaning is envisaged
1.4.
Bunker bay
Transportation of flammable materials (coal, peat, slate)
V2
1.5.
Gas treatment, ash collecting devices and smoke exhauster rooms
Flue gases and ahs above 100
G
2.
Hydraulic power plan including underground
2.1.
Machinery space with mounting area, generator and turbine rooms, generator shaft and turbine of vertical hydroelectric generating sets, capsules of horizontal hydroelectric generating sets
Hydroelectric generating sets with temperature up to 30; pipelines with temperature up to 50
D
2.2.
Rooms for gate-operating gears with electromechanical and hydraulic drives
Hydraulic hoists. Non-combustible materials. Oil overheating and burning sources are unavailable in the technology
D
3.
Diesel power plant
3.1.
Diesel fuel tank room without emergency ventilation
Diesel fuel storage with flash point above 28
B
The same equipped with emergency ventilation
- " -
V11
3.2.
Machinery space with process basement
Burning liquids (gases) as fuel
G
4.
Compressor station for air and other incombustible gases
Equipment for compressed air generation
D
5.
Switchboards, control rooms (CCB, MCP, UCB, MCB, MCCB, CCP, ACP, MC, SCB etc).
Low-voltage package module boards of relay protection and automatic equipment of control and adjustment Fire resistance substances
V4
6.
Rooms for excitation systems, frequency regulation, frequency converters of pump-turbines start to pumping mode
Cabinets, panels with static elements of converting equipment Fire resistance substances
V4
7.
Cable structures (tunnels, chambers, floors, galleries)
Availability of flammable materials including flame retardant (FR) cables
V15
8.
Room of stationary batteries from vented lead-acid secondary cells with arrangement of dilution ventilation.
Hydrogen evolution upon chargers operation
6
Equipment and facilities shall be explosion-proof.
9.
The same equipped with stationary emergency ventilation
"
D1
10.
Acid room for battery maintenance
Availability of incombustible substances.
D
11.
Room of stationary enclosed-type batteries from lead-acid secondary cells equipped with PP (power plants) ensuring limitation of charge voltage.
Without hydrogen evolution
D
With arrangement of dilution ventilation
12.
Electrolysis plant room
Hydrogen evolution is possible
A
13.
Room and foundation for synchronous compensator with hydrogen cooling
"
A
14.
Transformer chambers with oil-filled transformers
Combustible oils
V1
14.1.
Same with dry transformers
Incombustible substances
D
15.
Room for oil-water cooling units of transformers
Closed oil cooling system
V2
16.
Closed switchgears with gas-insulated equipment and vacuum circuit breakers
Combustible substances in small quantity
V4
17.
Closed switchgears with circuit breakers and equipment containing more than 60 kg of oil in equipment unit
Combustible oils are available
V25
18.
The same with circuit breakers and equipment containing less than 60 kg of oil in equipment unit
Combustible substances availability in small quantity
V35
19.
Room for transforming electric equipment of direct current and alternating current (with thyristor units)
Combustible substances in small quantity
V4
20.
Rooms of coal and slate conveying system:
20.1.
closed transportation galleries
Combustible substances and dust availability
V2
20.2.
filling nodes, crushing devices
Ditto
V2
20.3.
Discharge devices
Ditto
V1
20.4.
defrosting devices of convective and combined types
Ditto
V1
20.5.
gate valves on steam pipelines
Steam pipelines with temperature above 100
G
20.6.
closed coal storage areas
Combustible substances and dust availability
V1
21.
Makeup demineralizer rooms
21.1.
Makeup demineralizer filters
Water
D
21.2.
under neutralization tanks
Water up to 40
D
21.3.
pre-treatment with reagent preparation node
Lime solutions
D
21.4.
preparation of regeneration solutions with measuring tanks, pumping room for acids and alkali
Acids and alkali solutions
D
22.
Equipment corrosion protection shop rooms
22.1.
Rubber covering section
Organic solvents with flash point 25
A
22.2.
Glue preparation and cooking compartment
( ( (
A
22.3.
Shot cleaning plants
Incombustible substances
D
22.4.
Rubber storage utility rooms
Uncured rubber and other combustible materials
V1
23.
Liquid fuel and oil facilities rooms
23.1.
closed warehouses for flammable liquids
Availability of flammable liquids with flash point >61
V1
Fuel oils, oils and gas turbine fuel
23.2.
pumping stations for flammable liquids
"
V2
23.3.
closed warehouses and pumping rooms for highly inflammable liquids without emergency ventilation
highly inflammable liquids with fume flash point > 28
B
Kerosene, diesel fuel
23.4.
The same equipped with emergency ventilation
"
V11
"
23.5.
the same irrespective of ventilation
Highly inflammable liquids with fume flash point < 28
A
Gazoline, crude oil
23.6.
preparation of tank vessels with fuel oil for heating, tank vessels heating and fuel oil unloading (defroster), defroster indirect heating room
B
23.7.
oil control operating room and oil recovery
Combustible oil
V15
24.
Room for oil charging and deaeration system, oil-filled cable lines, charging equipment, charging system collectors, degassing units
Flammable fluid
V15
25.
Rooms for gas distribution points, gas booster compressor stations
Combustible gases
A
26.
Workshop rooms:
26.1.
treating and drying, painting and paint preparation
Application of solvents with flash point below 28
A
26.2
compartment of metal coating based on aluminium
Application of substances forming explosive dust air mixtures
B
26.3
jointers, polymer coating, transformer repair
Application of flammable materials and liquids
V1
26.4
vulcanization compartment, integrated cable system compartment
Combustible substances in small volume
V4
26.5
forge and welding, forge-and-press, thermal enamel coating and rebed and foundry rooms
Incombustible substances in hot, red-hot and molten state
G
26.6
plumbing, preparation, locksmiths, tools, motor truck repair, bead-blasting, electric measuring equipment, chemical control, calibration, hydraulic automation, divers equipment
Incombustible substances in cold state
D
26.7
heat insulation, electronic and electric equipment, automation equipment, heat automation and measurements, communication equipment
Combustible materials in small volume
V4
27.
Laboratory rooms:
27.1
oil, calorimetric, fuel, photographic laboratories
Combustible liquids and materials
V25
27.2
flame photometer lab
Combustible gas used as fuel.
G
27.3
water analysis, gas analysis, process control equipment, hydraulic automation
Incombustible substances in cold state
D
27.4
Electrotechnical and instrumentation
Combustible substances in small quantity
V4
27.5
Test lab with equipment containing less than 60 kg of oil in
Combustible oils are available
V3
equipment unit, the same with equipment containing 60 kg of oil and less in equipment unit
Combustible substances availability in small quantity
V4
28.
Closed warehouses and storerooms:
28.1
flammable liquids in-container and paint materials on their basis
Highly inflammable liquids with fume flash point below 28
A
Ditto with fume flash point above 28
B
28.2
chemicals storage, incombustible materials and products
Combustible packing in small volume
V4
28.3
flammable or fire resistant heat insulation materials, flammable materials and products
Combustible liquids and some materials
V2
28.4
oil paints and lacquers
Flammable liquids act as solvents upon which ignition the excess blast pressure of 5kPa is generated
B
28.5
storeroom for SPTE, inflammable materials and products, radioactive species store room
Incombustible packing
D
28.5.1
ditto
Combustible packing in small volume
V4
29.
Reagent warehouse rooms
29.1.
storage of phosphates, soda, polyacrylimide
Incombustible substances in combustible packing
V4
29.2.
lime, coagulates, salt, soda, acids and alkali unloading and storage
Incombustible substances in cold state. Incombustible packing
D
30.
Ammonic plant room:
30.1.
at Fam< 10% of total room area
Ammonia water 15-27%
D
Fam area occupied by the plant
30.2.
at Fam>10% of total room area
Ammonia water 15- 27%
A
30.3.
ammonia dilute solution room
Ammonia solution of 5% concentration and less
D
30.4.
Nitrogen cylinders
ammonia gas
A
31.
Hydrazination plant rooms
31.1.
Hydrazine dilution and storage room
hydrazine-hydrate solution of 20% concentration and above
B
31.2.
Hydrazine dilute solution room
hydrazine-hydrate solution of less than 20% concentration
D
32.
Filtering materials (sulfonated coal, activated carbon etc.) storage rooms
Combustible substance
V1
33.
Chemical wash reagent storage room
phthalic anhydride, captax, lemon acid, OP-7. Storage in combustible packing
V4
34.
Rooms for washing water of RAH, boilers, filter presses, storage of slug, cleaning of fuel oiled and oiled waters as well as pumping room
Incombustible substances in cold state
D
35.
Acetylene generator plant room
Combustible gas
A
36.
Combustible gas cylinders warehouses
Combustible gases
A
37.
Incombustible gas cylinders warehouses
Incombustible gases
D
38.
Transport rooms
38.1.
fork-lift truck parking
Non-combustible materials
D
38.2.
bulldozer parking
Combustible liquids and materials
V2
38.3.
maintenance and repair station of bulldozers
Combustible materials and liquids in small volume
V4
38.4.
tire and POL storage rooms, assemblies and engines, fuel equipment repair department
"
V1
38.5.
wash and cleaning station of bulldozers: repair of batteries, engines, assemblies, mechanical and electric technical equipment
Non-combustible materials
D
39.
Pumping stations:
39.1.
foam extinguishing, production, fire, domestic, potable and process water supply
Non-combustible substances and materials
D
39.2.
rainwater, black water and industrial effluents
Non-combustible substances and materials
D
Combustible liquids are lacking in sewage waters
39.3.
dredging, slag and other rooms of ash removal system
Non-combustible substances and materials
D
40.
Rooms for dye-line copying, electrosensitive operations
Combustible materials in small quantity
V4
41.
Technological libraries and archive
Ditto
V1
42.
Rooms for exhaust ventilation units
The exhaust ventilation unit room category shall comply with category of rooms or areas served by these units
43.
Rooms for forced ventilation units
D
44.
Elevator machine room
Combustible substances in small volume
V4
Notes:
1. The emergency ventilation is ensured by availability of standby fans with auto start at excess of maximum allowable nonexplosive concentration and power supply for I reliability category (Electrical Safety Rules) under condition of air removal devices location from the room at close proximity from the possible emergency location.
2. Classification of rooms not included in this list should be by NPB 105-95 Classification of rooms and buildings for explosive and fire danger.
3. Classification of rooms specific for other ministries and departments (rooms for motor transport, railway facilities etc.) is performed according to lists approved by the corresponding ministries and departments.
4. Rooms category is determined in each case as per the methods stated in NPB 105-95 depending on categories of rooms of the building under question and their percentage.
5. Room category may be decreased upon substantiation by the calculation depending on fire load
6. Rooms for stationary vented lead-acid batteries may be accepted as D category with application of equipment and facilities in general industrial enclosures (non-explosion proof) upon corresponding calculated substantiation.
Attachment
to the List of rooms and buildings of energy facilities of RAO UES of Russia specifying categories for explosive and fire danger''
Regarding new revision of NPB 105-95 Classification of rooms and buildings for explosive and fire danger
Main Department of State Fire-Fighting Service of Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia as agreed with Ministry of Construction of Russia have been approved the fire safety standards NTB 105-95 Classification of rooms and buildings for explosive and fire safety instead of ONTP 24-86/Ministry of Internal Affairs of USSR and they are in force from January 1, 1996.
The principal difference of NPB 105-95 is introduction of new concept for segregation of rooms of categories V and D. To fire dangerous category V should belong rooms in which technological process are or handled the combustible materials, upon that the fire danger level is accounted with introduction of such criterion as fire load and is established by differentiated classification in accordance with which V category rooms are divided into 4 categories (V1, V2, V3, V4) depending on specific temporary fire load (in technology). Rooms where combustible materials not applied and not used (exclusively of construction materials) have D (non-fire dangerous) classification.
Upon that V1, V2 and V3 categories according to requirements of fire protection mainly comply with category V effective at the moment in construction standards and rules and V4 category is similar to current D category (with small fire load) from the practical point of view.
Considering that with change of the room classification (V and D) and introduction of new standards NPB 105-95 the development and introduction of changes to actual SNiP is required as well as follow-on revision of section 4 Classification of buildings for explosive and fire danger of NPB. The Ministry of Construction of Russia together with MDSFSS of Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia have reviewed issues of application of specified NPB at designing and inform that till introduction of corresponding changes to construction standards and rules upon designing of production, storage and agricultural rooms and buildings the following provisions should be followed upon establishing the fire prevention measures specified in the actual standards;
to V1, V2, V3 room categories should be applied requirements established by the actual V categories. Upon that for V1 room category it is required to establish more rigid requirements (for 20%) for rated parameters of escape routes and area of such rooms (if the area is established by the standards). For V3 room category in substantiated cases these requirements are allowed (to area and escape routes) to be accepted less rigid (for 20%) in comparison with actual requirements to V category;
to V4 room category should be applied requirements established by actual SNiP for D category;
in rooms of non-fire dangerous category D (where only non-combustible substances and materials are used in technology) as per the approved NPB, there area and parameters of escape routes are not rated;
upon classification of buildings (as per section 4 of NPB 10595) V1, V2, V3 room categories are taken into account in total area of V category rooms and V4 category rooms - in area of D category rooms;
in V category room upon availability of V1 category rooms its allowable number of floors or area of fire zone shall be decreased by 25%.
(Letter of Ministry Construction of Russia dated December 25, 1995.
No.SP-601/13 and MDSFSS of Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia dated December 18, 1995 No.20/2.2/2449)