rfid and nfc - gs1 taiwan ·...

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RFID and NFC 報告人 : 劉穎昌 單位 : 正隆RFID應用驗測中心 中華民國 971015

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RFID and NFC

: : RFID

971015

2008 GS1 Taiwan

NFC NFC NFC Q & A

Agenda

2008 GS1 Taiwan

NFC NFC NFC Q & A

Agenda

2008 GS1 Taiwan

Technology MapWPAN WLAN WMAN

Distance

UWBBluetooth

ZigbeeRFID UHF

Passive

IEEE-802.11a IEEE-802.11b IEEE-802.11g IEEE-802.11nWiFi / MiMoRFID UHF Active

IEEE-802.16

WiMAX

Power

RFID HF PassiveNFC

NFC

2008 GS1 Taiwan

Frequency and Characteristic

1~1024K

10M3~10M

2008 GS1 Taiwan

Wavelength & Frequency

feetmetersMHz 6.722256.13

300)56.13( ===

RFID Spectrum:

Wavelength and Frequency:

HF:

2008 GS1 Taiwan

Inductive Coupling

()

2008 GS1 Taiwan

TAG ANTENNA SPEC.

OTI CITIFOB (IN FOB) RESONANT FREQUENCY AND BANDWIDTH

OTI CITIFOB (IN FREESPACE) RESONANT FREQUENCY AND BANDWIDTH

TI CITIFOB (IN FOB) RESONANT FREQUENCY AND BANDWIDTH

TI CITIFOB (IN FREESPACE) RESONANT FREQUENCY AND BANDWIDTH

HELMHOTZ COIL TESTING 13.56 MHz

DESIGNED FOR PAYPASS MODULE.

FUNCTIONALLY TESTED Q- factor Bandwidth Resonant frequency

2008 GS1 Taiwan

NFC Tag

2008 GS1 Taiwan

NFC Information Technology

2008 GS1 Taiwan

NFC Information Technology

NDEFNFC Data Exchange FormatNFC NFCDeviceNFCTagcommon data format

RTDNFC Record Type DefinitionMessageNFCNFCNFCNFC

NFC Text RTDNFC

NFC URI RTDNFC

2008 GS1 Taiwan

Active Mode

Source : Electronic Engineering Times-Asia, NFC delivers intuitive, connected consumer experience,

2008 GS1 Taiwan

Passive Mode

Source : Electronic Engineering Times-Asia, NFC delivers intuitive, connected consumer experience,

2008 GS1 Taiwan

NFC With Mobile Phone

Source : Electronic Engineering Times-Asia, NFC delivers intuitive, connected consumer experience.

2008 GS1 TaiwanSource : Electronic Engineering Times-Asia, NFC delivers intuitive, connected consumer experience.

Peer To Peer ModePeer To Peer Mode

2008 GS1 Taiwan

NFC NFC NFC Q & A

Agenda

2008 GS1 Taiwan

NFC Protocol TEST MethodISO/IEC 23917 (ECMA-362)

ID Vicinity Card TEST MethodISO/IEC 10373-7

NFC RF Interface TEST MethodISO/IEC 22536 (NFCIP-1)(ECMA-356)ETSI TS 102 345 V1.1.1

To Bridge ISO 18092/15693/14443ISO/IEC 21481 (NFCIP-2) (ECMA 352)ETSI TS 102 312 V1.1.1

ID Proximity CardISO/IEC 14443

ID Vicinity CardISO/IEC 15693

ID Proximity Card TEST MethodISO/IEC 10373-6

Conformance TEST MethodISO/IEC TR 18047

Performance TEST MethodISO/IEC TR 18046

Near Field Communication Interface & ProtocolISO/IEC 18092 (NFCIP-1) (ECMA 340) ETSI TS 102 190 V1.1.1

Air Interface at 13.56MHzISO/IEC 18000-3

NameStandard No.

HF Technology & Standard

Note: ECMA (European Computer Manufacturers Association)

2008 GS1 Taiwan18

NFCISOECMANFC Forum

ECMA (European Computer Manufacturers Association)2002.12 Philips - ECMA 340 NFCIP-12003.09 Sony join in NFC2004.09 ISO/IEC 180922004.12 EMCA 340 2ed = ISO/IEC 18092 NFCIP-1

EMCA 352 = NFCIP-2 NFCIP-2

NFC Standard

2008 GS1 Taiwan

NFC Forum

NFC FORUMNFC

NFC(device-independent)(Interoperability)

NokiaPhilips Sony 2004 MasterCardVISAMicrosoftNECPanasonicRenesasSamsungTIHP2007130

:

2008 GS1 Taiwan

NFC Field

2008 GS1 Taiwan

2008 GS1 Taiwan

ISO 14443A: 7~15 mm

:ASK 100% (PCD PICC) OOK (PICC PCD) :Modify Miller (PCD PICC) Manchester (PICC PCD) : 106 Kbps: 3DES Encryption:: NXPInfineon

ISO 14443A

2008 GS1 Taiwan

ISO 14443B

ISO 14443B: 7~15 mm

:ASK 10% (PCD PICC) BPSK (PICC PCD) :NRZ (PCD PICC) NRZ-L (PICC PCD) : 106 Kbps: Slotted Aloha 3DES Encryption:: NXPInfineonTI

2008 GS1 Taiwan

ISO 15693

ISO 15693: 0~1.5m

:ASK 10%100% (VCD VICC) ASKFSK (VCD VICC): PPM (VCD VICC) Manchester (VICC VCD):1.65~26.48 Kbps DES3DES Encryption:: TI

2008 GS1 Taiwan

ISO 18000-3: 0~90 (ISO 15693)10~40 Tags/

Mode 1: ISO 15693Reader to Tag Data Rate: 1.65~26.48 KbpsTag to Reader Data Rate: 26.48 Kbps

Mode 2:PJM(Phase-Jitter Modulation)Reader to Tag Data Rate: 423.75 KbpsTag to Reader Data Rate: 105.9375 Kbps/ch (8 ch.s)

ISO 18000-3

2008 GS1 Taiwan

UHF Gen.2 Protocol : 0~90 (ISO 15693)10~160Tags/

Reader to Tag Data Rate: 26.7~100 KbpsTag to Reader Data Rate: 423~847 Kbps

ISO 18000-3 Mode 1,(26 Kbps up to 53 Kbps)UHF Gen. 2 ,Reader TagGen.2,UHF HF Reader

,,

EPCglobal HF V2.0

2008 GS1 Taiwan

EPCglobal HF V2.0

2008 GS1 Taiwan

ISO 18092

ISO 18092: 7~50 mm10 cm

ReaderTagP2PRF & PHY ISO 14443A106~424 Kbps

846, 1695, 3390, 6780 Kbps 106, 212,424 Kbps

:: NXPSONY

2008 GS1 Taiwan

Marketing Trend

Closed loop Application Crossed Loop Application

Tag Cost Memory Capacity Tag Power Consumption RFID Network Expanding Sensor Function +

2008 GS1 Taiwan

RFID Application Drive

UHFTag US$ 0.05 Cheap ReaderLower Tag Power Consumption Tag smaller sizeRFID Network

HFTag Memory Capacity BiggerAnti-CollisionTag smaller sizeCode Encryption & DecryptionRFID Network

2008 GS1 Taiwan

RFID Standard Evolution UHF

ISO 18000-6A/B EPCglobal Class 1 Gen. IIISO 18000-6C

HFISO 14443A/BISO 15693ISO 18000-3/1/2 EPCglobal HF Gen. II ISO 18000-3/3

ISO 18092NFCIP-1/2ECMA340 ?

2008 GS1 Taiwan

NFC NFC NFC Q & A

Agenda

2008 GS1 Taiwan

NFC Application

NFC Application ConceptTouch & GO Touch & Confirm Touch & Connect

NFC ApplicationIDfor personalPeer to Peer Data Transferfor IT devicesData R/Wfor information

2008 GS1 Taiwan

NFC Application

Payment

Transport

Loyalty

Content access

Ticketing

Access control

Application Description/examplesCredit cart for payment in shops or

vending machine (e.g.VISA card)

DriversCash replacementConvenienceShort transaction time

ConvenienceSubstitution of existing solutionsShort set-up time the and secure

Plastic card substitutuonAccess to online services on the phoneFurther reduce the use of cash/cheque

Plastic card substitutionAccess to online services on the phone

Advertising applicationsProximity information servicesConvenience / Security services

Reduced coste for ticket issuing

Convenience

Public transport pass(e.g.Octopus)

Loyalty card enabling the user to

gain points from supemarkets

Open a building/door/carLock/unlock laptopSetup wireless configurations

e-ticket delivered over the air and

pass the gates without queuing

Access information instantly from anNFC tag on a street poster,in a magazineor at bus stop(e.g.Smart poster)

2008 GS1 Taiwan

Mobile DeviceMobile Felica provides some validation of the Market

potential40% of DoCoMos subscribers have compatible phones

Transport and payment

100+ million of cards already used in large citys schemes(e.g.London,HK,Singapore,Paris,Taipei,..)

Contactless payment has taken off in the US$ 30 millionscards issued and 60,000 locations(Q3 07)

Standard development

Large industry support (>130 members) to agree on thebasic building blocks of mobile contactless

Essential elements of standardisation to be ready by Q1-2 2008

Multiple applications

Applications can be downloaded over-the-air on compatible NFC phones,during the customer lifecycle

Costs needed to develop mobile contactless can be shared to offer multiple end-user services

NFC Potential

2008 GS1 Taiwan

Forecasts of NFC-enable Handset

2008 GS1 Taiwan

NFC Hotspot in Cities

Source: Ovum consulting Company

2008 GS1 Taiwan

Healthcare

Source: 2006 IEEE, Esko Strmmer et al, Application of Near Field Communication for Health Monitoring in Daily Life Communication (NFC)

2008 GS1 Taiwan

Payment

Checks VISA / MASTER Card

Coins & Cash Contactless Card

Pay-Buy-Mobile

2008 GS1 Taiwan

Document Control

2008 GS1 Taiwan

Smart PackageHF Smart Package Case / Box

Series: CLC eSeries: CLC e--BoxBoxFunction: AntiFunction: Anti--counterfeit / ecounterfeit / e--PedigreePedigreeFrequency: 13.56MHz / 2.45GHzFrequency: 13.56MHz / 2.45GHzTechnology: ISO 18000Technology: ISO 18000--3 / ISO 15693 / 3 / ISO 15693 / uID uID Sensing Distance: 5 cmSensing Distance: 5 cmType: Paste Inside / Embedded Type: Paste Inside / Embedded

2008 GS1 Taiwan

Smart Poster

2008 GS1 Taiwan

RFIDTel:+886-2-2222-5131

ext 517, [email protected]

Q & A

!!