telco payment for startup companies

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Payment with Telco Alternative payment method that can boost your apps purchase in emerging markets Anton Rifco [email protected] Saturday, 4 May, 13

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Page 1: Telco payment for startup companies

Payment with TelcoAlternative payment method that can boost your apps purchase in emerging markets

Anton [email protected]

Saturday, 4 May, 13

Page 2: Telco payment for startup companies

Why Telco Payment?Your potential customers in emerging markets most likely doesn’t have CC

There’s “only” 7.8 mio CC holders in Indonesia*. The population there is 240 mio (3000% of its CC holders).

While the forecasted mobile penetration will be 173.5% by 2017**

Too many CC Fraud cases in Emerging market, which makes VISA & MasterCard reject transaction originated from there

* )http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2013/01/14/tougher-business-credit-card-issuers-2013.html

**)http://www.marketresearch.com/Business-Monitor-International-v304/Indonesia-Telecommunications-Q1-7259408/

Saturday, 4 May, 13

Page 3: Telco payment for startup companies

Why Telco Payment?

Because it’s convenient for users

Saturday, 4 May, 13

Page 4: Telco payment for startup companies

Type of Transactions

SMS purchaseUsers send SMS with “keyword” to specific short-code (4545)

USSD purchase• Users press USSD short code *123*1*2# then press call. Or...

• Users enters tree based USSD (UMB) on short code *123#

WAP (browser-based) purchaseUsers click purchase button in a specific website

Saturday, 4 May, 13

Page 5: Telco payment for startup companies

How to ?

Different telco has different implementation for the integration.

But.. these are the common generic flows:• Incoming MO (Message Originating) with trxid

• Charging Request in MT (Message Terminating)

• Charging Response (DN) arrives within few seconds

Saturday, 4 May, 13

Page 6: Telco payment for startup companies

How to ?

Some other Telcos implements:• MSISDN* detection in HTTP header

HTTP_X_UP_CALLING_LINE_ID

• One-time-password method (sms) per each transaction

• HTTP redirection to Telco’s WAP gateway to detect Msisdn / perform the charging

*) MSISDN, Mobile Station International Subscriber Directory Number. Or, known as phone number in international format, +62812222

Saturday, 4 May, 13

Page 7: Telco payment for startup companies

Problems

Due to the inexistence of standard across Telcos, it’s very hard for Content Providers (CP) to do integration

Normally Telco wants bigger portion (>50%) of the revenue share, especially with new players (CP)

*) Content Providers (CP) is the company to provide the value added service to end users (e.g. game, ring back tone, etc.)

Saturday, 4 May, 13

Page 8: Telco payment for startup companies

Alternative for CP

Due to the problems mentioned earlier, Normally smaller CP* goes to bigger CP for the payment integration

This way, those smaller CP only got very small portion of the revenue

*) Content Providers (CP) is the company to provide the value added service to end users (e.g. game, ring back tone, etc.)

Saturday, 4 May, 13

Page 9: Telco payment for startup companies

Situation in the Telco

In the era of communication, services are provided by websites and apps

Those services override most Telco services, such as callings, messaging, and even value added services

Telco seems to have sad future, becoming dumb pipes :(

Saturday, 4 May, 13

Page 10: Telco payment for startup companies

The Telco WaysTelcos are struggling to find ways to become smarter pipes :)

To act smarter, they need to take smarter strategies

Especially, for the messaging channel, instead of giving away free sms promotions, they can alter the SMSC* resources to Content App

*) SMSC, Short Message Services Center, centralized machine to manage the text communication b/w subscribers, or subscribers to applications

Saturday, 4 May, 13

Page 11: Telco payment for startup companies

Telcos for Startup

Today is the era of start-ups*

More startup, result in more services

Startups need alternative of payment system that can reach every people (remember, most people own phone)

*) startups or Startup Companies, is a company, a partnership or temporary organization designed to search for a repeatable and scalable business model.

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Page 12: Telco payment for startup companies

Telcos for StartupIf only Telcos can reduce bureaucratic process in their Payment System integration, they can have more partners

More partners result in well-occupied resources

Then, they can reduce their revenue share to <20%. pleaseee... :)

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Page 13: Telco payment for startup companies

Resurrection of Telco

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Page 14: Telco payment for startup companies

Thank you

The writer is a telco and startup enthusiast and practitioner.

He worked in the biggest Telco company in Indonesia, one of the biggest Telco vendor in world, and in a Singapore-based Content Provider. Currently

he’s starting his own venture in digital tourism industry

Saturday, 4 May, 13